_____ is the movement of materials from a higher to a lower concentration

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Diffusion

Explanation:


Related Questions

in which atmosphere layer do humans live most of their lives

Answers

Answer:

Troposphere.

Explanation:

Humans live most of their lives in the troposphere atmosphere.

Final answer:

Humans live most of their lives in the Troposphere, the lowest layer of the Earth's atmosphere. It contains the majority of Earth's weather patterns and breathable oxygen.

Explanation:

Humans spend most of their lives in the atmosphere layer called the Troposphere. The Troposphere is the lowest layer of the Earth's atmosphere and is located directly above the surface of the Earth. This layer contains a majority of Earth's weather patterns and consists of most of the breathable oxygen that humans need for survival. The Troposphere's thickness varies from place to place, extending approximately 9 kilometers at the poles and up to 17 kilometers at the equator. Most commercial aircraft fly within this layer of the atmosphere due to its sufficient oxygen supply and steadier conditions.

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which type of microscopic organisms thrives in deep water brine pools in the gulf of mexico

Answers

Answer:

Chimaeridae fish

Explanation:

Chimaeridae fish are a type of microscopic organisms thrives in deep water brine pools in the gulf of mexico.

black people  12345678901234567890

Most animals can be classified as

Invertebrates
Arthropods
Chordates
Sessile

Answers

Final answer:

Most animals, about 95 percent, are invertebrates and do not have a vertebral column. Arthropods are a major group of invertebrates with jointed appendages. Chordata includes both vertebrates and invertebrates, like tunicates and lancelets.

Explanation:

Most animals can be classified into different groups based on their physical structures and evolutionary relationships. The vast majority of animal species, about 95 percent, are invertebrates. Invertebrates are animals that lack a vertebral column or backbone. They include a huge diversity of animals, comprising millions of species across approximately 30 phyla. Among these, arthropods represent a significant portion, including organisms such as insects, arachnids, and crustaceans, which are known for their jointed appendages. The phylum Chordata includes not only vertebrates like mammals, birds, and fish but also invertebrate chordates such as tunicates and lancelets. Understanding the classification of animals is crucial for studying biodiversity and the relationships between different species.

Which of these statements best describes the role of creativity in science?

A. it helps scientists prove non-observable theories

B. it helps scientists make conclusions non-testable

C. it helps scientists give valid scientific explanations

D. it helps scientists create theories which are universal

Answers

Answer:

D) it helps scientists create theories which are universal.

Final answer:

Creativity in science helps scientists to develop and refine universal theories, enabling innovative thinking and facilitating a common understanding of concepts across the global scientific community.

Explanation:

The best description of the role of creativity in science would be that it helps scientists create theories which are universal. Creativity contributes significantly to the development and refinement of theories in science. It allows scientists to explore innovative hypotheses and ideas, envisioning various scenarios, applications, and implications of their research.

Critically, it is through creative thinking that many ground-breaking theories have been standardized, allowing for a universal understanding and communication of these concepts across the global scientific community.

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Identify the molecule that is not a compound.

Answers

The answer to this is the bottom right O=O a compound require at least two different elements and there’s only one element in molecular oxygen

O=O is not a compound.

A compound consist of two different molecule at least.Here same atom of oxygen is present in the molecule.What is a molecule?Molecules are made up of one or more atoms. If they contain more than one atom, the atoms can be the same or different. Biological molecules, such as proteins and DNA, can be made up of many thousands of atoms.

What is a compound? A compound is a substance that results from a combination of two or more different chemical elements.They are in such a way that the atoms of the different elements are held together by chemical bonds that are difficult to break.

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Besides the fact that pea plants have a short generation time, the key to Mendel's
successful plant-breeding experiments was that pea plants usually ___,

Answers

Answer:

Besides the fact that pea plants have a short generation time, the key to Mendel's successful plant-breeding experiments was that pea plants usually self- pollinate.

