Plasmodium is a parasitic apicomplexan that causes malaria in humans. the figure below illustrates the plasmodium life cycle.

Answers

Answer 1
Plasmodium is a monocellular parasite causing malaria to humans. The parasite's life cycle always includes two hosts, an insect host and a vertebrate host. The parasite's cells are injected into the vertebrate's (human in our case) bloodstream by the insect host (mosquito). There are several stages in its life cycle but the sexual reproduction occurs only in the insect. In the insect, gametocytes (haploid gametes) merge and form a zygote which in turn becomes an oocyst. Oocysts divide multiple times and that way a great number of sporozoites is produced. These sporozoites travel to the salivary gland of the mosquito and are injected into the bloodstream of the second host, the human. In humans, sporozoites infect liver cells and red blood cells.

According to this information, the four statements about Plasmodium which are true are:
 -Plasmodium cells are transferred to human cells through mosquito saliva.
-The complete life cycle of Plasmodium requires two hosts.
-Plasmodium cells infect two specific types of cells in humans.
- Inside an infected mosquito haploid gametes fuse, forming a haploid zygote that develops into an oocyst.

Related Questions


Due to a rise in global sea level, a shallow sea covered most of eastern Virginia during the Cretaceous. Virginia had drifted north from the equator and conditions no longer supported the formation of limestone. The tropical climate disappeared, replaced by more temperate conditions. In place of limy sediments, sand and silt were deposited as the sea level receded in the region we now know as the Plateau region. Under these conditions, we would expect to find more fossils of ____________ life forms in this location.
A) marine
B) primitive
C) single-celled
D) terrestrial

answer-D

Answers

Under the conditions stated above, we would expect to find more fossils of terrestrial life. Hence the answer is D. Deposition of slit and sand preserved terrestrial fossils and also a bit of marine fossils. Terrestrial fossils are the remains of plants and animals that used to live on land long time ago. An example is the Sequoia.

The interosseous membrane is located between the __________.

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Answer:

The interosseous membrane of the forearm (rarely middle or intermediate radioulnar joint) is a fibrous sheet that connects the interosseous margins of the radius and the ulna. It is the main part of the radio-ulnar syndesmosis, a fibrous joint between the two bones.

Explanation:

The client has had asymptomatic sinus bradycardia with a rate of 56 beats/min. the nurse notes the rate has dropped to 46 beats/min. what action does the nurse take?

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I think the nurse should asses the blood pressure, skin color, and moisture. Sinus bradycardia may be defined as a sinus rhythm with resting heart rate of 60 beats per minute or less. However few patients become symptomatic until their heart rate drops to less than 50 beats per minute. Intervention for sinuses bradycardia should be based on assessment of the clients condition. The patient may remain asymptomatic, the nurse may choose to increase the IV flow rate, administer atropine, or notify the Rapid Response Team depending on the severity of the symptoms.

Gregor Mendel was the first scientist to use statistics to analyze scientific data. Before Mendel’s experiments, scientists believed that organisms acquired traits from their environment and passed them on to their offspring. After Mendel’s discoveries were accepted, scientists realized that traits passed to offspring were the result of genes being passed from parents to offspring. This is an example of
a theory changing because a new scientific method was developed.
a law changing because a new scientific method was developed.
a hypothesis changing because a new scientific method was developed.
an observation changing because a new scientific method was developed.

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I think this is an theory changing because a new scientific method was developed. They used what Mendel had learned to test the hypothesis themselves and discovered that he was right.

Answer:

A theory changing because a new scientific method was developed.

Explanation:

Scientists before Mendel did experiments that resulted in the theory that organisms acquired traces of their environment and passed them on to their offspring. However, Mendel established a different scientific method that developed experiments that showed that this theory was wrong. Mendel developed a new theory which, based on his experiments, stated that the traits passed on to the offspring were the result of genes being transmitted from parents to their offspring.

With this, we can say that this is an example of a theory that changed because a new scientific method was developed.

Energy transformations are always associated with an increase in the

Answers

Disorders. This is the second law of thermodynamics. That energy transformations result in an increase in disorder in the universe also known as entropy. This means that the energy remains constant when energy change forms but the transition causes the energy to work is decreased. An increased in energy that cannot form any work will give an increased  in disorder.
Final answer:

Energy transformations, whether it be in a light bulb, gas stove, or plants during photosynthesis, always increase the entropy or disorder of a system. This is inherent to the second law of thermodynamics which governs energy transfers.

