Show your work:

Express 160 pounds (lbs) in kilograms (kg). Round to the nearest hundredths.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

160 lbs = 72.57kg

Step-by-step explanation:

This can be solved as a rule of three problem.

In a rule of three problem, the first step is identifying the measures and how they are related, if their relationship is direct of inverse.

When the relationship between the measures is direct, as the value of one measure increases, the value of the other measure is going to increase too.

When the relationship between the measures is inverse, as the value of one measure increases, the value of the other measure will decrease.

Unit conversion problems, like this one, is an example of a direct relationship between measures.

Each lb has 0.45kg. How many kg are there in 160lbs. So:

1lb - 0.45kg

160 lbs - xkg

[tex]x = 0.45*160[/tex]

[tex]x = 72.57[/tex] kg

160 lbs = 72.57kg


Related Questions

correct answers only plz





5x - 6 = 3x - 8     ​

Answers

Answer:

x = -1

Step-by-step explanation:

5x - 6 = 3x - 8

-3x        -3x

2x - 6 = -8

+6         +6

2x = -2

----   ----

2      2

x = -1

Hey!

-------------------------------------------------

Steps To Solve:

5x - 6 = 3x - 8     ​

~Subtract 3x to both sides

5x - 6 - 3x = 3x - 8 - 3x

~Simplify

2x - 6 = -8

~Add 6 to both sides

2x - 6 + 6 = -8 + 6

~Simplify

2x = -2

~Divide 2 to both sides

2x/2 = -2/2

~Simplify

x = -1

-------------------------------------------------

Answer:

[tex]\large\boxed{x~=~-1}[/tex]

-------------------------------------------------

Hope This Helped! Good Luck!

A survey of 250 adults found that during the last year, 70 traveled by plane but not by train, 70 traveled by train but not by plane, 20 traveled by bus but not by plane or by train, 45 traveled by bus and plane, 20 traveled by all three, and 185 traveled by plane or train. How many did not travel by any of these modes of transportation? and plane, 20 traveled by all three, and 15 traveled by blanc eled by plane but not by train, 95

Answers

Answer:

People who didn't travel by any mode = 45

Step-by-step explanation:

In the question,

Total number of people included in survey = 250

People who traveled by plane but not by train = 70

i.e.

a + e = 70

People who traveled by train but not by plane = 70

i.e.

c + d = 70

People who traveled by Bus but not by Plane or Train = 20

i.e.

f = 20 ..........(1)

People who traveled by bus and plane both = 45

i.e.

e + g = 45

People who traveled by all three = 20

i.e.

g = 20

People who traveled by Plane or Train = 185

i.e.

a + b + c + d + e + g = 185 ........(2)

So,

e = 45 - g = 45 - 20 = 25

e = 25

Now, on putting in eqn. (2) we get,

a + b + c + d + 25 + 20 = 185

a + b + c + d = 140 .......(3)

Now,

We need to find out,

Number of people travelling with any of these three is,

a + b + c + d + e + f + g

So,

On putting from eqn. (3) and (1), we get,

a + b + c + d + e + f + g = 140 + 25 + 20 + 20 = 205

So,

Number of people who didn't travel by any mode =Total people - Number of people travelling by any three

People who didn't travel by any mode = 250 - 205 = 45

Final answer:

By analyzing the given data and using set theory, we determined that 90 adults did not travel by plane, train, or bus in the last year.

Explanation:

To solve this question, we need to find out how many adults did not travel by plane, train, or bus. We are given several subsets of people who use various combinations of these modes of transportation, and we can use a principle in set theory to determine the answer.

We know that 185 adults traveled by plane or train. This number includes those who traveled by both modes. There is an overlap of people who used all three modes, which is 20. So, to find the sole plane and train travelers, we subtract the people who used all three modes from those who traveled by plane but not by train and vice versa.

We calculate the number of plane-only and train-only travelers: 70 (plane only) + 70 (train only) - 20 (all three) = 120.

Since 185 traveled by either plane or train, the number that traveled by either without the bus is 185 - 20 (all three) = 165. The number that traveled by plane or train only is 165 - 45 (bus and plane) = 120.

Adding those who traveled by bus but not by plane or train (20) to those who traveled by all three (20) gives us 40. Therefore, 120 (plane or train only) + 40 = 160. To find out the number of adults who did not travel by any of these three modes, we subtract 160 from the total number of surveyed adults (250).

Finally, the number of adults who did not travel by any mode is 250 - 160 = 90.

Therefore, 90 adults did not travel by plane, train, or bus.

HOW LONG WILL AN "H" CYLINDER LAST IF IT HAS 1350 PSIG IN IT AND IT RUNS AT 6 LPM?

Answers

Answer:

11.78 hours.

Step-by-step explanation:

We are asked to find the time that an "H" cylinder will last having 1350 PSI of gas in it at a flow of 6 LPM.

[tex]\text{Duration of tank (in minutes)}=\frac{\text{Tank pressure (in PSI)}\times\text{Conversion factor}}{\text{Flow (LPM)}}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Duration of H tank (in minutes)}=\frac{1350\times 3.14}{6}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Duration of H tank (in minutes)}=\frac{4239}{6}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Duration of H tank (in minutes)}=706.5[/tex]

To convert the time in hours, we will divide 706.5 by 60 as i hour equals 60 minutes.

[tex]\text{Duration of H tank (in hours)}=\frac{706.5}{60}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Duration of H tank (in hours)}=11.775[/tex]

Therefore, it will take 11.78 hours to last the given cylinder.

Answer the questions about the following function.

f left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals StartFraction 16 x squared Over x Superscript 4 Baseline plus 64 EndFractionf(x)=16x2 x4+64

​(a) Is the point

left parenthesis negative 2 StartRoot 2 EndRoot comma 1 right parenthesis−22,1

on the graph of​ f?

​(b) If

x equals 2 commax=2,

what is​ f(x)? What point is on the graph of​ f?

