Answer:
Sharla is an example of a non-sanctioned leader.
Explanation:
A non-sanctioned leader has the ability to influence other individuals within the organizational scenario.
In this case, even though the three individuals were hired for the same position and at the same time, it can be understood that Sharla has the ability to influence the others and is thus viewed as the leader. In this case she is an example of a non-sanctioned leader.
Jarrod reports feeling that his life is going well overall. He experiences many desirable and pleasant emotions on a daily basis, but also has battled with anger and worry since he had children. What level of subjective well-being (SWB) might we say that Jarrod holds?
a. very high SWB, because having children increases health and happiness
b. moderately high SWB, because you can still have some negative emotions and be happy
c. moderately low SWB, because anger and worry drain happiness and life satisfaction
d. very low SWB, because Jarrod's negative emotions interfere with his responsibilities and happiness
Parasympathetic functions include ________. Parasympathetic functions include ________. raising blood glucose levels lens accommodation for close vision allowing the body to cope with an external threat a stimulation of heart rate and force of contraction
Answer:Among the advantages of skill-based pay are the following:
Flexibility is increased by encouraging the performance of multiple tasks. It enables job rotation, and filling of temporary vacancies due, for instance, to absenteeism. It therefore contributes to a leaner workforce.
Explanation:
Parasympathetic functions include lens accommodation, allowing the body to cope with an external threat, and stimulation of heart rate and force of contraction.
Explanation:Parasympathetic functions include lens accommodation for close vision, allowing the body to cope with an external threat, and a stimulation of heart rate and force of contraction. These functions are part of the autonomic nervous system, which controls involuntary body functions such as digestion, heart rate, and breathing. The parasympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system is responsible for regulating these functions during rest and relaxation.
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The drop in school grades and difficulties in psychological adjustment that occur when students make the transition from elementary to middle school can result from a mismatch between the characteristics of early adolescents and the design of middle school schedules and classroom practices, known as poor ___.
A. Developmental fitB. Core curriculum fitC. Stage-environment fitD. Understanding of adolescent development
Answer: C. Stage-environment fit
Explanation: When students move from elementary to middle school, grades fall due to poor stage-environment fit. According to the theory of stage-environment fit students achieve better results and get better grades when the work environment meets their needs and according to their developmental age. Conversely, when this is not the case, they perform poorly with poor grades. So when students move from one stage to another during school, as in this case from elementary to middle school, then the work environment needs to be adjusted to suit the psychological needs of that age, as well as to respond to the psychological changes that occur at that age and due to changes in work environment.
High achievers are characterized as: a. individuals who worry about failure. b. individuals who seek out challenging situations. c. individuals who are anxious in challenging situations. d. individuals with a low sense of competitiveness. e. a and b
Answer: (B)
High achievers are characterized as "individuals who seek out challenging situations."
Explanation:
High achievers are rarely satisfied with what they have achieved and constantly challenge themselves to do better. They can be quite passionate and competitive, always wanting to win.
Once they conquer a challenge, they tend to move onto the next one almost immediately.
Bob is a suspect in a sexual assault. He is read his rights, and the detectives start to question him. Bob asks for a lawyer, but the detectives press on, continuing to ask Bob questions. Eventually he confesses. His lawyer makes a motion to suppress the confession because she maintains that the confession was taken in violation of Bob s right to counsel. Which Amendment forbids the use of this confession?
Answer:
The 5th amendment.
Explanation:
Get a second opinion as I might be wrong-but the fifth amendment states that no person should be compelled to be a witness against themselves in a criminal case. I hope this helps but again plz get second opinion as i may be incorrect.
Darius is a college student who plays video games every night for entertainment. Most of the games he enjoys portray women as weak and helpless and men as strong and independent. What does research suggest we can assume about Darius?
Answer:
The correct affirmation about Darius would be:
- It possible that Darius' beliefs about gender be stereotypical.
Explanation:
The stereotypical beliefs are wrong thoughts about a type of persons, can be that Darius doesn't have these beliefs strongly ingrained, but he's adopting them, in the case of the stereotypical beliefs about women, this could be undervaluing the woman in her physics abilities, in the study case, though Darius is not proposing the misogyny, but his likes about the games with this type of content reflects that he's adopting this idea how something normal.
