Organs that are reduced in size that they are just vestiges, or traces, of homologous organs in other species are called

Answers

Answer 1
Vestigial organs

Hope this helps
Answer 2
these organs are called vestigial organs

Related Questions

________ barriers to physical activity include both external/physical factors and social/interpersonal factors that may make it harder or easier for you to exercise.
a.physiological
b.psychological
c.environmental
d.personal

Answers

Environmental barriers to physical activity include both external/physical factors and social factors that may make it harder or easier for you to exercise. 

Lipids with high polyunsaturated fatty acid content are what at room temperature

Answers

Lipids with high polyunsaturated fatty acid content are liquid at room temperature. Examples of poly unsaturated fatty acids are vegetable oils like corn oil, olive oil and the like. You will notice that these oils are liquid at room temperature. 

Lipids with high polyunsaturated fatty acid content are liquid at room temperature due to the double bonds in their carbon chains. These fats provide essential nutrients and are healthier choices for dietary fat consumption, linked to lower cholesterol levels and reduced heart disease risk.

Lipids with high polyunsaturated fatty acid content are liquid at room temperature. This is because polyunsaturated fatty acids contain more than one double bond in their carbon chain, which introduces kinks that prevent the molecules from packing tightly together. These kinks lower the melting point of the fatty acid, ensuring that it remains in a liquid state at room temperature. Foods like olive oil, canola oil, and fish oils are rich in these fats and thus are commonly found in liquid form.

Monounsaturated fats and polyunsaturated fats are not only important in maintaining a liquid state at room temperature but also provide essential nutrition for cell development and maintaining healthy skin. While saturated fats are generally solid at room temperature, unsaturated fats, like olive oil, remain liquid, making them an easier choice for those looking to consume healthier fats.

Understandably, knowing the difference between these fats can significantly affect dietary choices and health outcomes. Consuming a diet high in unsaturated fats, particularly polyunsaturated fats, can lead to lower levels of LDL cholesterol and a decreased risk of heart disease.

Match the following terms and definitions.
? 1.the breeding of two organisms that have genes for two different characteristics
? 2. separation of DNA's two polynucleotide chains, which act as a template for a new chain
? 3.when more than two alternatives for a gene exist
? 4.a copying mistake made during DNA replication
? 5.when both genes are dominant and both are expressed in the phenotype


replication
mutation
codominance
multiple alleles
dihybrid cross

Answers


1. dihybrid cross
2. replication
3. multiple alleles
4. mutation
5. codominance

Answer:

Statement 1 - dihybrid cross, statement 2 - replication,

statement 3 - multiple alleles, statement 4 - mutation,

statement 5 - codominance.

Explanation:

Dihybrid cross is a term used when two organisms breed, have two genes for two different characters or trait.

Statement 1 - dihybrid cross

DNA polypeptide chains separate and each one of them acts as the template for forming new chain is, the process is DNA replication.

statement 2 - replication

If a gene has more than two alleles for a particular trait this condition is known as multiple alleles.

statement 3 - multiple alleles

A mutation is a mistake or error during DNA replication, it can be during reading or copying.

statement 4 - mutation

If a gene has two alleles and both alleles show their effect in the phenotypes.

statement 5 - codominance.

Mammals produce milk to nurse their young. In humans, which hormone controls milk production?
A) estrogens
B) progestogens
C) prolactin
D) testosterone

Answers

Answer: C. Prolactin

Prolactin is a hormone that controls milk production together with oxytocin. The anterior lobe of the pituitary gland secretes prolactin and the posterior lobe secretes oxytocin when a baby suckles at the breast. The level of prolactin in the blood slowly increases during pregnancy, and stimulates the growth and development of the mammary tissue, in preparation for the production of milk after delivery.

Moreover, Prolactin is in the highest level in about 30 minutes after the beginning of the feed, which is most important for producing milk for the next feed.

The Phanerozoic eon is made up of all of the following except the _______ era.

