In 1997, Hong Kong, a former British colony, became a special administrative region of __________. A. Japan B. the People's Republic of China C. North Korea D. South Korea
Sheila is raised in a large orphanage where she is rarely talked to or held. what is probably happening in her brain?
Since Sheila is raised in a large orphanage where she is rarely talked to or held, what could probably occur in her brain is that the neurons that is responsible for emotional areas may die off as she didn't experience enough attention and the care that every individual needs in order for emotions to be produced, showed and grow.
Final answer:
Sheila is likely facing brain development issues akin to those seen in other neglected children, such as impaired social and emotional growth, due to the lack of interaction in the orphanage.
Explanation:
Sheila, being raised in an orphanage with minimal interaction, is likely experiencing the effects of social and emotional neglect on her brain development. Similar cases, like that of Danielle and Genie, manifest severe developmental delays due to lack of nurturing and socialization. Sheila may exhibit symptoms such as difficulty forming relationships, delayed speech and language skills, and possibly cognitive delays. The orphanage environment without sufficient human contact impacts neural development, as the brain requires stimulation through social interaction for proper growth and forming neurological pathways related to emotional and social skills.
These cases highlight how critical early childhood interactions are in shaping cognitive and social abilities. They demonstrate a need for regular care, communication, and nurturing for a child's overall development. When children like Sheila, Danielle, and Genie do not receive this level of care, they miss crucial milestones that can lead to long-term developmental challenges.
What does it mean to refer to the family connection as symbolic?
What urban phenomenon developed as a result of increased immigration to northeastern cities?
Most learning involves the process of associations. in classical conditioning, an organism learns to associate:
In classical conditioning, an organism learns to associate two stimuli together. An example is Pavlov's experiment where dogs learned to associate the sound of a bell with food, to the point they would salivate just hearing the bell, even without the presence of food.
Explanation:In classical conditioning, a process in psychology, an organism typically learns to associate two different stimuli. Initially, there's a natural, unlearned relationship where a specific stimulus elicits a particular response. Through classical conditioning, another stimulus that doesn't naturally cause this response is introduced simultaneously with the first, and over time, the organism learns to associate the two. Consequently, the organism may respond to the second stimulus in the same way it would to the first.
For instance, the famous study by Ivan Pavlov involved dogs, food, and a bell. At first, the dogs naturally (without any learning) salivated ('response') when they saw food ('stimulus'). By consistently sounding a bell ('second stimulus') at the same time as presenting the food, Pavlov taught the dogs to associate the bell with the food. Eventually, the dogs would salivate merely at the sound of the bell, even if there was no food present.
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Great Britain took control of Kenya in the early 1900's. Small bands of fierce Kenyan fighters tried for years to wipe out white people and white sympathizers in the country. These bands of soldiers are called ________. Question 8 options: units the Red Guard the Kenyan Army guerrillas forces
These bands of soldiers are called "guerrillas forces".
In 1895 the English government assumed control Kenya and claimed the inside as far west as Lake Naivasha; it set up the East Africa Protectorate. In the year 1902, the outskirt was reached out to Uganda and in 1920 the developed protectorate, aside from the original seaside strip, which remained a protectorate, turned into a crown colony.
Which would most help a student improve school performance, use time effectively, and decrease stress?
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Which country supported terrorism all over the world under the leadership of Gaddafi?
Answer:
Lybia
Explanation:
Examine the terms below. Then write a short paragraph about new immigrants in the United States using all three terms. a. Assimilate b. ethnic groups c. nativist
Congress passes legislation that requires all people to have health insurance or pay fines to the government. the president analyzes the legislation and signs it. several different individuals challenge the law as unconstitutional and the united states supreme court agrees to hear the case. after the hearing, the justices declare that the law is constitutional. this is an example of:
The answer is the system of checks and balances. The statement above is an example of checks and balances.
EXPLANATION
The system of checks and balances is one of the most important systems under the constitution. With the help of checks and balances, all three branches of the government can work under the limit of powers. By applying the checks and balances, all three branches work together and no branch will be more powerful than the others.
Basically, the system of checks and balances means that each branch checks the power of other branches to make sure that no branch is more powerful, and the power is equal between the three.
To understand checks and balances better, let’s see the making of the law using checks and balances system. At first, the legislative branch will introduce and also vote on a bill. From the legislative branch, the bill will go to the executive branch. The president will decide whether the bill will influence the country for the better or not. If the president agrees, then he will sign the bill and it will become the new law for the country.
If the president disagrees about the bill, he does not sign it. This action of a president is called a veto. The legislative branch gets the chance, so with enough votes, the bill will still become law. Once the law is legalized, the whole people in the country can test it out. If people think that the law is unfair, they can try to file a lawsuit.
