1 billion seconds is 31.709589 years or about 11,574 days
What percentage of older adults are active in political campaigns?
Behaviorists such as john
b. watson would have been least likely to attribute a child's behavior to:
Evan picks his nose at home when alone (apparently an empty nose functions as a reinforcer), but not in the presence of his friends. what behavioral procedure likely explains why evan only picks his nose in private.
If a child covers her ears when seeing fireworks, before hearing the sound of them, seeing the fireworks would be the conditioned __________.
The sight of the fireworks would be the conditioned stimulus. It is associated with the loud sound (unconditioned stimulus) to eventually trigger a reaction (conditioned response) of covering ears even before the sound is heard because light is perceived before sound as it travels faster.
Explanation:In the scenario provided, the child seeing the fireworks before hearing the sound would be considered as the conditioned stimulus. This is a term used in psychology, specifically in the theory of classical conditioning, which was developed by Ivan Pavlov. In classical conditioning, a conditioned stimulus is a previously neutral stimulus that, after becoming associated with the unconditioned stimulus, eventually comes to trigger a conditioned response.
In this case, the sight of the fireworks, which is the conditioned stimulus, precedes the loud noise (the unconditioned stimulus) of the fireworks, eventually causing the child to respond by covering her ears (conditioned response), even before she hears the noise.
This is because light travels faster than sound, so we perceive light first before sound. As the visuals (light) of the fireworks reach us first, the child has learned to associate these visuals with the imminent loud bang that follows, thus covering her ears in preparation.
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The gradually increasing levels of harmful obedience in the milgram's social psychology experiments best illustrates one of the potential dangers of
Since the first mental age tests were administered in 1904, there have been several versions of intelligence tests. The most widely used test today is the Wechsler Intelligence Scale. Why did David Wechsler design the Wechsler Intelligence Scale?
Answer:
He didn't feel that the other tests adequately measured intelligence levels in adults.
or A
Explanation:
Final answer:
David Wechsler designed the Wechsler Intelligence Scale to address the limitations of the Stanford-Binet test by assessing a broad range of intellectual abilities, rather than relying heavily on verbal skills and a single score to represent intelligence.
Explanation:
Why David Wechsler Designed the Wechsler Intelligence Scale
Psychologist David Wechsler designed the Wechsler Intelligence Scale to provide a more comprehensive measure of intelligence than previous tests. Critical of the heavy reliance on verbal ability and the concept of a single IQ score found in the Stanford-Binet test, Wechsler sought to create a superior method that captured the full spectrum of intellectual abilities. His test assessed a wide range of skills including memory, computation, language understanding, reasoning, and information processing speed. Wechsler's concept of intelligence included the global capacity to act purposefully, think rationally, and deal effectively with one's environment, a multifaceted view that departed from the idea of general intelligence proposed by Spearman. The Wechsler tests, such as the WAIS-IV and the WISC-V, are now the most widely used intelligence tests and are periodically normed and standardized.
Important to note, Wechsler's tests have undergone revisions to ensure that they remain relevant and accurate. This process includes comparing the results with same-age peers across the country, maintaining a high standard of reliability and validity. The Flynn effect, an observed rise in IQ scores with each generation, highlights the necessity for such ongoing recalibrations.
For the past month lawrence seems to have lost interest in most of his normal activities. he feels irritable, and he has had difficulty sleeping. he also finds that he has difficulty making decisions. lawrence's symptoms are most consistent with those seen in
According to the philosophy of idealism, which subjects are especially important in stimulating thinking and promoting identification with the cultural heritage? why are these subjects useful?
Final answer:
History, Philosophy, and the Arts are central to the philosophy of idealism for stimulating thought and promoting cultural heritage because they deepen understanding of one's roots, engage in critical thinking, and appreciate human creativity and experience.
