Many trees and plants have green leaves in the summer that turn red, yellow and orange in the fall (autumn). Explain what happens and why it happens.

Answers

Answer 1
the leaves are green due to chlorophyll which is received through photosynthesis a process that relies on the sun. when there begins to be less daylight, the leaves lose chlorophyll and hence their color
Answer 2

Answer:

During the fall the day gets shorter hence less sunlight this results to leaves stopping their food making process. The chlorophyll breaks down, the green color disappears and the yellow to orange color becomes visible

Explanation:


Related Questions

socialization only happens within the family?
true
false

Answers

false is the right answer 

Does the parent cell in mitosis starts off as a diploid or haploid ?

Answers

The parent cell in mitosis starts out as a diploid cell and it splits into two haploid daughter cells

The parent cell in mitosis starts as a diploid and divides to give daughter cells which are diploid as well.

What is mitosis ?

Mitosis is a process where a single cell divides into two identical daughter cells. Cell division by mitosis gives rise to genetically identical cells in which the total number of chromosomes is maintained. Therefore, mitosis is also known as equational division.

To know more about mitosis here

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Early in mitosis the nucleus nucleolus and nuclear envelope begins to dissolve in preparation for cell division. In which stage of the cell cycle is this process reserved

Answers

Early in mitosis, during prophase and prometaphase, the nucleus, nucleolus and nuclear envelope begin to dissolve in preparation for cell division. During telophase, which is the final stage in mitosis,, there is a reversal of effects of prophase and prometaphase; nucleus, nucleolus and nuclear envelope are again formed.

How do sebaceous glands protect the skin normally

Answers

Sebaceous glands produce a substance that moisturizes and protects the skin. This is the correct answer because the sebaceous glands produce a fatty substance called sebum. The sebum will moisturize the skin and form a protective layer from infections.
Hope this helps!

-Payshence xoxo

Explain the process of radiometric (radioactive dating) in your own words.

Answers

Radiometric dating is a technique used to tell how old a rock, materials, or carbon, in which trace radioactive impurities. 

The somatic nervous system contains nerves that control: skeletal muscles internal organs glands cardiac muscles

Answers

Out of the following choices;

A)           skeletal muscles

B)            internal organs, joints, and glands

C)            skeletal muscles, skin, and glands

D)           smooth muscles, cardiac muscles, and glands

The answer is A. This is because of the somatic nervous system control voluntary mechanisms of the body. The alternative is the autonomic nervous system that controls the involuntary mechanisms. The somatic nervous system comprises of the afferent neurons and efferent neurons.






The answer is: Skeletal muscles.

The somatic nervous system (SNS) or also known as the voluntary nervous system, controls the movement of voluntary muscles. The process of this movement is called reflex arc and this occurs in the skeletal muscles.

When we say voluntary movement, the body moves according to how you want to move it and the system responsible for this is the SNS. In contrast, involuntary movement is the movement that you cannot consciously control like the beating of the heart, breathing and digestive processes.   

1. What do bone marrow and the epidermis have in common? (1 point)
They are both sites of new cell formation.
They both contain structures that assist the body in cooling down if overheating
occurs.
They both contain or are associated with sensory neurons.
They are both involved in waste disposal functions.,

Answers

They are both sites of new cell formation. This is the character both have in common.Bone marrow is the site of formation of most cells of blood like RBC, WBC, Lymphocites etc. Epidermis is the outermost layer of skin which consists of dermis beneath. Epidermis on destruction produces new cells

Answer:

The correct answer would be They are both sites of new cell formation.

Bone marrow is the semi-solid tissue found in the cavities of the bone.

It serves as the site of production of blood cells.

Epidermis refers to the outermost layer of the skin. Stratum basale layer of the epidermis acts as the site of production of new epidermal skin cells.

What is the density of a mineral with a mass of 41.2 g and a volume of 8.2 cm3? 49.4 g/cm3 5.02 g/cm3 0.19 g/cm3 337.8 g/cm3

Answers

i think the correct answer would be 5.02g cm3 

Answer:

Density of the mineral is equal to [tex]5.02 \frac{g}{cm^{3} }[/tex]

Explanation:

The density of a substance is equal to mass of the substance divided by its volume.