​(c) If

f left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals 1 commaf(x)=1,

what is​ x? What​ point(s) is​ (are) on the graph of​ f?

​(d) What is the domain of​ f?

​(e) List the​ x-intercepts, if​ any, of the graph of f.

​(f) List the​ y-intercept, if there is​ one, of the graph of f.

Answers

Answer:

  (a) yes, (-2√2, 1) is on the graph

  (b) f(2) = 4/5, the point is (2, 4/5)

  (c) (-2√2, 1), and (2√2, 1)

  (d) all real numbers

  (e) (0, 0)

  (f) (0, 0)

Step-by-step explanation:

You want various points on the graph of the function ...

  [tex]\displaystyle f(x)=\frac{16x^2}{x^4+64}[/tex]

(a) (-2√2, 1)

Yes, this point is on the graph. The value of f(x) can be found easily by realizing -2√2 = -√8, so ...

x² = 8x⁴ = 8² = 64

and the function value is ...

  [tex]f(-2\sqrt{2})=\dfrac{16\cdot8}{64+64}=\dfrac{128}{128}=1[/tex]

(b) f(2)

Substituting 2 for x, we have ...

  [tex]f(2) = \dfrac{16\cdot 2^2}{2^4+64}=\dfrac{64}{16+64}=\dfrac{64}{80}\\\\\boxed{f(2)=\dfrac{4}{5}}[/tex]

The point on the graph is (2, 4/5).

(c) f(x) = 1

The answer to part (a) tells you that one of the points where f(x) = 1 is ...

  (-2√2, 1)

Since the sign of x is irrelevant, another point where x=1 is ...

  (2√2, 1)

(d) Domain

There are no values of x that make the denominator of this rational function zero, so its domain is all real numbers.

(e) X-intercept

The only x-value where f(x) = 0 is x = 0.

The x-intercept is (0, 0).

(f) Y-intercept

The function crosses the y-axis at the origin.

The y-intercept is (0, 0).

How many possible ways are there to fill in answers to a
quizwith five multiple choice questions when the choices are a, b,
andc?

Answers

Answer:  There are 15 possible ways to fill in answers  .

Step-by-step explanation:

Given : The number of multiple choice questions = 5

The total number of choices for each question {a, b,

and c} = 3

Now by using the fundamental principle of counting , the number of possible ways to fill in answer is given by :-

[tex]5\times3=15[/tex]

Therefore, there are 15 possible ways to fill in answers  .

What is the total resistance of a parallel circuit that has two loads? Load one has a resistance of 10 ohms. Load two has a resistance of 24 ohms. (YOU MUST SHOW YOUR WORK)!!

Answers

Answer:

The total resistance is [tex]7.0588\Omega[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Attached please find the circuit diagram. The circuit is composed by a voltage source and two resistors connected in parallel: [tex]R_1=10\Omega [/tex] and [tex]R_2=24\Omega [/tex].

First step: find the total current

For finding the current that the voltage source can provide, you must find the current consumed by each load and then add both. To do that, take first into account that the voltage is the same for both resistors ([tex]R_1[/tex] and [tex]R_2[/tex]).

[tex]I_{R_1}=\frac{V_S}{R_1}[/tex][tex]I_{R_2}=\frac{V_S}{R_2}[/tex]

The total current is:

[tex]I_{TOTAL}=I_{R_1}+I_{R_2}=\frac{V_S}{R_1}+\frac{V_S}{R_2}=\frac{R_2\cdot V_S+R_1\cdot V_S}{R_1\cdot R_2}[/tex]

[tex]I_{TOTAL}=V_S\cdot \frac{R_1+R_2}{R_1\cdot R_2}[/tex]

Now, the total resistance ([tex]R_{TOTAL}[/tex]) would be the voltage divided by the total current:

[tex]R_{TOTAL}=\frac{V_S}{I_{TOTAL}}[/tex]

If you replace [tex]I_{TOTAL}[/tex] by the expression obtained previously, the total resistance would be:

[tex]R_{TOTAL}=\frac{V_S}{V_S\cdot \frac{R_1+R_2}{R_1\cdot R_2}}[/tex]

After simplifying the terms you should get:

[tex]R_{TOTAL}=\frac{R_1\cdot R_2}{R_1 + R_2}}[/tex]

Now, you must replace the values of the resistors:

[tex]R_{TOTAL}=\frac{(10\Omega )\cdot (24\Omega)}{10\Omega + 24\Omega}}=\frac{120}{17}\Omega=7.0588\Omega [/tex]

Thus, the total resistance is [tex]7.0588\Omega[/tex]

An infusion pump is infsing heparin at a rate of 11.3 mL/hr. The infusion bag hanging has 25,000 units of heparin in 500 mL solution. Calculate the flow rate (units/hr) for these heparin infusions. Round the answer to the nearest whole number.

Answers

Answer:

565 units/hour

Step-by-step explanation:

As given in question,

rate of infusion of pump = 11.3 mL/hr

amount of heparin infusion bag contains = 25,000 units

amount of solution in infusion bag = 500 mL

Since, 500 mL of solution contains 25000 units of heparin

[tex]\textrm{So, 1 mL of solution will contain heparin of amount}=\dfrac{25000}{500}units[/tex]

                                                                                    = 50 units

Since, 11.3 mL of solution can flow in 1 hour

So, the heparin contains in 11.3 mL of solution = 11.3 x 50

                                                                             = 565 units

As, 565 units of heparin can flow in 1 hour so the rate of flow of heparin will be 565 units/hour.


A survey of 525 adults aged 18-24 year olds was conducted in which they were asked what they did last Friday night. It found:

166 hung out with friends

152 ate pizza

26 watched TV and ate pizza, but did not hang out with friends

50 watched TV and hung out with friends, but did not eat pizza

32 hung out with friends and ate pizza, but did not watch TV

25 watched TV, hung out with friends, and ate pizza

96 did not do any of these three activities

How may 18-24 year olds (of these three activities) only watched TV last Friday night?

