Final answer:
In the scenario where Emily promises to reward Mark but fails to deliver, it illustrates the principle of reciprocation in the context of social and possibly legal obligations.
Explanation:
The situation described with Mark and Emily is an example of the principle of reciprocation in the context of a social exchange. When Emily promises a reward to Mark for saving her from drowning, she creates an expectation of reciprocity. The failure to deliver the reward after a year could imply a breach of the social contract or even a legal issue if the promise was considered enforceable. The rule of reciprocation is a social norm that suggests people should try to repay what another person has provided them. In this case, Emily's action or inaction reflects her compliance or non-compliance with this rule. The exchange has implications not only in social interactions but can also be reflected in legal agreements where a person's actions or promises can be subjected to scrutiny under contract law.
According to piaget, what is the driving force behind development from one state to the next?
Which best describes how Tinker v. Des Moines expanded protected speech under the First Amendment?
A. The decision affirmed the protection of unpopular opinions.
B. The decision affirmed the protection of symbolic speech.
C. The decision affirmed the protection of all political speech.
D. The decision affirmed the protection of minors’ speech rights.
B. The decision affirmed the protection of symbolic speech.
In Schneck v. the United States (1919), the Court's resolution supported the limitation of symbolic speech in the form of anti-war brochures which inspired residents to resist the draft. In two following cases, Thornhill v. Alabama (1940) and Virginia v. Barnette (1943), the Court ordered in favor of First Amendment security for symbolic speech. By favouring the students, the Supreme Court guaranteed that the students had the right to free speech inside schools as long as it did not disturb the education process.
Which approach is the most culturally appropriate and acceptable by the population in an indigenous village in the andes?
As there are no choices given, here is the direct answer "Provide services in local languages by providers from these villages".
The Andes, going along South America's western face, is one of the world's longest mountain ranges. Its changed territory incorporates icy masses, volcanoes, meadow, desert and backwoods etc. The mountains shield per-Colombian archaeological destinations and wild life including chinchillas and condors.
John wants to train his daughter to excuse herself before she leaves the table. although he does not know how often he will reward her for excusing herself, he does know that he will not reward her every time she excuses herself. which reinforcement schedule is john planning to use?
Answer:
Hi!
The answer to your question is partial reinforcement schedule.
Explanation:
There are 2 Different reinforcements: partial and continuos.
In the case of partial reinforcement, we look to establish learning by reinforcing the good behavior to increase the likelihood of increasing a response.
In the case of partial scheduled reinforcement , reinforcement might only happen sporadically or through scheduled occurrences.
According to robert k. merton's strain theory, what are the majority of people in society?
Managing the state bureaucracy is generally left to the ________.
_____ is the idea that behavior is caused by voluntary conscious decisions.
Answer:
Free will
Explanation:
Free will is the idea that behavior is caused by voluntary conscious decisions.
Even though this concept has been controversial for a long time, in philosophy, free will refers to the idea that a person has freedom to exhibit a specific behavior or take an action, that is, the person is in control of their own choices and actions.
Simple examples:
Dropping out of college because you prefer to work.Getting dessert even when you're on a diet.In these examples, you are in charge of your own choices and are completely conscious about the decision you will make.
Which type of social group shapes our behavior, beliefs, and attitudes?
A.) in-group
B.) primary group
C.) reference group
D.) secondary group
The social group that shapes our behavior, beliefs and attitudes is the primary group.
The primary social group is made up of people around us since our childhood, which are the parents, our family circle and also the interactions that take place in the schools.
That is why the attitudes, beliefs and behaviors that we develop throught our life come from the most intimate circles with which we interact. As we grow, these behaviors will be molded according to experiences.
The type of social group that shapes our behavior, beliefs, and attitudes is the reference group.
Explanation:The type of social group that shapes our behavior, beliefs, and attitudes is the reference group. A reference group is a group that an individual uses as a standard for comparing their own attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors. These groups can be important influencers in shaping one's identity and decision-making process. They can include the student's family, friends, peers, and any other social or cultural groups they aspire to be a part of or identify with.
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The federal deposit insurance corporation (fdic) is an insurance agency that is supported by the government in the united states.
a. True
b. False
What factor about a person will best predict long-term recall of newly learned complex information about biology?
The factor will be "Previous related biology knowledge".
