Respiratory organs have large surface areas. how is this an advantage to an animal?

Answers

Answer 1
Large respiratory surface areas help an organism to have a more efficient gas exchange. The respiratory surface consists of an alveolar epithelial cell and a pulmonary capillary endothelial cell and it enables the movement of O2 and CO2 through it. The movement goes from the alveolar air into the blood for the O2, while CO2 moves in the opposite direction. With larger surface area more erythrocytes can pass and the more O2 can be received.

Related Questions

Myelination is the covering of axons with myelin. over middle childhood, many neurons are myelinated. this has what effect on neural processing

Answers

Myelination enhances the speed of action potential propagation.
The difference between myelinated and unmyelinated axons are in the propagation of action potential. In unmyelinated axons, the action potential travels continuously through the axons. On the other hand, among the myelinated nerve fibres, transmembrane currents can only occur at the nodes of Ranvier where the axonal membrane is exposed, so the excitation of the axonal membrane jumps from node to node. This propagation is called saltatory conduction and this movement of depolarization wave is much faster than in unmyelinated fibres.

Nomextm and kevlartm are polyamides that are unusually tough and flame resistant. what structural feature makes nomex and kevlar different from other polyamides?

Answers

Monomers that include aromatic rings. 
monomers that includes aromatic rings :)

BRIANLIESTTT ASAP!!

How did Southerners react to the laws passed by Congress? Explain why they responded this way. What were the political and social consequences of Reconstruction in the South?

Answers

Southerners were not use to having to treat African Americans with respect, it took them awhile to get use to this. However some never did, one social consequence was the forming of the KKK, and the political consequence was that laws were passed giving African Americans rights, and protecting them.

A client with a significant history of mitral valve prolapse is receiving client education regarding dietary recommendations to compensate for symptoms associated with hypovolemia. which dietary recommendations would be appropriate?

Answers

The answer should be liberal fluid intake

In hypovolemia, the blood volume is too low that the body doesn't have enough oxygen supply. The volume of blood is related to the fluid intake of the patient. The aim of the treatment will be to increase the blood volume. Liberal fluid intake should increase the blood volume as the fluid intake is also increased.

Definition: this is one result of gamete formation through meiosis and fertilization during sexual reproduction that promotes biodiversity within a species.

Answers

The correct answer is genetic variation.
Genetic variation describes genetic differences (difference in DNA sequences) among individuals of the same species. Some of the factors that contribute to genetic variation include
·     Mutations- changes in DNA sequence
·     Recombination(crossing over)- exchange of the genetic material between maternal and paternal DNA which occurs during meiosis and creates new combinations of variants.
·     Genetic drift-the process of change in the genetic composition of a population as a result of random events.
Final answer:

The subject of this question is Biology, Genetic variation is the result of gamete formation via meiosis and fertilization in sexual reproduction. This process contributes to biodiversity within a species by creating unique combinations of genes in offspring.

Explanation:

The result of gamete formation through meiosis and fertilization during sexual reproduction that promotes biodiversity within a species is genetic variation. Through meiosis, a diploid cell divides to form haploid cells or gametes, each containing different combinations of alleles due to crossover and independent assortment. Upon fertilization, these gametes combine their genetic material, creating a unique combination of genes and thereby promoting biodiversity.

Learn more about Genetic Variation here:

https://brainly.com/question/32072667

#SPJ6

What is mostly likely elevation of the mountain below

Answers

From the contour line that is a combination of two line segments that connect but do not intersect, 500 and 750 represent elevation on the topographic map. There are 5 contour lines in between the given elevations 500 and 750, therefore, the contour interval is 50. Since the peak of the mountain is 2 contour lines from 750, the elevation of the mountain is 850. Hence, the answer is 871 meters.

Answer:

871 Meters

Explanation:

Which of the following personal health practices should a person follow to prevent heart diseases?

Answers

I believe the answer is "Include ample fruits, vegetables, and fiber in the diet". The other answers had almost nothing to do with heart disease. Let me know if this helps any.

Adopting healthy lifestyle habits and making positive changes to diet and exercise routines can help reduce the risk of heart disease and promote overall health and well-being.

What are heart diseases?