Answers

The Phanerozoic eons is made up of the following except the Permezoic Era. Eons are the largest interval units into which Geologic time is divided and represented. Phanerozoic is among the four geologic Eons; other three are; the Hadean, Archean, and Proterozoic Eons. The Phanerozoic Eon began 540 Million years ago and continues into the Present. It consists of three eras namely; Paleozoic era, Mesozoic era and Cenozoic era.

To determine if you have identified a functional open reading frame (orf), you should have found __________ within the sequence. view available hint(s) to determine if you have identified a functional open reading frame (orf), you should have found __________ within the sequence. a ribosomal binding site (rbs) < 300 nucleotides a start codon and a ribosomal binding site (rbs) a start codon

Answers

The answer is a start codon. An open reading frame is a region of DNA with a span of nucleotides beginning with a start codon (usually ATG) and ends with a stop codon (usually, TGA, TAG, TAA). An open reading frame when translated, codes for a full functional protein hence can be used to predict genes.


How to tell the difference between macroconidia and microconidia?

Answers

Conidia are fungus spores. Macrocnidia means that the fungus spores are complex and large. Microconidia are fungus spores that are smaller.

what is the purpose of using weighing factors for each parameter (temperature, pH, nitrates, total phosphates,and turbidity) when calculating the WQI value?

Answers

Various weighting schemes are used to prevent data from being misleading. For example, the most common weighting scheme is an average of values, but this can allow one value to be extremely low, while the rest are extremely high, and the averaging will allow the final result to look acceptable. On the other hand, some weighting systems use squares of deviations from the minimum recommended levels, which greatly increases the impact of a low value. Weighting factors may vary between teams of researchers, but are usually set depending on the history of the area and the methodology being done.

How can media coverage of polling influence the outcome of an election? Check all that apply. Voters are less informed about the potential outcome of the election. Candidates learn more about their standing. Voters may be more or less motivated to support a candidate. Candidates are less informed about voter desires. Campaigns are more able to predict election outcomes.

Answers

The answers are 2, 3, 5 - I just took the test

Candidates learn more about their standing. Voters may be more or less motivated to support a candidate. Campaigns are more able to predict election outcomes. The correct options are 2, 3, and 5.

What is media coverage?

All blog articles, RSS feeds, video content, or other types of digital content (produced by individuals or organizations other than your own company) in which your brand, products, or services are discussed or shown are referred to as media coverage.

Media coverage spreads your message to a larger audience and helps establish your company's credibility and activities as noteworthy.

Positive media coverage can be a very effective tool in your marketing strategy.

Candidates learn more about their standing during polling. Voters may be motivated to support a candidate in varying degrees. Election outcomes can now be predicted more accurately by campaigns.

Thus, 2, 3, and 5 are correct options.

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An infection acquired by a patient in a healthcare facility is known as a(n) ________ infection.

Answers

healthcare-association. hope this helps :)

Answer:

A healthcare–acquired infection is an infection that a patient acquires while being treated at

for a different ailment.

Explanation:

The amount of air that remains in the lungs after a normal exhalation is the​ ________.

Answers

Functional residual capacity (FRC)is the volume of air that will remain in lungs after normal expiration.
Check for more information:
(https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Functional_residual_capacity
Functional residual capacity - Wikipedia)

Which food contains the material needed to build muscle, but does not contain the macromolecules that give quick energy?

 A.Hamburger B.Potatoes C.Bread D.Broccoli

Answers

A. hamburger 
all the other options are able to give quick energy to the body 

A nurse is completing a health history with a client being admitted for a mastectomy. during the interview, the client states, "i don't know what to do. i am not sure if i really need this surgery." which response by the nurse demonstrates active listening?

Answers

I think the best way would be to say "maam i understand your frustration etc." then ask why she doesn't think it's right for her, explain what she heard back, and explain to the patient the benefits of the surgery and the risks she would take without it.

"You seem unsure. Tell me your concerns about your surgery." will be the response by the nurse. The correct option is B.

What is nursing intervention?

Nursing interventions are actions taken by a nurse to implement their patient care plan, which may include any treatments, procedures, or teaching moments designed to improve the patient's comfort and health.