Answers

Answer:

168 of these adults only watched TV last Friday night

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this problem, we must build the Venn's Diagram of this set.

I am going to say that:

-The set A represents the adults that watched TV

-The set B represents the adults that hung out with friends.

-The set C represents the adults that ate pizza

-The set D represents the adults that did not do any of these three activities.

We have that:

[tex]A = a + (A \cap B) + (A \cap C) + (A \cap B \cap C)[/tex]

In which a is the number of adults that only watched TV, [tex]A \cap B[/tex] is the number of adults that both watched TV and hung out with friends, [tex]A \cap C[/tex] is the number of adults that both watched TV and ate pizza, and [tex]A \cap B \cap C[/tex] is the number of adults that did all these three activies.

By the same logic, we have:

[tex]B = b + (B \cap C) + (A \cap B) + (A \cap B \cap C)[/tex]

[tex]C = c + (A \cap C) + (B \cap C) + (A \cap B \cap C)[/tex]

This diagram has the following subsets:

[tex]a,b,c,D,(A \cap B), (A \cap C), (B \cap C), (A \cap B \cap C)[/tex]

There were 525 adults suveyed. This means that:

[tex]a + b + c + D + (A \cap B) + (A \cap C) + (B \cap C) + (A \cap B \cap C) = 525[/tex].

Solution

We build the sets from what the problem states:

96 did not do any of these three activities:

[tex]D = 96[/tex]

25 watched TV, hung out with friends, and ate pizza:

[/tex]A \cap B \cap C = 25[/tex]

32 hung out with friends and ate pizza, but did not watch TV:

[tex]B \cap C = 32[/tex]

50 watched TV and hung out with friends, but did not eat pizza:

[tex]A \cap B = 50[/tex]

26 watched TV and ate pizza, but did not hang out with friends:

[tex]A \cap C = 26[/tex]

152 ate pizza:

[tex]C = 152[/tex]

[tex]C = c + (A \cap C) + (B \cap C) + (A \cap B \cap C)[/tex]

[tex]152 = c + 26 + 32 + 25[/tex]

[tex]c = 69[/tex]

166 hung out with friends

[tex]B = 166[/tex]

[tex]B = b + (B \cap C) + (A \cap B) + (A \cap B \cap C)[/tex]

[tex]166 = b + 32 + 50 + 25[/tex]

[tex]b = 59[/tex]

How may 18-24 year olds (of these three activities) only watched TV last Friday night?

We can find the value of a from the following equation:

[tex]a + 59 + 69 + 96 + 50 + 26 + 32 + 25 = 525[/tex]

[tex]a = 525 - 357[/tex]

[tex]a = 168[/tex]

168 of these adults only watched TV last Friday night

Food mix A contains 2​% ​fat, and food mix B contains 7​% fat. A 20​-kilogram diet mix of foods A and B is formed. If x kilograms of food A are​ used, write an algebraic expression that represents the total number of kilograms of fat in the final food mix. Simplify the expression.

Answers

Answer:

The required expression is y = 1.4 - 0.05x

Step-by-step explanation:

Consider the provided information.

Food mix A contains 2% fat and food mix B contains 7​% fat.

Let x kilograms of food A are​ used, in a 20​-kilogram mixture.

Thus, 20 - x kilograms of food B are​ used, in a 20​-kilogram mixture.

Now It is given that A contains 2% fat and food mix B contains 7​% fat.

2% and 7% can be written as 0.02 and 0.07 respectively. Let represent the total fat with y.

Thus, the required expression is:

y = 2% (x) + 7% (20 - x)

y = 0.02 (x) + 0.07 (20 - x)

y = 0.02x + 1.4 - 0.07x

y = 1.4 - 0.05x

Hence, the required expression is y = 1.4 - 0.05x

A frog is climbing out of a well that is 11 feet deep. The frog can climb 3 feet per hour but then it rests for an hour, during which it slips back 1 foot. How long will it take for the frog to get out of the well?

Answers

Answer:

It takes the frog 7 hours to get out of the well.

Step-by-step explanation:

We know that the well is 11 feet deep and the frog can climb 3 feet per hour.

Each time it climbs, it rests for an hour, and decreases its height by 1 foot.

So, if the frog reaches 3 feet in the first hour, then in the next hour it is 2 feet.

Lets calculate with the same pattern:

1st hour: 3 feet

2nd hour: [tex]3-1=2[/tex] feet

3rd hour: [tex]2+3=5[/tex] feet

4th hour: [tex]5-1=4[/tex] feet

5th hour: [tex]4 +3= 7[/tex] feet

6th hour: [tex]7-1=6[/tex] feet

5th hour: [tex]6+3=9[/tex] feet

6th hour: [tex]9-1=8[/tex] feet

7th hour:  [tex]8+3= 11[/tex] feet

Therefore, it takes the frog 7 hours to get out of the well.

Final answer:

To find out how long it takes for a frog to climb out of an 11-foot deep well, we calculate the net gain of height over time considering its climbing rate and slipping back. It will take the frog a total of 11 hours to escape the well.

Explanation:

The question involves a frog climbing out of a well and deals with a sequence of movements that include climbing and slipping back. Each hour, the frog climbs 3 feet but then slips back 1 foot during the rest hour.

To solve this, we perform a step-by-step calculation to determine the total time required for the frog to climb out of an 11-foot deep well. The frog makes a net gain of 2 feet for every 2 hours (3 feet up in the first hour and slips back 1 foot in the next hour).

Hours 1-2: Net gain = 2 feetHours 3-4: Net gain = 4 feetHours 5-6: Net gain = 6 feetHours 7-8: Net gain = 8 feetHours 9-10: Net gain = 10 feet

However, on the final climb, the frog does not slip back since it will climb out of the well. Therefore, in the 11th hour, the frog climbs the remaining 1 foot and escapes the well.

So, the total time taken is 11 hours.