Heart disease, also known as cardiovascular disease, refers to a group of conditions that affect the heart and blood vessels. The most common type of heart disease is coronary artery disease, which occurs when the blood vessels that supply the heart with oxygen and nutrients become narrow or blocked. This can lead to chest pain, shortness of breath, and heart attack.

There are several personal health practices that a person can follow to help prevent heart disease. Some of the key practices include:

Regular exercise: Engaging in regular physical activity, such as brisk walking, jogging, cycling, or swimming, for at least 30 minutes a day can help improve heart health, reduce blood pressure, and lower the risk of heart disease.

Maintaining a healthy diet: Eating a balanced and healthy diet that is low in saturated and trans fats, cholesterol, salt, and added sugars can help lower the risk of heart disease. A heart-healthy diet should include plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean protein sources, and healthy fats.

To know more about heart diseases:

https://brainly.com/question/816481

#SPJ3

why is the sequence of amino acids important

Answers

Important because it mandates the structural folding of the protein
ANSWER:

To decide how that protein will overlay into a three-dimensional structure and the security of the subsequent structure.. it commands the basic collapsing of the protein

EXPLANATION:

Amino acids assume focal jobs both as building squares of proteins and as intermediates in digestion. The 20 amino acids that are found inside proteins pass on a huge range of substance flexibility. Tertiary Structure of a protein exact amino corrosive substance, and the grouping of those amino acids, of a particular protein, is controlled by the succession of the bases in the quality that encodes that protein. The compound properties of the amino acids of proteins decide the natural movement of the protein


An amino acid sequence in whales for a protein shared by all organisms will be the least similar to the sequence in

Answers

The answer would be yes

What is molten rock deep within Earth called?

Answers

It is called Magma when it is inside of the earth and is made up of liquid metals and rocks.
The molten rock underground is called magma.

if you were a fish, how would you obtain oxygen?

Answers

A fish breathes by taking water into its mouth and forcing it out of the gills. As the water passes through the gills the dissolved oxygen moves in the blood. FIsh obtain oxygen through their gills.

Answer: you would take in oxygen gas dissolved in the water through your gills.

Explanation:

Science Help >~>~>~


A volcanic eruption adds carbon dioxide to the air. This is an example of interactions between the


1)

atmosphere and geosphere


2)

hydrosphere and geosphere


3)

hydrosphere and biosphere


4)

geosphere and biosphere

Answers

The interaction of a volcanic eruption spouting carbon dioxide to the air is an interaction between the atmosphere and the geosphere. A volcanic eruption is an event that occurs in the geosphere. Air is part of the atmosphere. If you look at it logically the only answer would be 1.

How would you expect a disease of cartilage formation affect bone development?
a.it would greatly disrupt bone development, since bones are originally formed of cartilage which becomes replaced.
b.cartilage is used for other tissues, not bone, so it will not affect bone development.
c.the epiphysis is formed of cartilage so that will be disrupted, but otherwise the bone will be normal.
d.cartilage defects will affect bone only via the effect on tendons and ligaments?

Answers

I think the answer is b, because cartilage is what helps with flexibility in tissues....

Consider the mammalian heart. why is the muscular wall of the left ventricle thicker than that of the right ventricle? the left ventricle has more nerve endings for contraction, and more muscle mass must be there to accommodate the extra neurons. this difference stems from the fact that frogs have a thicker left ventricular muscle mass. the ventricle wall must be thicker to inhibit diffusion between the right and left ventricle. the left ventricle must contract with more force in order to send blood to the body's extremities.

Answers

The left ventricle must contract with more force in order to send blood to the body's extremities

I hope this helps! I'm happy to answer any other questions you might have :)

The best explanation for these modified rice plants being flood resuistant is that

Answers

expect rotten studs (down low, unless you rip off the drywall and dry everything out quickly). Expect possible mold issues, drywall damage, possible electrical issues if the water was deep enough. Expect to replace the carpets and any hardwood floors that did not get dried fast enough.

