The behavior to be acquired in shaping is called the target behavior and people are rewarded for successive approximations of that behavior. This approach is incremental and rewards are gradually focused on actions that closely match the desired behavior.
Explanation:In shaping, the behavior to be acquired is called the target behavior, and people are rewarded for successive approximations of that behavior. This concept is usually employed in the field of psychology, especially in behavior modification programs and operant conditioning paradigms. The approach is incremental; it starts by rewarding any action that is somewhat similar to the target behavior. Gradually, only responses that closely match the desired behavior are rewarded. For example, in teaching a child to speak, we would first reward attempts to vocalize, then only reward clearer words until full sentences are formed.
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When desmond is asked why he is shooting baskets, he says, "it is something that is just fun to do." his comment would indicate that desmond considers basketball?
Final answer:
Desmond considers basketball an inherently enjoyable activity, indicating its personal significance for him. In his discourse on other topics, he effectively employs rhetorical strategies, including personification, statistical evidence, and appeals to authority, emotion, and logic. His approach to advocacy highlights societal issues and expected moral stances, especially concerning housing rights and the American dream.
Explanation:
When Desmond is shooting baskets and says, "it is something that is just fun to do," he indicates that he considers basketball an enjoyable activity. His statement underscores the intrinsic value of the sport to him - the simple pleasure it brings rather than external rewards or accomplishments. However, the context of your question seems to involve Desmond's rhetorical strategies elsewhere, where he employs personification, statistical evidence, and an appeal to ethos, pathos, and logos in his arguments addressing social issues.
For example, Desmond personifies poverty as "a formidable enemy," which is a powerful literary device that makes abstract concepts more relatable. In addition to such figurative language, Desmond supports his points with hard facts, enhancing the credibility of his arguments. Language use in this context, such as citing "as a main point," suggests a firm belief in the effectiveness of certain systems, like the voucher system in housing.
The crafting of a thesis statement is crucial, as Desmond presents his main argument promptly, backed by specific examples. Then, through carefully chosen quotations, he appeals to authority, emotion, and logic, as noted by Evans in his analysis of Desmond's rhetorical skills. Furthermore, in the telling of a story about a basketball game, which ends in a tie to prevent jealousy, Desmond illustrates a microcosm of societal dynamics.
In conclusion, Desmond appears to engage readers, asking them to reflect on moral and ethical dilemmas, such as whether housing should be considered a fundamental right in America. This approach, which includes both logos and pathos, is intended to stir readers' legal considerations and sympathies towards those deprived of adequate housing. Thus, Desmond's multifaceted rhetorical strategy is designed to prompt action and uphold the ideals of the American dream.
How did the Supreme Court reinterpret civil liberties in Katz v. United States?
A) It expanded citizens' freedom of speech during a time of war.
B) It required police to inform suspects of their rights.
C) It protected some forms of symbolic speech used by students in public schools.
D) It expanded the right to privacy to include situations in which a person has a reasonable expectation of privacy.
Apex
The answer is D.
D. Is right It expanded the right to privacy to include.
According to your textbook, if you quoted tsunami survivor hiromitsu shinkawa on the hardships that face residents trying to rebuild their lives in japan, you would be using __________ testimony. peer
When you quote a tsunami survivor like Hiromitsu Shinkawa on the hardships of rebuilding lives in Japan, you would be using an expert testimony. This is because Shinkawa's firsthand experience qualifies him as a trustworthy and informed source on the matter.
Explanation:In your textbook, if you quoted tsunami survivor Hiromitsu Shinkawa on the hardships that face residents trying to rebuild their lives in Japan, you would be using expert testimony. Testimony can be a reliable source of information, especially when it comes from a person who is directly involved or has firsthand experience with the subject matter, like in Shinkawa's case.
Experts such as Shinkawa, who survived the disaster and had to rebuild his life afterward, are considered trustworthy sources of testimony due to their personal experience and comprehensive insights on the specific issue. These types of testimonies are often considered as expert testimonies.
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***PSYCHOLOGY***
How are concepts and categories similar?
Concepts and categories involve thoughts.
Categories and concepts both control how your brain thinks.
You need both concepts and categories, or else you can't have thoughts.
Concepts and categories have no similarities.
Dr. cheryl johnston mentions the need to balance objectivity and ethical issues. explain what she means by this comment.
Dr. Cheryl Johnston implies with this comment that they can in any case be respectful and examine that individual's remaining parts. She calls them Mrs. that or Mr. this to stay reverent. They need to keep on respecting the remaining parts as a person rather than them being simply one more undertaking to study project.
