Suppose the economy exhibits a large, unexpected increase in productivity growth that lasts for a decade. Policymakers are (quite reasonably) slow to learn what has happened to potential output and incorrectly interpret the increase in output as a boom that leads actual output to exceed potential. Suppose they adjust macroeconomic policy so that the mismeasured level of short-run output is zero.

(a) What happens to the true amount of short-run output Y?
(b) What happens to inflation over time?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

W

Explanation:

A. What will happen to the true amount of short-run output is that the real output will drop to a new lower level, this implies that recession will be accidentally created by policy markers.

B. There will be a fall in inflation.


Related Questions

Dab Corporation was organized on January 1, Year 1. During Year 1, Dab had the following transactions relating to shareholders' equity:Issued 28,000 shares of common stock in exchange for cash of $442,400Reported net income of $98,000Reported net holding gains on available-for-sale investments in debt securities of $1,000Paid dividends of $54,000What is total shareholders’ equity at the end of Year 1?please explain how/show work,

Answers

Answer:

$487,400

Explanation:

Equity which represents the amount owed to the owners of the business includes retained earnings (which is the accumulation of the net income/loss over the years less dividends paid) and common shares.

The total shareholders’ equity at the end of Year 1

= $442,400 + $98,000 + $1,000 - $54,000

= $487,400

Common stock, net gain on available-for-sale investments in debt securities and report net profit increases the shareholder's equity while dividend paid reduces it hence the signs assigned.

Postponement is:

a. not very effective if a small fraction of demand comes from a single product.
b. effective even if a large fraction of demand comes from a single product.
c. only effective if a large fraction of demand comes from a single product.
d. not very effective if a large fraction of demand comes from multiple products.

Answers

Answer:

A. Not very effective if a small fraction of demand comes from a single product.

Explanation:

Postponement is known to be a business strategy that maximizes possible benefits and minimizes possible risks by holding on or delaying in n investment.

Its concept entails in supply chain management where the manufacturer produces a generic product, which can be modified at the later stages before the final transport to the customer.

2. Before the Interview If you do well in the application process and screening interview, you will be invited to a face-to-face interview. Proper preparation before the interview is critical. Be sure to practice answers to possible questions, familiarize yourself with the company, and project a professional image in person and online. Consider the scenario, and then answer the question. You did well on a telephone interview, and your prospective employer has scheduled a face-to-face interview for the following week. What should you do to prepare for the interview?

Answers

Answer:

Possible options:

A. Select bold-colored clothes the night before.

B. Call the hiring manager to discuss the position.

C. Visit the company's website to learn more about the organization.

Answer is B

Explanation:

Ben and John formed BCD Inc., a corporation, in 2013. Ben received 80% of the voting common stock, the only class of stock and John received the remaining 20% of the stock. In 2014, Ben transferred additional property to BCD Inc. The property had an adjusted basis to Ben of $40,000 and a fair market value of $50,000 on the date of the transfer. On the same day, and in exchange for the property he transferred to BCD Inc., Ben received cash of $15,000 and additional stock worth $35,000. How much gain was recognized by Ben as a result of this transaction

Answers

Answer:

Gain recognized by Ben = $10,000

Explanation:

Given Data:

Adjusted basis of property=$40000

Cash received =  $15000

Additional stock received = $35000

Total received =  Cash received + Additional stock received

                        = $35000 + $15000

                        = $50000

 Gain recognized by Ben = Total received - Adjusted basis of property

                                          =$50,000  -$40,000

                                        = $10,000

Therefore, gain recognized by Ben  = $10,000

Direct Materials Purchases Budget Anticipated sales for Safety Grip Company were 42,000 passenger car tires and 19,000 truck tires. Rubber and steel belts are used in producing passenger car and truck tires as follows: Passenger Car Truck Rubber 35 lbs. per unit 78 lbs. per unit Steel belts 5 lbs. per unit 8 lbs. per unit The purchase prices of rubber and steel are $1.20 and $0.80 per pound, respectively. The desired ending inventories of rubber and steel belts are 40,000 and 10,000 pounds, respectively. The estimated beginning inventories for rubber and steel belts are 46,000 and 8,000 pounds, respectively. Prepare a direct materials purchases budget for Safety Grip Company for the year ended December 31, 20Y9. Safety Grip Company Direct Materials Purchases Budget For the Year Ending December 31, 20Y9 Rubber Steel Belts Total Pounds required for production: Passenger tires lbs. lbs. Truck tires Total pounds available lbs. lbs. Total units purchased lbs. lbs. Unit price x $ x $ Total direct materials to be purchased $