What point on the graph represents the outbreak of moose ticks and a drastic decline in the moose population? A) Point A B) Point B C) Point C D) Point D Submit

Answers

The point on the graph that represents the outbreak of moose ticks and a drastic decline in the moose population is Point C 
The abiotic factors that might cause a rapid change in population size for moose or wolves includes; flood; earthquake, rising temperatures/climate change, ice bridge formation, etc, while the biotic factors include; loss of food source (vegetation for moose, moose for wolves), parasites, shortages of mates, genetic deformities due to inbreeding. 

Which macronutrient is considered a secondary energy source and helps repair damaged or injured tissue?
a. carbohydrates
b. proteins
c. saturated fats
d. polyunsaturated fats?

Answers

The answer is A. Carbohydrates

What is a consequence of air pollution caused by greenhouse gases emitted by cars?
hearing loss
global climate change
speech interference
weakening of bones
stress

Answers

The answer is global climate change... 

Mark brainliest if I helped you

Answer: global climate change

Explanation:

The concentrations of the greenhouse gases like water vapor, methane, nitrous oxide, ozone, and carbon dioxide are increasing into the atmosphere due to human activities like burning of the fossil fuels, deforestation and due to natural hazards like forest fires and volcanic eruptions.

These gases are capable of absorbing the heat energy from sunlight as a result of this the temperature of the global atmosphere is increasing. This can bring a drastic climatic change as this may lead to the exclusion of some of the seasons, drastic dryness and hotness in the atmosphere.

What is the effect of counterregulatory hormones on insulin? multiple choice question they inhibit glucose production in the body. they maintain the blood glucose level in the body. they help insulin in decreasing the level of glucose in the body. they increase the movement of glucose into the cells of the body?

Answers

The correct answer is they maintain the blood glucose level in the body.  
Counterregulatory hormones are hormones that oppose the function of another hormone. Counterregulatory hormones on insulin tend to increase the glucose blood levels (insulin decreases it) and thus, maintain the glucose balance. Counterregulatory hormones of insulin are glucagon, epinephrine, norepinephrine, cortisol, and growth hormone and they raise the level of glucose in the blood by promoting processes like glycogenolysis or gluconeogenesis.

What part of the plant develops into the primary root?
A. Root tip
B. Radicle
C. Root hair

Answers

B radicle develops into primary root !
B- radicle develops into the primary root

What connects the proximal and distal convoluted tubules?

Answers

I believe that the loop of Henle is the hairpin structure that connects the proximal and distal convoluted tubules. The loop of Henle is composed of the ascending and the descending limb. The descending loop of Henle connects the proximal convoluted tube with the ascending limb of the loop of Henle, while the ascending loop of Henle connects the descending limb of the loop of Henle with the distal convoluted tubule. 

Which group of amphibians keep their tails as adults?

Answers

Salamanders and newts

Hazardous substances ______________ whereas toxins are ______________.

Answers

Hazardous substances are dangerous substances while toxins are poisonous substances. Hazardous substances may cause harm to an individuals health; they include acute toxins such as cyanide; substances harmful after repeated or prolonged exposure such as mercury and silica, among others. Toxic substances can be poisonous or cause health effects.

How does extracellular glucose inhibit transcription of the lac operon?

Answers

The lac operon is a set of genes in bacteria (E.coli) involved in lactose metabolism. The genes are expressed when lactose is present and glucose is absent.

There are two regulators of the operon: the lac repressor and catabolite activator protein (CAP). The lac repressor is a lactose sensor which usually blocks transcription of the operon. When lactose is present the repressor stops acting as a repressor. Another regulator is metabolite activator protein (CAP) which is a glucose sensor. It activates transcription of the operon when glucose levels are low. When glucose levels are low, cAMP is produced. cAMP binds to CAP which then binds to DNA and promotes transcription. When the glucose levels are high, there is no cAMP and CAP cannot bind to DNA-low transcription (or no transcription, depending on lactose).

Morris is having trouble sleeping, has lost his appetite, is too tired to go to work, and cannot concentrate on simple television shows. it is most likely that morris would be diagnosed with which disorder?

Answers

Depressive disorder

Depressive disorder is an illness which is characterized by persistent and intense feelings of sadness for long periods of time. It influences an individual’s mood and behavior as well as various physical functions such as appetite and sleep.This disorder sometimes makes an individual to lose interest in activities they once enjoyed and have trouble performing everyday activities. For the question given above, it is most likely that Morris would be diagnosed with depressive disorder.