While Sylvia is watching television, she finds herself paying close attention to an infomercial, which outlines five good reasons she should purchase her own food dehydrator. Sylvia is persuaded and decides to place an order. According to the elaboration likelihood model, this infomercial's persuasion took which route?
Answer:
Central
Explanation:
Fundamentally, two routes to persuasion exists:
1. The central route to persuasion.
2. The peripheral route to persuasion.
The central route to persuasion: The central route to persuasion is also referred to as central route processing is one of the methods of persuasion that uses information and facts to persuade various consumers. The facts or the message's content is being focused by this method to satisfy or persuade the consumer or the listener.
In the question above, According to the elaboration likelihood model, the infomercial's persuasion took the central route.
Imagine that a young child is presented with a novel word, "encyclopedia," when her grandmother says, "Oh, look at the encyclopedia." In front of the child are two objects, a bright pink-covered book—"book" is a word the child already knows—and a green onion, an object the child has never seen before. The child is MOST likely to make the assumption that the novel word refers to the:_____________.A: book.B: pages of the book.C: color of the onion.D: onion.
Answer: onion
Explanation: If the child knows that a book is the one object and the child has just learned a new word, the child will associate the new word with the unfamiliar green onion as it is an object the child has never seen before.
Final answer:
The child is most likely to assume that the novel word 'encyclopedia' refers to the book (option A) because children tend to generalize based on shape (shape bias) when learning new nouns, and books have a stable shape that is easy to recognize.
Explanation:
When a young child is presented with a novel word, 'encyclopedia,' while seeing a book and an unfamiliar green onion, the child is MOST likely to assume the novel word refers to the book.
This is due to a cognitive bias known as the shape bias, where children learning nouns tend to generalize based on shape over other attributes like color or texture. Research has shown that children often associate new words with objects that have a stable shape, which in this case would lead to the child identifying the book as the "encyclopedia" rather than the onion.
In linguistic experiments, when children are presented with objects and new words in a noun form, they are likely to assume it refers to the thing itself or its category.
However, if the word is presented in an adjective form, they might associate it with a characteristic or attribute of the object. Additionally, children’s early experiences with words in their environment shape their understanding and categorization of words, making objects with clear shapes a likely guess when faced with an unfamiliar noun.
Reggie works in an office with about 50 other attorneys. The environment is fiercely competitive because many of them want to be made a partner in the firm. In an effort to gain some ground, Reggie began spreading harmful rumors about two of his coworkers. Even though Reggie knew that the rumors could ultimately impact their career in a negative manner, he still chose to engage in the rumor-spreading behavior. Which of the following, according to Freud’s theory, would likely be the cause of Reggie’s malicious acts?
a) the death instinctb) an unsuccessful resolution of the latency stagec) the ego ideald) the superego
Answer:
The answer to this question is B
Reggie's rumor-spreading is driven by his id, part of Freud's psychoanalytic theory, which seeks personal satisfaction without regard for ethical concerns. Ideally, his superego should restrain him based on societal standards, but it seems his id is winning over.
Explanation:According to Freud's theory, the malicious acts done by Reggie are most likely driven by his id, which desires to meet basic needs and achieve individual desires regardless of consequences. Essentially, this id is compelling Reggie to harm others to benefit himself and advance his own career. The id, in Freudian psychology, is the primitive and instinctual part of the mind that contains sexual and aggressive drives and hidden memories. It is a response to our primal instincts and prompts immediate satisfaction, irrespective of lawful or ethical considerations.
However, the ideal situation would be for Reggie's superego to intervene and regulate his actions based on morality and societal standards. The superego, also a part of Freud's psychoanalytic theory, serves as a sort of moral conscience, instilled and influenced by our caregivers and society at large. In Reggie's case, his id appears to have overpowered his superego, leading to his participation in destructive rumor-spreading.
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Which psychological disorder is characterized by major disturbances in thought
Answer: Schizophrenia
Explanation: It is a disorder characterised by disturbance in thinking and behaviour in general that is impulsive-compulsive, as well as disorders in the emotional experience of the world around them and overall perception. Schizophrenia is one of the major psychological disorders where the ability to function normally is totally impaired. Schizophrenics can experience various types of hallucinations and delusions, and can hardly manage their behaviour and emotions, and they need to be treated.