Thus, the formula of density (d) is as follows

[tex]d = \frac{M}{V}[/tex]

Where, M represent the mass of a substance

and V represents the volume of the same substance

Substituting the given values in above equation, we get -

[tex]d = \frac{41.2}{8.2} \frac{g}{cm^{3} } \\d = 5.02 \frac{g}{cm^{3} } \\[/tex]

Hence, option B is correct

The baltic sea has ____________ because of ______________.

Answers

Hey there! :)

Baltic sea has brackish water because of the large amounts of runoff

Brackish water has more salinity than fresh water but less than that of seawater. 
Baltic sea has brackish water because of the large amounts of runoff.

Hope this helps !

Photon

The natural tendency of molecules to move from higher to lower concentrations is?

Answers

Hi!

The answer is "diffusion".

Hope this helps!

-Payshence xoxo

Diffusion Is the answer


Hope this Help

:)

What is the best way to prepare food in a survival situation sere 100?

Answers

Final answer:

The best ways to prepare food in a survival situation are cooking over a campfire, using a portable stove, and consuming raw food when necessary. Water purification and food safety should also be prioritized.

Explanation:Best Ways to Prepare Food in a Survival Situation

In a survival situation, it is important to have access to safe and nutritious food. The best way to prepare food in a survival situation is through methods that are safe, efficient, and require minimal resources. Some effective methods include:

Cooking over a campfire: This method allows you to cook food using wood or other flammable materials. It is important to have a safe cooking area and use a sturdy pot or pan to avoid accidents.Using a portable stove: A portable stove is a compact and lightweight option that can be fueled by gas, alcohol, or solid fuels. This method is quick and convenient.Raw food consumption: In some situations, it may be safer to consume food raw to avoid potential risks associated with cooking methods. This can include fruits, vegetables, and nuts.

It's important to remember that water purification is essential in a survival situation to prevent waterborne illnesses. Additionally, prioritize food safety by properly storing and handling perishable items.

Learn more about Survival food preparation here:

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(BRAINLY FOR CORRECT ANSWER, PLEASE HELP)
In cattle, a single gene with two alleles determines fur color. The fur can be red, white, or roan. Roan fur has both red and white hair. Which of the following is true about alleles for fur color in cattle?

The allele for roan fur color is dominant over red and white fur color.
The allele for red fur color is dominant over white and roan fur color.
The roan and white alleles are expressed independently of the other.
The red and white alleles are expressed independently of the other.

Answers

Final answer:

The answer states that the red and white alleles for fur color in cattle are expressed independently of each other, which is an example of codominance resulting in the roan phenotype.

Explanation:

The question is about the inheritance of fur color in cattle, which is determined by a single gene with two alleles. The correct answer to which of the statements is true about alleles for fur color in cattle is that 'the red and white alleles are expressed independently of the other'. This concept is known as codominance, where both alleles contribute to the phenotype. In the case of roan cattle, the presence of both red and white fur is due to the expression of both the red and white alleles independently, leading to patches of both colors in the fur.

The correct option is B i.e. The allele for red fur color is dominant over white and roan fur color.  

In cattle, fur color is determined by a single gene with two alleles: red (R) and white (R'). The fur can be red, white, or roan. Roan fur, which exhibits both red and white hairs, occurs in heterozygous cattle with the genotype RR'. This example illustrates codominance, where neither allele is completely dominant or recessive, and both traits are expressed simultaneously in the offspring.The statement "The red and white alleles are expressed independently of the other" is correct. This demonstrates that roan and white fur colors are codominantly expressed when both alleles are present, as seen in roan cattle with both red and white hairs.

Stimuli alter the activity of excitable sensory cells and generate action potentials via _____.

Answers

TRANSDUCTION. This refers to the stimulus being converted into an action potential which is then transmitted in the axons going to the central nervous system. This usually starts at the receptor cell. The stimulus change the electrical potential across the cell membrane. This will result in depolarization of the membrane which allow the action potential to be transmitted towards the brain where the electrical impulse is integrated. This usually happens in sensory cells in the body such as vestibular apparatus, olfactory cells, the retina and even the nerve endings alls over our body.

