Final answer:
Emile Durkheim, a sociologist, described that preindustrial societies were characterized by mechanical solidarity based on shared values and traditions, while industrial societies developed organic solidarity based on the interdependence from specialized labor.
Explanation:
The sociologist Emile Durkheim asserted that preindustrial societies were held together by strong traditions and shared moral beliefs and values through a concept known as mechanical solidarity. This form of social order relied on a collective conscience where shared values stemmed largely from kinship ties and a low division of labor, resulting in a homogeneous culture. As societies industrialized, the increasing specialization of labor led to what Durkheim called organic solidarity, where social order is maintained by the interdependence of individuals in different roles within a more complex society. Examples of these transitionary stages can be seen in the move from hunter-gatherer communities to sophisticated industrialized nations.
Many of the voodoo practices in New Orleans and Haiti come from African beliefs in _____.
Voodoo practices in New Orleans and Haiti largely stem from indigenous West African religious practices combined with Roman Catholic rituals. Common African components include polytheism, ancestor worship, and life-transition rituals. These transformed and synthesized with other traditions under slavery and colonialism, creating the Vodou seen in Haiti and New Orleans today.
Explanation:Many of the voodoo practices in New Orleans and Haiti come from African beliefs, specifically from indigenous West African religious practices that were merged with Roman Catholic practices. Vodou, as it is known in Haiti, was a crucial spiritual tradition for enslaved Africans, offering a sense of psychological independence amidst harsh conditions. Vodou rituals, often shrouded in secrecy due to restrictions, played a significant role in the Haitian revolution as it helped unite different rebel groups.
The religious beliefs of African people were complex and varied, but common features include polytheism, worship of ancestors, and rituals for marking life transitions. Many of these traditions, including the practices of healers and other forms of spirituality, managed to survive the transatlantic crossing and evolved into forms of Voodoo observed in Haiti and New Orleans today.
It's crucial to note that such practices were not simply carried over unchanged but were transformed, reinterpreted, and sometimes synthesized with European traditions under the conditions of slavery and colonialism. The resulting tradition, exemplified by Haitian Vodou and New Orleans Voodoo, represents a rich, dynamic mixture of African, European, and indigenous American elements.
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Many of the voodoo practices in New Orleans and Haiti come from African beliefs in D. animism.
Voodoo, also spelled Vodou, originated in Western Africa and was brought to the Americas through the transatlantic slave trade. Many of the enslaved Africans who were brought to the Caribbean and parts of North America, like New Orleans, practiced animism. Animism is the belief that spirits reside in natural objects and that these spirits have a significant impact on humans' lives.
When African slaves were forced to convert to Christianity by their European colonizers, particularly in French colonies like Haiti, they often blended their traditional animist beliefs with the new Christian practices. This process of blending different religious beliefs and practices is known as syncretism.
The complete question is: Many of the voodoo practices in New Orleans and Haiti come from African beliefs in _____.
A. Christianity
B. the godhood of pharaohs
C. Islam
D. animism
Tom attends Life Skills High School. As a student there, he expects to be safe. Tom follows all school rules. This is responsible behavior.
True
False
Final answer:
Tom is indeed exhibiting responsible behavior by following all school rules to ensure his safety and a productive learning environment at Life Skills High School.
Explanation:
It is true that Tom, by following all school rules at Life Skills High School, is engaging in responsible behavior. In the context of any learning environment, be it face-to-face or virtual learning, student responsibility is a critical element in maintaining a safe and conducive atmosphere for education. Students like Tom and Peter, from the provided scenarios, learn that their choices have consequences and that by adhering to established guidelines, they are preparing for future challenges whether they choose to graduate from high school and enter the workforce or pursue further education in college.
Suppose a lion eats the found carcass of a dead wildebeest instead of hunting a live wildebeest what ecological principle does that event show
When you use communication strategies to influence others' perceptions of you, you are engaging in __________?
Answer: Identity management.
Explanation:
Identity Management refers to the communication strategies that people use to influence how others view them. This theory points the diverse ways we present ourselves in different contexts. People choose a distinct communication behavior to influence how others perceive them.
Identity Management can be intentional or unconscious, and it varies by situation.
From this passage you can infer that poor people :
a. did not live in handsome homes.
b. lived intermixed with the rich people.
c. escaped the heat and dust of Rome.
d. had aviaries.
