Review Questions
1. How important were the gods and goddesses to mythological beliefs?
2. How do the mythological themes in mythology differ among belief systems?
3. What are the similar characteristics of the various gods and goddesses?
4. How did mythological beliefs shape culture?
5. Do structures reflect mythological beliefs?

Critical Thinking Questions
1. All the societies discussed in this unit had public places of worship for their mythological gods and goddesses, such as the Greek temples and Aztec pyramids. Why do you think these were important to these civilizations?

2. Why do you think the Aztecs and Greeks both used games to honor their gods?

3. Many of these mythological stories were filled with violence. Why do you think this is?

4. For many of these myths and legends, we only have one or two sources left from ancient times. Without them these ancient myths and legends would be gone forever. Why is it extremely important that we preserve the stories of our past?

5. The mythological gods and goddesses often behaved very similarly to humans. They got jealous, they argued, they fought and even interfered in the lives of mortals. Why do you think they were portrayed in such a way?

Answers

Answer 1
I have attached to file with the answers. (:
Answer 2

Religious belief in supreme being (s) has been present in humanity almost from the beginning. In part this is because humans needed a way to explain the events that took place around them and that they could not comprehend, or were simply out of reach and too magnificent for them to explain in any other way than through beings much superior than them. That´s the origin of gods in the human mind. Given this, then, the answers to the questions would be thus:

Review Questions:

1. The gods and goddesses were vital in the sense that they gave a reason for events, circumstances and situations that took place around humans and that they wanted to explain. This system was applied particularly when reason itself could not help people understand something, or it was beyond their control.

2. The themes vary among cultures, for example the Mesoamericans and the Greeks, in the functions and roles that the gods and goddesses played in human lives. For example, the Greek gods were less involved with humans, whereas for some Mesoamerican peoples, their gods were around them and influenced them constantly.

3. The similarity between belief systems was the reason for the existence of gods and goddesses. They were there to give sense to what could not be understood by the human mind and could not be controlled.

4. These beliefs shape culture because they become almost like a system through which all other aspects of social life is formed. For example, some Greek cities had as their deity Cupid, and their social behavior, thus, was shaped by the principles that were supposed to derive from this god.

5. Social structures may reflect some mythological beliefs, but not all. In general, gods and goddesses helped to understand the world, but social, political and even economical structures were considered something of the mundane, not necessarily connected to the gods. This was evidenced in Greece, where the gods were observers, more than guides.

Critical Thinking

1. Places of worship were important, and are important, because they were believed to be the places where the gods´ and/or goddesses presence was strongest and their power was best manifested.

2. They used games because in this way humans showed their likeness to their gods, who were supposed to admire strength, agility and even fierceness.

3. Because violence was seen as a form of power and strength, which was one of the characteristics that was possessed by the gods.

4. These stories are important because they reflect the belief system that sustained the generations and explain how people thought at the time. They also become a source of learning for future generations.

5. Because gods were really a reflection of what humans were, only with hightened and almost magical abilities, but they were flawed. Immortality was probably the characteristic that divided the divine from the human.


Related Questions

What is the diagnosis? for several months, rachel had been agitated. she spent money way too freely, felt very energetic, and very creative. then, she sank into a deep depression, not wanting to complete tasks and feeling worthless. rachel's specific diagnosis is called and falls under the category of?

Answers

The correct answer is bipolar disorder.

Bipolar disorder (BPD) which is also known as manic depression refers to a mental and psychological disorder in which sufferers experience intense and extreme emotional states known as episodes that fluctuate in cycles.To elaborate, individuals with BPD might feel extreme happiness, confidence, energy and creativity (mania) for a few days or weeks followed by an episode of deep depression that lasts for a few days or weeks. 

For several months, Rachel had been agitated. She spent money way too freely, felt very energetic, and very creative. then, she sank into a deep depression, not wanting to complete tasks and feeling worthless. Rachel's specific diagnosis is called and falls under the category of bipolar disorder.

In which of the following fields was Elisabeth Kübler-Ross a pioneer?

denial
depression
acceptance
bereavement

Answers

i would say it is acceptance because i feel that is the best option for her personality 

Answer:

bereavement

Explanation:

Elisabeth Kluber-Ross was a psychiatrist and she was a pioneer on the studies of the stages of grief, the 5 steps of grieving was her materjob, and she was the one that developed the most the psychological process of dying and loosing someone, she wrote the book "Of death and dying" that set the foundation for most of the knowledge we now have on grief.

