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During the late 1700s and early 1800s, which of the following did working class people usually have in common?

They had many options for improving their lives.
They always lived close to cities or trading posts.
They had no voting rights unless they owned land.
They had few chances to learn a skilled craft or trade.

Answers

Answer 1
They had no voting rights unless they owned land.

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Related Questions

How did Charles ll influence the nation??

Answers


Following the execution of his father in 1649, Charles was invited to Scotland to be crowned king of that nation, the Scottish Covenanters under Archibald Campbell, 8th Earl of Argyll, having fallen out with the English Parliamentarians. He was crowned at Scone in 1650, but was soon chafing under the restrictions placed upon him by his new "subjects." A Scottish invasion of England in 1651, led by the new King, ended disastrously at Worcester, where the combined Scottish-English Royalist forces were routed by Oliver Cromwell; Charles, after a brief but gallant attempt to rally his troops, fled, finally finding refuge on the Continent after a series of harrowing adventures which were later to become an integral part of his "legend." He spent the next 9 years in exile, surviving mostly upon the charity of foreign monarchs, and apparently with little chance of regaining his birthright.

In 1665, he committed England to a war with the Dutch which began promisingly, but ended disastrously in 1667; the price of this failure was the political existence of Clarendon, whom Charles seems to have been quite willing to scapegoat for the defeat. Clarendon fled into exile in France, where he spent the remainder of his life preparing his History of the Great Rebellion for publication. Charles, meanwhile, appointed a new administration headed by Henry Bennet, the Earl of Arlington; this was often referred to as the "Cabal" ministry by contemporaries, a reference both to the initials of the administration's chief ministers, and to the supposedly sinister and secretive nature of their policies. In fact, Charles himself was very much in command, and, in 1670, signed the Treaty of Dover with the French which included a secret parallel treaty that was kept hidden even from Arlington. The secret portions of the treaty made provision for clandestine financial support from Louis XIV, in return for which Charles was to convert to Roman Catholicism, and prepare for the conversion of England in the future. Charles gladly accepted the money; he showed little sign, however, of either changing faiths himself, or of leading England back into the Popish fold.



Ideologically, Charles probably tended towards the absolutism so characteristic of all of the Stuarts, but he was not so foolish as to pursue royal power nakedly. Where his father and brother might insist publicly upon the Crown's absolute independence with regard to Parliament and nation, Charles worked clandestinely, finally achieving this independence by means of a series of secret deals and under-the-table payments from the French king, Louis XIV. His apparently complete victory over the Whig Exclusionists after 1682 was the fruit of opportunism rather than of careful planning or the single-minded pursuit of an idealized conception of monarchy. Samuel Pepys's comment in 1667 on attempts to establish a standing army that would help enforce the Royal will is telling if not perhaps entirely fair: "the design is, and the Duke of York [i.e., Charles's brother James] is hot for it, to have a land army and so make the government like that of France: but our princes have not brains, or at least care and forecast, enough to do that."

Indeed, Charles's competence as both a political manager and national leader are very much open to debate. Some have seen him as a wily and astute, if unscrupulous, manipulator both of public opinion and of the political scene; others have characterized him as one who merely staggered from crisis to crisis, succeeding, ultimately, more by dint of good luck than by ability. Certainly his policies, both domestic and foreign, through the later 1660s and 1670s were fairly disastrous: England fared poorly in two wars against the Dutch, and found its foreign policy increasingly dictated by France. On the domestic front, resentment against the apparently arbitrary and pro-Catholic policies of his governments simmered for nearly two decades before finally exploding into a real threat against his rule with the Popish Plot crisis that erupted in 1678. Mismanagement of finances, and of Parliament, also forced Charles, in 1672, to issue a Stop on the Exchequer – a de facto declaration of government bankruptcy.


          

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Where was the Vichy Regime?

A. Germany
B. France
C. Great Britain
D. The Netherlands

Answers

B. France is the answer

Chronological thinking is when you
A Use graphs to organize information

B drawl lessons from history and see how it affects life today

C Put events in sequence and make connections based on continuity and charge

D see history as stories people share to think about who they are

Answers

C, put events in order

Answer:

C Put events in sequence and make connections based on continuity and charge

Explanation:

The word chronological comes from the union of the Greek words chronos (χρόνος) that means "time" and logos (λóγος) that means word or thought. For what comes to mean that which is thought according to time or, more precisely, that which obeys the evolution of time.

Things ordered chronologically, then, will obey the logical succession of the seconds, minutes, hours, days, months, years or centuries, as appropriate. This order can be forward (from the past to the present) or inverse (from present to past).