Final answer:

The key to Mendel's successful plant-breeding experiments with pea plants was their true-breeding nature, guaranteeing consistent offspring. The short generation time of pea plants also enabled several generations to be evaluated quickly.

Explanation:

The key to Mendel's successful plant-breeding experiments with pea plants was that they were true-breeding. True-breeding plants always produce offspring that look like the parent. This allowed Mendel to avoid unexpected traits in the offspring and ensure consistency in his experiments. Additionally, pea plants have a short generation time, which means that several generations can be evaluated in a relatively short period of time. These factors made pea plants an ideal choice for Mendel's genetics research.

The true-breeding nature of pea plants was crucial to Mendel’s experiments. True-breeding, or purebred, plants are those that, when self-pollinated, consistently produce offspring with the same traits as the parents. This characteristic allowed Mendel to conduct controlled crosses between different varieties of pea plants and observe the predictable inheritance patterns of specific traits in subsequent generations. By working with true-breeding lines, Mendel could ensure that the traits he was studying were not influenced by genetic variability within the parental plants.

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what is the main function of a fungi's hyphae

Answers

Answer:

Hyphae perform a variety of functions in fungiExplanation:

They contain the cytoplasm or cell sap, including the nuclei containing genetic material. Hyphae absorb nutrients from the environment and transport them to other parts of the thallus (fungus body).

ANSWER:

The hyphae of the fungi "absorb nutrients" from the environment. Then transport these to other parts of the body of the fungi.

EXPLANATION:

Hyphae contain the cell sap or the cytoplasm of the fungi. It also contains nuclei which has genetic information about the fungi. Hyphae can be found either in the roots or phylum of the vascular plants and therefore help vascular plants to get water and nutrients from the soil.  

Drag each tile to the correct box.
Lucia is walking barefoot in her yard. She accidentally steps on a nail. How will her nervous system work to generate a reaction? Arrange the events chronologically.
Interneurons relay the impulse to motor neurons in the spinal cord.
She immediately moves her foot.
The sensory neuron generates an impulse.
Receptors in her toe receive stimuli.
Motor neurons signal the leg muscles.

Answers

Answer:

Correct order is

a) Receptors in her toe receive stimuli.

b) The sensory neuron generates an impulse.

c) Inter neurons relay the impulse to motor neurons in the spinal cord.

d) Motor neurons signal the leg muscles.

e) She immediately moves her foot.

Explanation:

Foot of Lucia contains stimuli receptors. As Lucia steps on the nail, the receptors in the toe receives the stimuli and hence her sensory neurons becomes active and they generate an impulse. These impulses are transmitted from sensory neurons via inter neurons to the brain. Brain processes the information and sends the message via inter neurons to the motor neurons. Motor neurons then signals the leg muscles and then she immediately removes her leg away from the pin.

Hence correct order is

a) Receptors in her toe receive stimuli.

b) The sensory neuron generates an impulse.

c) Inter neurons relay the impulse to motor neurons in the spinal cord.

d) Motor neurons signal the leg muscles.

e) She immediately moves her foot.

Final answer:

The events in the nervous system when Lucia steps on a nail form a reflex arc, starting with pain receptors and following through sensory neurons, interneurons in the spinal cord, motor neurons, and finally resulting in muscle contraction and movement.

Explanation:

The student's question pertains to the sequence of events that occur in the nervous system when Lucia steps on a nail. To answer this question, we will arrange the events in chronological order as they would happen within a reflex arc.

Receptors in her toe receive stimuli.

The sensory neuron generates an impulse.

Interneurons relay the impulse to motor neurons in the spinal cord.

Motor neurons signal the leg muscles.

She immediately moves her foot.

The sequence starts with the activation of pain receptors (nociceptors) when the nail is stepped on. This stimulus is then conveyed through sensory neurons to the spinal cord, where it is processed by interneurons.

The interneurons quickly transmit the impulse to motor neurons, which signal the leg muscles to contract, resulting in the immediate withdrawal of the foot. This entire process forms a reflex arc, allowing for a rapid response without the need for brain involvement.