You should record all of the following information when visiting online sources for your research project except A. the date of publication, if available. B. the name of the database, if applicable. C. the date you accessed the site. D. the name of the search engine you used to find the site, if applicable.
Answer:
D. the name of the search engine you used to find the site
Explanation:
When you do an online cite, most importantly in a paper, it should have:
-The name of the cite you took the information from
-The year of published
-The name of the author(s)
-The date you looked it
However, the name of the search engine you used to find the site is not necessary, only information about the site itself is needed.
When doing online research, keep track of the date of publication, the database name, and access date of each source. There's no need to record the name of the search engine used to find the source. These details ensure credit is given appropriately and sources can be re-found if needed.
A,B and C are correct
Explanation:When conducting online research for a project and saving sources, it is necessary to record certain bits of information for future reference, especially if you'll be citing these sources in your paper later on. This might include, A. the date of publication, if available, B. the name of the database, if applicable, C. the date you accessed the site.
However, D. the name of the search engine you used to find the site, is not necessary to record. This information doesn't contribute to the understanding or tracing back of the source and is largely irrelevant when you're creating a reference list or bibliography for your research project.
Remember, recording information about the source you're using is crucial. It helps others verify your work, makes it easier for you to return to the source if you need it for further research, and it also ensures that you give appropriate credit to the authors or creators.
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Although Mark realizes his behavior is unreasonable, he is so distraught by high bridges that he avoids them and takes an unnecessarily long route to and from work each day. Mark appears to suffer from________.
Answer: Specific phobia
Explanation: Specific phobia is a disorder described in the DSM IV among others anxiety disorders. This particular one is related to the abnormal amount of anxiety caused by an unreasonable or irrational object or situation, resulting on the person to avoid those objects or situations and therefore limitating their life quality. Anxiety disorders are often presented with some kind of emotional disorder such as depression or acute anguish.
As exemplified in Granfield's research, a social or physical attribute that devalues one's identity and which may exclude one from normal social interaction is referred to as a: Group of answer choices
Answer:
Stigma
Explanation:
Stigma occurs when someone having a certain trait or physical feature that can be part of illness usually will badly be labelled and rejected by the others because of these attribute,
When someone becomes labelled, this stigma becomes a permanent mark that can lead a person to be isolated from others and they will be treated with a stereotype or a negative attitude that discriminates and damages his personal and general well being.
Often stigma leads to mental health and social impairing as a person will experience hardships to live a "normal life".
The social justice movements or human rights groups often get involved seeking to bring about a real change towards issues that can lead to stigma.
Examples: most health problems have a stigma and therefore mental health organizations work to promote a better of understanding of the illness and to eliminate the stigma making conditions for the family members and the local community to understand better the situations around the concerns.
With real understanding and higher education, stigma can be lowered.
In Granfield's research, a stigma is a social or physical attribute that devalues an individual's identity and can lead to exclusion from normal social interactions, often resulting in discrimination and unequal treatment.
Explanation:As exemplified in Granfield's research, a social or physical attribute that devalues one's identity and which may exclude someone from normal social interaction is referred to as a stigma. This stigma can lead to discrimination and create barriers for the stigmatized individuals within social groups. This concept is closely associated with the experiences of minority groups, which Sociologist Louis Wirth defined as "any group of people who, because of their physical or cultural characteristics, are singled out from the others in the society in which they live for differential and unequal treatment, and who therefore regard themselves as objects of collective discrimination" (Wirth, 1945).
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A movie producer wants to make a film about the life of a person with borderline personality disorder. She asks you for some suggestions concerning possible titles. Which of the following titles would fit the diagnostic hallmark of this disorder?
A. The Narcissistic
B. Lack of inhibition
C. A need for admiration.
D. An Identity Disturbance
Answer:
The answer is B. Lack of inhibition
Explanation:
Borderline personality disorder is characterised by a display of unstable, irritable emotions. People who suffer from this condition find difficulty in self-regulation and can experience intense emotions for several days.
This "lack of inhibition" might lead to low self-esteem, problems in social relationships, impulsive dangerous behaviours and even self-harm.