Find the general solution of the differential equation: y' + 3x^2 y = 0

Answers

Answer:

The general solution of the differential equation y' + 3x^2 y = 0 is:

[tex]y=e^{-x^3+C}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

This equation its a Separable First Order Differential Equation, this means that you can express the equation in the following way:

[tex]\frac{dy}{dx} = f_1(x)*f_2(x)[/tex], notice that the notation for y' is changed to [tex]\frac{dy}{dx}[/tex]

Then you can separate the equation and put the x part of the equation on one side and the y part on the other, like this:

[tex]\frac{1}{f_2(x)}dy=f_1(x)dx[/tex]

The Next step is to integrate both sides of the equation separately and then simplify the equation.

For the differential equation in question y' + 3x^2 y = 0 the process is:

Step 1: Separate the x part and the y part

[tex]\frac{1}{y}dy=3x^2}dx[/tex]

Step 2: Integrate both sides

[tex]\int\frac{1}{y}dy=\int 3x^2}dx[/tex]

Step 3: Solve the integrals

[tex]Ln(y)+C=-x^3+C[/tex]

Simplify the equation:

[tex]Ln(y)=-x^3+C[/tex]

To solve the Logarithmic expression you have to use the exponential e

[tex]e^{Ln(y)}=e^{-x^3+C}[/tex]

Then the solution is:

[tex]y= e^{-x^3+C}[/tex]

Please help me with this question
I will mark brainliest
Thanks so much

Answers

Answer:

3x^2-2x+2-x^2-5x+5

2x^2-7x+7

Answer:

4x^2+3x-3

Step-by-step explanation:

(3x^2-2x+2)-(x^2+5x-5)

3x^2+1x^2=4x^2

2x-5x=3x

2-5=3

4x^2+3x-3


Can a collection of ideas be called a set?
Answer must be of 1 paragrah(8 lines)

Answers

Answer:

Sets

Step-by-step explanation:

1) Set can be defined as a collection of objects that are well defined and distinct.

2) Since each idea has its own unique value or characteristic, they can be considered as objects.

3) Thus, a collection of ideas can be considered as a set.

4) In this case we would define the null set as the set with no ideas.

5) The sets can be represented with the help of curly brackets { }.

6) We can represent it in the set form as:

{Idea 1, Idea 2, Idea 3, Idea 4,...}

7) It can be considered a countable set as we can always count the number of ideas.

8) It is a finite set.

The tensile strength of silicone rubber is thought to be a function of curing temperature. A study was carried out in which samples of 12 specimens of the rubber were prepared using curing temperatures of 20◦C and 45◦C. The data below show the tensile strength values in megapascals.(20 C) 2.07 2.14 2.22 2.03 2.21 2.03 2.05 2.18 2.09 2.14 2.11 2.05(45 C) 2.52 2.15 2.49 2.03 2.37 2.05 1.99 2.42 2.08 2.42 2.29 2.01(a) Show the dot plot of the data with both low and high temperature tensile strength value(b) Compute sample mean tensile strength for both samples

Answers

Answer:

Sample mean tensile strength for 20°C [tex]\bar X_{20} =2.11[/tex]Mp

Sample mean tensile strength for 45°C [tex]\bar X_{45} =2.235[/tex]Mp

Step-by-step explanation:

A dot plot for combined data allows comparison between the responses of an experiment to two or more independent factors. In this case there are 12 experimental observations of tensile strength on silicone rubber for two levels of the curing temperature factor (30°C and 45°C)

The sample mean can be calculated by:

[tex]\bar X_{20} = \frac{1}{n}\sum{x_i}=2.11[/tex]Mp

[tex]\bar X_{45} = \frac{1}{n}\sum{x_i}=2.235[/tex]Mp

The dot plot can be observed in the attached file.

find the solution the each of the following first order linear differential equations:

a) xy' -4y = 2 x^6

b) y' - 5y = 4e^7x

c) dy/dx + 2y = 2/(1+e^4x)

d) 1/2 di/dt + i = 4cos(3t)

Answers

Answer:

a. [tex]y=\frac{2}{3}x^7+cx^4[/tex]

b. [tex]y=2e^{7x}-ce^{5x}[/tex]

c. [tex]y=e^{-2x}arctan(e^{2x})+ce^{-2x}[/tex]

d. [tex]i=e^{-2t}\left(\frac{8\left(3e^{2t}\sin \left(3t\right)+2e^{2t}\cos \left(3t\right)\right)}{13}+C\right)[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

a) xy' -4y = 2 x^6

[tex]xy'-4y=2x^6\\y'-\frac{4}{x}y=2x^5\\p(x)=\frac{-4}{x}\\Q(x)=2x^5\\\mu(x)=\int P(x)dx=\int \frac{-4}{x}dx=Ln|x|^{-4}\\y=e^{-\mu(x)}\int {e^{\mu(x)}Q(x)dx}\\y=x^4 \int {x^{-4}2x^6}dx\\y=\frac{2}{3}x^7+cx^4[/tex]

 

b) y' - 5y = 4e^7x

[tex]y'-5y=4e^{7x}\\p(x)=-5\\Q(x)=4e^{7x}\\\mu(x)=\int P(x)dx=\int-5dx=-5x\\y=e^{-\mu(x)}\int {e^{\mu(x)}Q(x)dx}\\y=e^{5x}\int {e^{-5x}4e^{7x}}dx\\y=2e^{7x}-ce^{5x}[/tex]

c) dy/dx + 2y = 2/(1+e^4x)

[tex]\frac{dy}{dx}+2y=\frac{2}{1+e^{4x}}\\p(x)=2\\Q(x)=\frac{2}{1+e^{4x}}\\\mu(x)=\int P(x)dx=\int 2dx=2x\\y=e^{-\mu(x)}\int {e^{\mu(x)}Q(x)dx}\\y=e^{-2x}\int {e^{2x}\frac{2}{1+e^{4x}}}dx\\y=e^{-2x}arctan(e^{2x})+ce^{-2x}[/tex]

d) 1/2 di/dt + i = 4cos(3t)

[tex]\frac{1}{2}\frac{di}{dt}+i=4cos(3t)\\\frac{di}{dt}+2i=8cos(3t)\\p(t)=2\\Q(t)=8cos(3t)\\\mu(t)=\int P(t)dt=\int 2dt=2t\\i=e^{-\mu(t)}\int {e^{\mu(t)}Q(t)dt}\\i=e^{-2t}\int {e^{2t}8cos(3t}dt\\i=e^{-2t}\left(\frac{8\left(3e^{2t}\sin \left(3t\right)+2e^{2t}\cos \left(3t\right)\right)}{13}+C\right)[/tex]

A TV costs $125.67 with a discount of 15% and 8.5% tax. What is the total that you will have to pay?

