The intrinsic price of something is stated to be the fee that that factor has “in itself,” or “for its personal sake,” or “as such,” or “in its own right.” Extrinsic price is a fee that isn't always intrinsic. Many philosophers take an intrinsic fee to be important to a ramification of ethical judgments.
What are the things that have intrinsic cost and that have something to do with our morality?All predominant normative ethical theories discover something as being intrinsically precious. For instance, for a distinctive feature ethicist, Eudaimonia (human flourishing, every so often translated as "happiness") has an intrinsic fee, whereas things that carry you happiness (including having a circle of relatives) may be simply instrumentally valuable.
Intrinsic cost is the fee that an entity has in itself, for what it's far, or as a cease. The contrasting kind of fee is an instrumental fee. Instrumental cost is the value that something has as a means to a favored or valued cease.
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Donnerstein (1980) had men watch a neutral, erotic, or aggressive-erotic film. These men were then asked to teach a confederate a list of nonsense syllables by choosing how much shock to administer for incorrect answers. Who delivered the most shock?
(A) those who saw the neutral film
(B) those who saw the erotic film
(C) those who saw the aggressive-erotic film
(D) Donnerstein found no significant difference between the groups
Answer:
C. those who saw the aggresive-erotic film
Explanation:
Donnerstein (1980) had men watch a neutral, erotic, or aggressive-erotic film. These men were then asked to teach a confederate a list of nonsense syllables by choosing how much shock to administer for incorrect answers. Those men who saw the aggressive-erotic films administered the strongest shocks. Aggressive-erotic films incremented the aggressive responses in those men who had watched them. Men were found to be more aggressive in general and more aggressive to women in particular after watching those aggressive-erotic films.
Which city first celebrated independence day
Philadelphia was the first city to celebrate independence day.
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What is an ethical dilemma? (A) An ethical dilemma is a synonym for a legal dilemma. (B) An ethical dilemma is a situation that a person faces in which a decision must be made about the appropriate behavior. (C) An ethical dilemma in accounting occurs when an error in the financial statement has been discovered. (D) None of the above
Answer:
(B) An ethical dilemma is a situation that a person faces in which a decision must be made about the appropriate behavior.
Explanation:
An ethical dilemma occurs when a person must make a decision on what to do or not to do, a decision in which an ethic principle is compromised. From different options to choose, you must chose the one you think is suitable based on the conceptions of right and wrong you and different sectors of society have. This based on different factors and contexts, for example, in medicine there are some ethical principles that must not be broken. So to make a decision they must be considered. An ethical dilemma can be very difficult to solve as values, morals, laws, etc. are involved.
An ethical dilemma is a challenging situation in which a person needs to choose between two or more conflicting ethical values or rules with no clear course of action. It can occur in various contexts like healthcare, business, etc.
Explanation:The correct answer to your question, "What is an ethical dilemma?", is option (B). An ethical dilemma is a complex situation that involves a decision about appropriate behavior. A person usually faces an ethical dilemma when multiple ethical principles or values are in conflict and there is no clear course of action. This circumstance often involves choosing between two or more courses of action that may be ethically correct but that are also in opposition. Ethical dilemmas can occur in various areas such as healthcare, business, and legal settings; they challenge our moral perception and decision-making capacity.
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Common law is often referred to as judge-made law. True or False
Answer:
true
Explanation:
The statement that explains that Common law can often be regarded as judge-made law is True.
Common law can be regarded as body of unwritten laws which is set in relation with legal precedents that is been established by the courts.A judge made law on the other hand can be regarded as a legal rule or an ideal which is set as a result of the past decisions of other judges in past cases this is in contrary with laws from legislative body.Therefore, Common law can as well be regarded as judge made law
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When adolescents first enter formal operations, they may have difficulty distinguishing their thinking about their own thoughts from their thinking about the thoughts of others. Piaget would have argued that this results in a distinctive kind of adolescent __________.
Answer: Egocentrism.
Explanation:
In Jean Piaget´s theory of cognitive development, the formal operational stage starts around twelve years old and is when adolescents become able to apply abstract thinking, without requiring concrete manipulation.
Adolescent egocentrism is how they process social matters, as they are still incapable of distinguishing their own understanding from other people´s reasoning.
What is the proper way to use a fire extinguisher?
