_______ refers to long-lasting attitude change that arises from attempts to reduce cognitive dissonance.
Ashley grew up in a poor neighborhood with parents who struggled to pay their bills. she was even homeless for several months as a child after her family was evicted from their apartment. as an adult, ashley makes enough money to live comfortably, but she has a fuller understanding of socioeconomic class due to her experiences as a child. ashley's perspective on class is an example of
Operant conditioning applies to _____ and involves associations between _____. involuntary behavior; stimuli involuntary behavior; behavior and consequences voluntary behavior; behavior and consequences voluntary behavior; stimuli
A neuron is a cell that communicates information along electric pathways. When you learn something new, your neurons have to build new pathways.
What is the implied meaning of the word pathways in the sentences above?
Channels between brain cells, passing along nutrients to improve thinking skills
Connections between brain cells, through which information can travel
Channels between brain cells, where electricity activates more cells to grow
Connections between brain cells, allowing them to share water and minerals
The implied meaning of the word pathways in the sentences above is Connections between brain cells, through which information can travel.
Neurons communicate with one another by receiving and transmitting information through structures known as synapses, which function as specialized connections. These connections form networks allowing the electrical and chemical signals that constitute thoughts, sensations, and actions to be processed and sent throughout the body. When we learn something new, the synapses between neurons strengthen, increase in number, or new ones can be created to facilitate the flow of information - these are the pathways referred to in the question. The pathways resemble intricate roads within a city's transportation system, enabling efficient communication and signal transmission within the brain and between the brain and the rest of the body. This analogy of pathways aligns with the understanding that, similar to infrastructure developments enhancing connectivity in a city, our brain enhances its cognitive 'layout' through learning and experience by creating and reinforcing pathways.
According to carol dweck, this type of person believes that intelligence is fixed and unchanging.
external locus of control I know this because my 21 year old sister just did this with her class
As a child, blaine was attacked by a goose and subsequently developed a severe fear of waterfowl. as he got older, the fear gradually faded until it was all but forgotten. blaine is now in his early twenties and recently went strolling through a park by the river where he came across a flock of geese. the geese gave him a stare, and blaine experienced a sudden surge of fear. blaine's fear response is an example of .
Blaine’s ear response is an example of spontaneous recovery. Spontaneous recovery is defined as a phenomenon that involves with learning and memory in which the re-emergence of a condition response that has been previously extinguish after a delay or a certain delay in which Blaine has experienced.
Which identification task would require the work of a forensic odontologist?
Which sociological perspective would be most likely to support the idea that a dominant ideology is created through media images and used to construct a reality based on protecting the interests of the powerful?
Final answer:
The conflict perspective in sociology is most in line with the idea that media constructs a reality aimed at protecting the interests of the powerful by controlling the dissemination of dominant ideologies.
Explanation:
The sociological perspective most likely to support the idea that a dominant ideology is created through media images and used to construct a reality based on protecting the interests of the powerful is the conflict perspective. This perspective is concerned with the creation and reproduction of inequality, and how these social processes benefit the ruling classes while maintaining social order. Control of media and technology is a key area within this perspective because it determines who has the power to influence ideology and maintain hegemony through media messages and images. Conflict theorists note that dominant ideas in society tend to reflect the worldview of the powerful, resulting in a socially constructed reality that normalizes and rationalizes inequalities.
The winning numbers in the local lottery are announced every wednesday, right after the local news broadcast. based on what is known about schedules of reinforcement, you should conclude that people who are listening for the lottery numbers will have their listening reinforced based on a:
The night pearl harbor is bombed, papa decides to burn his japanese flag and all of his documents that connect him to japan. discuss why he decides to do this.
Papa decided to burn the documents because he thought that they might have something in connection with the Japan syndicate. The big problem he was non-citizen in America, and he lacked a genuine license. The FBI has also started arresting people terming them as spies.
He had to move his family to an island, but after a while, he was arrested. Papa, however, did not resist the arrest but worked out with dignity while with the two men and was among those who were interrogated.