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The preparation of direct materials purchases budget is shown below:-

Safety Grip Company

Direct Materials Purchases Budget

For the Year Ending December 31, 2019

                                                        Rubber       Steel Belts          

Pounds required for production

Passenger tires                            $1,470,000      210,000

                                              (42,000 × 35 lbs) (42,000 × 5 lbs)

Truck tires                                   1,482,000           1520,00

                                              (19,000 × 78 lbs) (42,000 × 8 lbs)

Add: Desired ending inventory   40,000               10,000

Total                                            2,992,000          372,000

Less: Estimated beginning

inventory                                      46,000               8,000

Total units purchased                2,946,000         364,000

Unit price                                       $1.20                $0.80

Total direct materials to be

purchased                               $3,535,200         $291,200        

                                   (2,946,000 × $1.20)     (364,000 × $0.80)

Therefore by above we have prepared the direct materials purchases budget.

The ending inventory has 83,000 units, which are 100 percent complete for Department R costs. Required: a. Assume that Saline Solutions used weighted-average process costing and that the cost per equivalent unit for May for materials in Department S is $6.40 and for conversion costs it is $2.40. Prepare a production cost report for Saline Solutions' Department S for the month of May. b. What is the cost of product transferred out of Department S for May

Answers

Answer:

Total unit cost                                   $8.80

Total Costs  Transferred out          $730,400  

Explanation:

In Process Costing we find the individual unit costs and total costs transferred by multiplying it with the equivalent no of units.

As the units are 100 percent complete the Equivalent units are 83,000 units for both materials and conversion.

Saline Solutions

Weighted-Average Process

Materials in Department S             $6.40

Conversion costs Department S     $2.40

Total unit cost                                   $8.80

Total No of units 83,000

Total Costs           $8.80

Total Cost  Transferred Out         $730,400  

Total Costs Transferred to Materials = $ 6.4 * 83,000=$ 531200

Total Costs Transferred to Conversion = $ 2.4 * 83,000=$ 199200

Total Costs Transferred= $ 531200+$ 199200= $ 730400

On January 2, 2018, Bonita Industries issued at par $2020000 of 5% convertible bonds. Each $1000 bond is convertible into 10 shares of common stock. No bonds were converted during 2018. Bonita had 197000 shares of common stock outstanding during 2018. Bonita’s 2018 net income was $902000 and the income tax rate was 25%. Bonita’s diluted earnings per share for 2018 would be (rounded to the nearest penny

Answers

Answer:

Bonita’s diluted earnings per share for 2018 would be  $3,80

Explanation:

Step 1 Calculate the Basic Earnings Per Share

Basic Earnings Per Share = Income Attributable to Common Stockholders / Weighted Average Number of Common Stocks

Income Attributable to Common Stockholders

Net income                                                           $902000

less Interest on bonds ($2020000×5%)×75%    ($75,750)

Income Attributable to Common Stockholders $826,250

Basic Earnings Per Share =$826,250 / 197000

                                           =$4,19

Step 1 Calculate the Diluted Earnings Per Share

Diluted Earnings Per Share =Adjusted Income Attributable to Common Stockholders / Adjusted Weighted Average Number of Common Stocks

Adjusted Income Attributable to Common Stockholders

Income Attributable to Common Stockholders $826,250

Add Interest on bonds ($2020000×5%)×75%    ($75,750)

Income Attributable to Common Stockholders $826,250

Adjusted Weighted Average Number of Common Stocks

common stock outstanding                                           197000

add convertible bond ( $2020000/$1000×10 shares) 20200

Weighted Average Number of Common Stocks          217200

Diluted Earnings Per Share = $826,250/217200

                                              = $3,80

_____ Sanderson sells a single product for $50 that has a variable cost of $30. Fixed costs amount to $5 per unit when anticipated sales targets are met. If the company sells one unit in excess of its break-even volume, profit will be:A. $15.B. $20.C. $50.D. an amount that cannot be derived based on the information presented.E. an amount other than those in choices "A," "B," and "C", but one that can be derived based on the information presented.

Answers

Answer:

$20.