PULL The Pin (It Will Break The Tamper Seal)
AIM Low Pointing The Nozzle At The Base Of The Fire
SQUEEZE The Handle To Release The Extinguishing Agent
SWEEP from Side To Side At The Base Of The Fire Until The Fire Is Out
Final answer:
To properly use a fire extinguisher, follow the PASS acronym: Pull the pin, Aim low at the fire's base, Squeeze the handle, and Sweep side to side. Always read the instructions and ensure the extinguisher is appropriate for the fire type.
Explanation:
The proper way to use a fire extinguisher can be remembered by the acronym PASS:
Pull the pin. This will break the tamper seal.Aim low, pointing the extinguisher nozzle (or its horn or hose) at the base of the fire.Squeeze the handle to release the extinguishing agent.Sweep from side to side at the base of the fire until it appears to be out. Watch the area in case the fire reignites and repeat steps 2 through 4 if necessary.It's essential to always read the instructions carefully and to be familiar with the type of fire extinguisher you are using. Ensure that it is suitable for the type of fire you are dealing with. For example, not all extinguishers are appropriate for electrical fires or for flammable chemicals. In a laboratory setting, make sure to follow the safety procedures, such as knowing the location of fire safety equipment, handling chemicals with care, and never leaving an open flame unattended.
An example of ________ is the decision by NASA to launch the space shuttle Challenger despite widespread concerns about parts of the shuttle being unacceptable.
Answer: Groupthink
Explanation:
Groupthink is known to occur when a group of people come together, decide and reach general agreement in decision making. Group opinion is accepted and acknowledged which might not be valid or right instead of individual’s opinion without thinking of the outcome or effect of the decision. Also, members in this group tend to be of the same background and there are no laid down rules for decision making process. Thus, it happens in groups where the peace and unity of the group is of optimum priority or importance.
Rasheed is memorizing his math multiplication tables by using flash cards. He does this frequently enough that eventually he does not need the visual stimulation of the cards to remember his multiplication tables for a test. Rasheed is then taking advantage of ______ memory
Answer: long term
Explanation:
Long-term memory is known to be a type of memory in which limitless or endless amount of information are kept and stored for a long duration of time. It enables an individual to recall what has happened in the past and examine the memory as time goes by. Thus, it has effect on the behavior of an individual which can last for a life time.
In which of the following situations would it be most appropriate to use an ANOVA to analyze the data?A. A professor is interested in whether a research mentoring program can help students gain admission to graduate school. She randomly assigns 90 students who plan to apply to graduate school to one of three groups: (1) a one-semester research mentoring program, (2) a two-semester research mentoring program, or (3) no mentoring program. She then follows the students and records whether each student gained admission to a graduate program.B. A medical researcher wanted to measure the dosage effects of a new medication on the A1C levels of people with pre-diabetes symptoms. The A1C test is a blood test that returns a number (for example, 6%) that reflects how well a person's blood sugar levels have been controlled over the last several months. The researcher randomly assigned the 60 participants into three conditions: (1) placebo group (no medication), (2) 100 mg of medication, or (3) 200 mg of medication. At the end of 30 days, the A1C levels of each participant was measured.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
W. I. Thomas coined the phrase "definition of the situation." Thomas meant that when people define a situation as real, it becomes real in its consequences. This concept is most closely associated with which sociological theory?
Answer: Symbolic Interactionist Theory.
Explanation:
Symbolic interactionism is a theory that analyzes the way people form relationships inside society, an how to do so they need to understand their social environment through communication to build symbolic worlds. Defining something as a real creates a symbolic world that has consecuences and the potential of shaping people´s behavior.
How long is the term of office for u.S. Representatives?
Answer:
The term length for the U.S. House of Representatives is two years, with elections held every even year
Explanation:
A vice-president of an American software company introduced himself to a group of Korean partners and added, "You may just call me John." Although this verbal cue shows the underlying reality that Americans place a high value on informality and equality, it needs adaptation. Why?
Answer:
customs, hierarchies, and class structure of Korean culture has to be respected
Explanation:
The way that you are seen in a country for your behavior might be a good one, but that same behavior might cause a completely different reaction and impression in different cultures. Korean culture and American culture have significant differences and they must be taken into account.
Who is featured on the most expensive baseball card ever sold at auction?
The most expensive baseball card ever sold at auction features Babe Ruth.
Babe Ruth, whose full name was George Herman Ruth Jr., was a legendary American professional baseball player whose career spanned from 1914 to 1935. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest baseball players of all time, known for his exceptional hitting, pitching, and fielding abilities.
In 2016, a rare 1909-1911 T206 Honus Wagner baseball card, which features Babe Ruth on the reverse side, sold at auction for a record-breaking $6.6 million. This card is considered one of the rarest and most valuable baseball cards in existence, and its sale set a new benchmark for the value of vintage baseball cards.