The most common visual problems are the results of errors of refraction. examples of refraction errors that affect central visual acuity include ______________.

Answers

Myopia, Hyperopia, Astigmatism

The most common visual problems that result from errors of refraction and affect central visual acuity include:

Myopia (Nearsightedness)

Hyperopia (Farsightedness)

Presbyopia

Astigmatism

What are the errors of refraction

Myopia (Nearsightedness): This is when you can see near objects clearly, but distant objects are blurry. It's often caused by an elongated eye shape, which causes light to focus in front of the retina instead of directly on it.

Hyperopia (Farsightedness): This is the opposite of myopia. You can see distant objects clearly, but near objects are blurry. It's often caused by a shortened eye shape, which causes light to focus behind the retina.

Astigmatism: This is when the cornea (the front surface of the eye) or lens has an irregular shape, causing light to be focused unevenly on the retina. This can result in blurred vision at all distances.

Presbyopia: This is an age-related condition that affects the eye's ability to focus on near objects. It occurs as the lens of the eye becomes less flexible with age.

Learn more about refraction at

https://brainly.com/question/27932095

#SPJ2

The ability to move your right hand is controlled by the

Answers

Left Hemisphere of the cerebrum

The brain (cerebrum) is composed of the left and right cerebral hemispheres which are separated by a fissure and joined by a large bundle of nerve fibers known as corpus callosum. The left hemisphere of the cerebrum is the logical side of the brain and it is responsible for the control of the right side of the body while the left side of the body is controlled by the right cerebral hemisphere.






The ability to move your right hand is controlled by the left hemisphere of the brain, which sends motor commands through the corticospinal tract to allow for precise movements.

This phenomenon is due to the contralateral nature of brain organization, where each hemisphere controls motor actions on the opposite side of the body. Specifically, motor commands for voluntary movements such as those required to manipulate objects with your dominant hand, which is usually the right hand, come from the left hemisphere's precentral gyrus. This part of the brain sends signals through the corticospinal tract to the right arm and hand, enabling precise motor ability and sophisticated hand movements necessary for tasks like writing, texting, or grasping objects.

"different regions on earth with similar climates have _______ ecological communities with _______species"

Answers

The answer is it has the similar ecological communities and very different species. An ecological community is a certainly happening group of native plants, animals and other organisms that are interacting in a unique habitat. Its structure, composition, and distribution are strongminded by environmental factors such as soil type, position in the landscape, altitude, and climate and water availability. 

At the neuromuscular junction, the arrival of acetylcholine on the muscle most immediately causes _____. view available hint(s) at the neuromuscular junction, the arrival of acetylcholine on the muscle most immediately causes _____. a graded hyperpolarization the release of second messengers, such as camp a single action potential an inhibitory postsynaptic potential a graded depolarization

Answers

At the neuromuscular junction, the arrival of acetycholine on the muscle most immediately causes a graded depolarization. Graded potentials are the changes in membrane potential that vary in size, as opposed to being all or none. Graded potential can be depolarizing or hyperpolarizing depending on the stimulus. Action potentials on the other hand always lead to depolarization of membrane and reversal of the membrane potential. 

The arrival of acetylcholine at the neuromuscular junction most immediately causes a graded depolarization, leading to an action potential and muscle contraction.

At the neuromuscular junction (NMJ), the arrival of acetylcholine on the muscle most immediately causes a graded depolarization. This process begins when acetylcholine (ACh), a neurotransmitter, is released from a motor neuron and binds to ACh receptors on the muscle fiber's motor end-plate. This binding opens ion channels, allowing positively charged ions to flow into the muscle cell, hence reducing the voltage difference between the inside and outside of the cell. This alteration in the membrane potential is termed depolarization, which promptly leads to the generation of an action potential across the muscle fiber, initiating muscle contraction.

How can an arthropod grow if it is enclosed in an exoskeleton?