Factors of production are grouped into four categories, which are _______. ______ is an example of ______.

Answers

Final answer:

The four factors of production are land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship. Machinery is an example of the factor of production called capital. These components are essential for the economic activity and growth.

Explanation:

The factors of production in an economy are grouped into four categories which are land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship. An example of this would be 'Machinery is an example of capital'. Here capital refers to any physical asset that is used in the production of other goods and services. Land encompasses all natural resources used to produce goods and services. Labor is the effort that people contribute to the production of goods and services. Entrepreneurship involves the innovation and risk-taking required to combine land, labor, and capital into productive business ventures.

These four categories are essential for the production of goods and services and contribute to the economic activity in a market. The efficient and effective use of these factors of production determines the output and success of an economy. Understanding these concepts is crucial for analyzing how economies function and grow.

Mr. tilley was driving his truck cross country to win a million dollars. he had to beat his competitor, mr. selenis. when he saw a couple on the side of a road with a flat tire, he did not stop. he was consumed by his personal achievement. this is common in:

Answers

This is common in "Individualism".

Individualism is an ethical, political or social viewpoint that anxieties human autonomy and the significance of individual confidence and freedom. It contradicts most outside impedance with a person's decisions, regardless of whether by society, the state or some other gathering or foundation, and it likewise restricted to the view that custom, religion or some other type of outer good standard ought to be utilized to restrain a person's selection of activities.

Answer:j

Explanation:

Suppose that one news outlet makes the president's actions sound very reasonable, whereas the other makes the president's actions sound horrible. this is an example of __________.

Answers

This is an example of "spin".

In advertising and governmental issues, spin is a type of promulgation, accomplished through giving a one-sided translation of an occasion or campaign to influence general assessment in support or against some association or figure. As it takes practice and preparing to "spin" an issue, spinning is regularly an administration gave by paid media counselors and media experts.

Approximately _____ percent of those suffering from major depression attempt suicide.
a. 1
b. 10
c. 25
d. 40

Answers

25% :)))))))))))))))

Psychologists have noted that some forms of mental disorders are more common among lower socioeconomic groups. which model of mental illness is best able to account for this observation?

Answers

The correct answer is the sociocultural model of mental illness. 

The sociocultural model of mental illness is a theory of mental illness which claim the social and cultural context one is subject to has a direct influence on his or her mental health. According to this model, mental illness or abnormality is a socially constructed phenomenon defined by a society's criteria and definition of normal or abnormal behavior. According to the sociocultural model of mental illness, some forms of mental illness are more common in certain socioeconomic groups compared to others. 

Alison fell in love with jude at their first meeting. she thought he was very attractive and wanted to have a relationship with him. according to lee's love style, alison is showing which type of love? 1. eros 2. ludus 3. agape 4. storge

Answers

I believe your answer would be eros type, I had this question before but Ican't remember which one was correct, plz tell me if I am wrong.

the answer is #1 Eros

You are appearing for an interview, while presenting your qualifications during the interview, you want to display a professional attitude. which of the following is the first thing you should do?

Answers

what is the following 

which type of due process means the government has to have fair legal procedures

Answers

It is called Procedural justice. To be fair at all times when it comes to processing works, resolving disputes and allocating resources. It is being applied when it comes to discussions of the administration of justice and legal proceedings. Other aspects of procedural justice can also be found in social psychology and sociology issues and organizational psychology.

Which best describes the impact felt by the 1971 Pentagon Papers?

Answers

The 1971 Pentagon Papers had a significant effect on the relationship between the government, the American people, and the media itself. These were top-secret files which were published by The New York Times. They contain plans and efforts by the government for a big war. The leak of such papers led to the insertion of the U.S. into the historical Vietnam War.
Answer:

Confidential documents, published by The New York Times in 1971, that exposed the mistakes and falsehoods that led the United States into the Vietnam War. The advertisement of The Pentagon Papers in 1971 had a great influence on the US government's connections with the American people and with the media, which echoes today.

How did goff become a forensic entomologist? why does goff think it is important to obtain evidence before the body is moved? does goff think that television crime dramas depict the work of forensic scientists accurately? what is one misconception about forensic entomology? what type of person does goff feel is best suited to being a forensic entomologist?

Answers

Due to a misprinted paper he applied to the wrong job.

Goff became a forensic entomologist through specialized training, emphasizing the importance of evidence collection prior to body relocation. Television shows often inaccurately depict forensic work, leading to misconceptions. A good forensic entomologist should be patient and detail-oriented.