Answers

Answer:

The total you have to pay for the TV is $115.9

Step-by-step explanation:

When we have a discount we have to make a substraction, when we have tax we have to sum so:

$125.67 * 15 % = 18.85

125.67 - 18.85 = 106.82

Now we have to add the tax

106.82 * 8.5% = 9.08

106.82 + 9.08 = 115.9

The United States has 435 members of the House of Representatives in Congress. If there are 325.7 million people in the country, what the ratio of members to the people? (Write your answer in scientific notation with 2 digits after the decimal.) рrt sex V8

Answers

Answer:

[tex]1.36\times 10^{-6}:1[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

We have been given that the United States has 435 members of the House of Representatives in Congress. There are 325.7 million people in the country.

To find the ratio of members to the people, we will find compare both numbers.

1 million equals 1,000,000.

[tex]\text{325.7 million}=325.7\times 1,000,000[/tex]

[tex]\text{325.7 million}=3257,000,000[/tex]

Ratio of members to the people:

435: 3257,000,000

[tex]0.0000013355848941:1[/tex]

[tex]1.3355848941\times 10^{-6}:1[/tex]

[tex]1.36\times 10^{-6}:1[/tex]

Therefore, our required ratio would be [tex]1.36\times 10^{-6}[/tex] members per person.

An die (six faces) has the number 1 painted on three of its faces, the number 2 painted on two of its faces, and the number 3 painted on one face. Assume that each face is equally likely to come up. Find a sample space for this experimen

Answers

Answer:  {1 ,2 ,3 }

Step-by-step explanation:

We know that a sample space is a set of possible occurring oin an experiment.

Given : An die (six faces) has the number 1 painted on three of its faces, the number 2 painted on two of its faces, and the number 3 painted on one face.

We assume that each face is equally likely to come up.

When we toss a dice , then the possible occurring =  1 , 2, 3

Then, the sample space for this experiment will be {1 ,2 ,3 }

Final answer:

Explaining the sample space for an experiment with a die displaying numbers in different frequencies.

Explanation:

An die (six faces) has the number 1 painted on three of its faces, the number 2 painted on two of its faces, and the number 3 painted on one face. The sample space for this experiment would be: {1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3}.

This means that when you roll the die, the possible outcomes are: 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3.

one interior angle of a polygon is equal to 800 and each of the other interior angles are 128 degrees. Find the number of sides of the polygon.​

Answers

Answer:

6

Step-by-step explanation:

Given information:

Interior angle of a polygon cannot be more that 180°.

One interior angle = [tex]80^{\circ}[/tex]

Other interior angles are  = [tex]128^{\circ}[/tex]

Let n be the number of sides of the polygon.​

Sum of interior angles is

[tex]Sum=80+128(n-1)[/tex]

[tex]Sum=80+128n-128[/tex]

Combine like terms.

[tex]Sum=128n-48[/tex]           .... (1)

If a polygon have n sides then the sum of interior angles is

[tex]Sum=(n-2)180[/tex]

[tex]Sum=180n-360[/tex]           .... (2)

Equating (1) and (2) we get

[tex]180n-360=128n-48[/tex]

Isolate variable terms.

[tex]180n-128n=360-48[/tex]

[tex]52n=312[/tex]

Divide both sides by 52.

[tex]n=\frac{312}{52}[/tex]

[tex]n=6[/tex]

Therefore the number of sides of the polygon is 6.

Using a 10-mL graduate calibrated in 1-mL units, explain how you would measure 1.25 mL of a dye solution by the aliquot method. Use water as the diluent. Module 3: Units of Measurement 2 0

Answers

Answer:

Take 5 ml of dye and add 3 ml of water

Thus,

The total volume of solution becomes = 8 mL

now,

This solution of 8 mL contains [tex]\frac{\textup{5}}{\textup{8}}[/tex] part of dye and [tex]\frac{\textup{3}}{\textup{8}}[/tex] part of water.

Next step is to take out 2 mL of solution

thus,

Volume of dye in 2 mL solution = [tex]\frac{\textup{5}}{\textup{8}}\times2\ mL[/tex]

or

Volume of dye in 2 mL solution = 1.25 mL

hence,

the 1.25 mL dye is measured.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

10-mL graduate calibrated in 1-mL units

dye solution to be measured = 1.25 mL

Now,

take 5 ml of dye and add 3 ml of water

Thus,

The total volume of solution becomes = 8 mL

now,

This solution of 8 mL contains [tex]\frac{\textup{5}}{\textup{8}}[/tex] part of dye and [tex]\frac{\textup{3}}{\textup{8}}[/tex] part of water.

Next step is to take out 2 mL of solution

thus,

Volume of dye in 2 mL solution = [tex]\frac{\textup{5}}{\textup{8}}\times2\ mL[/tex]

or

Volume of dye in 2 mL solution = 1.25 mL

hence,

the 1.25 mL dye is measured.

Final answer:

To measure 1.25 mL of a dye solution using a 10-mL graduate, fill it with water up to the 1 mL mark. Add the dye solution drop by drop until the meniscus reaches the 2.25 mL mark.

