a man was trapped behind a refrigerator and nearly suffocated. subsequently, he has a phobia of tight, enclosed spaces and is afraid to ride on small, crowded elevators. however, he has no fear of large, uncrowded elevator rides. the man's fear of small elevators is an example of ______, and his lack of fear toward large elevators is an example of _______.
In a study of nearly 29,000 male criminals in denmark, what factor did researchers find had the greatest impact on whether lawbreakers were rearrested for a subsequent crime?
a. consistency of punishment
b. severity of punishment
c. age when punished
d. length of punishment
The correct answer is B) severity of punishment.
The factor that researchers found had the greatest impact on whether lawbreakers were arrested for a subsequent crime was the severity of the punishment.
In the study in 29,000 criminal men in Denmark, the severy of the punishment was the factor researchers found as the variable of whether lawbreakers were arrested for a subsequent crime. Denmark is a first world country with low rates of crime due to the high standard of education and good pay jobs of its citizens. The safety level in the country is of 88 percent and the crime level is only 25 percent, in data obtained when asking visitors and tourists.
Which weakness of the articles of confederation did the delegates to the constitutional convention want to address?
A. The federal government did not have a legislative branch to pass new laws
B. State governments did not have enough power compared to the federal government.
C. The federal government had too many branches to be efficient.
D. State governments were more powerful than the federal government.
The delegates to the constitutional convention converged in Philadelphia to address the weakness of the articles of confederation which gives more power to the state at the expense of the Federal government. Therefore, the correct answer is D
Further ExplanationThe federal government was weak under the articles of the federation, although the articles of confederation only provided for the continental congress at the federal level with the power to make laws but lacked the power to enforce the laws. The federal was so weak to the extent that a state can decide to ignore federal laws if it so desires.
Under the articles of confederation, the federal government lacked the power to collect or regulate tax; there was no executive or the judiciary branch, so it became so difficult for the federal government to function effectively.
All these weaknesses strangulates the federal government and a constitutional convention was held to addresses the problems of the articles of confederation.
At the constitutional convention, a new constitution was drafted and grants more powers to the federal government. The New constitution allows checks and balances by dividing the federal government into three branches which include Executive, legislative and judiciary.
The newly drafted constitution was ratified in 1789 and replaced the articles of confederation.
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federal governmentarticles of confederationstate governmentsconstitutional conventiondelegatesNora has just informed her employer that she is expecting her second child. her employer immediately moved her to a position of less responsibility and pay and less physical activity. this action is ________.
Confronters are successful at resolving conflict when they wait long enough before confronting the other party and do it in an emotional state.
a. True
b. False
After the battle in the Wilderness, the Union and Confederate armies battled for 11 days first in terrible heat and then in pouring rain near___________ , often in bloody hand-to-hand combat that left many traumatized.
Ncome inequalities are often greatest in the poorest countries. true false
In decision making by consensus, group members voice their feelings and opinions, but the leader or boss makes the final decision. true or false
The correct answer is false. It is because the statement is likely describing the decision of authority by which the members voices out their feelings and opinions whereas the leader or the CEO is the one responsible for making the final decision.
Posttraumatic stress disorder (ptsd) may develop in persons who _____ life-threatening events. experienced witnessed imagined experienced or witnessed
Final answer:
PTSD is a mental health condition that can occur in individuals who have experienced or witnessed traumatic events, such as military combat, natural disasters, or serious accidents. Symptoms can include intrusive memories, increased jumpiness, and avoidance behaviors.
Explanation:
Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is an anxiety disorder that can develop in persons who have experienced or witnessed life-threatening events. This condition may emerge after exposure to severe psychological trauma, and it is characterized by a range of symptoms which include intrusive and painful memories, increased arousal such as jumpiness, avoidance of reminders of the traumatic event, persistent negative emotional states, detachment from others, and angry outbursts. Certain individuals and demographic groups may be more likely to experience traumatic events and develop PTSD, such as veterans who have served in combat. The psychological trauma stemming from these experiences is considered a normal reaction to abnormal events, which can often be debilitating and persistent throughout a person's life. Moreover, PTSD is not just confined to war veterans; it can affect anyone who experiences, witnesses, or is confronted with a traumatic event, such as natural disasters, terrorist attacks, serious accidents, or personal assaults.
Using complete sentences, describe Europe before the existence of the nation-state.