Long-term memory is the last phase of the multi-store memory show presented by the Atkinson-Shiffrin, giving the enduring maintenance of data and aptitudes. Hypothetically, the limit of long term memory could be boundless, the fundamental imperative on recall being accessibility rather than availability.
Long-term recall of complex biology information is best predicted by deep processing and encoding strategies, such as elaborative rehearsal, the self-reference effect, and distributed practice.
Explanation:The best predictor of long-term recall of newly learned complex information about biology is the depth of processing and the encoding strategy used by an individual. This concept is based on the levels of processing theory by Craik and Lockhart, which states that information processed more deeply is more likely to be retained in long-term memory. Specific strategies like elaborative rehearsal, the self-reference effect, and distributed practice are crucial for enhancing memory retention. Elaborative rehearsal involves linking new information to existing knowledge and making it more meaningful, while the self-reference effect suggests that personalizing the information can aid retention. Distributed practice emphasizes studying over time, allowing for memory consolidation. Additionally, reviewing material in spaced intervals and connecting new information to familiar concepts further support long-term recall.
Over the past 50 or so years, children with an intellectual disability have increasingly been likely to
In her first trip to a zoo, 7-year-old latisha notices that leopards have paws very similar in shape to her cat snowball's paws. she also notices that leopards walk in much the same way that snowball does. latisha starts to wonder if perhaps leopards are cats. latisha's thinking illustrates piaget's idea that thought is characterized by:
Marbe and watt extended the work and influence of the würzburg school with their ____.
.__________ is the branch of the social sciences that systematically studies the theory and practice of government. It includes the description, analysis, and prediction of the political behavior of individuals
Of all institutions of social control, government is the most powerful and:
Based on the sentence provided above, it is likely to be considered as true. It is because the government has the power over all people as they set and administer policy, executes power with the use of the institutions, laws, and customs that they create in which shape up the society and how the people should live in an orderly manner.
The fact that the word "compass" has multiple definitions refers to the idea of ______.
The personality traits that tonya demonstrates at parties with her friends are very different from those she exhibits when she participates in class activities. using your knowledge of reciprocal determinism to explain why the variability of tonya's behavior in different situations is not surprising.
It's not surprising because her personality is a mixture of the internal factors, conduct and environmental factors.
Psychologist Albert Bandura presented the idea of Reciprocal determinism. This theory proposes that an individual’s conduct affects and also gets affected by personal factors and the social surroundings. The Psychologist also admits the probability that a person’s conduct might be conditioned by utilization of consequences.
Reciprocal determinism explains why Tonya's behavior varies in different situations.
Explanation:Reciprocal determinism is a concept proposed by Albert Bandura that states that our behavior, cognitive processes, and situational context all influence each other. This means that our behavior can vary in different situations because our thoughts, actions, and environment interact and affect each other simultaneously.
For example, Tonya may demonstrate different personality traits at parties with her friends compared to when she participates in class activities because the situations are different and she may have different thoughts, expectations, and beliefs in each context. At parties, she may feel more relaxed and outgoing, while in a class setting, she may feel more focused and serious.
This variability in behavior is not surprising because according to reciprocal determinism, our behavior is influenced by our previous experiences, beliefs, and the specific context or situation we are in. It is important to understand that personality is not fixed but can change and adapt based on the interactions between our thoughts, behavior, and environment.
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In order for a memory to be stored, it must first be
The united states is currently, by congressional statute, divided into ___ judicial districts.
Yamill was researching early maturation in girls; some of the information she gathered regarded early puberty in girls and girls who were abandoned by their fathers. what was the link between paternal abandonment and early puberty in girls yamill found in her research?
The age selected by the jurisdiction as the minimum age for a child's criminal responsibility creates a conclusive presumption that a child under that age:
a. does not want to commit a crime.
b. lacks the capacity to commit a crime.
c. would not commit a crime.
d. has the capacity to commit a crime.
From a global perspective, prostitution is most common in ________ question 8 options:
Which regulatory agencies provide general oversight for the banking industry?
Answer:
The FED and the FDIC
Explanation:
Which regulatory agencies provide general oversight for the banking industry?
The FED and the FDIC regulatory agencies provide general oversight for the banking industry.
The financial sector offers services to both individuals and businesses. A wide collection of financial businesses, including banks, finance companies, financiers, financial institutions, real estate agents and insurance providers, make up this sector of the economy.