LEARN MORE
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KEYWORD: checks and balances, branches, government
Subject: Social Studies
Class: 10-12
Subchapter: Checks and balances
A teacher originally wanted to increase class participation, so she positively reinforced question asking with nickels. after a few days, students had stacks of nickels on their desks, and the class was asking far too many questions. the teacher decided things were better off when the students didn't ask so many questions. to reduce question asking, the teacher has several options available to her. she could approach the students' desks and physically remove a nickel from their stacks whenever they ask a question, a process known as _____. or, she could simply no longer give students nickels when they ask questions, a process termed _____.
The behaviour modifications the teacher is considering are Negative Punishment (removing a nickel for each question asked) and Extinction (no longer providing nickels for questions, thus decreasing the likelihood of the behaviour).
Explanation:The teacher's two options for managing the students' behavior correspond to two fundamental concepts in Operant Conditioning: Negative Punishment and Extinction. The first strategy, where the teacher physically removes a nickel from each student's stack whenever they ask a question, is an example of Negative Punishment. This method involves taking away a pleasant stimulus to decrease or stop the behavior. Whereas, the second strategy, where the teacher no longer gives nickels when students ask questions, refers to Extinction. Extinction in operant conditioning means the discontinuation of a reinforcement of a previously reinforced behavior, causing the behavior to decrease on the probability of its occurrence.
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Which of these was a factor in the U.S. entry in World War I? A) the halt of the German army B) the sinking of the Lusitania C) the signing of a peace agreement D) the death of the heir to the Italian throneWhich of these was a factor in the U.S. entry in World War I? A) the halt of the German army B) the sinking of the Lusitania C) the signing of a peace agreement D) the death of the heir to the Italian throne'
The sinking of the Lusitania and the American lives lost as a result played a major factor in the U.S. entry into WWI. The other issues were either of little concern, contradictory, or just factually incorrect. The correct answer is B.
Answer:
the answer is B i just had this one on USA Test PREP
Explanation:
In what way does the task environment differ from the general environment
An experimental study has found that alcoholics who attend peer group meetings are more successful in reducing their consumption of alcoholic beverages than alcoholics who do not attend such meetings. in the conclusions to their report on this experiment, the researchers suggest that it will be important for future studies to determine whether the support group effect was due to the social support itself, the sharing of technical information, or the time taken up by the meetings. this suggestion reflects a concern with:
How likely is it that othello will keep an open mind until he has seen real proof?
Although kim just ate a huge meal and feels "stuffed," the idea of a chocolate sundae is too good to pass up, so she orders one. which motivational term explains the appeal of the sundae?
Final answer:
The motivational term explaining why Kim orders a chocolate sundae despite feeling full is 'incentive motivation'. This term refers to the power of external rewards to motivate behavior, which in Kim's case is the desire and pleasure associated with eating a desirable food like a chocolate sundae.
Explanation:
The motivational term that explains Kim's appeal towards the chocolate sundae despite feeling stuffed is incentive motivation. It refers to external stimuli or rewards that can motivate behavior, even when basic needs are not driving it. In this scenario, the chocolate sundae acts as an incentive that is desirable to Kim, irrespective of her current state of satiety.
In psychological terms, although the need (hunger) is satisfied, the want for the appealing food remains due to its incentive value, which can be influenced by its taste, appearance, and the pleasure associated with consuming it. Social and behavioral contexts may play roles too, like prior positive experiences of enjoying desserts or feeling in control by choosing to indulge. This distinction between 'liking' and 'wanting' supports the idea that physiological mechanisms distinct from hunger can drive the desire for certain foods.
Hussein is concerned because he cannot remember events from before he was about 4 years old. what is the most likely cause for this infantile amnesia? his memories began to be organized differently after he turned 3 or 4. his maturing cortex allowed him to gain a sense of self he didn't have before he was 4. his maturing cortex increased his long-term storage after age 4. all of these things contribute to infantile amnesia.
Infantile amnesia is caused by a combination of brain maturation, especially the hippocampus, the development of linguistic skills and self-concept, and the transition in the retrieval cues used to access memories. These factors together contribute to the inability to recall memories from the very early years of life.
The most likely cause of infantile amnesia, the inability to remember events from before about 4 years old, can be attributed to several factors. These include the maturation of the cortex, which allows for increased long-term memory storage and the development of a sense of self. Maturation of the brain, particularly the hippocampus, is crucial for the formation of autobiographical memory. Additionally, linguistic skills develop significantly during this period, improving a child's ability to encode memories. Furthermore, as a child's cognitive abilities evolve, they begin to use different retrieval cues that are more linguistically based compared to those used during infancy.