Explanation:

Given that

Selling price per unit is $50

Variable cost per unit is $30

And, the fixed cost per unit is $5

As we know that the profit would be

= Selling price per unit - variable cost per unit - fixed cost per unit

It is given that if the company sells one unit extra so the profit would remain the same i.e $20 because the fixed cost remains the same

Hence, the correct option is B

Final answer:

The profit for selling one unit in excess of the break-even volume, given the costs and sales price provided, is $15.

Explanation:

If Sanderson sells a single product for $50 that has a variable cost of $30, and fixed costs amount to $5 per unit when anticipated sales targets are met, we can calculate the profit for selling one unit in excess of the break-even volume. First, let's determine the profit per unit.

The selling price minus the variable cost gives us a contribution margin of $20 per unit ($50 - $30). When one unit is sold beyond the break-even point, fixed costs are already covered, so the profit for that extra unit would simply be the contribution margin minus the fixed cost per unit. Thus, profit = $20 (contribution margin) - $5 (fixed cost per unit) = $15.

anufactures a specialty precision scale. For​ January, the company expects to sell 1 comma 500 scales at an average price of $ 2 comma 300 per unit. The average manufacturing cost of each unit sold is $ 1 comma 420. Variable operating expenses for the company will be $ 1.10 per unit sold and fixed operating expenses are expected to be $ 7 comma 700 for the month. Monthly interest expense is $ 3 comma 200. The company has a tax rate of 30 % of income before taxes. Prepare Bell Smythe​'s budgeted income statement for January.

Answers

Answer:

Budgeted net income of $913,295.00

Explanation:

The budgeted income statement comprises of budgeted revenue less variable production cost and variable overhead,as well as fixed expenses.

The interest  expense and tax are deducted in order to arrive at net income

                         Bell Budgeted Income Statement for January:

Budgeted sales revenue  ($2,300*1,500)                            $3,450,000.00  

Variable Budgeted manufacturing cost($1420*1500)          ($2,130,000.00)

Gross profit                                                                                $1,320,000.00  

Variable operating expenses($1.10*1500)                                      ($1,650.00)

Fixed operating expenses                                                               ($7,700.00)

Operating income                                                                          $1,310,650.00  

Monthly interest expense                                                                ($3,200.00)

Taxes at the rate of 30%(1,310,450.00-3200)*30%                    ($392,175 .00)

Budgeted net income                                                                   $913,295.00

Interest expense is a deductible expense in computing,that accounted for deducting from operating income before applying the tax rate of 30%  

     

 

Suppose that the demand equation for Bobby Dolls is given by q = 216 – p2, where p is the price per doll in dollars and q is the number of dolls sold per week. a. Compute the price elasticity of demand when p = $5, and interpret your results. b. Find the price at which the weekly revenue is maximized. c. What is the maximum weekly revenue.

Answers

Answer:

P.Ed at p = 5 :- 0.26

Revenue maximising price = 8.5 ; Maximum Total Revenue = 1222

Explanation:

Price Elasticity of Demand shows responsive change in demand, due to change in price.  P.Ed = ( dq / dp ) x ( p / q )

q = 216 - p^2

dq / dp = - 2p  

P.Ed = dq / dp x ( p / q )  

So, PEd = ( -2p ) x ( p / q )

[ (- 2p) (p) ] / [ 216 - p^2 ]

(- 2p^2 ) / ( 216 - p^2 )

Putting value of P = 5 in P.Ed

- 2(25)

216 - 25

= - 50 / 191

P.Ed = 0.26

Revenue is the total value of receipts from sale of goods & services. TR = p x q

q = 216 - p^2

TR = 216p - p^3

To find price maximising TR , we will derivate TR function with respect to 'p'  

d TR / d p = 216 - 3p^2  

d TR / d p = 216 - 3p^2   = 0

3p^2 = 216

p^2 = 216 / 3

p^2 = 72

p = √ 72

p = 8.5

Finding maximum revenue ; Putting price = 8.5 in TR function

TR = 216p - p^3

216 (8.5) - (8.5)^3

1836 - 614

1222

Jaycee Auto Repair has the following budgeted costs for the next year: Time Charges Material Charges Shop employees’ wages and benefits $120,000 $- Parts manager’s salary and benefits - 45,000 Office employee’s salary and benefits 30,000 15,000 Other overhead 15,000 40,000 Invoice cost of parts and materials - 400,000 Total budgeted costs $165,000 $500,000 The materials loading charge is 65% and the labor charge per hour is $47. Jaycee estimates that the repairs to a Cadillac Escalade damaged in an accident will take 45 hours of labor and $3,500 in parts and materials. The total cost of the repairs is

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Total cost of repairs:

Material = 3,500

Material loading charge = 3,500 * 65% = 2,275

Labor (45hrs* $47per hr) = 2,115

Thus, total cost =(3500 + 2275 + 2115) = $7,890

The total cost of the repairs is $7,890.