Explanation:

To measure 1.25 mL of a dye solution using a 10-mL graduate calibrated in 1-mL units and water as the diluent, you can follow these steps:

Fill the graduate with water up to the 1 mL mark.Add the dye solution drop by drop until the meniscus reaches the 2.25 mL mark, which is 1.25 mL higher than the initial 1 mL mark.Make sure to read the bottom of the meniscus while measuring the volume. The bottom of the meniscus represents the accurate volume measurement.

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When an object falls through air, there is a drag force that depends on the product of the cross sectional area of the object and the square of its velocity, that is, Fair = CAv2, where C is a constant. Determine the dimensions of C. (Use the following as necessary: M for mass, T for time, and L for length.)

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\textrm{Dimension of C }=\ [ML^{-3}T^{0}][/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

As given in question drag force depends upon the product of the cross sectional area of the object and the square of its velocity

and drag force can be given by

[tex]F=CAv^2[/tex]          (1)

It is given that

Dimension of mass = [M]

Dimension of length = [L]

Dimension of time = [T]

So, by using above dimension we can write

the dimension of force,

[tex]F=[MLT^{-2}][/tex]

dimension of cross-section area,

[tex]A=[L^2][/tex]

and dimension of velocity

[tex]v=[LT^{-1}][/tex]

now, by putting these values in equation (1), we will get

[tex]F=CAv^2[/tex]

[tex]=>[MLT^{-2}]=C[L^2][LT^{-1}]^2[/tex]

[tex]=>C=[ML^{-3}T^0][/tex]

Hence, the dimension of constant C will be,

[tex]C=[ML^{-3}T^0][/tex]

The dimensions of C from the expression above is ML^-3

Units and Dimension

Given the function that relates drag force with the  cross-sectional area of the object and the square of its velocity expressed as:

[tex]F_{air} = CAv^2[/tex]

Make C the subject of the formula to have:

[tex]C =\frac{F}{Av^2}[/tex]

Given the following dimensions

[tex]M =MLT^{-2}[/tex]

A = L²

v = [tex]LT^{-1}[/tex]

Substitute into the formula. the dimension of C will be given as:

[tex]C=\frac{MLT^{-2}}{L^2L^2T^{ -2}}\\C= ML^{-3}[/tex]

Henc the dimensions of C from the expression above is ML^-3

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Find the expansion of cos x about the point x=0

Answers

Answer:

Cos x = 1 - [tex]\frac{x^2}{2!}[/tex] + [tex]\frac{x^4}{4!}[/tex] - [tex]\frac{x^6}{1!}[/tex] + ...

Step-by-step explanation:

We use Taylor series expansion to answer this question.

We have to find the expansion of cos x at x = 0

f(x) = cos x, f'(x) = -sin x, f''(x) = -cos x, f'''(x) = sin x, f''''(x) = cos x

Now we evaluate them at x = 0.

f(0) = 1, f'(0) = 0, f''(0) = -1, f'''(0) = 0, f''''(0) = 1

Now, by Taylor series expansion we have

f(x) = f(a) + f'(a)(x-a) + [tex]\frac{f''(a)(x-a)^2}{2!}[/tex] + [tex]\frac{f'''(a)(x-a)^3}{3!}[/tex] + [tex]\frac{f''''(a)(x-a)^4}{4!}[/tex] + ...

Putting a = 0 and all the values from above in the expansion, we get,

Cos x = 1 - [tex]\frac{x^2}{2!}[/tex] + [tex]\frac{x^4}{4!}[/tex] - [tex]\frac{x^6}{1!}[/tex] + ...

Final answer:

The expansion of cos x about the point x=0 is given by the Maclaurin series of cos x, which is 1 - (x^2)/2! + (x^4)/4! - (x^6)/6! + ...

Explanation:

The expansion of cos x about the point x=0 is given by the Maclaurin series of cos x. The Maclaurin series is a special case of the Taylor series, which is a way to approximate a function using a sum of terms.

The Maclaurin series of cos x is:

cos x = 1 - (x^2)/2! + (x^4)/4! - (x^6)/6! + ...

This series can be derived by expanding the cosine function using its power series representation and evaluating it at x = 0.

Northwest Molded molds plastic handles with a variable cost of $1.00 per handle. The fixed cost to run the molding machine is $2560 per week. If the company sells the handles for $3.00 each, how many handles must be molded weekly to break even? What is the profit if 1500 handles are produced and sold?

Answers

Answer:

To break even it  must be molded 1280 handles weekly.

The profit if 1500 handles are produced and sold is $440

Step-by-step explanation:

To break even, the amount of total cost must be the same as the amount of revenues.  

Total Cost is Fixed cost plus unitary variable cost multiplied by the produce quantity.  

Total cost= FC + vc*Q

Where

FC=Fixed cost

vc=unitary variable cos

Q=produce quantity

Revenue= Price * Q

Break even FC + vc*Q=Price * Q

Isolating Q

FC=(Price * Q)-(vc*Q)

FC=(Price-vc) * Q

Q= FC/(Price-vc)

Q= $2560/($3.00-$1.00)=1280

If we sold 1500 handles

Profit = Revenue- Total cost =(Price * Q)-(FC + vc*Q)

P=$3.00 *1500-$2560 - $1.00*1500=

P=$4500-$2560-$1500=440

Final answer:

Northwest Molded must sell 1,280 handles to break even, based on their fixed weekly costs of $2,560 and a variable cost of $1.00 per handle with a selling price of $3.00 each. If they produce and sell 1,500 handles, they will make a profit of $440.

Explanation:

To calculate the break-even point for Northwest Molded, we need to determine the number of handles that must be sold to cover the total costs, which include both fixed and variable costs.

The fixed cost to operate the molding machine is $2,560 per week, and the variable cost per handle is $1.00.

