Red blood cells contain approximately a 2% concentration of solutes. a red blood cell is placed into a solution that contains a 4% concentration of solutes to which the cell is not permeable. what will happen to the red blood cell?

Answers

Answer 1
I believe that the cells will decrease in size as water flows out of it. The red blood cell is hypotonic to the the solution while the solution is hypertonic, therefore, the blood cells losses water osmotically and decrease in size. Water moves from inside the cell to the outside by osmosis. The end result is the shrinking of the red blood cells.
Answer 2
Final answer:

The red blood cell will undergo crenation due to the surrounding hypertonic solution. Water from inside the cell will move out to the solution causing the cell to shrink and possibly leading to the cell's death.

Explanation:

When a red blood cell, which has a 2% concentration of solutes, is placed in a solution with a 4% concentration of solutes to which the cell can't permeate, the environment around the cell is considered hypertonic. This means that the concentration of solutes outside the cell is higher than inside the cell. In reaction to this, water in the red blood cell will move out of the cell to the surrounding solution in an attempt to balance the concentration of solutes. This process is known as osmosis.

As a result, the red blood cells will lose water and shrink, a process called crenation. This concentration of solutes in the cell will increase, making the cytosol denser which can interfere with diffusion within the cell. The functioning of the red blood cell will be compromised and it might lead to the cell's death due to the loss of water and inability to maintain its necessary functions.

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Related Questions

When the sun impacts weather, an interaction with the __________ takes place.

Answers

Final answer:

Sun impacts weather through its interaction with the atmosphere and magnetosphere of the Earth, causing day-to-day weather variations and influences what is known as 'space weather'.

Explanation:

When the sun impacts weather, an interaction with the atmosphere and magnetosphere (the zone of magnetic influence that surrounds our planet) takes place. The energy that powers the weather is derived primarily from the sunlight that heats the surface. This energy causes variations in the amount of sunlight striking different parts of Earth, and the atmosphere and oceans redistribute this heat from warmer to cooler areas.

Our understanding of these solar impacts on weather constitutes the field of research known as space weather. When this space weather turns stormy, it can sometimes pose a risk to our technology. As the particles from the solar wind strike molecules of air in our atmosphere, they cause them to glow, producing the mesmerizing natural phenomena known as the northern and southern lights, or auroras.

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At rest, which of these plays a role in establishing the charge differential across a neuron's plasma membrane? at rest, which of these plays a role in establishing the charge differential across a neuron's plasma membrane? the sodium-potassium pump moving sodium ions into the neuron and potassium ions out of the neuron the diffusion of sodium ions out of the neuron the diffusion of potassium ions into the neuron the sodium-potassium pump moving sodium ions out of the neuron and potassium ions into the neuron the diffusion of sodium ions into the neuron

Answers

The answer would be: The sodium-potassium pump moving sodium ions out of the neuron and potassium ions into the neuron

A cell has resting potential around -70mV that was maintained by a pump. This pump will keep moving sodium ions out of cells, make the cells has less ion and become more negative. This ion also moves the potassium ion into the cells, make the ion more positive. 

1 what does it mean when we say a muscle contracts involuntarily? describe one body function that is linked to an involuntary muscle contraction.

Answers

An involuntarily muscle contracts when you don't mean to do it, or you do it without thinking. One body function is the lungs contracting so you can breathe. you don't think about it it just happens. Hope this helped.

Which pairings match protozoa with the structures they use to move? amoeba: flagellum; euglena: pseudopod; paramecium: cilia amoeba: pseudopod; euglena: cilia; paramecium: flagellum amoeba: pseudopod; euglena: flagellum; paramecium: cilia amoeba: flagellum; euglena: cilia; paramecium: pseudopod?

Answers

The answer is Amoeba; pseudopod; Euglena; flagellum;  paramecium; cillia.
Protozoan are organism, usually single-celled and heterotrophic belonging to any of the major lineages of protists and, like most protist, protozoa are microscopic. all protozoans are eukaryotes and therefore possess a true or a membrane-bound nucleus. Examples of protozoa include; Amoeba, Euglena, Paramecium. They exhibit diverse modes of locomotion across the various groups, but the modes of locomotion can be broadly divided into flagellar, ciliary, and amoeboid movement.