Explanation:
According to the philosophy of idealism, subjects that are considered especially important in stimulating thinking and promoting identification with cultural heritage include History, Philosophy, and the Arts. These subjects are crucial because they help individuals understand where they come from historically, enlightening them about their ancestors' beliefs, values, ideas, ideals, and even abilities, which have been shaped by culture. History allows students to learn about their roots, traditions, and the evolution of their society. Philosophy engages students in critical thinking, stimulating speculation, and providing a deeper understanding of the human condition and ethical principles. Lastly, the Arts foster creativity and emotional expression, encouraging students to appreciate beauty and the depth of human experience. These subjects together enrich students' intellectual imagination and contribute to a greater sense of identity and belonging within their cultural heritage.
Dogs trapped in a harness and given repeated electric shocks they could not avoid later failed to escape shocks when unharnessed and free to escape. these dogs displayed: problem-focused coping. learned helplessness. an internal locus of control. a type b personality.
How human behavior leads to irresponsible littering?
The responsible behavior will be affected by several circumstances which will apparently change within various cultures. Cultures differ not only between countries and ethnic societies but can also change between little cultural associations (groups, families, work groups, low salary, high salary, games teams, etc).
Parents who produced a great precedent and understand their children’s moral performance will serve to guide the kid into adulthood. Social influence is extremely strong and if ‘your group’ convict littering, you are expected to pursue the litigation.
Disciplinary penalties in withdrawal are strange to affect behavior significantly. It is the possibility of being (or not being) ‘intercepted’ that has the higher impact, not the rigor of potential penalty.
According to the text the ultimate goal of workplace drug prevention programs is to
Which of these can lead to one group bearing the blame for others?
Answer:
Cultural absolutism
Explanation:
Match these items. Match the items in the left column to the items in the right column.
1. antitrust laws
2. barter
3. consumer
4. entrepreneur
5. fiscal policy
6. interest
7. labor
A. human resource that is used to produce goods and provide services
B. person who organizes other productive resources to make goods and services
C. price of money borrowed or saved
D. rules that prevent the creation and behavior of monopolies
E. person whose economic wants are satisfied by using goods and services
F. to exchange goods and services without the use of money
G. decisions to change spending or tax levels by the federal government
What is the Greek Goddess of flowers and spring??
Final answer:
The Greek Goddess of flowers and spring is Chloris, known to the Romans as Flora. Associated with blossoming plants and springtime, she was celebrated during the Floralia festival with games and flower decorations.
Explanation:
The Greek Goddess of flowers and spring is Chloris, who was later equated with the Roman Goddess Flora. In mythology, Chloris is associated with spring and the blossoming of plants. According to Ovid's Fasti, Chloris was a nymph who became the wife of Zephyrus, the west wind, and was then transformed into Flora.
She was given dominion over flowers and the season of spring. Celebrations like Floralia were held in her honor, filled with floral decorations and games. Interestingly, while Chloris/Flora is specifically celebrated as the goddess of flowers, other goddesses such as Demeter and Persephone are also associated with the themes of life and rebirth in spring, given their roles in the cycle of the seasons.
George is a mail carrier for the post office. while george enjoys his job and recognizes that he is making an important difference to people's lives, delivering their mail to them, he is bored with his job and wishes that he has more opportunities to learn new things and then use what he learned. george would be happier if he had more ________ in his job.
a.task significance
b.feedback
c.skill variety
d.autonomy
Expressions of __________ may be explicit, but more commonly they're expressed nonverbally: by facial nonverbal cues such as sneering, eye rolling, and a condescending or mocking tone of voice.
Expressions of disdain may be explicit but more commonly they're expressed nonverbally
Which expression may be explicitThe most appropriate word to fill in the blank is disdain.
Disdain is a feeling of contempt or scorn for someone or something considered inferior or unworthy.
It is often expressed nonverbally through facial expressions such as sneering, eye rolling, and a condescending or mocking tone of voice.
These nonverbal cues convey a sense of superiority, dismissiveness, and a lack of respect for the person or thing being disdained.
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Edwin happens upon a crime in progress but does nothing to assist the victims or even summon the police. later, he says he was afraid for his personal safety. this type of explanation, which may help explain the inaction of witnesses in the case of kitty genovese, is best described by the principle of _________
Final answer:
The explanation for why Edwin did not intervene in a crime he witnessed is exemplified by the principle of bystander effect. This social psychological principle states that the presence of others can lead to a diffusion of responsibility, resulting in inaction during emergencies.