The most expensive baseball card ever sold at auction features Babe Ruth, a legendary American professional baseball player known for his exceptional hitting, pitching, and fielding abilities. The rare 1909-1911 T206 Honus Wagner baseball card, which features Babe Ruth on the reverse side, sold at auction for a record-breaking $6.6 million, setting a new benchmark for the value of vintage baseball cards.
Ted is playing a new lawn game for the first time that involves throwing wooden dowels as close as possible to a square target. He does well fairly quickly, because the game is so similar to horseshoes, something he’s already good at. This demonstrates Piaget’s concept of ______
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Ted is playing a new lawn game for the first time that involves throwing wooden dowels as close as possible to a square target. He does well fairly quickly because the game is so similar to horseshoes, something he’s already good at. This demonstrates Piaget’s concept of assimilation.
Jean Piaget (1896-1980) was a psychologist from Switzerland that created the theory of "cognitive development" that refers to how children learn through childhood. "Assimilation" is a part of the adaptation process proposed by Piaget. During this process, we take new experiences and information that we incorporate in our knowledge
The person who is socially withdrawn, being unable to control his or her thoughts or actions, and also is characterized by by the presence of delusions and/or hallucinations is is characterized by the following disorders?
Answer:
Schizophrenia
Explanation:
It is called Schizophrenia. It follows all of the traits you have described. It could also be a mix of other mental disorders, but is generally categorized as Schizophrenia.
Legislative Branch has all the following powers except
The Legislative Branch, or Congress, has the power to make laws, declare war, and manage the federal budget. However, it does not have the power to enforce laws. This power belongs to the Executive Branch, headed by the President.
Explanation:The Legislative Branch of the United States government, also known as the Congress, holds numerous powers as outlined in the U.S. Constitution. These powers include the ability to make laws, declare war, and to control the nation's purse strings by setting and managing federal budget. However, the power to enforce laws is not within the domain of the Legislative Branch. This responsibility lies with the Executive Branch of the government, which is headed by the President.
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Some memory researchers say that a phenomenon exists called the "myth of total time". The myth of total time is the false belief that the amount of time you are exposed to information is directly related to how well you will retain that information. Which of the following examples from the chapter would support this idea?
A. That imagining vivid mental images of information leads to better memory.
B. That studying information for three hours on Thursday night before a Friday exam is worse than studying one hour on Tuesday, one hour on Wednesday, and one hour on Thursday.
C. That people are generally bad at remembering the arrangement of features on a penny.
D. That even flashbulb memories are subject to reconstruction.
Answer:
B. That studying information for three hours on Thursday night before a Friday exam is worse than studying one hour on Tuesday, one hour on Wednesday, and one hour on Thursday.
Explanation:
As described, the total time myth is a false sense that the amount of time a person has contact with information is associated with content assimilation, which is not true. Content assimilation depends on a healthy approach to study. For example, studying 3 hours for an exam on interleaved days is more efficient than studying 3 hours the day before. This is because the day before the student may be tired, stressed and anxious not to master the content, while in the long term study, these sensations are minimized because on the eve of the test the student only reviews the content.
Around 4 months of age infants develop ______, the process by which the visual cortex combines differing neural signals, resulting in depth perception. On average, infants 7 months of age become sensitive to ______ depth cues, which can be perceived by one eye alone.
stereopsis; monocular
Explanation:Around 4 months of age infants develop stereopsis, the process by which the visual cortex combines differing neural signals, resulting in depth perception. On average, infants 7 months of age become sensitive to monocular depth cues, which can be perceived by one eye alone.
In around 4 months, and infant develops what is known as stereopsis. Stereopsis is pretty much the vision that people see with their eyes. What this means is when someone looks at something with both of their eyes, their eyes have a different angle to it, but the signals go back to the brain and combine the different angles into one perception. Infants would start using stereopsis when they're using their vision.
Monocular depth cues is the information when you're looking at something with one eye. This occurs when someone closes one of their eyes and use the other way to see. This gives an "in depth" view in the brain for "one side"o of a perception. This is especially used when looking at things like a microscope and etc. Infants would feel sensitive with monocular depth cues they would be used to steopsis, in other words, they would be use to using both of their eyes.
I hope this helped you out.Good luck on your academics.Have a fantastic day!_________________________ is the ability to interpret, understand, and manage one's own and others' emotions, which encompasses the competencies valued in law enforcement such as self-awareness, self-control, conflict management, and leadership.