Each handle is sold for $3.00. The break-even point is reached when total cost equals total revenue, which can be found using the break-even formula:

Break-even point in units = Fixed costs / (Selling price per unit - Variable cost per unit)

Thus, for Northwest Molded:

Break-even point in units = $2,560 / ($3.00 - $1.00) = $2,560 / $2.00 = 1,280 handles

To calculate the profit for producing and selling 1,500 handles, we need to compute the total revenue and subtract the total costs:

Total Revenue = Selling price per unit × Number of units sold = $3.00 × 1,500 = $4,500

Total Costs = Fixed costs + (Variable cost per unit × Number of units sold) = $2,560 + ($1.00 × 1,500) = $4,060

Profit = Total Revenue - Total Costs = $4,500 - $4,060 = $440

Therefore, in order to break even, Northwest Molded must mold and sell 1,280 handles weekly, and the company would make a profit of $440 if they produced and sold 1,500 handles.

Describe how an unbounded solution occurs

Answers

Answer and explanation :

Unbounded solutions :

Unbounded solution is the case where we can't find the exact solution. In this case there are infinite number of solutions and it is not possible to find exact solution in which these situations occurs.

When we use graphical method to solve the problem then in unbounded solution there is no boundary so that we can determine the maximum possible region in which solution occurs.


Ellen said she spent half her money for lunch and half of what was left for a movie. She now has $1.20. How much did she spend for lunch?

Devise a plan

Carry out the plan

Look back (is it reasonable? Did we answer the question?)

Answers

Answer: She spend $1.20 for lunch.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the total amount be 'x'.

Half of her money spend for lunch be [tex]\dfrac{x}{2}[/tex]

Half of her money left for a movie be [tex]\dfrac{x}{2}[/tex]

Amount she has now = $1.20

So, According to question, it becomes ,

[tex]\dfrac{x}{2}=1.20\\\\x=1.20\times 2\\\\x=\$2.40[/tex]

Hence, Amount she spend for lunch is [tex]\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{2.40}{2}=\$1.20[/tex]

Therefore, she spend $1.20 for lunch.

Provide a beautiful proof of the following claim: The square of a rational number is a rational number.

Answers

Answer:

Square of a rational number is a rational number.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let m be a rational number. Thus, m can be written in the form of  fraction [tex]\frac{x}{y}[/tex], where x and y are integers and [tex]y \neq 0[/tex].

The square of m = [tex]m\times m = m^2[/tex]

[tex]m^2 = \frac{x}{y} \times\frac{x}{y} = \frac{x^2}{y^2}[/tex]

It is clearly seen, that [tex]m^2[/tex], can be easily written in the form of fraction and the denominator is not equal to zero.

Hence, [tex]m^2[/tex] is a rational number.

This can also be understood with the help of the fact that rational numbers are closed under multiplication that is product of a rational number is also a rational number.

Find all real values of ‘t‘ so that angle between the vectors u = (t − 2, 6 − t, −4) and v = (−4, t − 2, 6 − t) is 120◦ .

Answers

Answer:

for all values

Step-by-step explanation:

u = (t - 2, 6 - t, - 4)

v = ( - 4, t - 2, 6 - t)

Angle between them, θ = 120°

Use the concept of dot product of two vectors

[tex]\overrightarrow{A}.\overrightarrow{B}=A B Cos\theta[/tex]

Magnitude of u = [tex]\sqrt{(t-2)^{2}+(6-t)^{2}+(-4)^{2}}[/tex]

                         = [tex]\sqrt{2t^{2}-16t+56}[/tex]

Magnitude of v = [tex]\sqrt{(t-2)^{2}+(6-t)^{2}+(-4)^{2}}[/tex]

                         = [tex]\sqrt{2t^{2}-16t+56}[/tex]

[tex]\overrightarrow{u}.\overrightarrow{v}=-4(t-2)+(6-t)(t-2)-4(6-t)=-t^{2}+8t-28[/tex]

By the formula of dot product of two vectors

[tex]Cos120 = \frac{-t^{2}+8t-28}{\sqrt{2t^{2}-16t+56}\times \sqrt{2t^{2}-16t+56}}[/tex]

[tex]-0.5\times {2t^{2}-16t+56} = {-t^{2}+8t-28}}[/tex]

[tex]{-t^{2}+8t-28}} = {-t^{2}+8t-28}}[/tex]

So, for all values of t the angle between these two vectors be 120.

A tank has the shape of an inverted circular cone (point at the bottom) with height 10 feet and radius 4 feet. The tank is full of water. We pump out water (to a pipe at the top of the tank) until the water level is 5 feet from the bottom. The work W required to do this is given by W= ? foot-pounds

Answers

The tank as a cone.

As per the question, the tank is given a shape of an inverted circular cone has a point to the bottom with an height of radius of 4 feet. The tank is full of water the pipe can be cued to pump out the water from the top and until which the tank ill have a level of 5 feet from the bottom.

Thus the answer is W equals to 468832 foot-pound

As per the given information the tank consists of the inverted circular cone the Height of cone is equal to 10 feet and radius =  4 feet After water pumped out height = 5 ft. Thus the volume of water pumped out Here we have r/h is constant alwaysHence the Substitute to get volume of water pumped out equals to the Mass of water = density x volume = Work done = force x displacement = mass x accents x displacement.  Here acceleration = gravity = 32.2 ft/sec^2. Displacement = height reduced = 5 ft.Hence the W equals to 2912(32.2)  that is 468832\pi foot-pound.

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Final answer:

To calculate the work required to pump water from an inverted circular cone tank, we use a formula that accounts for the weight density of water, volume of water, and height the water is lifted. We integrate from the middle of the tank, where the water level is 5 feet high, up to the top. The work is expressed in foot-pounds and involves an integral that can be solved using calculus.

Explanation:

To calculate the work W required to pump water out of an inverted circular cone tank, we must use the concept of work done against gravity. The formula for work is W = γ x V x h, where γ (gamma) represents the weight density of water, V is the volume of water being lifted, and h is the distance the water is lifted.