Which statement accurately describes a P wave? A. A P wave travels more slowly than an S wave. B. A P wave can travel through liquids. C. A P wave moves particles up and down or side to side. D. A P wave can move through solid rock only.

Answers

Answer:

P wave can travel through liquids

Explanation:

Two main types of seismic waves are P wave and S wave. P waves stand for pressure waves or primary waves.

P waves are the first waves signal during the earthquake.P wave can travel through any media , the media can be liquid, gas and solid. P waves can not move the particles side to side and up and down.

Thus, the correct answer is option (B).

Answer:

P wave can travel through liquids

Explanation:

NEED HELP ASAP!!!
Choose the best explanation of codominance.

A. Genes are blended during homologous recombination.
B. In a heterozygote, both alleles are expressed.
C. In a heterozygote, both alleles combine to form an intermediate phenotype.
D. A heterozygote is considered a carrier for the recessive allele.

Answers

Answer:

In a heterozygote, both alleles are expressed. - is the best explanation of codominance.

Explanation:

Closely related to incomplete dominance is codominance, in which both alleles are simultaneously expressed in the heterozygote. Codominance is a relationship between two versions of a gene. Individuals receive one version of a gene, called an allele, from each parent. If the alleles are different, the dominant allele usually will be expressed, while the effect of the other allele, called recessive, is masked.

Option  A. In a heterozygote, both alleles are expressed. - is the best explanation of codominance.

Closely associated with incomplete dominance is called codominance, and both alleles are expressed simultaneously in heterozygotes. Codominance is the relationship between two versions of a gene. Individuals receive one version of a gene called an allele from each parent. If the alleles are different, the dominant allele is usually expressed, but the effects of other alleles called recessive are masked.

What is codominance?

Codominance in genetics, the phenomenon in which two alleles (different versions of the same gene) are expressed at equal levels in an organism. As a result, the traits associated with each allele are displayed at the same time.

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diffrence between internal and extarnal fertilization​

Answers

Answer:

The difference between internal and external fertilization is that internal fertilization occurs inside the body, whereas external fertilization happens outside the body. Fertilization is the process by which a sperm cell and an egg cell unite to form a completely new individual.

Explanation:

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Earth and Space Systems: Mastery Test
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Select the correct answer
Ganymede is one of the many moons of Jupiter it is nearly spherical in shape. It is larger than the planet Mercury and slightly smaller than the planet
Mars. If it is so large compared with the bodies around it, why is it called a moon and not a planet?
A.
It is too far from the Sun
B.
c.
D.
It is smaller than Jupiter
it moves in an orbit around Jupiter
It has no gravitational pull.
Reset
Next

Answers

Answer:

It moves in an orbit around jupiter.

Final answer:

Ganymede is considered a moon instead of a planet due to its orbital relationship to Jupiter, despite its size compared to Mercury and Mars.

Explanation:

The reason why Ganymede is called a moon and not a planet despite its size compared to Mercury and Mars is that it moves in an orbit around Jupiter.

Moons are natural satellites that orbit planets, while planets orbit the Sun. Therefore, Ganymede's orbit around Jupiter classifies it as a moon, even though it is larger than Mercury and Mars.

Ganymede's classification as a moon is based on its relationship to Jupiter and its orbital behavior in the solar system.

An prokaryote that lives in mild environments belongs to kingdom...
A. Archaebacteria
B. Fungi
C. Animalia
D. Protista
E. Bacteria
F. Plantae

Answers

I think it’s fungi or either bacteria ‘cause it affects the mild environment
The answer is bacteria. The other prokaryote, archaebacteria, live in extreme environments

Nearly all of the energy that Earth receives from the Sun is used in photosynthesis.

