Operant conditioning is a sort of learning process where conduct is controlled by outcomes. It depends on the possibility that learning is a component of progress in explicit conduct. Changes in conduct are the aftereffect of a person's reaction to occasions (stimuli) that happen in the surroundings.
Dan avoids applying to college because he doubts he can succeed. he is working a retail job, but he tends to focus on the things he does wrong. in fact, he has almost no confidence in his abilities, and when he experiences a setback at work he is ready to quit. albert bandura would say dan has ________. question 26 options:
a. low self-efficacy
b. malfunctioning cognitive processes
c. no context
d. vicarious learning
Answer:
The correct answer is option a. "low self-efficacy".
Explanation:
Albert Bandura's theory explains that there are behaviors of classical conditioning and operant conditioning that affects an individual's performance. Among the different behaviors that Bandura describes, low self-efficacy refers to an individual not believing in his or her capacity to produce specific performance attainments. This behavior is shown by Dan when he avoids applying to college and focus on what he does wrong in his retail job because he has no confidence in himself.
Joyce has the potential to be an honor student but frustrates her teachers because of her actions. rather than working to succeed, she tends to "dummy down" to act more like the students that she hangs out with. she has at times answered questions incorrectly in class on purpose to be more like her friends. joyce's behavior is due to
Josefina is obsessed with her weight. she sometimes eats a whole package of oreos at one sitting and then makes herself vomit. she also takes laxatives for weight control. josefina most likely suffers from _____.
Answer:
The answer is bulimia. According to the scenario described in the question, Josefina most likely suffers from bulimia.
Explanation:
Bulimia is an eating disorder and a mental illness that manifests itself in the eating habits of the person. Psychologically, bulimia is a result of a person's obsesion with the control of her weight, the person uses vomit as an intent to control it.
A bulimic person will have bingeing episodes, when she eats large quantities of food and then use vomit or laxatives as a way to compensate for that overeating.
According to bonnie thornton dill, a white woman working outside the home indicated:
Children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (adhd)
a. have no difficulty with planning or reasoning.
b. find it hard to ignore irrelevant information.
c. tend to score higher in iq than other children.
d. are often asymptomatic before age 7.
The university of florida's athletic program became carbon neutral because it _____. the university of florida's athletic program became carbon neutral because it _____. recycled all paper used in its program and at football games eliminated consumption of all plastics throughout its program and athletic events promoted programs that reduced fossil fuel use and sequestered carbon replaced all vehicles with electric cars
The University of Florida's athletic program became carbon neutral because it promoted programs that reduced fossil fuel use and sequestered carbon
Explanation:The University of Florida's athletic program became carbon neutral because it _____.
a. promoted programs that reduced fossil fuel use and sequestered carbon b. eliminated consumption of all plastics throughout its program and athletic events c. recycled all paper used in its program and at football games d. replaced all vehicles with electric carsThe University of Florida is a public research university in Gainesville, Florida. It is a public institution that was founded in 1853 and has a total undergraduate enrollment of 35,491. The University of Florida have the University Athletic Association, Inc. which is a non-profit corporation that is responsible for maintaining the Florida Gators intercollegiate sports program of the University of Florida.
The University of Florida's athletic program became carbon neutral because it promoted programs that reduced fossil fuel use and sequestered carbon
A fossil fuel is a fuel formed by natural processes such as anaerobic decomposition of buried dead organisms. Carbon sequestration is the long-term storage of carbon dioxide or other forms of carbon, to mitigate or defer global warming also avoid dangerous climate change.
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when negotiation is impossible during conflict, police officers must use
A.) Deadly force
B.) Reasonable force
C.) Asseriveness
D.) Compliance
Since she believes the herbal remedy she takes will help her lose weight, Sheila is feeling a considerable reduction in her appetite even though it is a sugar pill. This best illustrates:
Dr. gardner believes that symptoms of mental disorder are distributed on a normal curve, and he finds people across the full range. for him, there is no magic threshold at which people have the disorder. he prefers to use the level of distress or impairment as a guide to diagnosis. dr. gardne
________ is the distress that most children develop when their primary caregivers leave them with strangers.
the personality characteristic of ____, associated with rebelliousness, novelty-seeking, risk-taking and impulsivity, increases risk of substance use.
a. aggression
b. behavioral undercontrol
c. extraversion
d. introversion
According to a comprehensive study, factors that contribute to a long life include _____. lifelong work and a diet rich in fresh vegetables prestigious work and a large home vacation time and limited social interaction early retirement and moderate exercise
When ursula retired from the local school district, she used her teaching skills in her volunteer position as a mentor to disadvantaged children. as a retiree, she is considered a(n):?
Shelby's therapist gives her unconditional positive regard and uses active listening to move shelby toward self-actualization. it is likely that shelby is seeing a _____ therapist.
Final answer:
Shelby is likely seeing a client-centered therapist, as indicated by the therapist displaying unconditional positive regard and active listening to move Shelby towards self-actualization.
Explanation:
Based on the given information, it is likely that Shelby is seeing a client-centered therapist. Carl Rogers, an influential humanistic psychologist, developed client-centered therapy, which involves the therapist displaying unconditional positive regard, genuineness, and empathy towards the client. This approach encourages the client to take a lead role in therapy and work towards self-actualization.
Which is an example of a gender group?
A. A European name
B. An African American
C. A female newborn baby
D. A masculine behaviour
Answer:
A masculine behavior ( a p e x )
Explanation:
For someone to be in an altered state of consciousness, what must be true?
An altered state of consciousness is marked by significant changes in awareness, perception, and mood, which can arise naturally or be induced by various methods, such as sleep, drugs, or meditation.