Answer:

1.  Cillia - Paramecium

2. Flagellum - Euglena

3. Pseudopodia- Amoeba

The anterior and posterior lobes of the pituitary gland are regulated by the ____

Answers

Anterior lobe and posterior lobes come together and makeup pituitary gland. Anterior pituitary regulates the physiological process. For example, growth, reproduction, lactation, and stress.In case a person wants to know his or her proper functioning of anterior pituitary and organs are regulating, he or she should ascertain through blood tests which measure hormone levels.Anterior pituitary has three regions.

(i)                  Pars distalis. This is where the production of the bulk of pituitary hormone occurs. It has chromophil cells and chromophobe cells. These cells produce hormone of anterior pituitary which releases them bloodstream.

(ii)                Pars tuberalis. It is extended from pars distalis and forms part of the sheath.

(iii)               Pars intermedia. It stays between posterior pituitary and pars distalis.

The hypothalamus is the regulation of anterior and posterior lobes of the pituitary glands. 

Which biome provides the best climate for diverse colorful animals?

Answers

The answer to your question would be the biome "Tropical Rainforest".

What is the medical term for swelling with mucus under the skin? lom?

Answers

Hey there :)

It is called myxedema

It is the disposition of mucus polysaccharides in the dermis resulting in swelling of the affected area

Myx (mucus) + edema (swelling)

An orphaned female lion joins a band of lions. The addition of her genes to their gene pool is ___.

Answers

The addition of her genes to their gene pool is gene flow.

Gene flow is the movement of organisms and /or the transfer of genetic material from one population to another. Genetic flow can bring about genetic variation if gene versions are transferred to a population where those gene versions did not exist before. The rate of gene flow between populations is affected by different factors such as mobility or low dispersal.

Answer: The correct answer is 'gene flow'

An orphaned female lion joins a band of lions. The addition of her genes to their gene pool is gene flow

A place where a bone contacts another bone is called a joint or a(n) ______________.

Answers

It is called a joint. Joints are also called articulations, they are strong connections that join the bones, teeth, and cartilage of the body to one another. Each joint is specialized in its shape and structural components to control the range of motion between the parts that it connects. Joint is usually formed of fibrous connective tissue and cartilage, they may be grouped according to the type of motion: ball and socket joint, hinge joint, condyloid joint, which permits all forms of angular movement except axial rotation, pivot joint, gliding joint, or saddle joint.

what type ofreproduction produces fungi that are different from either parent

Answers

For the answer to the question above, the answer is "sexual" reproduction. Sexual Reproduction leads to genetic variation in which would, cause the offspring to look different from the parent.


For Budding, Asexual Reproduction, and dividing are the clone of the original organism

which is not organic matter?a. soil b. water c. sphagnum moss d. vermiculite

Answers

b. water

i hope this helps

What are the components of adenosine triphosphate (ATP)?

Answers

The components of an ATP molecule are a 5 carbon sugar, an adenosine, and 3 phosphate groups. Hope this helps!!

Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is the cell's energy currency, essential for energy transfer and metabolism in all living organisms. It plays a crucial role in cellular energy processes.

Here’s a detailed breakdown of its components:

Adenosine:

Adenosine is a nucleoside consisting of two main parts:

Three Phosphate Groups:

Attached to the adenosine molecule are three phosphate groups. These are structured in a specific order:

These three phosphate groups are linked by high-energy phosphoanhydride bonds, which, when broken, release energy that is utilized by the cell for various functions such as:

Muscle ContractionTransport of Molecules in and out of cellsBiochemical Reactions (anabolism and metabolism)

When ATP is hydrolyzed, meaning it reacts with water, it breaks down into adenosine diphosphate (ADP) and an inorganic phosphate (P₁). This reaction can be summarized as follows:

[tex]\text{ATP} + \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow \text{ADP} + P₁ + \text{free energy}[/tex]

The energy released during this process powers many cellular activities. Subsequently, the cell can regenerate ATP from ADP and P₁ by using energy obtained from various metabolic processes:

[tex]\text{ADP} + P₁ + \text{free energy} \rightarrow \text{ATP} + \text{H}_2\text{O}[/tex]

In summary, ATP is made up of:

Adenine and ribose (forming adenosine)Three phosphate groups
This structure allows ATP to store and release energy efficiently, making it essential for life.