Nursing interventions are an important service for patients because nurses care for them physically, mentally, emotionally, and socially.

Every day, the men and women who perform nursing interventions can have a long-term, positive impact on their patients.

In the given scenario, as the patient is unsure regarding the surgery, the nurse should response that "You seem unsure. Tell me your concerns about your surgery."

Thus, the correct option is B.

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Your question seems incomplete, the missing options are:

-"I can see this interview is making you uncomfortable. We can continue later."

-"You seem unsure. Tell me your concerns about your surgery."

-"I agree. If I were you, I would get a second opinion before the surgery."

-"Don't worry, I am sure your physician knows what he is doing."

An _________ wave is created when a medium experiences evenly timed disturbances

Answers

I'm pretty sure it's a Periodic Wave. ;)
i do believe periodic wave 

Which trait would most likely lead a scientist to investigate folk remedies of tribes living in the rain forest for new medicines?

openness
curiosity[wrong]
creativity
skepticism

Answers

The answer to the question is openess.

Skepticism will lead the scientist with his research.

Scientific skeptics  evaluate claims based on verifiability and falsifiability.They discourage accepting claims which rely on faith or anecdotal evidence.

What are the skills a scientist should have?Observation.Curiosity. Logic. Creativity. Skepticism.Objectivity. Peer review.

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Which of the following is not involved in creating tropospheric ozone?

A) high temperatures
B) CFCS
C) sunlight
D) NO x

Answers

A and B because NO x requires high tempertures

The correct answer is B

The substance that is not required to build up the tropospheric ozone is CFCs.

The photo chemical and chemical reactions takes place day and night in the atmosphere.

The majority of the tropospheric ozone is formed by the action of nitrogen oxides, volatile organic, sunlight, high temperatures and carbon monoxide.

PLEASE HELP ME



Which of the following is not true about the group of birth control strategies collectively known as natural family planning?


It requires women to keep close track of their menstrual cycle.

If carefully practiced, it is almost 100 percent effective in preventing pregnancy.

It demands a disciplined focus on bodily changes.

It requires that women refrain from sex on days when they are ovulating.

Answers

When practicing birth control as natural family planning, it is not true that it is almost 100 percent effective. Birth control as natural family planning does require careful tracking of the menstrual cycle, demands focus on bodily changes, and does require women from having sex on days ovulating and following. Even if sex is is had outside ovulating days, it is possible to get pregnant, thus it is not 100 percent effective.

"biological differences between males and females, other than contrasts in breasts and genitals, is known as"

Answers

Biological differences between males and females, other than contrasts in breasts and genitals, is known as ...

sexual dimorphism

What part of your body most likely consists of proteins similar to those of a parrot's claws?

Answers

Answer: Keratin protein

Explanation:

Keratin protein is a type of protein which is found in the hair and nails. It is the protective covering which has a very chance of scratching and tearing and other types of the cells.

Keratin is also found in the claws of the parrot which helps the parrot in adhering the substances and holding trees et cetera.

It is a protein which is found in similar form in the body of parrot as well as in human beings.

Hence, the correct answer is Keratin Protein

Final answer:

The nails on your fingers and toes contain keratin, a protein also found in a parrot's claws, supporting the idea of a common evolutionary past.

Explanation:

The part of your body that most likely consists of proteins similar to those of a parrot's claws is your nails. Like a parrot's claws, your nails also contain the tough protein known as keratin, which makes them strong and resilient. This similarity can be seen as evidence of a common evolutionary past with other animals, where different species have developed structures like nails, claws, or hooves from a common ancestor, but those structures have adapted to suit different environments and needs over time. Both nails and claws serve protective and functional roles, such as aiding in grasping and manipulation of objects in humans, or for defense and capturing prey in animals.

Considering the broader concept of evolution, the existence of similar proteins in various structures across different species is supportive of the concept. Keratin, which is also present in human hair, has a similar function in providing toughness and serves different functions like acting as a filter and maintaining warmth in mammals, drawing parallels to chitin in arthropods.

Why is ann putnam convinced that her daughter is bewitched?