Equally important, social interactions and the emerging concept of self contribute to the formation of detailed autobiographical memories. Prior to the ages of 3 or 4, a child's representation of self is not fully developed, which affects the ability to form cohesive autobiographical memories. As these elements mature, the quality and accessibility of memories from early childhood improve.
In sports, calling a player of color a derogatory name, participating in racist chanting during a sporting event, and writing racist graffiti in a team's locker room are all forms of _____ racism.
_____ is a method of eliminating a problem through negotiation and mediation
Answer:
conflict resolution
Explanation:
When we refer to a noise in the communication proess we are referring to?
overall, _____ americans are more likely to develop cancer than persons of any other racial or ethnic group.
The department of motor vehicles receives a complaint that some of their employees who administer the road test pass a much higher percentage of test-takers than other employees. in this example, what aspect of the road test is being questioned?
The aspect of the road test that is being questioned is the interrater reliability in regards of the road test because they are likely to be suspicious of the fact as to why that their employees have a more passing rate than those who are not part of their employees.
What is the term that developmentalists use to describe the oo-ing, ah-ing, and gurgling sounds that infants produce when they are 2 months old?
As a way of facilitating social change, tweets and hashtags are a new social phenomenon in which people are able to use social media in an effort to:
A group that shares ancestry, origin, language, customs, and traditional beliefs is also called a(n):
Binet and simon designed their intelligence test to identify:
Binet and Simon designed their intelligence test, later adapted by Terman and Wechsler, to identify children who might have difficulty in school. These tests have been standardized, continually updated, and serve multiple purposes in educational, clinical, and legal settings.
Explanation:Origins of Intelligence Testing
The development of what we now refer to as IQ tests originated with the work of French psychologist Alfred Binet. Binet, along with his colleague Théodore Simon, was tasked by the French government to create a test that would identify children who might struggle in the school system. This test was meant to assist in providing appropriate educational support for those in need, particularly to differentiate levels of educational attainment rather than to measure inherent intelligence. The Binet-Simon test included a range of verbally based tasks and was innovative for its time.
In the United States, Louis Terman from Stanford University recognized the test's utility and adapted it into what became known as the Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scale. Terman's modifications included standardizing the test administration and establishing an average score for each age, which later formed the basis for comparing individual scores to a norm group, represented graphically by a bell curve. This standardization was pivotal in ensuring consistency and reliability in intelligence testing.
David Wechsler further developed intelligence testing with his own set of tests, including the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS) and the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (WISC). Wechsler's contribution underscored a more holistic view of intelligence, encompassing both verbal and nonverbal abilities. Reflecting on the historical progression from Binet and Simon's work through to contemporary intelligence assessments, it is clear that these tests have evolved to become critical tools in educational and clinical settings.
IQ testing serves multiple purposes today, including identification of children who may require additional educational support, as a factor in clinical diagnoses, and sometimes as evidence in legal proceedings. The consistent reformulation and recalibration of these tests ensure that they remain relevant and accurate measures of educational abilities and can be used to support individuals across a spectrum of needs.
You are asked by a friend to tell him whether a color is either black or white. when you look at it, you think it is neither of these two extremes but is more a shade of gray. your friend's question is an example of the __________ fallacy.
Amanda has been interested in political parties during this election year and has decided that her ideas align with one party and its platform. she feels strongly about her ideas and is becoming quite an advocate for one candidate in her state. some of her friends are uncommitted and take no interest in politics. amanda's passion for this area of interest is helping her feel more decisive about other things such as subjects she wants to study. amanda is in what stage of psychosocial development?
a. industry versus inferiority
b. identity versus role confusion
c. autonomy versus doubt
d. generativity versus stagnation
Final answer:
Amanda is in the psychosocial development stage of identity versus role confusion, where she is actively shaping her sense of self and exploring her political beliefs. So, the correct option is b : identity versus role confusion.
Explanation:
Amanda is in the stage of identity versus role confusion, according to Erikson's stages of psychosocial development. This stage typically occurs during adolescence, ages 12 to 18. During this time, individuals like Amanda are determined to find out who they are and what they want to do with their lives which involves exploring various roles and ideologies. Amanda's strong advocacy for a political party and her decisiveness in other areas of her life indicates that she is actively constructing her identity and aligning her personal beliefs with her actions, which is characteristic of this developmental stage.
Piaget's theory of development assumed that all children pass through a series of __________ universal stages in a fixed order from birth to adolescence. these are __________.
According to most current thinking, what process is impaired in patients with unilateral neglect syndrome?
Unilateral neglect is normally provoked by right hemisphere injury from stroke, heading to problems in serving to stimuli in the left perceptual hemifield. As an instance, a victim languishing from neglect may see only the right portion of a name or the right part of sentences, or eat hardly of the right side of his plate.