Wenda Yuan-si, a 42-year-old Chinese-American technology consultant, decided it was time to finalize some things that he has long put off. Wenda made out his Last Will and Testament, and he bought life insurance. His actions are typical of what process?
Wenda Yuan-si actions are typical of "Finitude process".
Explanation:
"Finitude" is the concept of setting limitations or boundaries for specific set of circumstances. "Wenda's situation" is very genuine to have by any human in the same phase of life, he decided to bind himself from one of the responsibilities which shows care even after his demise. So he decided to insure his family financially and for the same he thought to make his will and testament strong by opting life insurance.
A 46-year-old man is currently enrolled in a Phase I study of a drug for severe diabetic neuropathy. While the study is on going, a new drug becomes commercially available that may have equal or greater benefit to the subject. The investigator should do which of the following?A) Tell the subject about the new drug but discourage him from switching treatments until the study is completed.B) Withhold this new information to avoid confusing the subject with other treatment options or alternatives.C) Give the subject comprehensive information about the new drug, including its side effects. Discuss the pros and cons of both the investigational drug and the commercially available drug and then allow the subject to decide whether to withdraw from the research to take the new drug.D) Do not tell the subject about the new drug since phycians have the right to try out new treatments with their patients.
Answer:
C) Give the subject comprehensive information about the new drug, including its side effects. Discuss the pros and cons of both the investigational drug and the commercially available drug and then allow the subject to decide whether to withdraw from the research to take the new drug.
Explanation:
Phase I study of a drug is to determine the correct dose of a new drug to test its efficiency with the fewest side effects. Investigators used this study to a very small group of people to test its causes and effects. It is to test the safety of the drug.
Now when a new drug is commercially available which can have an equal benefit to the subject or cab have greater benefit to the subject. In this case , the investigator must inform the patient or the subject about the drug and share all the information with him. He should also tell him the side effects and the positive effects of the drug on him. And then let allow the patient to decide whether to test the new drug or continue with the previous one.
Hence the answer is ---
C) Give the subject comprehensive information about the new drug, including its side effects. Discuss the pros and cons of both the investigational drug and the commercially available drug and then allow the subject to decide whether to withdraw from the research to take the new drug.
Disability is defined as an individual who may have all of the following EXCEPT_________.A. physical or mental impairments.B. minor impairment of life activities.C. major impairments of life activities.D. a perceived disability.
A perceived disability is the disability doesn’t have to an individual.
Option: D
Explanation:
The rest of the options meet the requirements of disabilities of an individual. Disability of an individual is defined as if the person has “psychological disorder” or if the person does not have anybody part. The person who is not able to do his daily activities is also called as a disability. But a “perceived disability” is a kind of disability that does not affect the daily activities of an individual. Thus from the given options “physical or “mental” impairments, “minor” and “major” impairments of life activities are defined that a person has disability.
What medal is given to soldiers as a badge of merit for wounds suffered in combat
Purple heart
Explanation:
It is an medal awarded to soldiers who are seriously injured or killed in combat.It was created by President George Washington in 1782.It is oldest of all American medals given to soldiers for their merits in war.Learn more on Purple heart on
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A sand bar that completely crosses a bay, closing it off from the open ocean is a ____________.a. sea stackb. tomboloc. coastal barrierd. sea arche. none of these
Answer:
e. none of these
Explanation:
Baymouth bar -
The bars composed of some snads and gravel that get along the water bodies and get accumulated at the less turbulent are of the current , is known as baymouth bar .
These bar are usually found in the river entrance and across the artificial bay because of the reduced kinetic energy in the water body .
Hence , from the question , the statement given in the question is about Baymouth bar , which is not given in any of the option .
therefore , the correct answer would be , e. none of these .
Kim is a salesperson for ABC Advertising. She is having trouble maintaining control of her sales calls. Kim finds that her customers often go off on tangents and talk about relatively unimportant things until her time with those customers is up. Kim could benefit by:
Answer:
Kim could benefit by "improving her questioning skills".
Explanation:
Kim should learn to ask relevant questions and at the right time during a call, to stay in control.