Answer:
"Emotional Intelligence"
Explanation:
Hope my answer has helped you and if no i'm sorry.
Emotional Intelligence is the capability to understand and manage one's own emotions and those of others, incorporating self-awareness, self-regulation, empathy, and social skills, which are essential for personal and professional success.
Explanation:Emotional Intelligence (EI) is the ability to interpret, understand, and manage one's own and others' emotions, which is highly valued in fields such as law enforcement. EI encompasses competencies like self-awareness, self-regulation, empathy, and social skills. According to psychologists Salovey and Mayer, as well as Goleman, emotional intelligence is made up of four key abilities. These are perceiving emotions accurately, using emotions to facilitate thinking, understanding emotions, and managing emotions effectively to promote emotional and intellectual growth. The cultivation of EI involves developing a high level of self-awareness, the capacity for self-management, the skill of social awareness, and the ability to manage relationships effectively, which is known as relationship management.
William has noticed that his daughter Bonnie has recently begun to ask a lot of questions like, “What can I be when I grow up?” and “How come the sky is blue?” This behavior is best associated with the ____ stage of development.
Answer:
Puberty
Explanation:
It is puberty because you start to figure out yourself and who you are. She is just curious trying to figure out who she is.
William has noticed that his daughter Bonnie has recently begun to ask a lot of questions like, “What can I be when I grow up?” and “How come the sky is blue?” This behavior is best associated with the initiative versus guilt stage of development.
What is meant by behavior?Behavior is the act or the way in which anyone behaves.
What do you mean by initiative versus guilt stage of development?Initiative versus guilt stage of development means the stage of development in which the child assert herself more by directly playing and and other social interactions.
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Which statement best explains the concept of “home rule” advocated by the nationalists in India? Under home rule, Indian citizens would be ruled by the East India Company and its private army. Under home rule, Indian citizens would remain part of the British empire but would govern themselves. Under home rule, Indian citizens would be ruled by British civil servants and a viceroy who represented the British monarch. Under home rule, Indian citizens would sever all ties to Great Britain and assume complete control of the government.
Letter B is the correct answer.
The Indian Home Rule, also known as Hind Swaraj, was a political booklet written by Gandhi in the beginning of the 20th century. The main goal of the Home Rule Movement was to achieve self-government. Under the "Home Rule", Indian citizens would remain being part of the British Empire. However, Indian citizens would be able to govern themselves.
The Correct Answer:
B. Under home rule, Indian citizens would remain part of the British empire but would govern themselves.
Congress passed a law imposing penalties for displaying "indecent" material online where children could see it. If the U.S. Supreme Court subsequently rules that the statute conflicts with the First Amendment of the U.S. Constitution, the statute is void. (True/False)
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The internal clock for humans is accurate to within a few minutes for most people. However, it tends to run on a _____ clock, and therefore must be reset each day. The brain region that is responsible for resetting the internal clock is the _____.
24-hour. Suprachiasmatic nucleus
Explanation:The internal clock for humans is accurate to within a few minutes for most people. However, it tends to run on a 24-hour clock, and therefore must be reset each day. The brain region that is responsible for resetting the internal clock is the suprachiasmatic nucleus.
The reason why "24-hour" is the correct answer because the "24 hour" clock is the standard clock that most things go by.
The reason why "suprachiasmatic nucleus" is the correct answer because this is the part of the brain that is responsible for resetting the internal clock.
The suprachiasmatic nucleus controls the "circadian rhythm", in other words, it controls the 24-hour cycle in our body. It controls the time in which we sleep and works with the "circadian rhythm" in order to improve our behavior through out the day.
I hope this helped you out.Good luck on your academics.Have a fantastic day!Mrs. Finkbiner’s classroom includes richly equipped learning centers, as well as small groups and individuals solving self-chosen problems. She guides and supports in response to children’s needs. Mrs. Finkbiner has a(n) __________ classroom.
Answer:
constructivist
Explanation:
Mrs. Finkbiner’s classroom includes richly equipped learning centers, as well as small groups and individuals solving self-chosen problems. She guides and supports in response to children’s needs. Mrs. Finkbiner has a constructivist classroom. Constructivist classrooms are learner-centered. Active learners create meaning and knowledge in a democratic environment.
John frequently watches The Sopranos, a television show that portrays Italian-Americans as members of a mob family. John slowly finds himself starting to believe the stereotype that many Italian-Americans are affiliated with the mob because he keeps noticing real-life examples of Italian-American mobsters. Assuming that an Italian-American is actually relatively unlikely to be a member of the mob, which of the following best explains John’s beliefs?