The principle of ________ gives the federal government the power to override any state or local law in one particular area of policy. cooperative federalism grant-in-aid preemption dual federalism home rule

Answers

mixed regime
°∞Hope this helps∞°

Answer:

preemption

Explanation:

The principle of federal preempition is the principle by which the fedarl government has the power to override any local or state law if it sees that it is against the federal law, this is because in the constitution it states that all of the states that form the United States shall be under the federal law, and they can´t act against the federal law, if a state does something that is unconstitutional or goes against the federal law, the federal government can override that local or state law.

Alexander hamilton stood for a flexible reading of the constitution, but thomas jefferson stood for

Answers

Thomas Jefferson believed in a strict interpretation of the Constitution. Jefferson thought that what powers were not specifically stated in the Constitution belonged to the states and the people. Ultimately, it was the job of the people to keep the federal government in check.

De acordo com o texto de Danilo Marcondes, explique por que podemos contrapor mito/dogmatismo e filosofia/crítica.

Answers

Nós podemos contrapor mito e dogmatismo com filosofia a partir de várias maneiras. A mais comum é explicar o conceito de filosofia e então mostrar como ela se desenvolveu no contexto histórico contra os mitos sem fundamento.
A filosofia é a base do pensamento científico-filosófico, ou seja, o pensamento de achar as respostas, ou justificativas para fenômenos da natureza. De início, os filósofos estudavam a physisque seria "natureza" em termos atuais.
Dessa physis, surgem ideias como a de Tales de Mileto que a substância primeira, ou seja, que deu origem ao universo, a arché , seria a água. E a partir disso, os filósofos já argumentavam a favor ou contra posições sobre isso.
Eles passam de uma explicação mitológica para fenômenos para uma explicação científica-filosófica dos assuntos relevantes da época. Então, a diferença entre dogmatismo e filosofia está na crença que é verdadeira e justificada. Verdadeira pois em tese deveria ser, justificada pois deve ser argumentada para que seja sustentada racionalmente.

Why did the Supreme Court deem two policies of the First New Deal unconstitutional?

Answers

The National Recovery Administration was deemed unconstitutional as the court stated the combination of labor, industries, and the government was an overstep of the federal government's power. In particular it gave too much power to the executive branch as FDR's cabinet was responsible for meeting with labor and industry representatives. 
The Agricultural Adjustment Act was also deemed unconstitutional for the same reason as the NRA--the government was too involved in economic affairs. The AAA was to correct the overproduction and surplus of the farming industry by buying livestock and grain surplus off of farmers. This would allow farmers to pay debts and to drive up prices of farm products. However, court stated the government could not be a consumer in the economy. 

Supreme Court deem two policies of the First New Deal unconstitutional because it was poorly worded and did not convey specific powers.

What New Deal programs were unconstitutional?

The New Deal initiatives were known as the three "Rs" because Roosevelt felt that by combining Relief, Reform, and Recovery, the country could achieve economic stability.

The majority judgment, written by Chief Justice Hughes, said that the policy imposed by Section 9(c) was not illegal, and that it was only deemed invalid because it was poorly drafted and did not communicate particular authorities.

Furthermore, the NRA and the initial version of the Agricultural Adjustment Act (AAA) were found illegal by the Supreme Court, but the AAA was revised and subsequently upheld.

Therefore, The Supreme Court rules that two First New Deal provisions are invalid because they were inadequately written and did not communicate specific authorities.

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The Russian Revolution resulted in the overthrow of the tsar and the creation of a strong dictatorship. creation of a democratic presidency. formation of a communist government. formation of a socialist government.

Answers

The Russian Revolution in 1917 led to the end of the Tsar’s dynasty and introduced the formation of a Communist Government.
The Tsar was now replaced by the Council of People’s Commissars and private ownership was abolished. The Communist Movement started spreading worldwide, frightening the Capitalist World. 

Answer:

C. formation of a communist government.

In order to acquire the canal zone, the united states supported panama's revolt against:

Answers

Establishing a water channel between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans was of extreme importance to the United States during the latter part of the 20th century. In order to make this hope, a reality to the United States government entered into negotiations with Colombia to establish a canal zone, however, when these talks failed the Americans moved towards supporting a rebellion by Panama against Colombia. 

Mtv, the wellness movement, and watergate affected which generation?

Answers

Generation X, which comes in between the Baby Boomers and the Millenials, was most impacted by the events mentioned. Which include the creation of MTV, the first around-the-clock music channel, the wellness movement which saw an emphasis placed on well-being, and the Watergate scandal, which eventually saw the only resignation of a President of the United States, Richard Nixon. 

Which conclusion do U.S. attitudes toward the panama canal during the 20th century support?

Answers

People's point of view can change to suit changes in historical context. The conclusion that U.S attitudes toward panama canal during the 20th century support the opinion that people's point of view can change depending on the historical context
People's point of view can change to suit changes in historical context.

Allow me to add some explanation about historical context and how that works.