Which of these is the most likely punishment for a person found guilty in a civil court case? question 1 options: execution incarceration fine paid to the government reimbursement of the plaintiff?
Answer:
D. reimbursement of the plaintiff
Explanation:
In criminal law cases, the most extreme punishment handed down to a defendant is the reimbursement of the plaintiff. A civil court defendant cannot go to jail, be executed, or be forced to pay a fine to the government. These punishments are reserved for criminal cases.
The columbia plateau in washington and oregon is ________.
Answer:
The Columbia River Plateau extends across the US states of Washington, Oregon, and Idaho.
From the late Cenozoic to the early Pliocene, a large eruption occurred in this area. One of the largest flood basalts ever blown over the earth has covered about 160,000 km2 in the Pacific Northwest. The lava formed huge igneous rocks. Over a period of 10 to 15 million years, the lava flow covered the chilled and hardened magma, and it was repeatedly cooled and solidified. Adding that thickness, the lava became 1.8 km thick. As the magma emerged on the earth's surface, the crust gradually sank into the space lost by the springing lava. The crust subsidence created a large and slightly depressed lava plain.
The location is now known as the Columbia River Basin or the Columbia River Plateau.
The ancient Columbia River was pushed into its current course by lava rushing northwest. Part of the lava also flowed into the Columbia River basin, and the lava dammed the canyon, built a dam, and finally created a dam lake. In these ancient lake bottoms there can be found foliage impression fossils, petrified trees, insect fossils, vertebrate bones and more.
Professor castillo is studying the aggression of preschool children during recess. he has several observers recording the children's behavior, but none of them are allowed to interfere with the children at play; they simply record what they see. professor castillo is using:
Professor Castillo is likely using naturalistic observation. Naturalistic observation is a research method in which is employed in order to observe a specific object or subject that are within the natural environment in which Professor Castillo is engaging in based on the scenario.
What is a race between candidates for elective office called?
What are three of the different stages that society has gone through?
What are some of the advantages and disadvantages of our two-party system? (sparknotes)?
Final answer:
Advantages of a two-party system include political stability and clear choices for voters, while disadvantages include limited representation and potential for polarization and gridlock.
Explanation:
The advantages of a two-party system include political stability, easier policy decision-making, and a clear choice for voters. With only two major parties, it is often easier to agree on policies and make decisions. Voters also have a clear choice between two main ideologies.
However, there are also disadvantages to a two-party system. It can limit the representation of diverse perspectives and ideas. Third parties may struggle to gain traction and have their voices heard, resulting in a lack of true representation.
Another disadvantage is the potential for polarization and gridlock. When the two major parties are deeply divided, it can be difficult to find common ground and accomplish legislative goals.
Responsibility to answer for harm that results from an ultrahazardous activity is known as
Max weber claimed that social position was based on a person's ________
According to suicide, one of the main social forces leading to suicide is a sense of normlessness that results from drastic changes in society. this normlessness was
Ryan, a five-year-old boy, receives a pat on the back every time he says "please" or "thank you." this encourages ryan to use good manners as often as possible. in this scenario, ryan demonstrates learning through:
Final answer:
Ryan demonstrates learning through operant conditioning, where his good manners are positively reinforced with a pat on the back, encouraging him to continue exhibiting those behaviors.
Explanation:
Ryan, a five-year-old boy, who receives a pat on the back every time he says "please" or "thank you," demonstrates learning through operant conditioning. In this scenario, the pat on the back acts as a form of positive reinforcement, which encourages Ryan to use good manners as often as possible. This method of learning is part of the behavioral psychology theory that suggests behaviors can be learned by associating actions with rewards or punishments. The concept, largely developed by B.F. Skinner, shows how behaviors can be reinforced to increase their occurrence, similar to how students might be motivated to study harder for tests by the promise of good grades as a reward.
demographics, the statistical characteristics of a population, are reflected in the _________ component of the general environment.
a. social values
b. social
c. economic
d. technological
e. international
which duty is asdociated with both regulatory agrncies and independent executive agencies?
A. Participate in cabinet meetings
B. Monitor the actions of corporations
C. Make recommendations for penalties
D. Report corporate violations to Congress
Answer:
the answer is monitor the actions of coporations.
Explanation:
who were the major superpowers in the cold war?