Since the tank is a cone and water is being lifted from the current water height to the top of the tank, we have to integrate the work done for each infinitesimally small volume δV of water from the water level at 5 feet to the top at 10 feet. The water has a circular cross-section at any height y, with a radius that can be determined by similar triangles.

As the radius of the tank at the top is 4 feet and the height is 10 feet, the radius r at height y is (4/10)*y. The cross-sectional area A at height y is πr^2, which is (π * (4/10)^2 * y^2). The volume element δV is then A δy, and the work element δW is γ * A * (10 - y) δy. The total work is found by integrating δW from 5 to 10 feet.

The weight density of water γ is typically 62.4 lb/ft^3, so the integral becomes: W = ∫ γ * π * (16/100) * y^2 * (10 - y) dy from 5 to 10. This integral can then be evaluated to find the total work W in foot-pounds.

Exercise 5.6.6: Selecting a committee of senators. About A country has two political parties, the Demonstrators and the Repudiators. Suppose that the national senate consists of 100 members, 44 of which are Demonstrators and 56 of which are Rupudiators. (a) How many ways are there to select a committee of 10 senate members with the same number of Demonstrators and Repudiators? Suppose that each party must select a speaker and a vice speaker. How many ways are there for the two speakers and two vice speakers to be selected? Feedback?

Answers

Answer:

There are 4,148,350,734,528 ways

Step-by-step explanation:

We have

44 senators which are Demonstrators.56 senators which are Repudiators.

(a) How many ways are there to select a committee of 10 senate members with the same number of Demonstrators and Repudiators?

We want to choose 5 Demonstrators and 5 Repudiators. The number of ways to do this is [tex]{44} \choose {5}[/tex] and [tex]56 \choose 5[/tex] respectively. Therefore, the number of ways to select the committee is given by:

[tex]{{44}\choose {5}} \times {{56}\choose{5}}=\frac{44!}{39!5!}\times\frac{56!}{51!5!}=\frac{44!56!}{51!39!5!5!}=\frac{44\times43\times42\times41\times40\times56\times55\times54\times53\times52}{5!5!}=\\\\=\frac{44\times43\times42\times41\times8\times56\times11\times54\times53\times52}{4!4!}= \frac{11\times43\times42\times41\times2\times56\times11\times54\times53\times52}{3!3!}=\\\\\frac{11\times43\times14\times41\times2\times56\times11\times18\times53\times52}{2!2!}=[/tex]

[tex]11\times43\times14\times41\times28\times11\times18\times53\times52=4,148,350,734,528[/tex]

(b) Suppose that each party must select a speaker and a vice speaker. How many ways are there for the two speakers and two vice speakers to be selected?

If the speaker and vice speaker are chosen between all senators: In this case, the answer will be

[tex]44\times43\times56\times55=5,827,360.[/tex]

This is because there are (in the case of Demonstrators) 44 possibilities to choose an speaker and after choosing one, there would be 43 possibilities to choose a vice speaker. The same situation happens in the case of Repudiators.

If the speaker and vice speaker are chosen between the committee: In this case, the answer will be

[tex]5\times4\times5\times4=400[/tex].

Final answer:

To select a committee with an equal number of members from both parties, we use the combination formula to calculate the number of ways to choose 5 out of 44 Demonstrators and 5 out of 56 Repudiators, and then multiply these numbers together. For selecting speakers and vice speakers, we multiply the number of possible choices for each position within each party. The committee selection results in 4,149,395,102,528 ways, and selecting speakers and vice speakers yields 5,825,760 ways.

Explanation:

For part (a), if the committee requires an equal number of members from both parties, and we have 44 Demonstrators and 56 Repudiators, we need to select 5 members from each party to have a committee of 10 with an equal number of senators from both parties.

The number of ways to select 5 Demonstrators from 44 is given by the combination formula C(44, 5), which represents the number of ways to choose 5 members out of 44 without regard to order. Similarly, the number of ways to select 5 Repudiators from 56 is C(56, 5).

To find the total number of ways to form the committee, we multiply the two results:

C(44, 5) = 44! / (5! * (44-5)!) = 1,086,008C(56, 5) = 56! / (5! * (56-5)!) = 3,819,416

The total number of ways is 1,086,008 * 3,819,416 = 4,149,395,102,528 ways.

For the selection of speakers and vice speakers, for each party, we can choose 1 speaker and 1 vice speaker. There are 44 Demonstrators, so there are 44 choices for the speaker and 43 choices for the vice speaker since the same person cannot hold both positions. Similarly, there are 56 Repudiators, so there are 56 choices for the speaker and 55 for the vice speaker.

The total number of ways to select the speakers and vice speakers for both parties is:

44 * 43 for the Demonstrators56 * 55 for the Repudiators

Final calculation: (44 * 43) * (56 * 55) = 1,892 * 3,080 = 5,825,760 ways.

Fill in the blank The retail cost of a TV is 40% more than its wholesale cost. Therefore, the retail cost is _times the wholesale cost The retail cost is 1.4 times the wholesale cost. (Type an integer or a decimal

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

let whole sale cost=100

retail cost=100+40% of 100=100+40=140

to find the ratio

(retail cost)/(whole cost)=140/100=14/10=1.4

so retail cost=1.4*whole cost

or retail cost is 1.4 times the whole cost.

The retail cost of a TV, which is 40% more than its wholesale cost, is 1.4 times the wholesale cost. For instance, if the wholesale cost is $500, the retail cost would be $700.

The retail cost of a TV is 40% more than its wholesale cost. To find out how many times more the retail cost is compared to the wholesale cost, we need to understand percentage increase calculations.

Let the wholesale cost of the TV be represented by 1 (or 100%). An increase of 40% on this cost means the TV now costs:

1 + 0.40 = 1.40.

Therefore, the retail cost of the TV is 1.4 times the wholesale cost.

For example, if the wholesale cost of a TV is $500, then the retail cost would be:

$500 × 1.4 = $700.

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