Explanation:

Energy transformations are always associated with an increase in the entropy of a system. This concept originates from the laws of thermodynamics. Specifically, the second law of thermodynamics which states that energy transfers or transformations in a system always result in an increase in entropy, or disorder.

This phenomenon is observable in everyday situations. For instance, when a light bulb transforms electrical energy into light energy, some of the energy is lost as heat - an unordered form of energy, thereby increasing the system's entropy. Similarly, gas stoves transform chemical energy from natural gas into heat energy, again increasing entropy.

Another example is photosynthesis in plants. Here, the energy from sunlight is transformed into chemical energy stored within organic molecules. This transformation is also associated with an increase in entropy, as the process generates heat that is released into the environment. In summary, the primary objective of energy transformations is to increase the system's entropy as a result of energy transfers.

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Which policy has been a cost-effective way to reduce sulfur dioxide emissions?

A) enacting cap-and-trade legislation
B) implementing scrubber technology on all power plants
C) burning high-sulfur coal
D) banning the emissions of sulfur dioxide entirely

Answers

Hello,

Here's is your answer:

The proper answer tot his question is option B "implementing scrubber technology on all power plants"!

Your answer is B!

If you need anymore help feel free to ask me!

Hope is helps!

Answer: B) implementing scrubber technology on all power plants

Explanation:

The scrubber technology is cost-effective technique which can be used to reduce the sulfur dioxide emissions. This technique is useful in capturing the harmful particle and gaseous waste generated from the engines in the chambers. The chambers collect the errant particles and gases such as carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and sulfur dioxide.  Thus the harmful particles and gases are not released in the atmosphere.

On the basis of above description, the scrubber technology should be implemented to control the release of sulfur dioxide emission.

Paul, sean, and mike have each consumed four beers in the last two hours. paul weighs 220 pounds, sean weighs 165 pounds, and mike weighs 197 pounds. who has the highest blood alcohol concentration (bac)

Answers

Sean, who weighs the least of the three, will have the highest blood alcohol concentration (BAC).

The less a person weighs, the more they will be affected by a given amount of alcohol. People of the same weight, even the same gender, individuals with a lower percentage of body fat will have lower blood alcohol concentration than those with a higher percentage of body fat.

Hope this helps! :)

Which of the two methods for determining the species taxon would involve greater subjectivity? a. reproductive isolation b. morphology c. both are completely objective

Answers

Answer: b. morphology

Morphology is a branch of biology which studies structure of organisms. It studies external and internal features in an organism. For example external features like shape, size, color, pattern etc. and internal features like bones and organs can be studied in an organism. Taxon is the group of one or more organism(s) which forms a unit. Taxon gives the hierarchy for the nomenclature of the organisms from kingdom to subspecies. Reproductive isolation explains the fact that members of different species are prevented from producing viable fertile offsprings because of chief morphology and physiological features present in them. Morphology is the basis for taxonomic categorization and classification of organisms. Every taxa differ morphologically from the other taxa. Morphology gives the identity to species hence would involve greater subjectivity in determining the species taxon.  

Which part of the scientific method is represented by the data in th table?

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That would be the analysis phase. After testing your hypothesis, recording your results and what happened during the experiment is usually represented by data in tables. I hope this answered your question?

During asexual reproduction yeast cells can produce _____

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genetically identical offerings or daughter cells by binary fission

The microscope that allows the specimen to appear three-dimensional is the

Answers

The Scanning Electron Microscope or SEM shows in 3D 

Describe the relationships between the light reactions and the calvin cycle

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The ATP provides the energy, and the NADPH supplies the electrons for the Calvin cycle, which converts carbon dioxide to sugar. The ADP and NADP+ that result from the Calvin cycle shuttle back to the light reactions, which regenerate ATP and NADPH. 

In general, atp is generated in catabolic pathways and expended in anabolic pathways.
a. True
b. False

Answers

Hi!

The affirmation is true. ATP is generated in catabolic pathways and expended in anabolic pathways. 