Milgram found that subjects' obedience declined dramatically when
In psychology one of the most renowned investigations of compliance and obedience was done by Stanley Milgram, who was a psychologist at Yale University. He directed an analysis concentrating on the contention between submission to authority and individual conscience. This started in July 1961. Stanley Milgram wanted to see how effectively customary individuals could be affected into doing violence, for instance, Germans in WWII.
Milgram found that subjects' obedience declined dramatically when given clear instructions to stop administering shocks by an authority figure.
Explanation:In Milgram's controversial study on obedience, he found that subjects' obedience declined dramatically when they were given clear instructions from an authority figure to stop administering shocks. Milgram discovered that nearly two-thirds of his participants continued to administer shocks up to the maximum level when they were instructed to continue by the authority figure. However, when the authority figure explicitly stated that they should stop, the participants' obedience decreased significantly.
For example, in the study, when the participants were told by the authority figure that they had to continue administering the shocks, two-thirds of them continued to do so. But when the participants were told by the authority figure that they could stop, only a small percentage of them continued to administer the shocks.
Overall, Milgram's research demonstrated the powerful influence of authority figures on people's behavior, but also showed that there are limits to how far people are willing to obey.
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Trained athletes tend to have ________ heart rates and ________ stroke volumes than nonathletes at rest.
The term "synapsis" is associated with which process?
Synapsis is a step in the process of meiosis, when two homologous chromosomes pair together during the prophase of meiosis I, contributing to genetic variation.
Explanation:The term "synapsis" is associated with the biological process of meiosis. Synapsis refers to the pairing of two homologous chromosomes that occurs during the prophase of meiosis I. This pair of homologous chromosomes are also known as a tetrad. During synapsis, the homologous chromosomes line up closely together, which allows for the exchange of genetic material during a process called crossing over. It is a vital step in meiosis as it contributes to genetic variation.
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Is the anthropologist who discovered a wide range of surprising chimpanzee attributes?
The correct answer is Jane Goodall. Jane Goodall is from London, England, she is known to be as an individual who loves animals and studies them through their natural habitats. She is the one responsible for changing what we know about chimpanzees after her up-close observations of the chimpanzees.
Neva believes that most people are mainly products of their environment. for example, if a child grows up in a warm, stimulating home, he or she will become a successful adult. if the same child grows up in poverty and experiences ineffective child-rearing, he or she will likely repeat those patterns in adulthood. is neva's belief correct?
Neva’s belief is incorrect. Although people are predisposed by the physical and psychosocial backgrounds in which they live, they also take a full of life role in determining who they turn out to be. It is not always based on the backgrounds on where they grew up.
An environmental cue or event whose significance is learned is referred to as a(n) ____.
a. unconditioned stimulus
b. conditioned stimulus
c. uncharacteristic stimulus
d. characteristic stimulus
Which state tried to nullify a federal law in 1830s
Answer:
South Carolina
Explanation:
Ethan is usually talkative and animated when hanging out with his girlfriend, but reserved at home. he actively participates in many classroom discussions in social studies but frequently seems to talk with friends at the gym. ethan's behavior should lead us to question the importance of: self-esteem reciprocal determinism defense mechanisms personality traits unconditional positive regard
"that to secure these rights, governments are instituted among men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed; that whenever any form of government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the right of the people to alter or abolish it, and to institute new government, …" this quotation presents a justification for
The quotation from the US Declaration of Independence presents a justification for the right of people to alter or abolish their governments, when those governments fail to secure the people's inherent rights. This notion is based on the principle of consent of the governed.
Explanation:The quotation you have provided is a foundational statement from the United States Declaration of Independence. It presents a justification for why people have a right to challenge or change their governments. This idea is based on the principle of consent of the governed, meaning that the power of a government stems directly from the permission of the people it governs. When a government fails to secure the inherent rights of its citizens, the people have the right, and even a duty, to alter or abolish that government and replace it with a new one that will better fulfill those principles.
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One of the three jewels, _______________ is the sum total of buddhist teachings about how to view the world and how to live properly.