Throughout the 18th century and before then, the political, geographical, economic and social comformation of Europe was dictated by the existence of Empires and some smaller kingdoms that were characterized by the fact that they were not identified by a single common language and culture, but rather, they were regions commanded by a ruler, or a dynasty, whose language and customs ruled others, even if the ethnicity and origins, as well as language and customs of those ruled, were totally different. As such, before the 19th century, with the emergence of nationalism and a sense of belonging to a specific nation, and thus the emergence of states, the European continent, and most others, except for Australia and Antartica, was divided into 6 major empires: Austrian Empire, Ottoman Empire, Russian Empire, British Empire, Kingdom of France and Kingdom of Hungary and some smaller kingdoms. The main characteristic was, a divergence of language and cultural backgrounds, all united under a ruler, but without any links, except for the ruler and the region where people lived.
Mental learning is closest in meaning to which form of learning
The argument over whether the environment or genes determines personality is known as
The correct answer is the nature-nurture debate. This is associated or involves with the human behavior of whether it is determined by the prenatal, environment, person’s genes, or through the person’s life. Whereas nature involves of what we think as prewiring and that is influenced by one’s genetic inheritance or biological factors.
The traditional role of a manager is that of a(n):
Answer:
Monitor
Explanation:
That would be someone that controls and supervises the daily activities that are done in a certain department of a business the manager often only oversees the activities and responsabilities that others have and makes sure everything is done properly and that deadlines are met.
When bill is alone with sally, he apologizes by saying, "i'm sorry about getting angry yesterday. i should have informed you sooner that i rescheduled my appointments." bill's apology could be even stronger if he had included?
If he had included "a remedy".
A significant apology conveys the three R's: regret, responsibility and remedy. While an individual can't fix the past, they can repair the mischief caused. In this way, a significant apology needs to incorporate an announcement in which they offer compensation, or a guarantee to make a move so they won't rehash the conduct.
Answer:
The art of apologizing
Explanation:
Thomas was stung by a wasp and became afraid of wasps. However, he also fears honey bees, bumble bees, and common house flies. This process is referred to as
Stimulus generalization is when a reaction to a specific stimulus extends to similar stimuli, which explains why Thomas fears various insects after being stung by a wasp.
Explanation:The process described where Thomas was stung by a wasp and subsequently developed a fear of not only wasps but also honey bees, bumble bees, and common house flies is known as stimulus generalization. This is a concept in psychology where a response to a specific stimulus becomes associated with similar stimuli, leading to the same reaction being triggered by related but distinct cues. A famous example of stimulus generalization is the case of Little Albert, who was conditioned to fear a white rat and subsequently became fearful of other white and furry objects, similar to how Thomas developed a broader fear of insects after his wasp sting.
Explain two factors that could motivate a nation to carry out genocide.
Answer:
Prejudice to a particular nationality or race. Rejection of a particular religion and its members.Explanation:
Genocide is the name given to the deliberate killing of a group of people and is characterized by the existence of differences. For this reason, we can cite as possible factors of a genocide prejudice against a nationality or race (blacks, Latinos, Chinese, etc.) or total rejection of a religion and its members (Muslims, Jews, Umbanda, etc).
The term genocide is recent in the history of mankind, however its practice is far away. The word was only used to identify the deliberate killing of people at the end of the first half of the twentieth century. On this occasion, the most famous genocide in popular knowledge occurred, the killing of Jews by Adolf Hitler and his Nazi Germany during World War II. To try to explain the high number of murders of people in a specific group and to push for justice, Polish Raphael Lemkin coined the term in 1944, based on the Greek meaning to kill a race or tribe.
According to the graph, in this market, a price of $1.50 would be _____.
answer on grad point is "the equilibrium graph"
S libby entered the library, her friend saw her and raised her finger perpendicular to her lips to indicate to libby that she needed to remain quiet. which element of kinesics is this
in 1688 what nation became more important to england than the colonies?
Answer: France
Explanation:
Beginning in 1688, England started focusing on France, which was its main contender over the control of Europe.
Therefore, the applied the Salutary Neglect, which was the British governmental policy over the American colonies. As long as the colonies stayed loyal to the British rule and added to the economic development of Britain, trade regulations and imperial surveillance of colonial matters were loosely applied.
Which ethnic group makes up 90 percent of the population in most countries of Southwest Asia
Arab
Israeli
Turkish
Kurdish
its Turkish. hope that helped.
The biggest air pollution threat to poor people is ____.
a. smoke from burning forests
b. dust blown into the air
c. indoor air pollution
d. badly maintained automobiles
e. pollutants from industry
Your best friend is coming over to give you an exercise pep talk. according to force-field analysis, what's the best topic for the talk?