The calculation is as follows:

Given that,

Material = 3,500

So,  

Material loading charge is

= 65% of $3,500

= 2,275

And,  

Labor (45hrs × $47per hr) = 2,115

Thus, total cost is

= $2,275 + $3,500 + $2,115

= $7,890

Therefore we can conclude that The total cost of the repairs is $7,890.

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"Moccasin Company manufactures cotton shirts. 12,000 shirts are produced during the first week of July. The unit quantity standard is 6 meters cloth per shirt and the actual quantity used was 0.50 meters per shirt. Determine the quantity of cloth that should be used for the actual output of 12,000 shirts."

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 72,000 Meters.

Explanation:

From the question given, let us recall:

Moccasin Company produces cotton shirts.  =12,000

The unit quantity standard = 6 meters

The  quantity used actually was   = 0.50 meters per shirt

The next step is to determine  the quantity of cloth that should be used for the actual output of 12,000 shirts.

Quantity of cloth that should be used

= 12,000 * 6 meters cloth per shirt

= 72,000 Meters

The centralized computer technology department of Hardy Company has expenses of $78,400. The department has provided a total of 11,200 hours of service for the period. The Retail Division has used 9,856 hours of computer technology service during the period, and the Commercial Division has used 1,344 hours of computer technology service. How much should each division be charged for computer technology department services
How much should each division be charged for computer technology department services?

Answers

Answer:

Expenses to be apportioned to Retail Division $68,992

Expenses apportion to Commercial Division

$9,408

Total Expenses $ 78,400

Explanation:

Hardy Company Computer Technology Dept. expenses to be apportioned to Retail Division and Commercial Division.

Total Expenses $ 78,400

Hours used by Retail Division 9,856

Hours used by Commercial Division 1,344

Total hours put in by Computer Tech Dept. 11,200 Hours

Therefore, expenses to be apportioned to Retail Division

= 9,856/11,200 X $ 78,400

= $68,992

Expenses apportion to Commercial Division

= 1,344/11,200 X $78,400 = $9,408

Total Expenses $ 78,400

Jim buys a new car in February 2020 for $35,000. The car had been produced in the U.S. in January 2020. However, because of some financial problems, he sells it back to the dealer for $20,000 in March 2020. The dealer then sells the same car to another buyer for $25,000 in April 2020. What dollar amount will the national income accountants include in the nominal GDP of 2020 as a result of these transactions.

Answers

Answer: $35,000

Explanation:

Nominal GDP is the total amount of final goods and services produced in an economy over a period of time which is usually a year reflected in the current market prices of that year.

For GDP to be effective there are certain measures that are put in place. Such as the Avoidance of DOUBLE COUNTING. This is can be either when intermediate goods such as iron are included in GDP as well as the steel they made. This will overestimate GDP. It can also happen if the same good is sold over and over again as is the case in this scenario. In that case only the first sale in that year is taken into account.

For this reason, $35,000 is the amount to be included in the Nominal GDP. If any other figure is put in as well then Double Counting will occur.

Mills Corporation acquired as a long-term investment $290 million of 8% bonds, dated July 1, on July 1, 2021. Company management has classified the bonds as an available-for-sale investment. The market interest rate (yield) was 6% for bonds of similar risk and maturity. Mills paid $340 million for the bonds. The company will receive interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31. As a result of changing market conditions, the fair value of the bonds at December 31, 2021, was $330 million.

Required:
a. Prepare the journal entry to record Mills’ investment in the bonds on July 1, 2018 and interest on December 31, 2018, at the effective (market) rate.
b. At what amount will Mills report its investment in the December 31, 2018, balance sheet?
c. Suppose Moody’s bond rating agency upgraded the risk rating of the bonds, and Mills decided to sell the investment on January 2, 2019, for $290 million. Prepare the journal entry to record the sale.