Answers

Her daughter was following the same behavior as the other girls were. Of course Abigail was forcing the girls to act in certain ways.

What is the fluid mosaic model when talking about the cell membrane? what is selective permeability?

Answers

The fluid mosaic model talks about the disposition of hydrophobe and hydrofile molecules in the structure of the cell membrane. And selective permeability means that the membrane allows the passage only of some ions and molecules,while restricting the passage of others,such as glucose for example.
Final answer:

The fluid mosaic model describes the cell membrane as a dynamic blend of phospholipids, proteins, and carbohydrates, enabling flexibility and selective permeability. It emphasizes how the membrane's components can move relatively to one another, providing both stability and the ability to regulate the passage of substances.

Explanation:

The fluid mosaic model is a concept that describes the structure of the cell membrane. In this model, the cell membrane is depicted as a fluid, dynamic mosaic of phospholipids, proteins, and carbohydrates. Phospholipids form a bilayer that provides the basic structure of the membrane, with proteins embedded within or attached to the surface, serving various functions such as transport, cell signaling, and structural support. Carbohydrates attached to proteins and lipids serve as recognition sites for other molecules and cells. This model emphasizes the flexibility and variability of the cell membrane, allowing for the movement of substances in and out of the cell through processes such as selective permeability. Selective permeability refers to the cell membrane's ability to regulate the entry and exit of different substances, allowing some molecules to pass through while blocking others, based on size, charge, or solubility.

Regarding membrane fluidity, the integral proteins and lipids within the cell membrane are not rigidly fixed; they can move relative to one another, resembling the multicolored tiles of a mosaic. This fluid nature is crucial for the membrane's function, allowing for cell growth, division, and the self-healing of punctures. However, despite its fluidity, the membrane maintains a certain degree of rigidity, preventing the cell from bursting under stress. This balance between fluidity and rigidity in the cell membrane is essential for maintaining the integrity and functionality of the cell.

Which organs perform both mechanical digestion and chemical digestion of food?

Answers

i really am not sure about this, but i think that the mouth is not an organ, but rather a body part, so i would not tick that point, i would also tick the stomach since there are many enzymes in it that do the chemical digestion

Small secondary lymphoid organs, which cluster along lymphatic vessels, are termed ________.

Answers

The  lymph  modes   is   the  small  secondary  lymphoid  organs  which  cluster  along  lymphatic   vessels.The lymph nodes  are  small  bean  shaped  gland   which   are   found   throughout   the   body. They   are  part  of   lymphatic  system  which   carries  fluid (lymphatic  fluids) ,nutrient  and   waste  material  between  the   body.

Final answer:

Small secondary lymphoid organs that cluster along lymphatic vessels and are essential to the immune system's function are known as lymph nodes.

Explanation:

Small secondary lymphoid organs, which cluster along lymphatic vessels, are termed lymph nodes. Lymph nodes are bean-shaped organs distributed throughout the body, which act as filters for the lymphatic system. They contain germinal centers rich in B and T lymphocytes essential for the adaptive immune response, as well as macrophages and dendritic cells that participate in antigen presentation. Lymphatic vessels are responsible for the flow of lymph, which carries immune cells and debris to and from different parts of the body, including the spleen, another key secondary lymphoid organ.

Which is a homologous structure to the human forearm?

Answers

answer is A because i had this question already

Answer: The leg of a horse.

Explanation:

APEX

Excitation of the sarcolemma is coupled or linked to the contraction of a skeletal muscle fiber. what specific event initiates the contraction?

Answers

The impulse is initiated when the skeletal muscle sarcolemma (membrane) receives an inpulse from a motor neurone.
Final answer:

Excitation of the sarcolemma is coupled to the contraction of a skeletal muscle fiber through the release of calcium ions (Ca2+).

Explanation:

The specific event that initiates the contraction of a skeletal muscle fiber is the release of calcium ions (Ca2+). When an action potential reaches the neuromuscular junction, it triggers the release of acetylcholine (ACh) into the synaptic cleft. ACh attaches to receptors on the sarcolemma, generating an action potential that spreads along the surface of the muscle fiber and into the transverse tubules. This action potential causes the release of Ca2+ from the sarcoplasmic reticulum, which then binds to the protein troponin, initiating the contraction process.

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what causes variations in asexual organisms?
what causes variations in sexual organisms?
do sexually reproducing species show greater variation than asexually reproducing species? please help me

Answers

Variations in asexual organisms are rather rare since they occur as a result of mistake of mitosis during DNA copying. On the other hand, variations in sexual organisms are a result of fusion of two different gametes that carry different traits. Thus, the offspring carries characteristics of both parents, resulting in greater genetic variation within the next generation. Consequently, sexual organism obtain greater genetic variation than asexuallt reproducing species.

The number of atp produced during aerobic cellular respiration from one glucose molecule is

Answers

This potential is then used to drive ATP synthase and produce ATP from ADP and a phosphate group. Biology textbooks often state that 38 ATP molecules can be made per oxidised glucose molecule during cellular respiration (2 from glycolysis, 2 from the Krebs cycle, and about 34 from the electron transport system).

Who developed classification system for living things?

Answers

Carl Linnaeus, a Swedish botanist

Why is a transcription and translation so important?

Answers

A transcription and translate are important because they are in charge of making RNA copies of individual genes and to synthesize proteins, which are used in cellular functions.

In cross-fostering studies, the young of one species are placed in the care of adults from another species. in broad terms, what do researchers learn from such studies?

Answers

These sorts of studies can help researchers determine the relative importance of nurture and nature in determining a trait. Nature here would refer to genetics passed down to an individual from its parents, whereas nurture refers to the environment the individual is exposed to.
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Kara built a model of how molecules behave when they are in solid form. She filled a clear plastic box with marbles to the very top and put the lid on the box. When she shakes the box, the marbles can barely move. Which of the following is a limitation of Kara's model? Help me with surface area plssss Write a proportion to find how many points xx a student needs to score on a test worth 80 points to get a test score of 80%. A solution made by dissolving 14.2g of sucrose in 100g water exhibits a freezing point depression of 0.77 degrees. Calculate the molar mass of sucrose The brain grows the most rapidly during the first ________ years of life What has MOST LIKELY caused a change in the soil in the wheat field shown? A)crystallization B)erosion C)sedimentation D)weathering PLEASE HELP I'M BEING TIMED! 20 POINTS!Who benefited the most from the head-right system?A) indentured workers from Europe who opted for itB) families of the indentured servants who were brought in from EuropeC) the landowners who paid for the passage of indentured servants from EuropeD) the middle-class white farmers who could afford slave laborE) the African slaves who replaced indentured white servants which microscope is best used to see the organisms in a drop of pond water Howe's six dimensions of professional codes of morality include? A writer who is prewriting by using the questioning strategy is acting like Whats the ordered pairs of y = 10x + 18? The image is down below. 20. A 0.145 kg mass of tungsten at 130.0 C is placed in a 0.502 kg of water at 22.0 C. The mixture reaches equilibrium at 28.6 C. Calculate the specific heat of tungsten. (specific heat of water = 4180 J/kg C) Givens:Unknown:Equation:macaTa = - mbcbTbSubstitute:Solve: Melissas father is 194 cm tall. He is 79 cm taller than Melissa. How tall is Melissa? If a translucent blue copper sulfate solution is mixed with another solution and changes to a translucent lighter blue color does that mean a physical change occurred or a chemical change? State the number of triangles formed for each of the following polygon n 2 to 4 sentences, describe how money is channeled from savers to borrowers to investors. The population of a small town decreased from 983 to 901. What is the percent decrease, to the nearest tenth of a percent? Which U.S. President who promised to "keep us out of war" and then had to lead the country through World War I? A)Herbert Hoover B)Woodrow Wilson Eliminate C)Franklin Roosevelt D)Theodore Roosevelt A remodeling project calls for sanding a chair with a disk sander. The sanding disk used on the sander has a radius of 4.5 inches. Find the area of the disk. Use 3.14 for pi. france was unable to defend itself against the countries of europe because the wars has exhausted morale and