Which of the following describes organelle structures that plant and animal cells have in common?

A) They both have ribosomes that are used to synthesize proteins and a cell membrane that serves as a selective barrier for the cell.

B) They both have a central vacuole that stores water and food and mitochondria that releases energy from glucose molecules.

C) They both have chloroplasts where conversion of light to chemical energy occurs and a cell membrane that serves as a selective barrier for the cell.

D) They both have a cell wall that provides protection and support and a nucleus where DNA is stored.

(I think its A)

Answers

I believe it's A as well. Looking at a model of both animal and plant cells, you can see they both do have ribosomes and cell membranes.

Answer:

A) They both have ribosomes that are used to synthesize proteins and a cell membrane that serves as a selective barrier for the cell.

Explanation:

It is not B because animal cells do not have big vacuolas if they had any they are small, but it is common to have them in vegetal cells.

It is not C because animal cells do not have chloroplasts because they do not do photosynthesis its energy is taken by metabolizing nutrients from food.

It is not D because the animal cell does not have a cell wall. Is made principally of cellulose, a kind of carbohydrate, and its function is to protect the cell.

Topographic highs that separate drainage basins are called ____.

a. drainage divides

b. natural levees

c. distributaries

d. alluvial fans

Answers

Topographic highs that separate drainage basins are called drainage divides.

The round third prong on a grounded plug ______.
a.
creates a short circuit
c.
completes a circuit to power an appliance
b.
melts if the current gets too high
d.
connects to a ground wire

Answers

The round third prong on a grounded plug connects to a ground wire. A cheater plug or a three prong adapter is an adapter that allows a NEMA 5-15P grounding type plug to connect to NEMA 1-15 R non grounding receptable.
The purposes of the third prong is to act as a ground connection to improve safety in the event of either a short circuit within an appliance that otherwise might result in delivering shock to the user, or a surge delivered to the appliance due to lightning or another malfunctioning attached to the prong.

Option d is the correct answer . The round third prong on a grounded plug connects to a ground wire, preventing electric shocks by creating a low-resistance path directly to the earth, keeping the appliance case at zero volts.

The round third prong on a grounded plug serves an important safety function; it does not create a short circuit, melt if the current gets too high, or complete a circuit to power an appliance. Instead, the correct option is that it connects to a ground wire. The grounding prong is particularly crucial in preventing electric shocks in scenarios where the insulation on the live/hot wire is worn and may contact the case of the appliance. This third prong allows the case of the appliance to be connected to earth/ground, creating a low-resistance path directly to the earth, forcing the case to be at zero volts and preventing the user from experiencing a severe shock.

A substance that is dissolved in another substance is which of the following? Saturation
Solubility
Solute
Solvent

Answers

Hello!

A solute is a substance which is dissolved in another substance.

A solvent is the substance in which a solute dissolves.

Answer:
Solute

Answer:

Solute

Explanation:

A solute is a substance that is dissolved in another substance.

Dna fingerprinting is based in part on recombinant dna technology and in part on those techniques originally used in medical genetics to detect slight variations in the genomes of different individuals. these techniques are used in forensic pathology to compare specimens from the suspect with those of the forensic specimen. what is being compared when dna fingerprinting is used in forensic pathology?

Answers

DNA markers between a suspect and a crime scene specimen are compared, including DNA minisatellites, short tandem repeats (STRs) and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). The total markers that can be compared can number in the thousands, and therefore the chances of DNA fingerprinting identifying the incorrect suspect are negligible.   

According to the article, which animal has suffered a drastic decrease in its population due to overfishing?

Answers

Answer:

sea cucumbers

Explanation:

Answer: Sea cucumbers

Explanation:

The table shows moose populations in Bullwinkle National Park, over a 35 year period. What could have been responsible for the decrease in the moose population in 1990?

Answers

The answer is A, a disease epidemic
The answer is (a disease epidemic)

What advantage does DNA gain by being double-stranded?

Answers

The advantage of being double stranded in DNA is that double strands makes it much more stable. Having two alleles for one gene gives variation.  Double Stranded DNA can tolerate many risk factors from the homeostasis' processes that is  keeping the cells alive. Double-stranded DNA ensures that the actual genetic information is less likely to react, and it can be opened in the case of replication and transcription.  Another advantage of double strand DNA is the ability of the cell to create a new portion of DNA in case of DNA damage, by using the non-damaged strand.