Answers

Answer:

Journal Entries are given below

Explanation:

                        Mills Corporation-journal Entries    

Date      Particulars                    Debit (In Miln)         Credit (in Mln)

01-Jul-21  Bond Investment       $290.00  

 Investment premium                     $50.00  

 Cash                                                                                $340.00  

Investment recorded

31-Dec-21 Cash     ($290 * 8% * 6/12) $11.60  

               Premium bond investment                                   $1.40  

             Interest revenue ($340*6%*6/12)                          $10.20  

Revenue recognized for bond interest and amortization of discount.

31-Dec-21  Unrealized holding gain or loss  $8.60 

         Fair value adjustment ($340 - $330 - $1.40)              $8.60  

investment recorded at fair value.

02-Jan-19 Fair value adjustment Dr $8.60  

                Reclassification adjustment -                              $8.60  

Fair value adjustment at the time of sale

02-Jan-19 Cash                                     $290.00  

         Loss on sale of investment        $48.60

                bond investment premium                               $48.60  

         Investment in Bond                                                 $290.00

Sale of investment.  

How much are you willing to pay for one share of stock if the company just paid an annual dividend of $1.03, the dividends increase by 3 percent annually, and you require a rate of return of 15 percent?

Answers

Answer:

The fair price of the stock today is $8.84 and that is the maximum that should be paid for the stock today.

Explanation:

The price of the stock today can be calculated using the constant growth model of DDM. The DDM values the stock based on the expected future dividends from the stock. The price per share can be calculated as,

P0 = D0 * (1+g)  /  (r - g)

Where,

D0 * (1+g) is the dividend next year or D1r is the required rate of returng is the growth rate in dividends

P0 = 1.03 * (1+0.03)  /  (0.15 - 0.03)

P0 = $8.84

Final answer:

To calculate the value of a share of stock, you can use the formula for the present value of future dividends. In this case, the company just paid an annual dividend of $1.03, the dividends increase by 3% annually, and you require a rate of return of 15%. Using these values, you should be willing to pay $6.87 for one share of stock.

Explanation:

To calculate the value of a share of stock, we can use the formula for the present value of future dividends. In this case, the company just paid an annual dividend of $1.03, and the dividends increased by 3% annually. We also know that you require a rate of return of 15%. Using these values, we can calculate the present value of the dividends and then determine the price you should be willing to pay for one share of stock.

We can calculate the present value of the future dividends using the formula:

PV = D / (r - g)

Where PV is the present value of the dividend, D is the dividend amount, r is the required rate of return, and g is the growth rate of the dividends. Plugging in the values, we have:

PV = $1.03 / (0.15 - 0.03) = $6.87

Therefore, you should be willing to pay $6.87 for one share of stock.

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Ray's Satellite Emporium wishes to determine the best order size for its best-selling satellite dish (model TS111). Ray has estimated the annual demand for this model at 2,000 units. His cost to carry one unit is $105 per year per unit, and he has estimated that each order costs $35 to place. Using the EOQ model, how many should Ray order each time

Answers

Answer:

The EOQ is 37 units that is rounded off to the nearest whole unit.

Explanation:

The economic order quantity or EOQ is the number of units that should be ordered each time to minimize the cost of ordering and holding the inventory. The EOQ can be calculated using the following formula,

EOQ = √(2 * D * O) / H

Where,

D is the annual demand in unitsO is the ordering cost per orderH is the holding cost per unit per year

EOQ = √(2 * 2000 * 35) / 105

EOQ = 36.51 units rounded off to 37 units

Division A of Barsema, Inc. has operating data as follows: Capacity 20,000 units Selling price $80 per unit Variable costs $45 per unit Fixed costs $20 per unit Division B wants to purchase units from Division A. If Division A agrees to sell units to Division B, A's variable costs will be $5 less per unit. If Division A has capacity available to meet B's requirements, what is the minimum price it should charge

Answers

Answer:

the minimum price it should charge is $40 per unit.

Explanation:

Minimum Transfer Price = Variable Costs - Internal Savings + Opportunity Cost

Note :  Division A has capacity available to meet B's requirements therefore there is no opportunity cost.

There are Internal savings of $5 as A's variable costs will be $5 less per unit.

Minimum Transfer Price = $45 - $5

                                        = $40

The manager of a discretionary account places client funds in a suitable investment because it provides a higher commission than alternatives that are also suitable for the client. The selected investment subsequently appreciates in value. This investment manager did not:
a. place the client’s interests first.
b. face an ethical dilemma because the investment was profitable.
c. have a conflict of interest because the investment was suitable for the client.

Answers

Answer:

have a conflict of interest because the investment was suitable for the client.