The path to becoming a forensic entomologist like Goff typically involves extensive education in entomology and specialized training in the application of entomological knowledge to criminal investigations. Dr. Goff believes it is crucial to obtain evidence before the body is moved because the insects found at a crime scene provide important clues about the time of death and other forensic details that can be disrupted if the body is relocated.

Regarding the accuracy of television crime dramas, many professionals, including Goff, would argue that these shows often narrow the complex and meticulous work of forensic scientists into dramatically convenient narratives. This results in a range of misconceptions about forensic entomology, such as the time frame of the investigative process or the forensic entomologist's role at the crime scene.

Goff would likely suggest that a person best suited to being a forensic entomologist is someone who is patient, meticulous, and unflustered by the grimmer aspects of the job, which can include dealing with decomposition and maggots on a regular basis.

________ is the unique combination of psychological traits that describe a person

Answers

Personality is the unique combination of psychological traits that describe a person

Personality is the unique combination of psychological traits that describe a person.

What are traits?

Traits can be defined as the characteristics that a person has. it can either be based on their genetic side or some characteristics that they have acquired on the way in their life.

Psychological traits can be defined as the process when there will be some sort of parameter that a  person can be judged upon. This peoples often make life decisions based on these traits.

Personality can be defined as the pattern or the characteristics that the person is feeling when it comes to the behavioral aspect of that person. The behavior of a person keeps on changing as and what he or she feels. Some common personality traits can be flexibility, social competence, emotionality, and emotional stability.

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Fundamentally, __________ refers to the ability of a subject and an object to interact.

Answers

Fundamentally, access refers to the ability of a subject and an object to interact.
The allowable interactions between subjects and objects are referred to as access controls (ACs)
AC is the selective restriction of access to a place or other resource. The permission to access a resource is called authorization.

Answer:

The correct word for the blank space is: access.

Explanation:

Access Control System (ACS) is a programming framework that enables or restricts users to access a server's features and details. ACS is used to protect confidential data and to ensure that authorized users use the servers to avoid malfunctions. Letting subjects and objects communicate appropriately is one of the basic principles of ACS.

Thomas suggests that individuals high in a competitive style would be more likely to be task oriented, creative, and capable of dealing with complexity. select one:
a. True
b. False

Answers

True. People who are high in competitive style are not only assertive, but they tend to be driven to win. They are task oriented and determined to give it their all to achieve a given target.

Answer:

false

Explanation:

On the contrary, Thomas suggests that individuals with a competitive style would find it more difficult to be task oriented, creative and capable of coping with complexity. This is because these people tend to push the boundaries of ethics and mutual respect, turning what would be constructive into unnecessary competition and often even destructive. In addition, these people tend to ignore leadership and have difficulty reciprocating and seeking creative solutions because they are so focused on competing.

Why might balancing federal and state powers present a problem?

Answers

I believe that this is a multiple choice question and the choices are as follows:

A) The Constitution does not address how to handle conflicts between state and federal powers. 
B) People have different opinions on whether state or federal government should have power to control certain issues.
C) The federal government does not believe states are responsible enough for concurrent powers. 
D) The balance applies only to implied powers, which are often open to misinterpretation.

People have different opinions on who should have power to control issues such as whether to leave certain things up to the state and this could cause havoc among those trying to decide who should get what power to keep each other in check.

Therefore your answer is: B) People have different opinions on whether state or federal government should have power to control certain issues.
Final answer:

Balancing federal and state powers presents a problem due to differences in public viewpoints across states, lack of explicit operating procedures outlined by the Constitution, economic disparities among states, race-to-the-bottom dynamics, difficulty addressing national issues uniformly, and challenges maintaining party unity due to a complex separation of powers.

Explanation:

Balancing federal and state powers can present a problem due to the constantly shifting dynamics between centralized and decentralized governance. For one, the diversity of public viewpoints across states can lead to varied approaches in tackling different policy issues, which may result in inconsistencies and disparities across different regions. Some examples include matters like access to abortion, gun control, and social welfare benefits, which may be approached differently from state to state.

Another factor contributing to the complexity of balancing state and federal powers is the lack of precise operating procedures defined by the Constitution. This frequently mounts responsibility on officials at both state and national levels to interpret the Constitution's design and adjust accordingly, resulting in constant changes in the configuration of federalism over time.