 

In catabolic pathways, large molecules are broken into smaller ones to release energy, commonly in the form of ATP. These processes are commonly known as exergonic processes. 

 

In anabolic pathways, larger molecules are constructed from smaller units, requiring energy (the process is known as an endergonic process). The hydrolysis of ATP is commonly the reaction that gives the required energy for this kind of processes. 

Darwin called a mechanism for descent with modification ______.

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Darwin called a mechanism for descent with modification natural selection. The answer is natural selection.

A client is prescribed digitalis medication. which condition should the nurse closely monitor when caring for the client?

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When a client is prescribed digitalis medication, the nurse should closely monitor the potassium levels when caring for the client, because a key concern associated with digoxin therapy is digitalis toxicity. Clinical manifestations of toxicity include anorexia, nausea, visual disturbances, confusion, and bradycardia. The serum potassium level is monitored because the effect of digoxin is enhanced in the presence of hypokalemia and digoxin toxicity may occur.

You are surveying biodiversity on a new island chain. you have counted the number of bird species on one island already. the next island is larger and closer to the mainland than the one you have just surveyed. according to the theory of island biogeography, the total number of its bird species should be _____ than on the current island because the rate of immigration to the new island should be _____ and the rate of extinction should be _____.

Answers

1. Greater
2. Higher
3. Lower

Answer:

It is d the answer is D

Explanation:

A 13-year-old boy has had a sore throat for at least a week and has been vomiting for 2 days. his glands are swollen, and he moves stiffly because his joints hurt. his parents, who believe in "natural remedies," have been treating him with various herbal preparations without success and are now seeking antibiotic treatment. throat cultures show infection with group a streptococci. this child is at high risk for

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This child is at a high risk for Mitral valve stenosis.

The nurse is planning to teach parents about prevention of reye's syndrome. what information would the nurse include in this teaching?

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The nurse should emphasize to the parents that they should not give salicylate-containing medications specifically aspirin to a child who has viral symptoms such as chicken pox or flu-like symptoms for it can cause Reye’s syndrome. This rare but serious condition causes swelling in the liver and brain. Signs and symptoms includes confusion, seizures and loss of consciousness that require emergency treatment.

 Therefore, parents must not practice self-medication and must always consult a physician before giving any medication to their child.

Your patient has a history of gastric ulcers and gi bleeding. he is now​ tachycardic, hypotensive, and tachypnic. he admits to passing a lot of blood the past several days. what type of shock is this most​ likely?

Answers

The type of shock presented by a patient with a known history of gastric ulcers and gastrointestinal bleeding with recent history of passing a lot of blood is called hypovolemic shock. The patient is now on the later stages of shock as he is tachycardic and hypotensive (significant as mechanisms to maintain a normal blood pressure is failing at this point). 

Explain why the body cells of an organism can differ in structure and function, even though they all contain the same genetic information.

Answers

All the cells in a person's body have the same DNA and the same genes. However, the difference between cells in different tissues and organs is that the "expression" of the genes differs between cells. Expression means that the message from the DNA is being copied and made into protein.

Final answer:

Body cells differ in structure and function despite having the same genetic information because of differentiation and selective gene expression. Each cell type only expresses certain genes that are necessary for its specific functions. Different sets of genes are activated or repressed in various cells, leading to the vast diversity in cell structure and function.

Explanation:

Differentiation and Gene Expression

Even though every somatic cell in an organism contains the same genetic information, they can differ in structure and function due to the process known as differentiation. Differentiation is when a cell becomes more specialized in its size, shape, metabolic activity, and function. This is similar to actors in a movie reading only their parts from the same script; cells "read" only the portions of DNA relevant to their own function, which is referred to as unique genetic expression. Furthermore, cells turn genes on or off in response to environmental changes or during development, allowing for specialized functions such as energy conversion in ATP or secretion of specific substances.

For example, cells in the eye are structurally and functionally different from cells in the liver because different sets of genes are expressed. While all cells perform certain basic functions, like energy conversion from glucose to ATP, each cell type only expresses certain genes needed for its specialized tasks. Different gene expression leads to variations in cell function and structure, hence the diversity of cells in multicellular organisms, such as the various subtypes of bone cells like osteocytes and osteoblasts.

What type of pollution is the greatest cause of acid rain?