Explanation:

A manager as an agent of the client is supposed to always act in the interest of his principal.

In this scenario the manager places client funds in a suitable investment because it provides a higher commission than alternatives that are also suitable for the client. The selected investment subsequently appreciates in value.

The manager acted in the interest of the client and this resulted in return on investment

Answer: c. have a conflict of interest because the investment was suitable for the client.

Explanation: A conflict of interest situation arises when an individual (the manager of a discretionary account in this instance) has competing interests or loyalties because of their duties to more than one person or organization and serving one interest could adversely affect a duty owed to make decisions for the benefit of a third party (the client). The manager did not have a conflict of interest because the investment was suitable for the client. However, a manager who knowingly places clients funds in an investment which are not in their best interests, but which earn the manager a bigger commission, would be guilty of conflict of interest.

An enterprising student has set up an internship clearinghouse for business students. Each student who uses the service fills out a form and lists up to 10 companies that he or she would like to have contacted. The clearinghouse has a choice of two methods to use for processing the forms. The traditional method requires about 20 minutes to review the form and arrange the information in the proper order for processing. Once this setup is done, it takes only two minutes per company requested to complete the processing. The other alternative uses an optical scan/retrieve system, which takes only a minute to prepare but requires five minutes per company for completing the processing. If it costs about the same amount per minute for processing with either of the two methods, when should each be used?

Answers

Answer:

If it costs about the same amount per minute for processing with either of the two methods,

The traditional method should be used when there is enough time since it requires 20 minutes to process the information for 10 companies.

The other alternative uses an optical scan/retrieve system should be used in emergencies since it takes just one minute to prepare.

Explanation:

Based on the variables provided, The traditional method involves less time in total because it took longer for the alternative method to complete the processing

The traditional method duration is summarized as follows

20 minutes to review the form and arrange the information in the proper order for processing.

2 minutes per company to complete the processing (2 x 20)

bringing the total duration for review and processing to 40 minutes.

The alternative method which uses an optical scan/retrieve system, which takes only

1 minute to prepare

5  minutes per company for completing the processing (5 x 10)

bringing the total duration to 51 minutes.

Final answer:

The traditional method should be used when a student lists 6 or fewer companies, and the optical scan/retrieve method should be used when a student lists 7 or more companies. This conclusion is reached by calculating the break-even point.

Explanation:

To determine when to use each method, you need to find the break-even point; this is when the time it takes for both methods is the same. Let's denote the number of companies as 'n'.

For the traditional method, the time required is 20 minutes for form review plus 2 minutes per company: T1 = 20 + 2n minutes.

For the optical scan, the time required is 1-minute preparation and 5 minutes per company: T2 = 1 + 5n minutes.

To find the break-even point, set T1 equal to T2, and solve for 'n':

 20 + 2n = 1 + 5n.

By solving this equation, we find that 'n' equals 6.33. This means that the traditional method should be used when a student lists 6 or fewer companies, and the optical scan/retrieve method should be used when a student lists 7 or more companies.

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There are many roles and responsibilities entailed in the management and identification of risks and the enforcement of policies related to information security. One such role is ________________, which has the responsibility of enforcing policies at the employee level.

Answers

Answer:

front-line manager/supervisor

Explanation:

Front-line manager-

It refers to the person responsible to look after the primary production activities of the company, is referred to as a front line manger or supervisor.

They helps the other employees by motivating other people to perform the given task with utmost sincerity and hard work, which helps to produce more production, which helps the company to grow and flourish.

From the given question,

As there are various task and activity which need to be done by the company, the front-line manger helps to perform the duties at the employee level.

The Information System Security Officer (ISSO) is responsible for enforcing policies at the employee level related to information security. This role includes mandatory compliance, training, dealing with the user domain, and balancing security with privacy concerns. The ISSO has a critical part in establishing a secure environment within the company.

The role responsible for enforcing policies at the employee level within an organization is often referred to as the Information System Security Officer (ISSO) or a similar position. This role is crucial in managing and identifying risks associated with information security by collecting important data, ensuring compliance with company policies, and overseeing training programs for both new hires and existing employees. The ISSO is also tasked with maintaining the balance between enforcing security policies and minimizing regulatory burdens or privacy intrusions. Moreover, employees are expected to play an active part in maintaining security and safety by adhering to professional and ethical communication protocols and reporting incidents or unsafe conditions. Therefore, the ISSO's responsibilities extend to creating an environment where employees understand their role in the security posture of the company.