For such customers that seem to talk about unimportant things on calls, Kim could ask close-ended questions that require "yes" or "no" or short answers, and follow up the answers with similar questions.
She should avoid open ended questions that allow room for the customer to provide lengthy answers.
This will help her maintain control of her sales calls and get her message across to the customer.
In the phenomenon of ___, infants respond to emotional cues from parents and other adults, particularly in situations that are ambiguous or unfamiliar, in order to gather information about how to behave and feel in those situations.
Answer:
In the phenomenon of social referencing, infants respond to emotional cues from parents and other adults, particularly in situations that are ambiguous or unfamiliar, in order to gather information about how to behave and feel in those situations.
Explanation:
Social referncing is an essential aspect in children´s develpment, because it allows them to built a sense of security. In the early stages of an infant, social and emotional factors often built a child that would later become more independent.
According to devopmental theories, in order to built a confident sefl, the first step is to be able to built confident self by being able to turn to something that is known. Social referencing is a most importan resource to go to when a child is not familiar with a situation or environment.
Alyssa is taking a walk on a nature path near her neighborhood. She carries a compass with her. As she walks along the path, she notices the needle on the compass is occasionally deflected from its original position. If she has not changed the direction she is walking, what is most likely causing the occasional shift in the needle?
Answer:
Source of electrical current
Explanation:
i just took the test made the most sense to me and it said i was right so yea.
Alyssa's compass needle is likely deflecting due to local magnetic fields caused by underground metals, electrical currents, or man-made structures with magnetic materials, which interact with the compass needle and alter its alignment with the Earth's magnetic field.
Explanation:If Alyssa's compass needle is being deflected as she walks, it's likely because the compass is encountering local magnetic fields that differ from the Earth's magnetic field. Compass needles, being small bar magnets, align with the Earth's magnetic field, pointing toward magnetic north. However, if there are other magnetic influences in the area, such as underground metal deposits or nearby electrical currents, these can produce a magnetic field that interacts with the compass needle, causing it to deflect. This is similar to how moving charges in a current can interact with the magnetic field of a compass needle, as described in the given information. Additionally, if the path exhibits magnetic anomalies or there are man-made structures with magnetic materials, these could also influence the compass readings.
The ________ process helps candidates learn about the organization, and if employees perceive a conflict between their values and those of the organization, they can remove themselves from the applicant pool.
The correct answer is Selection
Explanation: Selection Process is a process of choosing the candidate, with prerequisite qualifications and skills to fill positions in the organization. The process is quite time consuming and complex, and involves a series of steps before making the final selection.
In the process of the application of checks and balances, which of the following would be the last to happen? The governor issues an executive order respecting the implementation of the new law. The court declares a law unconstitutional. The Texas Education Agency creates a program called "Eating for Life." The legislature passes legislation which would require all public schools must teach a healthy lifestyle class.
Answer:
the last option
Explanation:
The legislature passes legislation which would require all public schools must teach a healthy lifestyle class.
Separate arms of government are empowered to prevent actions by other branches and are compelled to share power under the checks and balances principle. Option b is the correct answer, the court declares a law unconstitutional.
Which would be the last to happen?
In constitutional regimes, checks and balances are used largely.
They are critical in tripartite administrations, such as the United States (US), where powers are divided between the legislative, executive, and judicial departments.
Therefore, the last step in the application of checks and balances is for a court to declare legislation unconstitutional.
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Despite her parents' poverty, Dusty earned a PhD at a prestigious university. Dusty credits her educational success to hardiness and resilience and blames her inability to manage money on the culture of poverty in which she was raised. Dusty reflects an attributional bias known as the________.
Answer:
Self-serving bias
Explanation:
Self-serving bias is the social psychology concept in which a person takes all the credit when something happened positively but if something happened wrong or negative consequences, will blame external factors. This depends on race-ethnicity, age, gender, etc.
It is of two type
Locus of control external factor Locus of control internal factorFor instances:
When someone gets a good grade in the test will take the credit for self that she/he worked hard but in the same situation on the other test get a low grade or will fail blame teacher for not liking him.