Furthermore, economic disparities across states, competition among states to attract business by lowering taxes and regulations, or 'race-to-the-bottom dynamics', and the difficulty of uniformly addressing issues of national importance are some downsides associated with federalism.

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Contrast the political views of the sds, yaf, and the counterculture. how would you explain the differences?

Answers

The SDS (Students for a Democratic Society) is battling due to the gap between the rich and poor, the YAF (Young Americans for Freedom) is battling on the grounds that the government doesn't merit the influence they have, and the counterculture is battling on the grounds that they are heading out the old ideas by revolting. Firmly identified with the New Left, this was another young culture disdainful of the qualities and traditions of middle class society. The most obvious trademark was an adjustment in individual styles.

According to some experts, the attention to ____ is the most critical internal issue facing organizations today.

Answers

I believe the answer is: Workplace rights

Workplace rights refers to set of standard that must be given by the employees ever-since they set their foot in the organization, and the  employers have no power to override this rights. Examples of workplace right includes things such as, rights to be free from harassment, rights to be free from workplace discrimination, etc.

Which rock is composed of a mineral that can be used for production of cement?

Answers

I believe the answer is limestone

In cement production, limestone is used to create calcium oxide through the process called Calcination, by heating it above 800 celcius degree.
When this calcium oxide is mixed with water, it would started to transform into solid substance just like we see in regular cement.

"dionne, who is from france, thinks that all people from other countries are similar, yet she is aware that everyone in france has different attitudes and behaviors. dionne is displaying ________________"

Answers

The answer is out-group homogeneity. This is one's impression of out-bunch individuals as more like each other than are in-gather individuals, e.g. "they are similar; we are different". The expression "out-group homogeneity effect" has been unequivocally stood out from "out-group homogeneity" in general,the last alluding to apparent outgroup inconstancy inconsequential to view of the ingroup.

Answer: out-group homogeneity

Explanation: Dionne is displaying out-group homogeneity which is defined as the tendency for members of a group to see themselves as more diverse and heterogeneous than they are seen by those of outgroup.  Put in a different light, it is the tendency for individuals to view members of outgroups as being more similar, or homogeneous, than members of ingroups they belong to. Dionne perceives that all people from other countries (outgroup) are similar; however, everyone in France (ingroup) has different attitudes and behaviors. This is an example of out-group homogeneity.

The ________ focuses on economic development throughout the world, with emphasis on emerging economies.world bankinternational monetary fundbank of the americasfederal reserve bank

Answers

The World Bank focuses on economic development throughout the world, with emphasis on emerging economies.
It is an international financial institution which is a source of financial and technical assistance to developing countries around the world. The main  mission and goal of teh World Bank is to fight poverty.

what name was hitler known as

Answers

Hey there!

Here is your answer:

The proper answer to this question is "German chancellor".

Reason:

Hitler is most known for his time as German chancellor his role in the extermination of millions of people throughout Europe. Hitler executed millions of people at that time because of their religion beliefs. 

Therefore the answer is German chancellor!

If you need anymore help feel free to ask me!

Hope this helps!

~Nonportrit

Final answer:

Adolf Hitler was the name Hitler was known as. He was the leader of the German Nazi Party and Chancellor of Germany between 1933 and 1945.

Explanation:

Adolf Hitler was the name Hitler was known as. He was the leader of the German Nazi Party and Chancellor of Germany between 1933 and 1945. Hitler waged an offensive military campaign in an attempt to expand the German state and promote his version of Aryan supremacy, but he was defeated by the Soviet Union, Britain, the United States, and other nations who opposed his plans.

Jorge's family moved to the united states from mexico when he was age 6. jorge now speaks more english than both of his parents and is becoming similar in attitudes and practices to his friends in the united states. jorge is undergoing:

Answers

he's learning or exploring the United States. Also you can put learning or exploring. Woof! #HuskyWazHere

Maya is preparing a presentation about photosynthesis for her science class. She wants to use text to explain the process plants use to get energy, but she would also like to incorporate a purposeful media example. Which media example would be best for Maya’s presentation? a map showing the home countries of notable photosynthesis scholars a video showing different types of plants in the world a diagram that explains the steps involved in photosynthesis a graph that tracks the changes in the Sun’s magnetic field

Answers

A diagram that explains the steps involved in photosynthesis is media example would be best for Maya’s presentation.

What is photosynthesis?

The process by which green plants convert sunlight into food is known as photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is required for life on Earth to exist.