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Air pollution, when substances such as sulphur dioxide are released into the air

Which type of membrane protein is most likely to be a hormone?

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The peripheral protein is most likely to be a hormone. 

The right answer is peripheral protein.

A peripheral protein is that membrane protein that is bound to it by non-covalent (weak) bonds so that it is easy to separate it from the membrane by solubilization by subjecting it to a medium with a high salt concentration (eg 0, 3M KCl). Peripheral proteins are found both in the extracytosolic domain of the membrane and in the cytosolic domain, although mostly in the latter. The concept of peripheral protein is opposed to that of integral protein.

why do nations set economic goals?

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Governments” don't make choices; people do. National economic goalsinclude: efficiency, equity, economic freedom, full employment, economic growth, security, and stability. ... Scarcity impacts our ability to translate national economic goals into policy.

Membranes that surround the brain and spinal cord are called ____.
a. ​hydrocephali
b. ​ventricles
c. ​csf
d. ​meninges

Answers

The correct answer is "meninges"

Meninges are the membranes composed of three layers, from external to internal, the dura mater (alone called the pachymeninx), the arachnoid mater, and the pia mater (together called the leptomeninx). Meninges serve to protect the brain by establishing the blood brain barrier.

A client with eclampsia begins to experience a seizure. which intervention should the nurse do immediately?

Answers

It is important to prioritize and  maintain a patent airway. This will apply the ABCD of emergency medicine. It is important to prioritize airway, breathing, circulation and presence of disability. Magnesium sulfate must administered for active seizure. Acute treatment of hypertension must be done by administering hydralazine. Fluid management is important excessive fluids can lead to pulmonary edema or congestion. Diuretics must be avoided. Monitoring of fetal heart tone and movement must be strictly observed.

How can water be represented using a paper model?

Answers

make a cylinder which will be the glass and put a piece of paper that appears to be the top waterline of water. And put that inside the glass. I am not sure if this made any sense but yep thats what i did for a project before when i had to in like fourth grade.
Final answer:

A paper model can exhibit water's properties like surface tension, polarity, density, and solvency. Examples include a paper floating on a water droplet due to surface tension, the polarization of water molecules, the floating of a less dense substance in water, and the action of an inkjet printer.

Explanation:

Water can be represented using a paper model in several ways, but all relate to the unique properties of water. One of the simplest ways to represent water is by showing its surface tension, similar to how a small piece of paper can float on a droplet of water due to the cohesion and surface tension of the water molecules. Another aspect that can be represented is the polarity of water molecules which can be taught by polarizing tap water. Furthermore, the concept of density can be represented using the analogy of a cube of polystyrene partially submerged in water, with the floating cube signifying less dense objects floating in more dense water.

Finally, the print technology used in inkjet printers is another way to understand water properties on paper. When the printer outputs droplets, the precision with which they are directed can help understand the properties of water when subjected to external forces. The color mixing that occurs when the primary colors are combined can also provide insight into how water can dissolve and mix with a wide variety of substances.

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When consumed together, grains and legumes are good complementing protein sources?

Answers

The statement that when consumed together, grains and legumes are good complementing protein sources is true. 
Legumes are plants that include beans, lentils, peas and peanuts, while grains are wheat, oats, corn, rice..
They are less expensive than meat, poultry and fish.
When eaten together provide a complete protein essential for health.

What role do ribosomes play in carrying out genetic information?

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Ribosomes in the cytoplasm translate the genetic info carried from the DNA in the nucleus by mRNA into a polypeptide chain.

Phospholipid fatty acid tails spontaneously cluster together away from the aqueous cellular interior and exterior environment due to their ____ nature.

Answers

The answer is hydrophobic.

Phospholipid fatty acid tails are made of fatty acids that are hydrophobic in nature. These tails face each other in the phospholipid bilayer making the inner part of the membrane hydrophobic. The heads of phospholipids are made of phosphates therefore they are hydrophilic. These molecules are called amphipathic molecules.

answer asap and i mark you as brainliest
Maria loves ice cream, but lately she has become aware that she feels nauseated after eating it. From which condition is Maria to suffering? peptic ulcer heartburn lactose intolerance constipation

Answers

Lactose Intolerant

Hope this helped. Good luck!
Mark Brainliest!!!
Lactose Intolerance :3



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