When the Panama Canal was built in the early 1900s, the historical and political context was one of imperialism. President Theodore Roosevelt of the United States used military pressure and warships to force Columbia to recognize Panama's independence, and then arranged with Panama to cede a strip of land to the United States (for $10 million) so that the US could build the canal and control the canal zone for commercial purposes.

By the late 20th century, the historical and political context was much different, and imperialistic control of overseas territories was no longer in vogue.  In 1977, US President Jimmy Carter signed a treaty with Panama which agreed to give over control of the canal to Panama by the end of the century, with transfer of control taking place on December 31, 1999. 

  Part of the reason for willingness to make that transfer was that the Panama Canal had become expensive for the United States to maintain and operate -- so that part of the historical context plays in also.  Since Panama took over the canal, they have actually done very well financially with it.  You could check out a good book on the subject, The Big Ditch, by Noel Maurer and Carlos Yu, published by Princeton University Press in 2010.

Which geographic area of texas is not a republican stronghold?

Answers

The geographic areas of Texas that are not a Republican stronghold are Panhandle, Texas and South Plains, Texas.

What countries were part of the Crusades?

Answers

 Spain , England , Germany ,Portugal , Italy France
mainly, europe, hungary, and italy

1. In Linnaeus's time, all living things were grouped into two kingdoms. Later, there were five kingdomes, and now we have six kingdoms. What is the main reason for this increase in the number of kingdoms? (1 point)

Answers

I would say that first perhaps in Linnaeus's time there were mostly just the plant and animal kingdoms, but with time and with some key world explorations such as those of Von Humboldt and Darwin in South and Meso-America it became obvious that there were a plethora of types of plants and animals that could be divided on the basis of their particular physical characteristics, environment (land water or oceans for example and plains or mountains and different elevations and latitudes) so some more new types of kingdoms were introduced like mammals, fish, arthropods etc.

who or what challenged negative ideas about African Americans?

Answers

Well, there could be a lot of answers to that question.  Civil rights leaders like W.E.B. DuBois, Martin Luther King, Jr., and Malcolm X certainly battled against negative stereotypes regarding black Americans.

So did black athletes who showed themselves every bit the equal of whites, such as Jesse Owens and Jackie Robinson.

Whole groups of black Americans showed themselves to be capable and fit as citizens and heroes of the United States, such as the Tuskegee Airmen, the first black aviators in the US military, who fought for the nation in World War II.

Your question is a broad one that could have many possible angles for the answer.

Answer:

W.E.B Dubois

Explanation:

A p e x

How has the number of christians in bethlehem changed in recent years?

Answers

"O Little Town of Bethehem" is a familiar Christmas hymn about the birth of Jesus Christ.  But the number of Christians in Bethlehem itself has been getting littler and littler as the Christian community there and elsewhere in the Middle East and North Africa has faced pressures from Islamist movements.

In 1950, about 85% of Bethlehem's residents were Christian.  By 2016, the Christian presence in Bethlehem had dropped to 12% -- or only about 11,000 persons.  

The president is managing a war that is not going well. nevertheless, he refuses to withdraw troops, arguing that doing so would waste the billions of dollars spent and thousands of lives lost fighting the war. the president's line of reasoning illustrates:

Answers

The line of reasoning illustrates the sunk-cost fallacy.

Basically, the money and lives in the war were already invested. The idea behind it is that if you leave the war then it will all be in vain. Since it was already invested, then there's no reason to leave the war since the costs have to be returned and his idea would be that by staying in the war you might win and then have the benefits that outdo the costs.

The framers of the constitution adopted montesquieu's notion of a "mixed regime" when they
a. adopted a federal rather than a unitary system.
b. gave the president the veto power.
c. balanced republican virtue and self-interest.
d. gave each of the branches a distinctly different constituency.

Answers

D. By having the three different branches selected in three different ways, the founders were mixing different government styles. This allowed "everyone" to feel as if they could influence government. 

Who benefited from the increasing prosperity of the 1920s?

Answers

The 1920s served to be the turning point of the American economy after the war. It was during this period when the country experienced the great economic boom which was signified by the development of new technologies, consumerism, and economic growth. The emergence of consumer culture affected the advertising industry by increasing its relevance in society. By then, advertisers were at the peak of their careers, releasing multiple ads through print and radio.

The principal historic event shaping the 1866 texas constitution was

Answers

The answer is the reinstatement into the Union after the Civil War. Reconstruction is the word that was applied to the restoration of the break-with states and the assimilation of the freedmen into American society throughout and especially after the Civil War.

Who led the islamic reform movement that sprang up in the sudan?

Answers

The answer is Mahdi.

What is the justification for the progressive taxation method?

Answers

That not everybody is equal (privilege), so those who have an unfair advantage (more privileged, pay more taxes) pay more taxes to make up for that disparity that exists between those who are less privileged/those behind because of how society is shaped.