Answers

Answer:

T

Explanation:

In the atmosphere water vapor condenses to form clouds. Nearly all of the energy that Earth receives from the Sun is used in photosynthesis.

that will be false my good sir and or ma'am

What increases the frequency of adaptive mutations in a population over time

Answers

Answer:

Natural selection

Explanation:

Adaptive mutations are considered the result of stress that particular individual bears out. While natural selection is the selection and survival of fittest individual with favorable traits, traits are passed from one generation to the other and individual with the passage of time adapts particular changes to get survived.

what is an endangered species?​

Answers

Answer: An endangered species is where a species of animals has a low population therefore making it endangered

An endangered species is an animal that is close to being extinct. The population is very low, too.



2. This feature of the prokaryotic cell helps the cell to stick to surfaces.

Answers

Answer:

The pilus: they helpe prokaryotic cells stick to surfaces

Answer:

The answer is Fimbria.

Explanation:

Fimbria is a protein appendix present in many bacteria, formed by thin segments, such as short hairs, which are used by bacteria to adhere to the surface. Fimbrae, often confused with pilis, which are slightly longer hair-shaped structures, used for bacterial conjugation to transmit genetic material.

Why do leaves appear green?

A. Green wavelengths are the highest energy.
B. Green wavelengths are the least used in photosynthesis.
C. Green wavelengths aren't used in photosynthesis.
D. Only green wavelengths are used in photosynthesis.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer option is B. Green wavelengths are the least used in photosynthesis.

Explanation:

Plants have a pigment in them called as chlorophyll. This chlorophyll is able to absorb only certain wavelengths of the light within the light spectrum.

From that visible light spectrum, chlorophyll is only able to absorb light of red and blue wavelength. The green light is not absorbed by the by chlorophyll as it is reflected back.

Therefore, this reflection of green light makes the leaves to appear green.

I believe the answer is B

Which of the following is quantitative information?
O
A. The clouds are gray.
O
B. The forecast calls for snow.
O
C. The weather is cold and icy.
O
D. The temperature is 32 degrees.

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

The temperature is 32 degrees is quantitative information.

Quantitative information involves numerical data. In this case, the statement 'The temperature is 32 degrees.' is quantitative because it provides a specific numerical value.

Which of the following best describes the use of a renewable resource?

Most power plants burn fossil fuels to generate electricity for use in homes and offices.
Natural gas is extracted from deep in the Earth and piped to customers to use for cooking.
Water falls through openings in a dam turning turbine blades that generate electricity.
We use gasoline to power our cars to get to work and school each day.

Answers

Answer: C. Water falls through openings in a dam turning turbine blades that generate electricity. Hope this helps, please rate Brainliest :)

Explanation: Renewable resources are resources that we can keep using without depleting the earths natural resources. Turbines and the waterfall are endless, not using up anything.

The answer is  C. Water falls through openings in a dam turning turbine blades that generate electricity.

What is the only genotype of two parents that would ensure that their offspring could not roll their tongue

Answers

Answer:

tt genotype of both parents

Explanation:

Since tongue rolling is genetically dominant trait, this means that even a single copy of the dominant gene (for tongue rolling) is enough for the kids to express the trait. The dominant allele for the gene is indicated by capital T and the recessive allele for non-rolling tongue is indicated by small t.

Since the trait of rolling tongue is dominant in nature, it means that even if one of the parents is heterozygous or homozygoud for T (TT), there will be chances that kids will be tongue rollers. So the only case when any of the kids will never be tongue rollers is one when both parents are homozygous for the allele (tt) that is for non-tongue rolling. Attached genetic picture will help you understand better.

Hope it helps

Using the catalase test, a Streptococcus sample would be:
A. Gram (+), Catalase (+)
B. Gram (-) Catalase (+)
C. Gram (-), Catalase (-)
D. Gram (+), Catalase (-)

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be option D: Gram (+) and Catalase (-).

Explanation:

Streptococcus bacteria have a cellular wall made up of various layers of peptidoglycan which is a macromolecule composed of amino acids and sugars that are assembled as if woven together, therefore they are Gram (+) bacteria.