Answer: John’s belief is an illusory correlation.
Explanation:
The illusory correlation happens when we perceive a relationship between two variables despite having no evidence that they are related. This usually happens with events that are novel and attract attention. In this case, because of the TV program that Jonh watches on television has made a correlation despite not having evidence to prove it.
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Baron provided suggestions to parents to facilitate language development in toddlers. Which of the following is NOT one of her suggestions?
A. Ask questions that encourage answers other than "Yes" and "No."
B. Be an active conversational partner.
C. Look at the child, and do not look or point at the object you are referring to.
D. Remember to listen.
Answer:
C. Look at the child, and do not look or point at the object you are referring to.
Explanation:
The development of language skills in early childhood is fundamental for the cognitive development and social insertion of the child. Thus, parents should use incentive approaches that lead the child to communicate. Successful approaches include encouraging the child to speak different phrases to increase their vocabulary, actively talking to the child, and showing objects to begin identifying and making associations.
Final answer:
Baron's suggestion that is NOT helpful for toddler language development is 'Look at the child, and do not look or point at the object you are referring to.' because using contextual cues like pointing supports language learning.
Explanation:
The appropriate suggestion from Baron that is NOT consistent with facilitating language development in toddlers among the options provided is C: Look at the child, and do not look or point at the object you are referring to. On the contrary, educational research indicates that providing clear contextual cues, such as looking at or pointing to an object while naming it, can be helpful in language learning for children.
This concept is supported by evidence that children use contextual information and are responsive to the communicative cues provided by adults. Asking children questions that require more than a 'yes' or 'no' answer, being an active conversational partner, and listening attentively are all appropriate strategies for encouraging language development, as they engage the child in more complex interactions and help them to understand and use language in a meaningful way.
According to Freud, the reality principle is the way in which
a. the id tries to obtain gratification and avoid pain b. young children instinctively seek self-actualization c. the ego tries to delay satisfying the id's desires until it can do so safely and successfully d. the ego ideal established standards of what one would like to be
Answer:
C. the ego tries to delay satisfying the id's desires until it can do so safely and successfully
Explanation:
According to Freud, the reality principle is the way in which the ego tries to delay satisfying the id's desires until it can do so safely and successfully.
The reality principle, as described by Freud, refers to the ego's task of delaying satisfying the id's desires until it can be done safely and successfully.
Explanation:According to Sigmund Freud, a founder of psychoanalysis, the reality principle corresponds to option c - it is the way in which the ego tries to delay satisfying the id's desires until it can do so safely and successfully. Freud's structural model of personality includes three parts: the id, ego, and superego. The id operates based on the pleasure principle, seeking immediate gratification, while the ego operates based on the reality principle, striving for a balance between the id's demands and the constraints of the real world.
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If an 8-year-old child is beginning to make negative comments such as, “I'm not that smart or pretty,” all of the following may be true EXCEPT that the child:
(A) My child is acting normally
(B) My child are able to make judgment
(C) My child seems to be overacting
(D) My child performs well to express
Answer: the correct answer is (C) my child seems to be overacting.
Explanation:
Normal 8-year-old children make judment and express themselves. They don't overact if they do that.
Local governments are the creation of the states.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
State constitutions give the states power create local/municipal governments amongst themselves
Local governments are indeed creations of state governments. State governments have the power to create and regulate local government entities, as derived from state constitutions. The specifics of local governments are often defined in a charter granted by the state.
Explanation:The statement that local governments are the creation of the states is true. In the United States, state governments hold the power to create and regulate local government entities, such as counties, cities, school districts, and special districts. This power is derived from the constitution of the state and is often termed as 'home rule'.
For example, a state government might establish a local government and provide it with specific powers and jurisdictions. The structure, powers, and functions of local governments are often defined in a charter granted by the state. In this way, local government is a product of state government and is under state control.
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Dorothy is enrolled in a preschool where she spends much of her time in unstructured activity. She plays with the different toys she chooses, and her teacher acts as a facilitator rather than a director. Which of the following approaches is Dorothy's preschool using?
Answer:
"Montessori"
Explanation:
Dorothy's preschool is using a specialized method of learning called "Montessori". This method creates a classroom full of activities and toy's designed for self-learning and interaction with other students. These activities help the children's development by allowing them to reach their full potential and develop social, emotional, physical, and cognitive skills while the teacher acts only as a observer/supervisor.
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