The action of "gliptins" is different from other antidiabetic agents because they:
They are different from antidiabetic agents because of the reason that it acts primarily on the incretin system which they are likely to indirectly increase the production of insulin whereas the antidiabetic agent acts on having the individual control diabetes with the use of insulin or oral hypoglemic agents.
Social problems in the united states such as poverty and gender inequality are
Final answer:
Poverty and gender inequality in the United States have significant impacts on society. Poverty creates a cycle of underdevelopment and can lead to social unrest and instability. Gender inequality disproportionately affects women and limits their access to resources and opportunities.
Explanation:
The social problems of poverty and gender inequality in the United States have significant impacts on society. Poverty, which affects a large percentage of the population, creates a cycle of underdevelopment and can lead to social unrest and political instability. Gender inequality, often referred to as the feminization of poverty, disproportionately affects women and girls, limiting their access to essential resources and opportunities.
In considering the seven sins of memory, misattribution is to the sin of ________ as blocking is to the sin of ________.
Joella was rollerblading when a cat jumped right in front of her, causing her to trip and fall. when she fell, she partially landed on the front side of her head near her forehead
to what extent was wilson's foreign policy toward latin american countries neutral?
Final answer:
While Woodrow Wilson initially aimed to minimize U.S. intervention in Latin America and adopt a moralistic foreign policy, in practice, he often enacted interventions to protect American interests, such as in Haiti, the Dominican Republic, Cuba, and Mexico. Hence, Wilson's foreign policy towards Latin American countries was not entirely neutral.
Explanation:
To what extent was Woodrow Wilson's foreign policy toward Latin American countries neutral? Wilson's initial foreign policy goal aimed at minimizing American interventions abroad, favoring a moralistic approach over that of his predecessors. However, in practice, Wilson's actions often contradicted this philosophy, leading to a number of interventions in Latin America.
During his presidency, Wilson found it challenging to adhere strictly to his policy of non-intervention. Despite his promise not to invoke Theodore Roosevelt’s Roosevelt Corollary, Wilson ended up intervening more than Roosevelt or Taft. Notably, in countries like Haiti, the Dominican Republic, and Cuba, U.S. troops were sent in to protect economic interests and enforce political stability.
Additionally, Wilson's stance towards Mexico fluctuated. He refused to recognize Victoriano Huerta's government, demanding democratic elections. When Huerta declined, Wilson's policy shifted from diplomatic pressure to military intervention as evident in the Veracruz occupation and the Pershing expedition to capture Pancho Villa.
Despite his initial restraint, the push towards intervention grew with emerging threats to U.S. interests, such as the Mexican Constitution of 1917 which potentially threatened American ownership of natural resources in Mexico. Wilson's foreign policy towards Latin America was thus far from neutral, as he often sided with protecting U.S. interests and asserting moral principles over a strict adherence to non-interventionism.
According to sternberg, analytic intelligence involves _____.
a. the capacity to be intellectually flexible and innovative
b. abstract planning, focused attention, and verbal and logical skills
c. the skills used in everyday problem solving
d. the accumulation of facts and knowledge as a result of experience
Answer:
The correct answer is B. According to sternberg, analytic intelligence involves abstract planning, focused attention, and verbal and logical skills.
Explanation:
Analytical intelligence describes the mental process by which intelligence is expressed. It allows efficient information processing: solving problems, analyzing results.
According to Sternberg, creative intelligence is needed to create new ideas, analytical intelligence to be able to evaluate these and practical intelligence to best understand how we should apply these ideas and / or convince others about them.
The metric unit for mass is the a. liter b. kilogram c. meter d. pound
Answer:
B. Kilogram
Explanation:
Mi differs from confrontational approaches by emphasizing what?
The developmental stage of adolescence is likely to be briefest in cultures where teens are select one:
a. egocentric.
b. seldom married.
c. experiencing role confusion.
d. financially self-supporting.
Social networks influence the way in which people behave true or false
We do realize that everybody is a result of their surroundings. Incidental life occasions, impacts, and environment can additionally change our conduct. Online networking as of now exceedingly impacts our shopping, connections, and instruction. Research proposes that most informal communities principally bolster prior social relations. Generally, Facebook is utilized to keep up existing disconnected connections or set disconnected associations, rather than meeting new individuals.
According to the textbook, sleep consolidates our memories by reactivating recent experiences stored in the _____ and then shifting them for permanent storage elsewhere in the cortex.
How does land use change as the human population increases?
Grasslands are used for cropland. (Apex)