The Catalase test is used to determine if a bacteria has the ability to produce the Catalase enzyme, the principle of the test is, when the bacteria comes into contact with hydrogen peroxide, if it is Catalase (+) then oxygen bubbles will appear, since the bacteria is able to break down hydrogen peroxide into oxygen and water, and if the bacteria is Catalase (-) then, nothing will happen.

In this case, Streptococcus bacteria are not able to produce the Catalase enzyme, therefore, they are Catalase (-).

Answers A, B and C are incorrect because they have the wrong combinations of a results, in answer A: Streptococcus bacteria are Gram (+) but Catalase (-), in answer B: Streptococcus bacteria are neither Gram (-) or Catalase (+), and in answer C: Streptococcus bacteria are Catalase (-) but are not Gram (-).

Final answer:

A Streptococcus sample would yield a result of Gram (+), Catalase (-), which is answer D. This is based on the fact that Streptococcus species are catalase-negative, so no bubbling would occur during the catalase test.

Explanation:

Using the catalase test, a Streptococcus sample would be Gram (+), and Catalase (-). This means the correct answer is D. Gram (+), Catalase (-). The catalase test differentiates between bacterial species that produce the enzyme catalase, such as Staphylococcus species, and those that do not, such as Streptococcus species. Streptococcus species are catalase-negative, meaning no bubbles will form when hydrogen peroxide is added to a culture sample. In contrast, Staphylococcus species are catalase-positive and will produce bubbles upon the addition of hydrogen peroxide due to the degradation of hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen gas.

Which are examples of short-term environmental change? Check all that apply.

tsunamis
El Niño
large asteroid and comet impacts
volcanic eruptions
global warming

Answers

Answer:one,two,four

Explanation:

Answer:

tsunamis Yeah

El Niñolarge Yeah

asteroid and comet impacts Nope

volcanic eruptions Yeah

global warming Nope

Explanation:

Which organism is a fungus-like protist?

Answers

Answer:

Slime molds and water molds

Explanation:

Fungus-like protists usually do not move, but a few develop movement at some point in their lives. Two major types of fungus-like protists are slime molds and water molds.

ANSWER:

Molds are fungus-like protists. Molds are organisms that resemble fungi and also have spores like fungi do. These spores are used for reproduction by the molds.

EXPLANATION:

Molds are organisms feed on decaying matter. Molds are usually found in moist conditions like moist soil or surface water. They are parasitic in nature and usually do not move from one place to another. Molds also have cell walls. Water molds and Slime molds are the best examples of molds that are fungus-like protists.

Which type of rock may contain fossils?

Answers

Answer:

sedimentary rocks.

Explanation:

Answer:

sedimentary rocks.

Explanation: Hope it helps!

Why does sexual reproduction result in more genetic variation in a species
than asexual reproduction?
O
A. In sexual reproduction, offspring have more chromosomes than
either parent
O
B. In sexual reproduction, offspring have fewer genes.
O
C. In sexual reproduction, offspring are not identical to either parent.

Answers

Answer: C. In sexual reproduction, offspring are not identical to either parent

Explanation:

Sexual reproduction results in more genetic variation because offsprings are not identical to either parent.

What is sexual reproduction?Sexual reproduction occurs when the sperm from the male parent fertilizes an egg from the female parent.Sexual reproduction involves the fusion of male and female gametes which leads to genetic variation.Crossing between male and female chromosomes takes place. Due to the crossing of chromosomes the child receives some features of the father and others of the mother.

What is asexual reproduction?Asexual reproduction occurs when a single parent divides.It does not involve the fusion of gametes and the offspring will be identical to the parent.

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When a human or animal consumes food, the carbon in that food is most likely to be converted into which of the following elements?
oxygen
nitrogen
carbon remains carbon
hydrogen
I HAVE TO FINISH THIS IN 3 MINS

Answers

Answer:

Carbon remains carbon  

Explanation:

An atom of one element does not change into an atom of another element.

That's why A, B, and D are wrong.