14. Which of the following happens when ice melts?
A. Energy flows from the ice to its surroundings
B. Water molecules move from their fixed position.
C. Water molecules lose energy
D. The temperature of the ice increases as it melts

Answers

D is correct because when something melts, energy is thrown into it causing it to heat up and lose its shape
B. water molecules move from their fixed position. Ice is the solid form of water. Water molecules loses their kinetic energy and remain fixed when ice is formed. When ice gains energy in the form of heat it melts. the heat energy is changed into kenetic energy. Thus the water molecules will become free from their fixed position and move when ice melts.

Genetic variation is the raw material of evolution. identify two different sources

Answers

The two different sources of variation is mutation and recombination. Mutations are changes in the DNA where a single change can have large effect in evolution when accumulated. It can stimulate rapid evolution of populations by providing new genetic variation on which natural selection, genetic drift, or gene flow can act. 

Meanwhile, DNA recombination involves the exchange of genetic material either between multiple chromosomes or between different regions of the same chromosome through sexual reproduction where genetic shuffling occurs. This shuffling is important for evolution because it can introduce new combinations of genes in every generation.

The nurse is caring for a client with a hiatal hernia. the client states that favorite beverages include ginger ale, apple juice, orange juice, and cola beverages. of the four the client listed, which is the only beverage that should remain in the client's diet?

Answers

The answer is apple juice.

Among the choices, apple juice is not acid-producing. Anything acidic can worsen the symptoms of a hiatal hernia. Citrus foods and drinks should be avoided, this means orange juice is out of the question. Carbonated drinks like colas and ginger ale are also not advisable because they can cause stomach bloating. Although ginger is known to reduce acid production in the stomach, most commercial ginger ales contain a lot of sugar and are carbonated. 

Answer: Apple juice.

Explanation: Apple juice is best for hietal hernia as it does not causes irritation in the mucosa.

Carbonated beverages, such as ginger ale causes regurgitation. The acidity level of the orange juice very high and will enhance the disorder.

Most of the soft drinks and colas increases the acidity of the increases the disorder. Soda drinks are carbonated and increases the chances of  regurgitation.

What accurately describes the process of translation

Answers

I believe your answer to this question would be The process continues until a ribosome reaches UAA, UAG, or UGA. B. Each codon calls for a specific nucleotide.
I hope this helps

what is the adaptive advantage of a bony fish's segmented backbone

Answers

For the answer to the question above, I think a
bony fish's segmented backbone is that it assists in leverage and their bone produces red blood cells at the same time. It also gives the fish's structure and protection.

Final answer:

The segmented backbone of bony fish provides flexibility and support for efficient swimming and maneuvering. It allows the fish to navigate through water, avoid predators, and capture prey.

Explanation:

The adaptation advantage of a bony fish's segmented backbone is that it provides flexibility and support for efficient swimming and maneuvering. The segmentation allows for individual movement of each vertebra, enabling the fish to bend and twist its body. This is important for navigating through water, avoiding predators, and capturing prey.

For example, when a bony fish wants to change direction quickly, it can flex its body to one side, causing the tail to bend in the opposite direction, propelling the fish forward with a strong burst of speed. The ability to rapidly change direction and swim gracefully allows bony fish to effectively navigate their underwater environment and capture food.

Which of the following colors would indicate the coolest star

Red
Blue
Orange
Yellow

Answers

Blue would be the hottest. And red would be considered the coolest.

Answer:

Key concepts and summary. Stars have different colors, which are indicators of temperature. The hottest stars tend to appear blue or blue-white, whereas the coolest stars are red.

Explanation:

coolest stars are red

In the combined processes of glycolysis and cellular respiration, what is consumed and what is produced? see concept 9.1 (page 165)

Answers

Glucose is consumed, and carbon dioxide is produced. Glycolysis is a sequence of reactions for the breakdown of glucose to two molecules of pyruvic acid (3-carbon molecule) under aerobic conditions; or lactate under aerobic conditions along with the production of small amount of energy. Cellular respiration is the process that takes in food and uses it to create ATP, a chemical which the cell uses for energy. The process uses oxygen and releases carbon dioxide.