Referent power is a function of a person's job title. the punishment a person can impose. a person's intelligence. the degree to which a person is respected.
Referent power is the influence derived from the respect and admiration of others, not necessarily tied to a person's job title. This form of power is often seen in societies where respected elders provide valuable advice and influence group consensus. In politics, referent power can be seen when figures influence others through respect and persuasion.
Explanation:Referent power is the influence one wields based on others' respect or admiration towards them. It relies heavily on the degree to which a person is respected or viewed as worthy of respect. Unlike coercive, or punishment-based power, referent power is not necessarily tied to a person’s position or job title.
This form of power is largely cultivated through charismatic authority, where individuals gain influence through their personal qualities, such as skilled oratory, extraordinary abilities, or social charm. For instance, in some societies, power is diffused throughout society, with elders or people with experience in certain areas acquiring respect and referent power based on their ability to offer valuable advice and build group consensus.
In the context of politics, power refers to the ability of one political actor to influence others to act in ways they would not otherwise choose to do. Referent power applies here as well, with influential figures earning respect and authority not through coercion but through persuasion and the respect of their peers.
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Tariff rate quota is a common hybrid of a quota and a tariff. true or false?
When one's attitudes and required job behavior conflict, ________ may occur?
According to maslow's theory of motivation, _____ are the highest-level needs.
The advantage of _________ as a means of overcoming change is that once persuaded, people will often help with the implementation of the change.
According to erikson, love is the virtue achieved from the resolution of
People such as Steve Jobs and Bill Gates impacted the late 1900s in what way?
Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are widely regarded as two of the most influential figures of the late 1900s. They played instrumental roles in the development of the personal computer industry, which revolutionized the way people live and work today.
In what way Steve Jobs and Bill Gates impacted the late 1900s ?Steve Jobs co-founded Apple Inc. in 1976, and his vision for user-friendly computers transformed the industry. He introduced groundbreaking products such as the Macintosh, iPod, iPhone, and iPad, which continue to shape the way we interact with technology.
Bill Gates co-founded Microsoft in 1975, and his operating system, Windows, became the dominant platform for personal computers worldwide. His company also developed software such as Microsoft Office, which is still widely used in businesses and homes today.
Together, Jobs and Gates' innovations changed the landscape of technology, making it more accessible to people worldwide. Their impact on the late 1900s continues to be felt today, as the personal computer industry continues to evolve and shape our daily lives.
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Fashion experts readily understand the power of ______________. shortly after kate middleton married prince william, throngs of soon-to-be-brides scrambled to find copies of her bridal gown, and also that of her sister pippa?s bridesmaid gown.
The phenomenon observed when Kate Middleton's wedding dress became a fashion sensation represents the power of influence and social stratification. Soon-to-be brides often look to high-profile figures for fashion and style inspiration, and this can influence their choices for their own weddings. The impact extends beyond purely fashion trends, influencing perceptions of gender roles and social class.
Explanation:Fashion experts readily understand the power of influence and social stratification. When someone as prominent as Kate Middleton, who married into the royal family, chooses a particular style or designer, people pay attention and it creates a trend. This trend particularly impacts soon-to-be brides as they have a tendency to adopt royal fashion, with a marked interest in emulating styles seen at high-profile events like royal weddings.
For instance, upon Kate Middleton’s marriage to Prince William, her bridal gown and her sister, Pippa’s bridesmaid gown, became instant fashion sensation inspiring thousands of replicas worldwide. This phenomenon doesn't only pertain to the physical aspect of the dresses but also the values they represent - traditionally associated with virginal purity and gender roles in the form of a long white wedding dress.
It's also important to note that this power of influence isn't bound to fashion only but also extends to broader implications about gender relations and social class.
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Read the description of an imaginary country’s economic system. In this country, the government tells an appliance factory that it must produce a minimum of one thousand refrigerators. People are assigned jobs at the factory based on their abilities, and the government determines how much they will be paid. The government decides how much a new refrigerator will cost. Which statement explains why this is a description of a socialist country? Workers are paid based on seniority. The government is making all the economic decisions. The factory is owned by individuals. The law of supply and demand determines price.
The answer is B. The government, in the description of the imaginary country's economic system, tells how many refrigerators must be produced, decides the people's wages and the costs of the products. This is a picture of socialism, a system contrary to Capitalism, that uses a central planning of the economy, with the belief of trying to reach equality and economic security.
According to freud, the ______ begins with an upswing in sexual energies, which activates all the unresolved conflicts of earlier years and results in the adolescent being filled with emotion and turmoil.