Joanie is an engineer at an architectural firm. she is very proud of this fact and often defines herself in terms of her work to family and friends. she is very skilled at her job and confident in that fact, but often has trouble adapting to changing job duties and environmental conditions. joanie always attributes her successes to her high level of personal motivation. however, when she makes a mistake, she tends to blame the situation. this is known as:
Dinabi is unwilling to give to charity to help the poor because she believes that people who remain poor year after year have values, beliefs and practices that ensure that they will continue to be poor. dianbi's beliefs are in line with:
Bart has decided to buy some water balloons rather than get an extra milk at lunch. Choosing among economic alternatives is referred to as
The answer is "trade-off"
Choosing among economic alternatives is referred to as a trade-off. Thus option B is correct.
What are economic alternatives?Production, trading, labor/compensation, financial, and consumable methods that deliberately diverge from traditional (capitalist) economic growth; a distinct way of conceiving of the economy as a diverse and expanding social arena.
Due to the scarcity of economic resources, it is necessary to make these trade-offs. The client must choose how to spend his finite amount of resources after being provided a fixed endowment of resources.
If his inheritance cannot cover almost all, Bart has chosen to purchase some water balloons rather than acquire an extra glass of milk. As a result, making an economic decision entails rejecting all other options. Therefore, option B is the correct option.
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The question is incomplete, the complete question will be :
Bart has decided to buy some water balloons rather than get extra milk at lunch. Choosing among economic alternatives is referred to as
A)scarcity
B) a trade-off
C) interdependence
D) labor allocation
What are the benefits of instant communication and sales for consumers? Check all that apply.
Companies can ship goods to customers in an instant.
Businesses can be available for customers 24 hours a day.
Customers can purchase goods and services online.
Customers can give feedback to producers instantly.
Employers can hire workers from all over the world.
Thanks to modern technologies, like the Internet, the customer reviews have gained a lot of importance for companies and they aim to receive good feedback from them. For example, when you are going to buy something on Amazon, would you buy a 1-star item or a 5-star one? Some companies have even hired people to write good reviews for their products online. So, instant communication and sales for customers is one of the most important factors when rating a product or a company because it shows: (1) Businesses can be available for customers 24 hours a day. (2) Customers can purchase goods and services online. and (3) Customers can give feedback to producers instantly
What political protest by boston in 1773was against the british parliament led by the Sons of Liberty?
How do ancient Egypt's politics represent their culture or priorities?
) who has benefited from the belief that we can sort people according to race and that there are natural or biologically based differences between racial groups?
The people who have benefited from the belief that we can sort people according to race and that there are natural or biologically based differences between racial groups are the White European based on research shown.
But often, The people that benefit are those who are able to use these for it for their own gai .
An example is that Americans were able to use the 'difference' between white and black Americans wholely for their own gai by enslaving them.
There have been some attempt to classify the human races. Historically, the invention of race was by European naturalists and anthropologists.It was categorized by the publication of the book Systema naturae in 1735. A Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus proposed a classification of humankind into four distinct races.
Conclusively, It is very hard and even impossible to use biological characteristics to group people into consistent race because people are all so genetically alike.
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what limitation is put on admitting new states to the union?
New States may be admitted by the Congress into this Union; but no new States shall be formed or erected within the Jurisdiction of any other State; nor any State be formed by the Junction of two or more States, or Parts of States, without the Consent of the Legislatures of the States concerned as well as of the Congress.
ARTICLE IV, SECTION 3, CLAUSE 1The main limitations on admitting new states to the Union are geographical restrictions and the consent from the Congress and the legislatures of the concerned states. The Fourteenth Amendment also protects the rights of citizens in new states. Historical debates around issues like slavery and equal representation have also influenced the admittance of new states.
Explanation:The limitations on admitting new states into the Union primarily deal with geographical limitations and consent. Based on Article IV, Section 3, Clause 1 of the United States Constitution, Congress may admit new states to the Union. However, a new state cannot be formed within the jurisdiction of an existing state nor can a state be created by merging two or more states or parts of states, unless both the legislatures of the concerned states and Congress agree to such a condition.
Another important aspect involves the implication of the Fourteenth Amendment, which prohibits states from denying citizens their rights, due process of law, equal protection of the laws, and voting rights based on race, sex, and age.
In historical context, debates around issues, such as slavery and equal representation, have also influenced the process of admittance of new states. Nonetheless, it's also significant that the new states needed to adopt Constitutions essentially aligning with the ideals of the United States Constitution.
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