Two albino individuals marry and start a family. their first child has normal pigmentation. does this indicate infidelity and why/why not?

Answers

It would indicate infidelity, yes. Simplistically speaking, albinoism is caused by both of the genes dictating pigment bring recessive- if just one of the alleles allowed for pigment, that is the one that would have dictated the phenotype (physical appearance) of the person, because it is dominant. Thus, we can conclude that neither parent has a pigmented gene to be able to pass on to a child.

Having a child with normal pigmentation from two albino parents does not definitively indicate infidelity, as genetic mutations or other genetic phenomena like uniparental disomy may occur. Albinism is a recessive trait, but other genetic factors such as epistasis could also influence pigmentation.

The question concerns whether the presence of normal pigmentation in the child of two albino parents can indicate infidelity. To address this, we need to understand the genetics of albinism, which is a condition marked by the absence of pigment in the skin, hair, and eyes due to a lack of melanin production, and is typically inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern.

Albinism is caused by recessive alleles, and if two individuals with albinism (who would likely be homozygous recessive) have a child, the expectation is that the child would also exhibit albinism. However, this does not categorically exclude the possibility of the child having normal pigmentation due to genetic mutation or uniparental disomy, where both copies of a chromosome are inherited from one parent. It should also be noted that epistasis can influence the expression of pigment, where the expression of one gene is affected by one or more other genes.

When changing the soiled bed linens of a client with a wound that is draining seropurulent material, what personal protective equipment (ppe) is most essential for the nurse to wear?

Answers

The most essential protective equipment  to be worn by the nurse is Sterile gloves.Personal protective equipment refers to protective clothing, helmets, goggles, or other garments or equipment designed to protect the wearer's body from injury or infection. The ppe address hazards such as physical, electrical, heat, chemicals, biohazards, and airborne particulate matter. In this case the sterile gloves serves to protect the nurse from getting contact with infected fluids from the patient.

The essential PPE for changing soiled bed linens of a client with a draining wound includes gloves, a gown, and a face shield or mask with goggles. These items protect the healthcare worker from infection and contamination. Following proper PPE protocols is vital for safety and health.

When changing the soiled bed linens of a client with a wound that is draining seropurulent material, it is essential for the nurse to wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) to prevent infection and contamination. The most essential PPE includes:

Gloves: To protect the hands from coming into contact with the infectious material.Gown: To protect the clothing and skin from contamination.Face shield or mask with goggles: To protect the eyes, nose, and mouth from splashes of infected material.

Following proper PPE protocols ensures the safety and health of medical personnel and prevents the spread of infection.

What is an antigen and antibody? and what are their difference(s)?

Answers

An antigen is a foreign particle that can create an immune response within a person’s body. They are also known by the term immunogenicity and can include pollen, viruses, bacteria, or chemicals.

Antibodies are also known as immunoglobulins and these proteins are created by the body. They work to fight against the antigens.

Antigens are typically divided into self and non-self-antigens. Self-antigens, like cancer cells, form within the body. Non-self-antigens come from outside the body. They stimulate your immune system to produce more antibodies, exemplifying the difference between antigen and antibody.

There are a total of 5 types of antibodies, each of which is different. They are IgA, IgE, IgG, IgM, and IgD.

 

IgA protects the surfaces of the body which receive exposure to foreign, outside substances.

 

IgE causes a reaction in the body against foreign substances, including animal dander, pollen, and fungus spores. These antibodies are part of allergic reactions to some poisons and certain medications. Those with allergies tend to have high quantities of this type of antibody.

 

IgG plays a key role in fighting infections of a bacterial or viral nature. These are the only antibodies that are able to cross the placenta of a pregnant woman, offering protection to the fetus while still in utero.

 

When an infection occurs, IgM antibodies are the very first type of antibodies to be made as a response. They will lead to other cells in the immune system destroying foreign substances.

 

Experts are still unclear as to what exactly IgD antibodies d


Which type of immunity defends against any type of invader?

Answers

Which type of immunity defends against any type of invader?