Explanation:For someone to be in an altered state of consciousness, certain conditions must be true. Altered states of consciousness occur when there is a significant change in what someone is aware of or how they perceive the world. This can occur naturally through sleep or dreaming or can be induced by methods such as meditation, the use of psychoactive drugs, hypnosis, or experiences like intense dancing at a rave. These states can be characterized by changes in thought processes, perception, and mood, and can often lead to experiences or sensations that are distinctly different from the individual's normal waking consciousness. It's also to be noted that in some cultures, altered states are sought for spiritual experiences or religious rituals and are believed to connect with a supernatural reality beyond ordinary consciousness.
Which of the five "arts of public speaking" refers to the way in which a speaker organizes his or her ideas?
Joe works hard to avoid embarrassing himself or his family. he is most likely from __________.
Katrina was adopted as a newborn and has never had any contact with her biological parents. it would be expected that her personality is most similar to the personalities of her ____.
When avoiding a side-impact collision, you should steer __________?
To avoid a side-impact collision, you should steer away from the oncoming vehicle or obstacle, using quick and decisive actions while maintaining control of your vehicle.
Explanation:When avoiding a side-impact collision, you should steer away from the oncoming vehicle or obstacle to minimize the chance of a collision. Quick and decisive maneuvering, while maintaining control of your vehicle, can help avoid side-impact collisions. It's important to be aware of your surroundings, use mirrors, and practice defensive driving to anticipate the actions of other drivers. In some cases, if there is no room to steer away or if steering away may lead to another danger, it may be safer to brake and reduce the speed of impact.
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List two powers that are denied by the u.s. constitution to ohio's state government, but are exercised at the national level.
Dejohn has started forming attitudes about different cultural groups. dejohn is about how many years old?
Dejohn is likely around 3 to 6 years old, as this is the age when children begin developing attitudes about different cultural groups.
Dejohn is likely beginning to form attitudes about different cultural groups, which typically starts to develop around 3 years of age and becomes more pronounced up to about 6 years old. This developmental phase coincides with increased social awareness and the start of forming ingroup biases. As children are exposed to multicultural programs, they tend to view all children more positively, and these attitudes continue to evolve as they grow older.
There is loud music blaring from matt's house, lots of cars are parked out front, and i just saw two frat brothers of mine carrying kegs of beer into the house. let's check it out. matt must be having a party. this argument is
The use of other-oriented induction can teach children:
Final answer:
Other-oriented induction teaches children empathy, consequences of actions, and perspective-taking, which are crucial for social and emotional development, especially as they develop theory-of-mind around 3 to 5 years old.
Explanation:
The use of other-oriented induction is a strategy often employed in child development and parenting that can teach children about empathy, the consequences of their actions, and how to consider the perspectives and feelings of others. This developmental technique is a form of socialization and is especially impactful as children begin to develop what is known as theory-of-mind (TOM), usually around the age of 3 to 5 years.
Through other-oriented induction, children learn to reason from generalities to specific instances, and they use this inductive reasoning to navigate social scenarios and relationships. For example, when parents or caregivers explain why a sibling might be upset after a toy is taken from them, the child is learning to apply general rules of fairness and kindness to a specific situation, thus learning to be considerate of others’ emotions.
Additionally, in scenarios such as games and sports, playing an instrument, or engaging in role-playing activities, children learn to understand different roles and the expectations associated with them, furthering their social understanding and emotional development. Through such interactive experiences, children not only learn new skills but also develop an understanding of social norms and how their behaviors affect others.
Ultimately, other-oriented induction facilitates a child’s growth into a socially aware individual capable of empathy and respectful interaction, which are crucial life skills. This learning process is integral in helping children understand the complexities of human relationships and how to navigate them successfully.
In the miracle worker, helen is at first stubborn and disobedient but later reveals perseverance and intelligence. she is an example of a _____ character. round flat
the correct answer is round
In the context of the cognitive-affective units proposed by walter mischel, _____ refer to people's ways of categorizing information received from external stimuli.
In Walter Mischel's cognitive-affective units, 'encodings' refer to the schemas that organize knowledge in long-term memory and influence individuals' perceptions and behaviors. These mental categories are important for understanding how personality is expressed in various situations.
Explanation:In the context of the cognitive-affective units proposed by Walter Mischel, encodings refer to people's ways of categorizing information received from external stimuli. These cognitive-affective units, or CAUs, comprise several components that contribute to an individual's unique personality system. Among these components, encodings are critical in that they involve the mental categories, often referred to as schemas, which are patterns of knowledge stored in long-term memory to help organize and interpret information.
These schemas can be about objects, people, events, and social groups, providing a framework that influences how we perceive and interact with the world. For example, knowing that a triangle has three sides is an encoding related to objects, while the steps involved in ordering a meal at a restaurant would be an encoding for a particular event.
Understanding these cognitive structures is important in the study of social cognition and cognitive psychology, highlighting the effects of cognitive accessibility and the application of schemas in various social and routine contexts.
If you are dealing with someone who has had too much to drink, you should give the person a cold shower to wake him or her up or try to induce vomiting.
a. True
b. False
Which one of these examples best reflects the role that students' sense of self typically plays in their achievement and school behavior? melissa thinks of herself as physically fit, so she doesn't think she needs to participate in sports or other physical activities. kim doesn't want to take any more math classes because she knows she's already good at math. nettie doesn't think she is very popular, so she smiles at others and tries to talk to them so they will like her. linda knows she is a good reader, so she takes an advanced literature class as an elective?
The omission to do something that a reasonable person would do, guided by those ordinary considerations which regulate human affairs, refers to:
The drug control policy that prevails in the netherlands and switzerland is: