One of the earliest heretics, this thinker held that the God of Hebrew Bible and the God of Jesus were two different Gods. He was also the first to attempt at canonization of Christian writings by putting together 10 epistles of Paul and the Gospel of the Lord. Who is he?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Marcion of Sinope.

Explanation:

Marcion of Sinope was a respected member of the Roman church. However, he was later excommunicated and tagged as an 'heretic' when he presented his thoughts on Christianity.Marcion rejected the Old Testament stating that it had too many contradictions with the New testament.  He made a distinction between the Supreme Creator, also the one who created Christ, and the Gods of Jews.He believed that the true gospel had been corrupted by other versions and tried to canonize Christian writings by putting together the 10 epistles of Paul and the Gospel of the Lord.

Related Questions

Michael fails to present his science project on time. He informs his teacher that it was because his younger brother had destroyed it while playing. However, when his friend, James, forgets to get his project, Michael quickly assumes that James was lazy to do his project. In the context of social perception, Michael is demonstrating the:

Answers

Answer:The actor-observer-bias

Explanation:The actor-observer bias refers to a social perception in which a person tends to attribute their own behavior or actions to external causes however attributing other people's behavior to internal factors i.e Michael attribute his failure to submit assignment as due to his young brother destroying it however he attributes James behavior of not submitting an assignment as due to being lazy.

Answer:

Actor observer effect

Explanation:

Michael is clearly demonstrating the Actor-observer effect of social perception.

When we say, "Actor-observer effect", we simply make reference to the tendency to relate a person's personal behaviours or actions to causes that are external and beyond control while at the same time connecting or relating other people's actions to causes that are internal. The term explains that a lot of persons try to assume or attribute certain things depending on who is involved at that very circumstance.

It is important to note that the Actor-observer bias always seem to come into effect more when the circumstances aren't too favourable. A person will likely result to apportioning blames when situations do not go well with him or her but will almost certainly with the same breath blame another person if the same fate befalls the person.

Suppose the investigation produces a result that is statistically significant using both methods. What can be concluded if method i is used that cannot be concluded if method ii is used? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

We can conclude that we have a greater degree of diversity amongst the population in Method I in comparison with Method II

Explanation:

Method I employed the use of stratified random sampling. Stratified random sampling is a sampling method in which the population is partitioned into smaller categories based on common characteristics.

In Method I, participants were randomly selected from amongst those that volunteered and were then chosen either to exercise with a training partner or to exercise alone.

Method II employed the use of simple random sample. Simple random sample is a sampling method in which every individual is randomly selected with each individual having an equal chance or likelihood of being chosen.

In Method II, participants were randomly selected from a fitness center and were then queried to know whether they exercised with a training partner or they exercised alone.

In Method I, since stratified random sampling was used, there is a likelihood (a 50% likelihood) that a participant chosen could have his usual exercising routine changed. For example, a volunteer who usually exercised alone upon being selected at random could have his routine changed to training with a partner or a volunteer who usually exercised with a partner upon being selected at random could have his routine changed to training alone. This change in exercising routine would account for a greater change in targeted exercise intensity for each person who had his routine changed. As such, we have a greater degree of diversity in this method (Method I).

In Method II, because the participants used their usual exercising routine, the change in targeted exercise intensity for every person will not differ much. As such, we have a lesser degree of diversity amongst the population in Method II as compared to Method I.

Final answer:

Method I (using the p-value) provides flexibility to use different significance levels which is not possible with method ii (using a table of critical values). This flexibility with method i becomes particularly important in hypothesis testing where depending on the context, different significance levels might be preferred.

Explanation:

The question refers to two methods of evaluating statistical significance: method i (using the p-value) and method ii (using a table of critical values). Each method provides a different conclusion under the significance level of 5 percent (α = 0.05). If a conclusion is statistically significant, it means that it is highly unlikely that the observed pattern is due to chance alone.

The method I (using the p-value) is more flexible as it allows any applicable significance level. It does not necessarily limit you to only α = 0.05, unlike method ii which functions based on a specific table of critical values tied to a significance level of 5 percent. So, if method ii is used, conclusions can only be made based on this set significance level (α = 0.05).

If method i is used, conclusions can be drawn regarding different levels of significance. This would be especially helpful while doing a hypothesis test, where depending on the specific scenario, you may want to choose a significance level other than 5 percent. For instance, in critical areas like pharmaceuticals where tests are done for the efficacy of a new drug, a lower significance level (like 1 percent) might be chosen to decrease the probability of false positive results. It's also significant to note that null and alternative hypotheses are contradictory, so the decision to reject or not the null hypothesis is based on your chosen significance level.

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Explain how the Texas oil industry has had both positive and negative influences on the state of Texas.

Answers

Answer:

The oil is a main resource in Texas, it helps us fuel our cars make products and advance further, but the cons of oil are pretty bad, for example the pollution to groundwater and just pollution in general oil leaks and more.  

Answer:

The oil is a main resource in Texas, it helps us fuel our cars make products and advance further, but the cons of oil are pretty bad, for example the pollution to groundwater and just pollution in general oil leaks and more.

Explanation:

At age seventeen, Eve enters into a contract with Fit Health Club. Two years later, when Eve attempts to disaffirm the contract, Fit files a suit against her. The court will most likely consider the contract ratified if it is:

Answers

Answer: Executed

Explanation:

According to the question, as Eve entered a contract with Fit health club ,but now she wants to consider it void as that contract never existed for her.Thus she is trying to dis-affirm it and because of that Fit club is filing case against her.

Court will provide official consent or approval in this case if the contract got executed.If Eve was under contact and working in Fit health club for two years time period otherwise claim would be false  .

Army doctrine encourages leaders to prepare themselves for leadership positions through lifelong learning and broadening experiences. Lifelong learning involves study and reflection to acquire new knowledge and to learn how to apply it. Some leaders will learn by absorbing lectures, others by repeating information, and some by physical repetition. Which is not a learning style that has been discussed above?

Answers

Answer:

Visual Learning

Explanation:

Learning styles is a term that describes various competing and contested theories that set out to explain differences in individuals' learning.

The different theories share the proposition that humans can be classified according to their 'style' of learning, however, differ in how the proposed styles should be defined, classified and examined.

A common concept is that individuals differ in how they learn

Hence, from Neil Fleming's VAK/VARK model, four various styles of learning were suggested and they are

1. Visual learning

2. Auditory learning

3. Physical learning

4. Social learning

Therefore, from the question above, the Visual learning styles that is not discussed.

Note that, visual learning style is defined as a type of learning situation in which the people involved learn through seeing things, observing performance, or using charts as a natural way to learn new things or topics.

Final answer:

The learning style not covered in the descriptions provided is kinesthetic learning, which encompasses physical activities beyond mere repetition for the acquisition of knowledge.

Explanation:

The learning style not discussed above is kinesthetic learning, which involves hands-on experiences and doing physical activities to understand and remember information. The methods described involve listening to lectures (auditory learning), repeating information (verbal learning), and physical repetition, which could be construed as a part of kinesthetic learning but is a narrower aspect focusing on repeated physical practice rather than engaging with content through a variety of physical activities.

n 1961, President John F. Kennedy and his advisers decided to invade Cuba with 1400 CIA-trained Cuban exiles. When the invaders were easily captured and soon linked to the U.S. government, Kennedy wondered in hindsight, "How could we have been so stupid?" This is an example of:
Groupthinknormative social influenceGeneralized anxiety

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Groupthink.

Explanation:

Groupthink can be defined as a psychological phenomenon that usually takes place inside a specific group of people. In this group, there is a desire to achieve harmony or conformity, but that desire produces an irrational result concerning decision-making.

There is another aspect that usually takes place in a group and this is called cohesiveness. This aspect can produce that the different members who belong to a group have a tendency to agree at all costs, and this produces that the group reduces conflict, as well as an achievement of consensus decision without the existence of critical evaluation.      

Which of the following is not an argument in favor of probation? Select one: a. Probation allows the court to tailor a program to each juvenile offender. b. For youths who can be supervised in the community, probation represents an appropriate disposition. c. Probation is often the disposition of choice, particularly for status offenders. d. The justice system continues to have confidence in deterrence and accommodates for legal controls and public protection.

Answers

Answer:

d. The justice system continues to have confidence in deterrence and accommodates for legal controls and public protection.

Explanation:

The argument in option D does not favor probation; The justice system continues to have confidence in deterrence and accommodates for legal controls and public protection.

Answer:

d. The justice system continues to have confidence in deterrence and accommodates for legal controls and public protection.

Explanation:

From the options given above which favours probation, The justice system continuation of having confidence in deterrence and accomodation for legal controls and public protection is never one of them. This is because, as a result of the confidence in deterrence put in place, there would be no need to have probation for offenders.

For example, someone who stole $12 dollar would not be sentenced and serve long years in jail when compared with someone that robbed a bank with a gun. In the first case, the offender will be liable to probation after a given period of time while the latter situation, there would be no opportunity for such person as a result of the threat he is to the society by using gun.

Understanding the distribution of classification is vital to understanding the levels of sensitive data. If there is an overclassification of data, this might indicate an unnecessarily costly means of securing data that is not as vital, whereas underclassification suggests that the most vital data may not be sufficiently secured. a.True b.False

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation: When the distribution of classification is well understood, then the importance and sensitivity of the data will be known. Highly sensitive Data require careful handling ,storage and protection in other to avoid losing such data or data leakage which could lead to devastating consequences. Some data however, may not possess the same level of fragility and importance. When a data is incorrectly classed as being vital, this is called overclassification, which may result in spending excessively in other to guard informations which aren't so vital or underclassification, incorrectly overlooking vital information or treating vital information with levity.

As Barbara moves into adolescence, her relationship with her mother and father changes. She is becoming less dependent on them and more dependent on herself. She also realizes that her parents are not always right. Which type of autonomy is Barbara expressing?

Answers

Answer: Emotional autonomy

Explanation:

Emotional autonomy is the autonomy which is based upon emotional dealing tat is done independently in life by a person. It show that person does not depend on others and persist control over management and taking decision of life significantly .

According to the question,Barbara is displaying emotional autonomy as she is  able to make decision on her own about right and wrong.She is becoming independently and showing less dependency on parents .

âTimothy has been unable to function at work for more than a year since the death of his mother. He feels he is worthless. His friends notice that his thought processes seem faulty, and he seems to be doing everything in "slow motion." Timothy's reaction to his mother's death ____.A) indicates a bipolar disorderB) can be considered within the normal limits of bereavement in most culturesC) indicates persistent complex bereavement disorderD) would be considered mania in some cultures but normal bereavement in others

Answers

Answer:

indicates persistent complex bereavement disorder

Explanation:

Formerly defined as difficult grief syndrome, chronic complex bereavement disorder induces patients to experience intense sorrow for a lost loved member, typically over an long amount of time. Bereavement is distinct from all of anxiety and depression, as  depression is considered to be clinically treatable whole-body condition.

Thus, from the above we can conclude that the correct option is C.

Chin-Mae belongs to a culture that values the subordination of individuals to the group. The national culture also values personal stability and doesn't focus on the future. According to Hofstede, what is true about Chin-Mae's culture?A. It is high on collectivism and has a short-term orientation.B. It is low on collectivism and has a short-term orientation.C. It is high on individualism and has a long-term orientation.D. It is high on individualism and has a short-term orientation.E. It is low on collectivism and has a long-term orientation.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is A. It is high on collectivism and has a short-term orientation.

Explanation:

Chin-Mae belongs to a culture that values the subordination of individuals to the group. The national culture also values personal stability and doesn't focus on the future. According to Hofstede, CHIN-MAE'S CULTURE IS HIGH ON COLLECTIVISM AND HAS A SHORT-TERM ORIENTATION

Which patriot was famous for his belief that "under the law of nature, all men are born free"? (A) Abraham Lincoln (B) Thomas Jefferson (C) George Washington (D) Benjamin Franklin

Answers

The answer is B thomas jefferson

Final answer:

Thomas Jefferson is the patriot known for believing that all men are born free under the law of nature, illustrated by his authorship of the Virginia Statute of Religious Freedom and the Declaration of Independence.

Explanation:

The patriot famous for his belief that "under the law of nature, all men are born free" is Thomas Jefferson. He was a proponent of Enlightenment values and drafted the Virginia Statute of Religious Freedom. Jefferson also penned the Declaration of Independence, embracing the philosophy that all people are born with inalienable rights that governments are created to protect. Despite the paradox of him owning slaves, Jefferson's ideals on liberty and freedom have significantly shaped American political thought and practice.

How did Gorbachev’s Glasnost and Perestroika impact the power and control of the Soviet Union? ​

Answers

Answer:Perestroika allowed more independent actions from various ministries and introduced many market-like reforms. Perestroika and its associated structural ailments have been cited as major catalysts leading to the dissolution of the Soviet Union and Glasnost was taken to mean increased openness and transparency in government institutions and activities in the Soviet Union (USSR). Glasnost apparently reflected a commitment to getting Soviet citizens to discuss publicly the problems of their system and seek solutions.

Explanation:

In the former Soviet Union, glasnost sparked uprisings, but perestroika brought about economic chaos. The Perestroika enacted numerous market-like changes and gave various ministries more freedom to act independently.

What is Perestroika?

The Communist Party of the Soviet Union underwent political transformation during the Perestroika movement. The Perestroika began in 1985 and ended in 1991. a Mikhail Gorbachev-initiated policy that involves changing the social and economic structure of communist Russia to one based on the market.

Glasnost was interpreted to signify greater openness and transparency in governmental institutions and operations in the Soviet Union (USSR), and Perestroika and its accompanying structural problems have been identified as important catalysts contributing to the disintegration of the Soviet Union.

As a result, the conclusion of the Gorbachev’s Glasnost and Perestroika are the aforementioned.

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Where did most routes on a slavery Underground Railroad lead

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

the answer is to the northern states or to Canada

Answer:

A) To Canada

bobux

the articles of partnership should specify
1. name, location, and nature of the business.
2 name investment and duties of each partner
3. procedures for admitting a new partner
4. method of sharing profits and losses among the partners
5. withdrawals of assets but the partners
6. procedures for settling up with a partner who withdraws from the firm
7. procedures for liquidating the partnership-selling the assets, paying the liabilities and giving any remaining cash to the partners.

Answers

Answer:

All

Explanation:

Articles of partnership is known as a contract that forms an agreement between business partners. It serves as a rule book that shows the conditions by which each party enters into partnership.

Since it clarifies the terms of the relationship to be built and how the assets of their partnership can be shared, possible disputes that could arise are rightly prevented.

Researchers (Davidson & Jaccard, 1979) studied the relationship between women's attitudes and their use of the birth control pill. They found that the best predictor of whether women were using the birth control pill two years after reporting their attitudes was the women's ________.

Answers

Answer:

Attitude toward using birth control pills during the two-year period.

Explanation:

Researchers (Davidson & Jaccard, 1979) discovered that the best way predict whether women were using the birth control pill two years after reporting their attitudes was the women's Attitude toward using birth control pills during the two-year period.

Researchers (Davidson & Jaccard, 1979) carried out a study which deals with the attitudes and behaviors in respect of birth control. This was carried out by measuring the attitudes of two hundred and fourth four women towards controlling of birth, birth control pills, usage of birth control pills and using of birth control pills in the next two years.

Please help!!!!

Most of the Southwest region of the United States has a(n) __________ climate.

A.
arid
B.
Mediterranean
C.
humid subtropical
D.
marine west coast

Answers

Answer:

Much of the southwest region is Arid. Think of Texas, Arizona, and New Mexico

Explanation:please make this the brainliest answer

Answer:

The answer is A

According to a threshold model of memory, a memory trace is said to be retrieved when it exceeds a certain threshold level of activation. In this view, the rate of correctly retrieving an appropriate memory trace is expressed as __________.

Answers

Answer:

Probability

Explanation:

According to a threshold model of memory, a memory trace is said to be retrieved when it exceeds a certain threshold level of activation. In this view, the rate of correctly retrieving an appropriate memory trace is expressed as probability.

Answer:

Probability

Explanation:

Many sociologists in the 1960s noticed that economic obstacles alone were not sufficient to explain disparities in the educational attainment of children from different social classes. Which concept was designed to explain these disparities?

Answers

Answer:

cultural capital

Explanation:

The concept, cultural capital was designed to explain disparities in the educational attainment of children from different social classes in the 1960s. With regards to educational performance, cultural capital refers to the essential knowledge that children need to prepare them for their future success. It is about giving children the best possible start to their early education. This can contribute to the disparity noticed in educational attainment of children from different social class as in children from a higher social level tend to have a better educational foundation compared to those from the the low income class.

Answer:

cultural capital

Explanation:

Cultural capital is a collection of knowledge, behaviors, and skills that a person can tap into to exhibit one's cultural competence and social status. Cultural capital is having assets that give us social mobility. The assets can be  tangible or/and intangible. They are not related to  any financial measure. Cultural capital falls into three categories: institutionalized (education or specialized knowledge), embodied (personality, speech, skills), and objectified (clothes or other belongings).

Contemporary psychologists are most likely to reject which of the following as appropriate for the study of psychology?

Answers

Answer:

introspection            

Explanation:

Introspection: In psychology, the term "introspection" was proposed by a psychologist named Wilhelm Wundt and is described as a phenomenon through which an individual tends to examine his or her own conscious feelings and thoughts. However, the methodology of introspection is entirely dependent on the self-observation process of one's own thoughts and mental states.

In the question above, the given statement represents introspection.

If you decided that you could never get into a good school and therefore could never get a good paying legitimate job, you might decide to sell crack cocaine instead as a way to make good money. According to Robert Merton, what sort of deviant would you be

Answers

Answer:

An innovator

Explanation: An innovator is someone who has embraced his or her own idea and creates environments in which such idea will flourish to challenge the status quo, push boundaries and achieve growth even with such idea.

An individual selling crack cocaine due to an inability to achieve financial success through legitimate means would be considered an Innovator in Robert Merton's strain theory, as they embrace societal goals but use deviant means to achieve them.

According to sociologist Robert Merton's strain theory, individuals in society may engage in deviant behavior when they cannot achieve culturally approved goals through legitimate institutionalized means. In the scenario provided, where a person decides to sell crack cocaine as a means to achieve financial success, Merton would classify this individual as an Innovator. Innovators accept societal goals but reject the socially acceptable means of achieving them, resorting instead to unconventional or criminal means in their pursuit of goals like wealth and success.

The employees at a factory were excellent workers until a week before Christmas when a rumor spread that economic conditions would force the plant to close in four days. The quality and quantity of work took a downturn as the workers spent time discussing among themselves the plausibility of the rumor and what they would do if it were true. Maslow would say that these workers were motivated bya. meta-needs.b. intrinsic motivation.c. esteem and self-esteem.d. safety and security.

Answers

Answer:

safety and security                                                    

Explanation:

Safety and security needs: In psychology, the term "safety and security needs" is considered as one of the different stages or levels of needs in the hierarchy of needs theory which was proposed by a psychologist named Abraham Maslow.

According to him, safety and security needs are the second stage needs in an individual's life in which he or she wants to keep oneself or family safe and secure from any harm. It involves job security, shelter, and safe environments.

In the question above, the given statement represents safety and security needs.

While hiking with a friend in the Mojave desert Lonny comes face-to-face with a rattlesnake on the trail. Lonny rapidly enters the first stage of Selye’s General Adaptation Syndrome. His brainstem initiates the release of the neurotransmitter norepinephrine, which increases his vigilance and fear. This is part of his ____.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer to the following question will be "Physical response".

Explanation:

PR (Physical Response) seems to be a form of literacy and numeracy based on expression as well as active communication, it aims to convey languages throughout physical exercise.As just the field of communication-teaching moves toward education to ability, we can already see it would be one of the key approaches that ignited many other improvements to how we traditionally learn the terminology.

So that the given scenario is the part of someone's physical response.

From the time she was old enough to talk, Rachel was told by her parents how wonderful it would be for her to become a teacher. Rachel got a teaching degree because it had always been expected of her, but she has never explored any other career options. Rachel's identity status would be described by Marcia as: a.identity achievement. b.identity diffusion. c.moratorium. d.foreclosure.

Answers

Answer:

d.foreclosure.            

Explanation:

Identity foreclosure: In psychology, the term "identity foreclosure" is described as one of the different identity stages and is referred as "self-identity discovery" stage whereby a person possesses an identity yet hasn't explored some other ideas or options. Identity foreclosure is most commonly found in "young adolescents" and they have adopted only qualities and traits of friends and parents.  

In the question above, the given statement represents that Rachel's identity status would be described by Marcia as a foreclosure.  

To establish a prima facie case of discrimination under the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, a plaintiff must show that discriminatory intent motivated an employer's decision.
True / False.

Answers

Answer:

False.

Explanation:

In order to make sure that people with disabilities in the United States of America are given equal rights as the same with others that are not disabled, the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 of United States of America was made to establish this.

As used in the question above, prima facie simply means an established evidence. In order for the plaintiff toestablish a prima facie case of discrimination under the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, the plaintiff must proof that he or she has disability and has suffered being discriminated against because of that disability. Also, the plaintiff has to prove that he or she is a member of a protected class.

Sara was out of work for 9 months before being hired by Midwest Medical Supplies. Midwest has treated Sara well, gave her a raise during a time in which the company was losing money, and sent her to several expensive training programs to help her career. Sara has been offered a job at a competitor that would increase her salary by $10,000. Though accepting the new job would seem to be an easy decision to make Sara feels obligated to stay and should remain with Midwest. Her commitment to Midwest is a good example of what type of organizational commitment?

Answers

Answer: Normative commitment

Explanation: Commitment could simply be defined as a state or level of dedication or immersion towards a particular cause. Organizational commitment refers to an employees level of dedication to his organization. However, organizational commitment varies and are caused due to various reasons. The type of organizational commitment exhibited by Sarah is the normative commitment whereby an employees feels that he or she owes the organization. When an employee feels that being committed to the organization is the right thing to do usually due to the good treatment and favor the organization has done for such employee. This is different from being continuance commitment resulting from fear or affectionate commitment which result from love or attachment to the organization.

The Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC), Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and Federal Communications Commission (FCC) are all examples of -

a
Government agencies that own all of the private businesses in the U.S.
b
Government agencies that take businesses ownership away from the people.
c
Government agencies that control all of the services in the U.S.
d
Government agencies that protect against the dangers of a pure market system.

Answers

The Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC), Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and Federal Communications Commission (FCC)

(d  ) Government agencies that protect against the dangers of a pure market system.

Explanation:

The Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) is an department  of the United States government that protects the consumers against the injuries caused due to the usage of wrong product. It develops product standards.

The Environmental Protection Agency is that department of US government that works for the protection of the environment.

The Federal Communications Commission is that department  of the United States government that controls the communications  through various medium like  radio, television, wire, satellite, and cable across

Thus we can say that The Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC), Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and Federal Communications Commission (FCC)

(d  ) Government agencies that protect against the dangers of a pure market system.

Your accusation that I am verbose, voluble, long-winded, and loquacious is completely unfounded. I've never uttered a sentence in my life that contained more than twelve words. - The previous argument provides an example of___.

Answers

Answer:

inconsistency

Explanation:

In argument or logic, inconsistency often referred as internal contradiction or logical inconsistency is a term of a fallacious argument, whereby  two or more propositions are asserted that cannot both possibly be true.

Hence, in this case, being described as voluble, verbose, long winded and loquacious is contradictory to being described as an individual who has never utter more than twelve words sentence before.

Therefore the argument is rather considered as Inconsistency

The United States' War on Drugs targets the _______________.
A. governemnt
B. supplier
C. military
D. users

Answers

Answer:

i think B

Explanation:

In a conditioned emotional response (CER) study, a tone is paired with a foot shock for a rat. After several trials, the tone alone is a CS that can elicit fear emotional responses. Which of the following is true of the anatomy of this fear response? a. The central nucleus of the amygdala integrates the pairing of tone and shock information. b. Tone information is relayed directly to the central nucleus of the amygdala. c. The lateral nucleus of the amygdala integrates the pairing of tone and shock information. d. Damage to the lateral nucleus of the amygdala impairs perceptual learning, but not CER learning. e. Damage to the central nucleus of the amygdala impairs perceptual learning, but not CER learning.