Answer : Nonspecific

A client delivered a 7-lb 6-oz (3345 g) female infant at 11 pm yesterday after a labor of 14 hours. after breakfast the nursery staff brings the baby to the new mother. the mother smiles at the baby, then asks that the nurse take the baby back to the nursery because she has not had a shower yet. one hour later the nurse returns with the infant. again the mother smiles at the baby; then she holds her, kisses her, and feeds her a bottle. immediately after feeding the baby, the mother calls the nursery and asks if the baby be picked up so she can take a nap. which behavior is the new mother demonstrating

Answers

The answer would be: taking-in phase

Rubin postpartum emotional phase is divided into 3. The first phase is called taking in. In this phase, the mother is more focused on her need(resting after delivering the baby, food, or water). The phase is usually last for 2-3 days. 
After this phase, there will be taking-hold phase and letting-go phase.

A client is admitted to the hospital after an accident. the nurse uses the glasgow coma scale (gcs) with the client. the client is alert and opens his or her eyes when there is a sound or when someone talks. when questions are asked, the client answers in a confused manner. the client obeys commands, such as being asked to move a leg. what would be the client's total score? record your answer using a whole number.

Answers

According to the Glasgow Coma Scale:
Eye opening response score of the patient is 4, opens eyes to sound. 
Verbal response: The score is 4, because the client is confused.
Motor response: The score is 6 because the client is able to obey commands. 

If we sum up the score, the total is 14

The Rationale provided by Elsevier for this specific question:

Rationale

The Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) is used to measure the level of a client’s consciousness and assigns a numerical score for each area of neurological status. The score for opening eyes on sound or speech is a 3. The score assigned for confused verbal responses is a 4. A score of 6 is assigned to the motor response of obeying commands. Therefore, the total score of the client is 13.

The definition of mutation is "any heritable change in the genetic material." the qualifier "heritable" is necessary because: most changes in the genetic material are repaired soon after they occur. changes in the genetic material occur at random along the genome. changes in the genetic material occur without regard to the needs of the organism. most changes in the genetic material are harmful to the organism.

Answers

The qualifier "heritable" is necessary because most changes in the genetic material are repaired soon after they occur. A heritable change is a genetic change that is passed on to the off springs and it is not lethal. These changes can mutate and become a weakness or a strength.

Which process moves water molecules across the membrane of a cell? A) diffusion B) endocytosis C) exocytosis D) osmosis

Answers

Hello,

Here is your answer:

The proper answer tot his question is option D "Osmosis".

Here is how:

Osmosis is the process where water is transported across the membrane is it used to fuel up the cell.

Your answer is D.

If you need anymore help feel free to ask me!

Hope this helps!
The answer is d.) osmosis.

Describe how excess nitrogen from agriculture can kill fish.

Answers

Nitrogen from agriculture can be easily drained to rivers or ponds where the fish lives through processes such as rain or floods.

When these inorganic substances is drained to the fish habitats, algae may grow rapidly on the surface of the water. This is called algae bloom. It's most likely be algae bloom if you notice a big green patch on a water surface.

Algae does not take away all the oxygen of the water and kill the fish. This is what most people thought. But note that algae, just like other green plants, they make oxygen by photosynthesis. The reason why fish are killed is that once the algae dies, which most likely a lot of algae will die at the same time, since they grow in the same time period, decomposers such as bacteria would decompose them. This process is necessary in a cycle.

However, bacteria cannot photosynthesize. Instead, they take in the oxygen for aerobic respiration. This is the real reason why fish dies. They'll be lack of oxygen.

The three parts of the information-processing model of memory are ________. encoding, storage, and retrieval sensory memory, short-term memory, and long-term memory shallow, medium, and deep processing cs, ucs, ur, and cr