Explain the differences among an herbivore, carnivore, omnivore, detritivore, and decomposer.

Answers

 Herbivores  grass eater , carnivore only eat meat, omnivore eat grass and meat, decomposer  decompose things 

Which of the following aids in the weathering and transportation of rocks?
A.
wind
B.
clouds
C.
sunlight
D.
all of these

Answers

The answer is A. Wind
Hope this helps. :)
A. Wind because wind can provide possible friction, however small, to the rock, wearing it down. Rock particles can also be carried by the wind. hope this helps!

________ use inorganic electron donors released from deep-sea hydrothermal vents.

Answers

Chemolithotrophs  use  inorganic  electron  donors  released  from  deep=sea  hydrothermal  vents.  Chemolithotroph  are   certain   groups  of  prokaryotes  which  are  obtained  their    energy    from  oxidation  of  reduced  inorganic  compounds  such  as   sulfide,  ammonia  and  hydrogen   and  also  uses   carbon   dioxide  as  carbon  source.They  obtain  their  energy  and  carbon  from  organic  compounds.

A client with malignant hypertension is at risk for a hypertensive crisis, including the cerebral vascular system often causing cerebral edema. the nurse would assess this client for which signs and symptoms?

Answers

The correct answer is "headache and confusion".
The human body has several mechanisms of action in order to protect critical organs from excess blood pressure and flow. When these mechanisms are not successful in protecting the capillaries of the brain, the patient could suffer from cerebral edema (swelling of the brain) and papilledema (swelling of the optic nerve). These conditions could cause severe headache, confusion, motor and sensory problems and visual disturbances.

What did scientists conclude after discovering bones on the moon?

Answers

Final answer:

Scientists have never discovered bones on the Moon. Research on the Moon primarily addresses its formation, with the Giant Impact Hypothesis being prominent, and studies of moon rocks brought back by astronauts which reshaped our understanding of lunar geology.

Explanation:

Scientists, after discovering bones on the moon, would conclude that the finding was not factual since no such discovery has ever been made. Instead, lunar research has focused on the origin and composition of the Moon itself. The Giant Impact Hypothesis stands out among scientific theories, proposing that the Moon formed from the debris ejected after Earth collided with a Mars-sized body. No evidence of bones has ever been found on the Moon. Inquiries regarding the Moon's formation center around theories such as the fission theory, the sister hypothesis, and the modifications to these hypotheses based on lunar sample analysis. Curiosity in lunar research spiked when astronauts brought back moon rocks for study, which helped determine the Moon's geological history and the impact origin of lunar craters, having a significant role in refuting early volcanic theories.

A nurse is assigned to conduct an admission assessment on the phone for a pregnant client. which information should the nurse obtain from the client? select all that apply.

Answers

She should ask how far apart are the contractions, has your water broken, etc

The hershey-chase experiments on bacteriophages showed that the genetic information is carried in

Answers

The bacteriophage was contained protein and DNA. DNA went into the bacteriophage so it was discovered that genetic material is stored in DNA
Hi, I have a Biology question and would like to get it done tonight, would anyone be able to check it out to see if they can help me?

What type of record contains records from different episodes of care, providers, and facilities that are linked to form a view, over time, of a patient's health care encounters?
a. series record
b. ancillary record
c. hybrid record
d. longitudinal patient record?

Answers

A longitudinal patient record contains records from different episodes of care, providers, and facilities that are linked to form a view, over time, of a patient's health care encounters.

Based on genetic analysis of living primates calibrated by the fossil record, around when is it estimated that apes and old world monkeys diverged into separate lineages?
a. 10 mya
b. 25 mya
c. 15 mya
d. 5 mya

Answers

Based on genetic analysis of living primates calibrated by the fossil record, around 25 mya is estimated that apes and old world monkeys diverged into separate lineages.

The microscopic components of the parenchyma of the kidney are called

Answers

Well, the parenchyma is the functional tissue of the kidney. The tiny functional unit of the kidney is the nephron. Nephrons have individual microscopic components: the glomerulus, the tubule, and collecting. However your question may just want "nephrons."
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