A progressive tax is justified by the argument that somehow a flat percentage tax should unfairly penalize those with low incomes. Even if there may be less money owed, it has a bigger impact on their actual purchasing power.

What is a tax?

In practically every nation on the planet, administrations impose taxes as mandatory levies on people or things. Taxation is primarily used to generate money for government spending, though it can also be used for other things.

That not everyone is comparable so those who unfairly benefit pay more tax to offset the disparity between people who are less privileged/behind due to way society is structured. To finance governmental expenses, taxation serves its most fundamental purpose.

Taxes have now been justified and explained in a diverse range of ways over history. Early taxation supported the ruling elite by funding their armies and fortifications.

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Why did industrialization happen in Russia after other countries, such as Great Britain?


Russia lacked natural resources.


There were no port cities.


Nobles resisted change.


There were not enough workers.

Answers

The correct answer is Nobles resisted change.

The country was exporting a lot of grain and this money was not invested into developing new technologies but rather aristocrats took it for themselves. This is when Peter the Great came and introduced the new nobility and started developing the country and modernizing it in order to make new things possible.

What name is given to the combined countries of norway, sweden, finland, and iceland?

Answers

The name your looking for would be the "Nordic" countries.  "Norden" simply means "the North," and these are countries in the northernmost section of the European continent and adjacent islands.

The languages of most Nordic countries have their roots in Old Norse, a north Germanic language spoken in those regions around the 9th to 13th centuries.  So today we have Swedish, Norwegian, Icelandic and other Nordic languages.  Finnish (spoken in Finland) is actually a language that has roots from elsewhere, from the Uralic family of languages.

What was the impact of industrialization and urbanization on the late 19th century?

Answers

Decline of rural living, but sparked tremendous amounts of economic growth eventually. Early urbanization was filthy though, no proper sewage, overcrowded cities. So many people surged into these urban areas at one time, often not finding enough jobs for everyone.

Jackie robinson first rose to national prominence in the late 1940's when he

Answers

when he helped to bring an end to racial segregation in Baseball Major Leaque

Final answer:

Jackie Robinson made history in 1947 by breaking the color barrier in Major League Baseball when he joined the Brooklyn Dodgers. His actions helped to desegregate professional sports and contributed to the broader civil rights movement. Robinson's legacy goes beyond sports, as he also championed for greater racial equality in coaching and management positions within baseball.

Explanation:

Jackie Robinson first rose to national prominence in the late 1940s when he helped bring an end to racial segregation in Major League Baseball. Jackie Robinson, a star athlete from UCLA, challenged the racial barriers of the time when he became the first African American to play in Major League Baseball on April 15, 1947. Robinson's debut with the Brooklyn Dodgers broke the color line and paved the way for other African American athletes to participate in the major leagues. Option B

He exhibited tremendous courage and restraint in the face of adversity and discrimination, both on and off the field. His impact extended beyond baseball as he advocated for African Americans to have opportunities as coaches and managers in the sport.

Throughout his career, Robinson proved to be an inspiring figure, not only for his exceptional skills as a baseball player but also for his significant role in the civil rights movement. His integration into Major League Baseball was a symbolic victory over segregation, and it contributed to broader changes in American society. For his athletic prowess and social contributions, Robinson earned the title of National League Rookie of the Year in 1947, led the Dodgers to multiple pennants, and ultimately contributed to their World Series victory in 1955.

Which event involved the actions of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.? A) Election of 1968 B) the Social Security Act C) Vietnam War Protests (1970) D) the March on Washington (1963)

Answers

The answer should be D) the March on Washington (1963) 

I Hope This Helps

Answer: D) the March on Washington (1963)

Select all that apply.

Nixon's policy of troop withdrawal from Vietnam was designed to be:

Slow.
Honorable.
Quick and immediate.
In opposition to the peace talk.

Answers

slow, honorable is your answer! Glad I can help!

a and b slow and honorable

Why did Christianity threaten the Romans? How did they punish them?

Answers

I don't know how it threatened Romans but they crucified em

How did the espionage act restrict certain individual freedoms?

Answers

The Espionage Act was passed in 1917, right when the United States entered World War I. Considering that the US was about to enter a huge war, the federal government wanted to make sure that American citizens were loyal to the cause and would not disrupt or go against anything being said about the war effort. With the Espionage Act, the federal government made it illegal to say anything negative about the government, the war effort, or the US government in general.

Based on the summary provided, it is clear to see that citizens 1st amendment rights of freedom of speech were severely limited, as saying something bad about the government or being anti-war could land a person in jail. This also limits the freedom of the press (also part of the 1st amendment). Newspaper writers who disagreed with the war or spoke negatively about how the government was handling the war could be arrested for their writings.

It banned sending treasonable materials through the mail.

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