At thanksgiving dinner, college student janie expresses her dreams to her parents. her aunt says, "i'm not sure that's realistic, honey!" janie says, "i'm a postfeminist! that's why i expect to ________."
Postfeminism suggests women can pursue any goal, without being limited by gender norms. So, Janie might expect to achieve anything she dreams of, without limitations.
Explanation:Postfeminism refers to a period and a set of beliefs that emerged after significant gains had been achieved through feminism. A postfeminist like Janie might argue that they have the freedom and ability to pursue any goal, without being limited by traditional gender norms or expectations.
So, when Janie says, "I'm a postfeminist! That's why I expect to ________." she might be saying that she plans to have a fulfilling career, acquire a high level of education, create innovative solutions - essentially, whatever she dreams of doing, as her gender should not inhibit her dreams and capabilities.
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Which parenting style seems to promote high-achieving children?
Indicate the point where a monopoly will set its output.
The point where a monopoly will set its output is where the marginal cost is equal to marginal revenue.
A monopoly´s goal is to maximize profit. Having no competition, the price level and the quantity demanded can be set. The output that maximizes a monopoly's profit is calculated by equating its marginal cost to its marginal revenue.
When a municipality collects trash, it is putting in place an ordinance. violating the terms of its charter. providing its citizens with a service. demonstrating its independence froWhen a municipality collects trash, it is
putting in place an ordinance.
violating the terms of its charter.
providing its citizens with a service.
demonstrating its independence from state control. m state control.
The correct answer is C.
Municipal services, also called city services, are services offered by the city government to its citizens. These services are done in exchange for taxes paid by the citizens to the government.
The most common and basic municipal services are: sanitation (sewer and refuse), water administration, schools, police, fire department, libraries and many more.
When a municipality collects trash it is providing citizens with a service agreed upon earlier on. The citizen determine how often they want their trash to be collected and pay the appropriate amount of money for the service.
Gender differences in communication have shown that girls engage in more ________ when compared to boys.
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The city of dallas takes your house in order to build a new access road leading to the airport. this is an example of: quzlet
The situation where your house in Dallas is taken by the city to build a road to the airport is an example of eminent domain. It's a legal principle that allows governments to take private property for public use, with fair compensation. This has repercussions for economic liberty and city development, as seen in the emergence of 'New City Ghettos'.
Explanation:The situation described, where your house in Dallas is taken by the city for the construction of a new access road leading to the airport, is an example of eminent domain. Eminent domain is a principle in law that allows a government to take private property for public use, provided the owner is paid just compensation. This has been practiced throughout history, for example, AT&T Stadium in Arlington, Texas, which sits on land taken by eminent domain.
Such actions by governments are not always without controversy. There have been numerous disputes over economic liberty and the boundaries of eminent domain as online services like Airbnb, Uber, and Tesla disrupt traditional business models. Often, the way forward, in the absence of new public policies, are norms established by court cases or governments.
In cities like Dallas, eminent domain can significantly impact city structure and development. It has played a role in the creation of New City Ghettos characterized by single-family homes and apartment complexes built near highways for maximum accessibility.
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According to durkheim, religion is created by ____________, and religious expressions represent ____________.
It is created by social interaction and religious expressions represent collective realities. Emile Durkheim settled theories of social structure that included functionalism, the division of labor, and anomie. These theories were initiated on the idea of social facts, or societal norms, values, and structures. Functionalism is a concept with three integral elements.
Which theory claims that prejudice is the result of frustration?
Workers in uranium mines have experienced extremely high incidences of
A false promise, according to kant, is: something that i could will to be universal law only when it benefits the majority. something that i could will to be universal law only when it benefits me. something that i could will to be universal law only when it prevents a greater wrong. something that i could never will to be universal law.
The Iron Curtain signified (5 points)
A. the alliance of NATO nations
B. a division between political ideologies
C. the alliance Warsaw Pact nations
D. recipients of Marshall Plan dollars
Answer: B. a division between political ideologies
You attend a parenting lecture in which the speaker argues that parents need to accept children as they are regardless of their behavior at the moment. which notion of carl rogers is the speaker advocating?
Answer:
d
Explanation:
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polly thinks that her father and mother have been replaced by two people who are simply acting as her father and mother. she believes that someone found people who look exactly like her parents and exchanged them. polly's delusion is rare and is called ____.
"homer has a boring job with no chance for advancement or personal growth. he mastered his job years ago and doesn't feel he is accomplishing much. the money is fine and homer has a great boss. homer can't really complain about the benefits or working conditions either. according to herzberg, what does homer feel?"
The two major polilitical parties in the united stated are a considered part of