Shadow banks ________ borrow short-term funds that are not federally insured and use them for long-term investment, and therefore ________ to runs similar to those that occurred during the financial crisis.A) continue to; are vulnerable
B) continue to; are no longer vulnerable
C) no longer; are vulnerable
D) no longer; are no longer vulnerable
Answer:
A - Continue to/ Are vulnerable.
Explanation:
As the exercise says, Shadow banks (entities that exist outside the system) continue to borrow short-term funds that are not federally insured for long-term investment. This is what makes them vulterable to runs similar to those that occured during the financial crisis: after the subprime meltdown in 2009, the shadow banking activities came under an increased scrutiny due to their role in the overextension of credit that, alongisde the systematic risk in the financial system, resulted in the financial crisis.
Every time you eat cotton candy, you are reminded of the time you went to a carnival with your best friend and ate cotton candy until you were sick. In this scenario, the cotton candy represents:
Answer: Retrieval cue
Explanation:
Retrieval cue is type of prompt that occurs in memory to recall any event .This reminder is caused due to any event or act happening presently that is similar to past event. In this case mind is triggered to access that event's memory and recall it.
According to the situation described in question, whenever cotton candy is eaten by an individual ,it reminds him/her about the past event of eating cotton candy in carnival and falling sick after that.
Thus, the situation is mentioning about retrieval cue.
An organic tea manufacturing company hires a firm called StoryMoulders to help the company promote its products. The firm's job is to constantly interact with media professionals and to convince them to print unpaid articles about the product in a direct or indirect way and to consistently circulate stories about the health benefits of consuming organic tea in general. In this scenario, StoryMoulders is using the promotional tool known as _____
Answer:
public relations
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it seems that StoryMoulders is using the promotional tool known as public relations. This refers to a practice used by companies in which they control how information is spread between their business/organization and the public. This is usually done to either promote the company's product or diffuse public backlash, the first one being the one used in this scenario.
Dr. Middleton is reevaluating his use of drugs and psychotherapy when working with clients suffering from anxiety or depression. If Dr. Middleton wants to take a conservative strategy, he should begin with ____ and then add or switch to ____ if necessary only.
a. behavior modification; anxiolytic drugs
b. anxiolytic drugs; behavior modification
c. drug treatment; interpersonal psychotherapy
d. interpersonal psychotherapy; drug treatment
Answer: A
Explanation: He should start with behavior modification and add or switch to anxiolytic drugs if necessary.
Cognitive therapy, according to investigations, is the most effective therapy when treating with anxiety disorders. This should help the patient to perceive and act different in relation to those stimulus that cause him to be anxious; if this doesn't work completly, the Dr should add some anxiolytics to help him control levels of anxiety.
The aggregate demand curve:
A. is upsloping because a higher price level is necessary to make production profitable as production costs rise.
B. is downsloping because production costs decline as real output increases.
C. shows the amount of expenditures required to induce the production of each possible level of real output.
D. shows the amount of real output that will be purchased at each possible price level.
Answer:
Option D,shows the amount of real output that will be purchased at each possible price level, is the right answer.
Explanation:
In the context of macroeconomics, the emphasis is on the demand and the supply of all the goods and services produced in and by an economy. Since the focus is on all demand and all supply, the very phenomena of demand and supply are known as the aggregate demand and aggregate supply.
The visual representation of aggregate demand (demand for the total quantity of all the goods and services demanded by the people of an economy at varying prices) is known as the Aggregate demand curve. Accordingly, an aggregate demand curve is the means of representing the amount of real output that will be bought at each potential price level.
Final answer:
The aggregate demand curve, represented by option D, is downward-sloping and shows the amount of real output that will be purchased at each possible price level; this is influenced by the wealth effect, interest rate effect, and foreign price effect.
Explanation:
The correct answer to the student's question is D. The aggregate demand curve shows the amount of real output that will be purchased at each possible price level. The downward-sloping nature of the curve is due to several effects:
Wealth effect: A higher price level decreases real wealth, which reduces consumption.Interest rate effect: Higher prices increase the demand for money, leading to higher interest rates, which in turn reduce investment spending.Foreign price effect: When domestic price levels rise, domestic goods become more expensive relative to foreign goods, leading to lower exports and higher imports.Therefore, as the price level falls, the quantity of total spending in the economy increases, which is why the AD curve slopes downwards.