Answers

The correct answer is: "encoding, storage, retrieval".
Memory is the term referring to the way our brains maintain information over time. In general, the process of memory involves mainly the storage of the information but also the retrieval of it when needed. However, the first step in the information-processing model of memory is the encoding. During this step, information coming from our sensory system is encoded into a form that can be stored by our brain systems.
The three parts of the information processing model of memory are; Encoding, storage, retrieval. Memory is the process that is used to acquire, retain, and later retrieve information. It involves three stages; Encoding; which involves processing incoming information so that it can be entered into memory; storage which involves maintaining information in memory for a period of time. Retrieval which entails accessing or recalling stored information from memory so that it can be used.
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help me out due at 10 Which ending could not be dative? a.aeb.oc.isd.i which trasition would a writer use to constrast two ideas When a skeletal muscle contracts, which site undergoes the greatest movement? A. Origin of the muscle B. Insertion of the muscle C. Head of the muscle D. Belly of the muscle Assignment 1-3 You want to do research on how sugar affects attention in small children. Compare and contrast how this could be studied using the experimental and survey method. Now I'm almost finished with the assignment but I need help coming up with unbiased questions for the survey method to ask random parents so I can determine how sugar affects their child's attention., Most metals are obtained by chemically removing them from _____. The following table shows the exit polls (surveys taken after voters leave the polling places) for the last presidential election. Which of the following statements can you prove to be true using the information in the tables? Exit Poll Results by Size of Place: 2008 Presidential Election* Big Cities 70% Democrat28% Republican Small Cities 59% Democrat39% Republican Suburbs 50% Democrat48% Republican Small Towns45% Democrat53% RepublicanRural Areas45% Democrat53% Republican*Source: New York Times. November 5, 2008 Fewer city voters participate in Presidential elections. Rural areas and small towns tend to vote more Republican. The majority of those in cities vote neither Republican nor Democratic. The overall number of small city voters is decreasing. Please help me! Using the subject and the verb in the imperative (FORMAL COMMANDS form) , tell your instructor three things she or he must do. Then tell your instructor two things she or he must not do. You will be graded on accuracy and pronunciation. Provide your sentences in Spanish using the FORMAL COMMANDS form ALGEBRA 1 PLEASE HELP 5x+y=65x+3y=-5 The y-coordinate of the solution to the system shown as______A) -5B) -1C) 1/2D) 1 Which type of radiation from the Sun has the greatest potential to harm human skin? The history of aspirin by Karen brinkman can someone please check my 2 answers ? ill fan you (: 18.) the opening image of "hip-hop planet" of a burning man running into a room is used to describe? (1point)A- the racial tension of HarlemB- the origin of hip-hop music (my answer)C- the riots in France over unemployedD- the difference in role between a DJ and a MC 19.) which of the following most effectively coveys the development of the mother as a character in " borders" (1 point)A- her actions ( my answer)B- her thoughts C- the dialogue of othersD- the narrative description Match the expressions with the property used to generate 5y + 2y + 6 + 2. You roll a number cube twice. Find the probability of the events. 1.Rolling a 3 twice2.Rolling an even number and a 53.Rolling an odd number and a 2 or 44.Rolling a number less than 6 and a 3 or a 1 If a software package is purchased, consider a _____, which offers additional support and assistance from the vendor. Woodrow wilson's ultimate goal at the paris peace conference was to the planet neptune has a mass of 1.02 x 10^26 kg, and earth's mass is 5.97 x 10^24 kg. what is the gravitational force between the planets when they are 4.5 billion kilometers apart? A: 2.0 x 10^15B: 2.0 x 10^21C: 3.0 x 10^25D: 3.0 x 10^31 A tomato breeder has noticed that a hybrid is not attracting pollinators to its flowers. What genetic change may have occurred in this hybrid? What does that mean for the long-term survival of the hybrid? When memories are not revisited, they simply fade away as time passes. this exemplifies the ________? Read this excerpt from a play.JUNE and SYLVIO speak to MR. TELLER in the driveway of their farmhouse. It is raining hard, and they all carry umbrellas. A dog sits on the steps of the house.JUNE: We didnt think youd be coming back for the puppy.MR. TELLER: I said I would when I dropped the puppy off.SYLVIO: Yes, but that was months ago. We thought youd be back for the puppy in a couple days. Now shes a full-grown dog. We have raised her ourselves, we built her her own doghouse, and we love her.MR. TELLER: But shes my dog. I only dropped her off at your house for safekeeping since I had to go out of town on business. Now Im back and I want my dog back.What is the setting of this play?NEED ANSWER ASAP