Explanation:
The principle that best describes Edwin's explanation for his inaction during a crime is known as the bystander effect. The bystander effect is a social psychological phenomenon where individuals are less likely to offer help to a victim when other people are present. This is often due to diffusion of responsibility, where each bystander believes someone else will intervene, thus spreading the responsibility across all witnesses. In the infamous case of Kitty Genovese, witnesses may have feared for their own safety and also may have been unsure of the gravity of the situation as they were influenced by the apparent inaction of others. The benefits of helping include potentially saving a life or stopping a crime, while the risks involve personal harm or misinterpreting the situation. The high-profile case of Kitty Genovese’s murder led to extensive research and the development of this concept within social psychology.
A suspected benefit of a literacy background that includes poetry experience is
In one of the rituals of the native american church, participants use __________ as a form of communal sacrament to partake of the holy spirit.
Amber considers herself outgoing, upbeat, and talented. she also defines herself as an american, a biologist, and a musician. the first three descriptors represent her _____, and the last three represent her _______.
The correct answers are personal identity and social identity.
Personal identity is defined as the concept by which how a person develops one’s self or evolves over the course of one’s life whereas social identity is how one’s identity is being shaped with factors such as group, class, or family.
Carole seems to be incredibly healthy; she is able to resist illness no matter how much stress she is under. she tends to fully involve herself in whatever she is doing, she believes that change is normal and that she has control over the course of her life. psychologists would say that carole has
Carole has high psychological hardiness.
According to freud, what does the ego unconsciously use to avoid recognizing uncomfortable ideas or emotions?
According to frederick herzberg, a(n) ____ factor is a basic necessity, such as air-conditioning during hot weather.
Final answer:
A hygiene factor, according to Frederick Herzberg, is a fundamental requirement such as air-conditioning during hot weather that works to prevent job dissatisfaction.
Explanation:
According to Frederick Herzberg, a hygiene factor is a basic necessity, such as air-conditioning during hot weather. Herzberg's two-factor theory distinguishes between hygiene factors (also known as maintenance factors), which are necessary to prevent dissatisfaction, and motivators, which are needed for satisfaction. Hygiene factors include aspects like working conditions, salary, company policies, and interpersonal relations. On the other hand, motivators are related to the nature of the work itself and include factors such as achievement, recognition, and personal growth. The absence of hygiene factors can cause discomfort or dissatisfaction, but their presence does not necessarily result in high motivation or employee satisfaction.
Pessimists often do well because... none of these answers are correct they tend to invest their money rather than save it they overprepare, make back-up plans, take care of details, and check their work over and over again they don't even try things they know that can't accomplish successfully
According to texas regulations, who must demonstrate knowledge of foodborne illness prevention?
Whenever they have recess, marin ignores the other kids in his class. he would rather play with toys by himself. researchers would say that marin is low on the ________ aspect of temperament?
Marin is likely low on the sociability aspect of temperament, preferring solitary play over social interactions with peers, which is consistent with an inhibited temperament as described by psychologists studying these early emotional and behavioral patterns.
Marin, who prefers to play with toys by himself during recess, could be described as low on the sociability aspect of temperament. Sociability refers to how much individuals seek or enjoy interaction with others. Psychologists like Jerome Kagan have noted that temperament includes these stable behavioral and emotional reactions that appear early in life.
Chess and Thomas's New York Longitudinal Study identified various dimensions of temperament, such as approach/withdrawal, and categorized children into different types based on behaviors like sociability. Moreover, Kagan found that children exhibit inhibited or uninhibited temperaments, which relate to how they react to new experiences and environments. The inhibited child, like Marin, seems to display behavior consistent with avoiding social interactions and preferring solitary play.
Sarah is trying to learn how to relax. one approach she might try is a deep breathing exercise reported in your textbook. to apply this technique, sarah needs to _____.
George gershwin left high school at the age of fifteen to
A. who are gatsby's parents and what is he leaving when he leaves home at 16?
The primary theoretical perspective used to explain the fact that victims and offenders who are intimately known to each other are disproportionately represented in homicide statistics is the ___