The Central Bank (FRB), the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. (FDIC), and Stock trading are just a few of the organizations tasked with policing and monitoring banking institutions and the financial industry in The Us (SEC). all federal affiliates and agents of international banks, as well as banking institutions and federal financial clubs. These are the agency that will determine the chances that are present.
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The Cold War was mainly an ideological war of ideas but it had occasional military flare ups name two times the Cold War became hot
Persuading depressed patients to reverse their catastrophizing beliefs about themselves and their futures is most characteristic of
Beck's arrangement of therapy has been most generally utilized as a part of instances of depression. Cognitive therapists assist patients to perceive the negative considerations and mistakes in rationale that reason them to be discouraged or depressed. They additionally manage clients to question and test their useless considerations, experiment with new elucidations, and at last apply elective mindsets in their day to day lives.
Persuading depressed patients to reverse their catastrophizing beliefs about themselves and their futures is most characteristic of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT). This therapeutic approach involves helping patients identify and change negative thought patterns and behaviors that contribute to their depression.
Tendencies to make negative, self-defeating explanations for life events are known as catastrophizing, a cognitive distortion where individuals perceive or expect the worst-case scenario. This thinking style can lead to a cycle of worsening depression and anxiety, as pessimistic thoughts reinforce negative feelings. To alter this cognitive pattern, CBT strategies include teaching patients to recognize these automatic thoughts, to challenge and reframe them into more balanced and realistic perspectives, and to develop problem-solving skills. By focusing on making these cognitive changes, individuals can begin to alter their underlying beliefs and subsequently, their emotional states and behaviors.
George, donna, and maria are on the five-member benefits task force that is researching options for the new benefits package. over lunch, george suggests that going with the members' choice hmo is the best course of action, and donna and maria agree with george for the sake of unanimity, without ever researching and accurately assessing the decision. george, donna, and maria are engaged in
Group ________ is the extent to which members of a group support and validate one another at work.
a. think
b. associability
c. cohesion
d. affect
e. maturity
Group cohesion is the extent to which members of a group support and validate one another at work. The correct answer is C.
EXPLANATION:
When we work in a team or group with many members, group cohesion is very important to keep the bond of everyone in that group. So, what is group cohesion? Group cohesion is the extent and strength interpersonal connection that exists among the team members in a group or a team. Group cohesion is the interpersonal bond among the team members that keeps members to participate readily and actively, yet stay ambitious and enthused to accomplish the team’s goal or purpose. Group cohesion is the key to make the team has an attitude of “we-ness.”
For example, we have to work in a group consists of ten students or more for a school project. In order to make the project successful, we have to work together with the other team members in that group. Group cohesion is the key which will keep each of the team members stay motivated and participated in the project. Group cohesion is the “one” which will keep the team members focus on what have to do and how to reach the goal, no matter what.
Here are some keys which influence team cohesion:
1. Team members share similar values and attitudes: when team members share the same or similar values and attitudes, they will keep together and unite until the end. For example, if A has the same opinion of value with B, they will tend to be together.
2. The size of the group: the size of the group matters to group cohesion. The smaller the group the stronger the cohesion in a group. The small group tends to be more cohesive than the large group because, in a small team, team members experience greater face-to-face interaction and communication which will strengthen their bond.
3. Challenges faced by the group: challenges impact a group, either positively or negatively. Positively, challenges will strengthen the bond among team members. Team members will put their differences aside and focus to solve the problem or challenge.
LEARN MORE:
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1. Group cohesiveness brainly.com/question/9024982
KEYWORDS: group cohesion, what is group cohesion, cohesion, group cohesiveness
Subject: Social Studies
Class: 10-12
Sub-chapter: Group cohesion
under free enterprise only the majority of people can buy the goods they prefer; the minority always end up buying those goods they would not prefer to buy." do you agree or disagree with this statement.
The type _____ behavior pattern is characterized by a tendency toward easily aroused anger, impatience, a sense of urgency, and competition
Why are affectively based attitudes so resistant to logical persuasive attempts to change them? affectively based attitudes are?
Each mentality has three segments that are spoken to in what is known as the ABC model of states of attitudes:
A: affective
B: behavioral,
C: cognitive
The affective segment alludes to the enthusiastic response one has toward a state of mind or attitude object.