Stage fright is groundless and based on irrational fears.
a. True
b. False
Mr. kalsi's new portable air conditioner came with an instructional video that showed the step-by-step procedure for installing and operating the unit. after carefully watching the video, mr. kalsi successfully set up the new machine and easily operates it. this example illustrates the type of learning called _____.
"the most successful treatments for paraphilic disorders have been shown among people who ________."
Answer:
The most successful treatments for paraphilic disorders have been shown among people who had intense and repetitive unusual sexual interest that can cause suffering and injury to the individual or involve harm and risk to other people.
Explanation:
Paraphilic disorder is when a paraphilia (which is an intense and persistent sexual interest in anything other than genital stimulation) begins to cause suffering and injury to the individual or implies harm and risk to others.
Paraphilia, even when it is harmless, can cause harm to the protester himself, who becomes ill with his desire, whether it be shame, inadequacy or inability to fulfill his fantasy. Thus, symptoms of anxiety, guilt, depression, compromised performance and job satisfaction, and disturbed social relationships arise. These symptoms cause great suffering to the patient and deserve adequate clinical intervention.
The most successful treatments for paraphilic disorders have been shown among people who have intense, recurrent, urges, sexually arousing behaviors which are disabling or distressing and involves inanimate objects.
Further explanation:
Paraphilic disorder takes place when a person who has persistent and intense sexual interests in things except genital stimulation. It causes injury and suffering to the person and gives birth to risk and harm to people.
PARAPHILIC DISORDER
Paraphilias are involved in sexual arousal to a typical situation, targets or objects. For example, the targets can be children, animal and corpses. The paraphilias’ unconventional sexual arousal pattern is considered as pathologic disorder when the following two apply:
They are persistent and intense. They cause significant impairment in occupational, social or distress. Paraphilias have a tendency to harm others.People with this disorder have a non-existent or impaired capacity for reciprocal emotional, affectionate and their sexual intimacy with their respective partners.
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1. Three examples of inhumane farming methods and motivate why you regard them as inhumane.
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2. Compare and contrast lifestyle choices that positively affect physical fitness with those that negatively affect physical fitness.
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Answer details:
Grade: High School
Subject: Social Studies
Topic: Paraphilic disorder
Keywords: paraphilic, disorder, paraphilias, intense, persistent, sexual arousal, emotional, intimacy, genital, stimulation
____________ are the most likely segment of the population in the united states to experience poverty today.
which item is an example of a primary source?
A.a magazine analysis of the history of voting
B. a blog entry arguing that Theodore roosvelt was the most important U.S president
C.a book about the civil war written by a historian
D. a diary entry from an american homemaker in 1933
The phrase use it or lose it refers to which theory of forgetting
Glass what is one of the most encountered forms of evidence found at a crime scene
Praise is more effective if used appropriately. based on guidelines for giving praise, which teacher seems to understand and use praise appropriately?
Final answer:
A teacher who uses praise appropriately engages in meaningful interactions with students, ensuring rewards are contingent on appropriate behavior. This approach encourages genuine improvement and motivation, contrasting with the ineffective method of indiscriminate praise.
Explanation:
Praise is more effective if used appropriately, and a teacher who understands this principle will ensure that praise is contingent upon appropriate behavior rather than distributed indiscriminately. This approach aligns with the concept that rewards, including praise, should be meaningful and motivate students towards improvement. Teachers that engage in authentic dialogue, use student ideas in instructional interactions, and respond to student feelings are demonstrating an understanding and appropriate use of praise. These actions highlight the importance of authentic and earned praise in supporting academic performance and motivation. Indiscriminately giving praise or good grades without merit can lead to meaningless rewards and lack motivation for improvement.
African americans enlisted at a rate that was ____ percent above their proportion in the general population science forum
Moesha has been extremely stressed throughout her pregnancy. her husband left her, she was laid off from work, and her mother died. her doctor informs her that the extreme stress she has been under may have caused hormonal secretions of adrenaline that could affect her child. what would be the most likely impact on moesha's baby?