Answers

Answer:

A. The central nucleus of the amygdala integrates the pairing of tone and shock information

Explanation:

The anatomy of this fear response is The central nucleus of the amygdala integrates the pairing of tone and shock information

A conditioned emotional response (CER) can be refer to as an emotional response that has been classically conditioned to react to neutral stimulus.

Conditioned emotional response (CER) are mostly negative responses such as fear, anxiety and emotional reaction of occurrence.

B.F Skinner and William Kaye Estes were the first to make use of the words Conditioned emotional response (CER) in the year 1941 and the response was first demonstrated with rats.

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Write the following finite decimals as fractions (you do not need to reduce to lowest terms).1, 1.4, 1.41, 1.414, 1.4142, 1.41421 Which BEST describes Minow's sentence structure in this speech?Minow primarily uses sentences with inverted structure.The length and complexity of Minow's sentences vary throughout thisspeech.Minow's sentences throughout this speech reveal a simple structure tohighlight his simple message.Minow's sentences throughout this speech reveal a complex structure tohighlight his complex message. Help please! Will give brainliest!!!The pH scale is actually measuring the concentration of H+ ions in a solution. If there is a high concentration of H+ ions, then the pH of the solution will beA. neutralB. low C. none of the aboveD. high During a phone conversation, you are able to infer something about the speaker's mood and personality by listening to his or her vocal cues. This fact illustrates which of the following claims about nonverbal communication?A) Nonverbal communication is usually believed over verbal communication. B) Nonverbal communication is present in most forms of interpersonal communication. C) Nonverbal communication conveys more meaning than verbal communication. D) Nonverbal communication metacommunicates. what kinds of struggles/hardships might the characters in the novel, To Kill a Mockingbird, go through? I need help asap :):):) what happens during halftime of the soccer game in the kite runner How do you do congruent angles One of the main Hindu texts mentioned in the video are the __________. A Vedas B Noble Truths C Eightfold Path Where are the negative rational numbers placed on a vertical number line? Resale price maintenance involves a firm Group of answer choices colluding with another firm to restrict output and raise prices. selling two individual products together for a single price rather than selling each product individually at separate prices. temporarily cutting the price of its product to drive a competitor out of the market. requiring that the firm selling its product do so at a specified price. Every 8 days the cafeteria sells pizza and every 10 days they sell banana pudding. Today they had both, how many days till they sell both again? The sum of two consecutive integers in one less than three times the smaller integer. Find the two integers You need to accumulate $10,000. To do so, you plan to make deposits of $1,100 per year - with the first payment being made a year from today - into a bank account that pays 11.82% annual interest. Your last deposit will be less than $1,100 if less is needed to round out to $10,000. How many years will it take you to reach your $10,000 goal? Round your answer up to the nearest whole number. This group is the highest court with in the boundaries of a state in the U.S. please helpp we didnt even learn about this in the lesson Most State Governors, like the president of the United States, has the option to_____a bill, which means they can eliminate certain lines from a bill which they disagree Studying how drought affects the food supply in a region of the Alaskan tundra would be studying a question at the __________ Level of Ecological Organization.biospherepopulationcommunityecosystem Youve done merge (on Lists), so now its time to do merge sort (on arrays). Create a public non-final class named MergeSort that extends Merge. Implement a public static method int[] mergesort(int[] values) that returns the input array of ints sorted in ascending order. You will want this method to be recursive, with the base case being an array with zero or one value. If the passed array is null you should return null. If the passed array is empty you should return an empty array. You do not have to sort the array in place, but the returned array does not have to be a copy. To help you your parent class Merge provides two useful class methods: int[] merge(int[] first, int[] second): this merges two sorted arrays into a second sorted array. If either array is null it returns null, so you should not call it on a null array. int[] copyOfRange(int[] original, int from, int to): this acts as a wrapper on Arrays.copyOfRange, accepting the same arguments and using them in the same way. (You cant use java.util.Arrays in this problem for reasons that will become obvious if you inspect the rest of the documentation) Note that the test code will test that you call merge an appropriate number of times, so you should call it to join single-element arrays together. The incident at kent state in 1970 is an example of students protesting against