The _______ growth model shows an S-shaped curve because the population is limited by the carrying capacity.
The _______ growth model shows a J-shaped curve because the population isn’t limited by resources.
Zero population growth occurs when the _______ rate is equal to the birth rate.
Once a population reaches the carrying capacity, the population will _______.

Answers

The correct words to fill the gaps would be logistic, exponential, death rate, and stabilize respectively.

Population growth

The logistic growth model shows an S-shaped curve because the population is limited by the carrying capacity.

The exponential growth model shows a J-shaped curve because the population isn’t limited by resources.

Zero population growth occurs when the death rate is equal to the birth rate.

Once a population reaches the carrying capacity, the population will stabilize.

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Answer:

1. logistic

2. exponential

3. death

4. decrease

5. c

6. a

7. b

Explanation:

What does the pulmonary vein do?

A. Brings blood from the liver to the heart

B. Brings blood from the heart to the liver

C. Brings blood from the heart to the lungs

D. Brings blood from the lungs to the heart

Answers

The answer will obviously be letter A

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Brings blood from the lungs to the heart


Ocean dumping:
A)can contaminate beaches.
B)is the most sanitary form of dumping.
C)provides a food source for fish.
D)All of these choices are correct.

Answers

The answer would be A)
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A disc-shaped grindstone with mass 50 kg and diameter 0.52m rotates on frictionless bearings at 850 rev/min. An ax is pushed against the rim (to sharpen it) with a normal force of 160 N. The grindstone subsequently comes to rest in 7.5 seconds. What is the co-efficient of friction between ax and stone? A certain triangle has two 45 angles. What type of triangle is it?A. Acute TriangleB. Right triangle.C. Right isosceles D. Acute isosceles What word completes the sentence?He will have _____ his work by next week.finishfinished Quartzite is formed by metamorphosing the rock _______________. (1 word) please help with this question Write the definition of a class PlayListEntry containing: An instance variable title of type String, initialized to the empty String. An instance variable artist of type String, initialized to the empty String. An instance variable playCount of type int, initialized to 0. Solve the system of equations. x+y=4 y=x^2 - 8x + 16 a) {(-3,7).(-4, 8)} b) [(4,0)} c) {(3,1),(4,0) d) {(3,7). (4.0)} e) none do these measurements create a triangle? true or false? Can someone help me with this question? If a mile of 24-gauge copper wire has a resistance of 0.14 k and the resistivity of copper is 1.7 108 m, what is the diameter of the wire? (1 mile = 1.6 km) Drag the tiles to the boxes to form correct pairs. Not all tiles will be used.Match each type of skeletal marking to its functionallows tendons to attach to boneallows blood vessels and nervesto travel through boneallows two bones to form a jointallows smooth gliding of jointsallows for the production ofred blood cellsforamentuberclefossa What positions can the President appoint? Which of the following is the rule for rotating the point with coordinates (x,y), 180 counterclockwise about the origin?A. (x,y) (y,x)B. (x,y) (y,-x)C. (x,y) (-y,-x)D. (x,y) (-x,-y) Find the length of the hypotenuse. Which formula is used to calculate the standard deviation of sample data The weight of a car of mass 1.20 103 kg is supported equally by the four tires, which are inflated to the same gauge pressure. What gauge pressure in the tires is required so the area of contact of each tire with the road is 1.00 102 cm2? (1 atm = 1.01 105 Pa.) The term asymptotic means the study of the function f as n becomes larger and larger without bound.TrueFalse A series of enzymes catalyze the reactions in the metabolic pathway X Y Z A. Product A binds to the enzyme that converts X to Y at a position remote from its active site. This binding decreases the activity of the enzyme. What is substance X? A researcher is interested in estimating the mean weight of a semi trailer truck to determine the potential load capacity. She takes a random sample of 17 trucks and computes a sample mean of 20,000 pounds with sample standard deviation of 1,500. The 95% confidence interval for the population mean weight of a semi trailer truck is ______________. Why are all spheres similar?