Here would be no green plants if it did not exist, and there would be no animals if it did not exist. Interactive.

Thus, option C is correct.

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Fatima generalizes that all men are irresponsible players, cheaters, and liars. when it comes to men, fatima may be applying ________: negative beliefs about individuals based solely on their membership in a group. question 44 options:
a. cognitive dissonance
b. diffusion of responsibility
c. social exchange
d. stereotypes

Answers

The answer is D.

Fatima may be applying Stereotypes. A stereotype is defined as a permanent, over-generalized belief about a specific set or people class. This happens when one is generalizing that their belief is correct for every single people. 

Fatima may be applying D. stereotypes when she generalizes that all men are irresponsible players, cheaters, and liars.

What is stereotype?

Stereotypes are negative beliefs or assumptions about individuals based solely on their membership in a particular group, in this case, men.

Stereotyping involves making broad generalizations about a whole group based on the behavior or characteristics of a few individuals, disregarding the diversity and individuality within that group.

It is important to recognize and challenge stereotypes to promote fair and unbiased perceptions of individuals.

The right option is therefore: d. stereotypes.

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Research has found that japanese college students give _____ when compared to american college students.

Answers

Japanese college students give "more context-dependent self-descriptions" when compared to American college students. 

Context-dependent properties are not initiated by the individual word autonomous of setting or context. These properties are actuated just by applicable settings in which the word shows up. Context-independent properties shape the center implications of words, while context dependent properties are a wellspring of semantic encoding changeability.

Justin enrolls in a local community college so he can one day become an engineer. justin is about to become a member of a:

Answers

Justin is about to become a member of a "Utilitarian organization".

A utilitarian organization, otherwise called a gainful association, is a gathering of people join so as to get the fiscal reward or some other advantage that is offered to individuals from that association. To spur individuals, utilitarian associations depend on material instead of mental prizes.

Justin is about to become a member of the Utilitarian Organization.

Further Explanation:

A utilitarian organization is also called as “remunerative organization”. It is a group of people who join it for “monetary reward” or “some other benefits” that are offered by an organization to its members.

It is one of the types of formal organization, which is large and secondary groups that are “structured” in a particular manner so that the organizational goal can be achieved efficiently. Secondary groups are based on relatively temporary and impersonal relationships.  

The formal organization has the ability to gather “right people” with the “right resources” and the necessary technologies that are needed to achieve a goal. These organizations have a “dominant presence” in modern society. Formal organizations include military groups, political organizations, public committees, and educational institutions.

Learn More:

1. Though the outcomes of Schenck and new york times differed, what did these decisions have in common? the government has a heavy burden to prove harm. the government can limit speech that causes harm. the government has unlimited power to limit speech. the government must follow the first amendment.

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2. Under the articles of confederation, if Virginia had ten thousand citizens and Delaware had five thousand citizens, how many votes would each state have in the legislature?

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Answer Details:

Grade: College

Chapter: Formal Organization

Subject: Social Studies

Keywords:

utilitarian, organization, formal organization, monetary reward, secondary groups, public organizations, public committees, educational institutions

Some experts regard ________ as the most addictive drug available on the street, but other experts have questioned this assumption in recent years.

Answers

Some experts regard crack/cocaine as the most addictive drug available on the street, but other experts have questioned this assumption in recent years.

Crack cocaine has been deemed as the most addictive form of cocaine according to The Manual of Adolescent Substance Abuse Treatment. 

Some experts regard crack as the most addictive drug available on the street, but other experts have questioned this assumption in recent years.

Explanation:

The crack drug is just another type of cocaine which is available in the crystalline form (mostly powdered). This form of cocaine offers the ease of snorting and inhaling through smoking.

Despite of heavy monitoring and surveillance, this drug is illegitimately traded on the streets. Thus, it is easily available to those who ask for it. Experts debate over crack being the most addictive drug available on streets.

Because there has been a surge in the availability of other more addictive drugs that are available on the streets in the recent years.

Which is the best definition of the word "naturalization"? A. the ceremony performed to welcome a new president B. the process of jury selection used in the court system C. the act displaying patriotism to one's country D. the process of becoming a citizen of a country

Answers

D. The process of becoming a citizen in a country 

It's because the definition of "naturalization"  would mean the admittance of a foreigner to the citizenship of a country.

Ex.
"an application for naturalization as a american citizen"

which state has more people than any other in australia

Answers

Australian Capital Territory
New south wales has the most people in it 7,616,200 to be exact.

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