An essential aspect of the ISSO's job is to work with the user domain, which includes all employees and users who have access to organizational systems. The ISSO has to educate and manage these individuals to protect the company against threats that may arise from user actions or negligence. Additionally, ISSO must guide the organization in implementing workplace harassment policies, safety training, and other strategic policies that target overall organizational security.

Kansas Company has a current production capacity level of 200,000 units per month. At this level of production, variable costs are $0.60 per unit and fixed costs are $0.50 per unit. Current monthly sales are 173,000 units. 3M Company has contacted Kansas Company about purchasing 20,000 units at $1.00 each. Current sales would not be affected by the special order and no additional fixed costs would be incurred on the special order. If the order is accepted, what is Kansas Company's change in profits

Answers

Answer:

Effect on income= $8,000 increase

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Variable costs are $0.60 per unit

3M Company has contacted Kansas Company about purchasing 20,000 units at $1.00 each.

Because it is a special offer and there is unused capacity, we will not take into account the fixed costs:

Effect on income= 20,000*(1 - 0.6)= $8,000 increase

A company acquired mineral rights for $7,500,000. The mineral deposit is estimated at 600,000 tons and during the year 100,000 tons were extracted and sold. a. Calculate depletion expense for the year. b. Show the effects on the accounts and the financial statements of the company. c. What is the book value of the mineral rights at the end of the current year

Answers

Answer:

The answer is given below;

Explanation:

a. Depletion Expense for the year  ($7,500,000/600,000)*100,000=$1,250,000

b. The net income and as a results retained earnings  will be reduced $1,250,000

c.    The mineral rights will be reported at $7,500,000-$1,250,000 =$6,250,000

In the month of November Pharoah Company wrote checks in the amount of $68800. In December, checks in the amount of $94176 were written. In November, $63002 of these checks were presented to the bank for payment, and $80970 in December. What is the amount of outstanding checks at the end of December?

Answers

The amount of outstanding checks for Pharoah Company at the end of December is $19,004.

To calculate the amount of outstanding checks at the end of December for Pharoah Company, we need to identify the total checks written and the amount that was presented to the bank for payment for both November and December.

In November, Pharoah Company wrote checks totaling $68,800, of which $63,002 were presented to the bank. In December, $94,176 checks were written, with $80,970 being presented to the bank.

Outstanding checks are those that have been written but not yet presented to the bank for payment.

To find the total outstanding checks at the end of December, we first find the outstanding checks for November: $68,800 - $63,002 = $5,798.

Then we sum this amount with the checks written in December and subtract the amount of checks presented in December: ($5,798 + $94,176) - $80,970 = $19,004.

Thus, the amount of outstanding checks at the end of December is $19,004.

According to GAAP, the disclosure of accounting policies adopted by a reporting entity is important to financial statement readers in determining whether accounting policies are consistently applied from year to year. net income for the year. the value of obsolete items included in ending inventory. whether the working capital position is adequate for future operations.

Answers

Answer:

A. whether accounting policies are consistently applied from year to year.

Explanation:

Accounting policies need to be disclosed to ensure proper understanding of financial statements, it is necessary that all significant accounting policies adopted in the preparation and presentation of financial statements must be disclosed. Any change in an accounting policy that has a significant effect should be disclosed. Also to disclose significant accounting policies; Such disclosure helps users of financial statements (e.g., investors, creditors, vendors) to understand how particular accounting principles were used in preparing the company's financial statements.

The Rule of 70 applies in any growth rate application. Let’s say you have $1000 in savings and you have three alternatives for investing these funds.

A savings account earning 1% interest per year.

A U.S. Treasury bond mutual fund earning 3% interest per year.

A stock market mutual fund earning 8% interest per year.

How long would it take to double your savings in each of these 3 accounts?

Answers

Using the Rule of 70, it would take approximately 70 years for savings to double at a 1% interest rate, about 23.33 years at a 3% rate, and about 8.75 years at an 8% rate.

The Rule of 70 is a simple way to estimate the number of years it will take for an investment to double at a given interest rate. By dividing 70 by the interest rate, you get the approximate time in years for the money to double due to compound interest. Let's apply the Rule of 70 to the three investment options provided:

 A savings account earning 1% interest per year: 70 / 1 = 70 years  

A U.S. Treasury bond mutual fund earning 3% interest per year: 70 / 3 = approximately 23.33 years

A stock market mutual fund earning 8% interest per year: 70 / 8 = 8.75 years

The results show that the stock market mutual fund offers the quickest growth with the savings account being the slowest. It's important to note that actual interest may vary and investments come with varying levels of risk.