Answers

Crabs, lobsters, and shrimps shed their outer covering once or more each year in a process called molting. To molt, the crustacean secretes a new exoskeleton inside the old one, which it splits. The animal then pushes its body out through a gap between the thorax and the abdomen. After molting, the crustacean has a soft new exoskeleton that gradually hardens.
Other Questions
How do animals in the desert defend themselves from predators? There can be advantages to using fossil fuels. What is one advantage? A)Fossil fuels are a nonrenewable source of energy, because they are primarily made from the remains of ancient plant and life matter. B)Fossil fuels are inexpensive and readily available with existing equipment. C)The burning of fossil fuels releases carbon dioxide in the environment, contributing to climate change. D)The burning of fossil fuels releases harmful chemicals into the environment. Ivan has severe schizophrenia. He cannot organize his thoughts and talks in rambling sentences that don't seem to be related. This is a what:A.hallucination.B.negative symptom.C.symptom of his medication.D.cognitive symptom. The Bright Star Video Club offers the two membership plans described below.Plan A: $50 yearly membership fee and $2 for each video rental Plan B: $10 yearly membership fee and $4 for each video rental Greg is planning to enroll in one of these plans. For how many video rentals would the total cost of Plan A be equal to the total cost of Plan B? A. 50 B. 20 C. 30 D. 40 A 135 g sample of carbon disulfide requires 43.2 kj of heat to vaporize completely. what is the enthalpy of vaporization for carbon disulfide?a. 1.77 kj/molb. 24.4 kj/molc. 76.2 kj/mold. 0.320 kj/mole. 3.13 kj/mol What does this equation equal to? 2010=0.507x+5.543 Which activity most likely involves the direct use of saturated hydrocarbons? What kind of sensory adaptation would you hypothesize the cave fish has to allow it to navigate in a cave, including catching and eating food. Hemoglobin is the iron-containing compound that carries oxygen in the bloodstream? Keegan is a police officer. she was recently placed on administrative leave because she was shot during an armed robbery. since the shooting, she cant stop thinking about how it felt to be shot, she is often angry with her husband, she jumps when she hears a loud noise, and she takes a 15 minute detour when driving home to avoid the neighborhood where it happened. keegan probably suffers from ________. question 46 options:a. physiological stressors related to her shootingb. posttraumatic stress disorderc. prolonged exposure to cortisold. the exhaustion stage of the general adaptation syndrome save K(x)=10x+5 inverse function Es una persona que va en avin, tren, barco o autobs. ____________________ Use the thesaurus entry for interpret to answer the question.interpretverbDefinition: to explain somethingSynonym: clarify, clear up, demystifyAntonyms: confuse, obscureverbDefinition: to understand somethingSynonym: construe, decipher, graspAntonyms: misinterpret, misunderstandverbDefinition: to perform in a way that shows thought and feelingSynonyms: adapt, depict, enact, representUse the thesaurus entry and context clues to choose the best synonym for interpret as it is used in the sentence below.I decided to use my art to show how I interpret the tragedy of the Vietnam War.demystifyobscuremisunderstandrepresent The measure of a squares side is 1.2 feet. What is the perimeter of the square in inches? What is the correct way to punctuate the bold portion of this quotation? Heres some extra money for the concert Almas dad said as he reached into his pocket. A. concert". Almas B. concert. Almas C. concert", Almas D. concert, Almas What is the difference between light and value?a.Light is the illumination coming from a light source, where as value is the degree of lightness or lack if light in a hue.b.Light is the brightness or dullness of a hue, where as value is the similarity that exists between a certain color and the other colors surrounding it.c.Light is the degree of lightness or lack if light in a hue, where as value is the illumination of an overall piece using monochromatic or analogous colors.d.Light is the element used by artists that directs the eye to given sections of a piece, where as value is the amount of light used in the piece as whole. _____ is a type of parasitic worm that can be transferred to humans who eat raw or undercooked fish. a. salmonellab. cryptosporidiumc. anisakisd. giardia A member of a task force does not do much work related to the goals of the task force. this member is confident that the other members of the task force "will take up the slack." this group member is exhibiting ________. Maria is traveling for business. She starts by traveling from Mexico City to Singapore which is about 1.26 x 104 miles. She then travels from Singapore to New York which is approximately 9.53 x 103 miles. What is the total distance that Maria traveled? Please help choose the best answer x/-4 >6A: x -24C: x < 10D: x > 2