The coordination argument on wage cuts implies that Select the correct answer below:A. firms should never coordinate with each other in cutting wages B. firms should consult government before cutting wages C. unless firms cut wages simultaneously, workers will resist D. firms coordinate with each other to cut wages at the same time

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "D": firms coordinate with each other to cut wages at the same time.

Explanation:

The coordination argument on wage cuts is cooperation by companies that pursue lowering wages. They do it at the same time to avoid competition and gain from the decrease. For this approach to be possible both firms must have perfect information on what is the lower compensation employees of other entities could accept.

One year ago, the spot rate of U.S. dollars for Canadian dollars was .90 USD/CAD. Since that time, 17)_____ the rate of inflation in the U.S has been 2% higher than that in Canada. Based on the theory of Relative PPP, the current spot exchange rate of U.S. dollars for Canadian dollars should be approximately:

Answers

Answer:

0.88 USD/CAD

Explanation:

As per relative purchase power parity theory, the difference between the inflation rates of two currencies is equal to the rate by which one currency appreciates or depreciates with respect to the other.

In the given case, the difference between inflation rates of two currencies is 2% i.e rate of inflation in USA has been higher by 2% than the rate of inflation in Canada.

As per relative purchase power parity theory, in such a scenario, Canadian dollar would appreciate by 2% or US Dollar will depreciate by 2%.  

SPOT rate 1 year ago ,for 1 USD $ = 0.90 CAN$

Difference in inflation rate = Inflation rate in USA - Inflation rate in canada

                                         = + 2%

Thus, CAN $ will appreciate by 2% over the period of 1 year while USD will depreciate by 2%. So the spot rate as on today would be,

[tex]1\ US\ Dollar\ =\ 0.90\ (1\ -\ .02)\ CAN\ Dollar[/tex]

Thus, [tex]1\ US\ Dollar\ =\ 0.882\ CAN\ Dollar[/tex]  OR 0.88 CAD approx.

Oak Inc. has the following information regarding its assets: Book Value Estimated Undiscounted Cash Flows Fair Value Equipment $ 48,000 $ 43,000 $ 40,000 Building $ 81,000 $ 83,000 $ 78,000 Patent $ 43,000 $ 47,000 $ 45,000 What amount of loss should be recorded due to asset impairments

Answers

Answer:

$8,000

Explanation:

Given that,

Equipment:

Book value = $48,000

Estimated Undiscounted Cash Flows = $43,000

Fair value = $40,000

Building:

Book value = $81,000

Estimated Undiscounted Cash Flows = $83,000

Fair value = $78,000

Patent:

Book value = $43,000

Estimated Undiscounted Cash Flows = $47,000

Fair value = $45,000

From the above information, we can conclude that only the equipment is impaired as it is the only asset whose estimated future cash flows are less than its book value.

The impairment loss obtained from the asset is determined as the difference between the fair value and the book value.

Amount of loss should be recorded due to asset impairments:

= Book value - Fair value

= $48,000 - $40,000

= $8,000

Doyle Company issued $360,000 of 10-year, 8 percent bonds on January 1, Year 2. The bonds were issued at face value. Interest is payable in cash on December 31 of each year. Doyle immediately invested the proceeds from the bond issue in land. The land was leased for an annual $53,500 of cash revenue, which was collected on December 31 of each year, beginning December 31, Year 2.

Organize the transaction data in accounts under the accounting equation for Year 2 and Year 3.

Answers

Answer:

The balance of the equation at end of year 2 is$388,800

The balance of the equation at end of year 3 is   $417,600

Explanation:

                           Assets                        =Liabilities          +shareholders' equity

                    Land +cash                           Bonds payable     retained earnings

1/1/year 2                   $360,000                  =$360,000

1/1/year 2 $360,000 ($360,000)                

31/12/year2                $53,500                         =                                     $53,500

31/12/year2              ($28,800)                      =                                      ($28,800)                          

Balance                              $388,800          =                                       $388,800

Opening balance                $388,800=                                              $388,800

31/12/year3                            $53,500=                                               $53,500

31/12/year3                           ($28,800)=                                              ($28,800)                                

Balance                               $ 417,600                                                $417,600

                                             

The interest on bond=$360,000*8%=$28,800

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