The average yearly Medicare hospital insurance benefit per person was $4064 in a recent year. Suppose the benefits are normally distributed with a standard deviation of $460. Round the final answers to four decimal places and intermediate Z value calculations to two decimal places.

Answers

Answer 1

To find the probability that the mean benefit for a random sample of 25 patients is less than $3920, we calculate the z-score and use the z-table to find the probability. The probability is approximately 0.0749, or 7.49%.
To find the probability that the mean benefit for a random sample of 25 patients is more than $4230, we follow the same steps and find that the probability is approximately 0.0179, or 1.79%.

To find the probability that the mean benefit for a random sample of 25 patients is less than $3920, we need to use the standard deviation and the sample size. The formula we'll use is:

Z = (X - μ) / (σ / sqrt(n))

Where Z is the z-score, X is the value we're interested in, μ is the mean, σ is the standard deviation, and n is the sample size.

First, let's calculate the z-score:

Z = (3920 - 4064) / (460 / sqrt(25))

Z = -1.44

Next, we'll look up the z-score in the z-table to find the probability:

P(X < 3920) = P(Z < -1.44)

Using the z-table, we find that the probability is approximately 0.0749, or 7.49%.For the second part of the question, we want to find the probability that the mean benefit for a random sample of 25 patients is more than $4230. We can use the same formula:

Z = (4230 - 4064) / (460 / sqrt(25))

Z = 2.13

P(X > 4230) = P(Z > 2.13)

Using the z-table, we find that the probability is approximately 0.0179, or 1.79%.

The probable question may be:

The average yearly Medicare hospital insurance benefit per person was $4064 in a recent year. Suppose the benefits are normally distributed with a standard deviation of $460. Round the final answers to four decimal places and intermediate Z value calculations to two decimal places.

Find the probability that the mean benefit for a random sample of 25 patients is less than $3920

P(X <3920) =

Find the probability that the mean benefit for a random sample of 25 patients is more than $4230

P (X> 4230) =

Answer 2

Average yearly Medicare hospital insurance benefits below $4500: z-score ≈ 0.95, probability ≈ 0.8289. About 82.89% benefits fall below this threshold.

let's break down the steps to solve this problem:

Given:

- Average yearly Medicare hospital insurance benefit [tex](\( \mu \))[/tex] = $4064

- Standard deviation[tex](\( \sigma \))[/tex] = $460

We are asked to find the probability of Medicare hospital insurance benefits being below a certain value, which requires calculating the z-score.

Step 1: Calculate the z-score

The z-score formula is given by:

[tex]\[ z = \frac{{X - \mu}}{{\sigma}} \][/tex]

Where:

- ( X ) is the value we want to find the probability for,

[tex]- \( \mu \)[/tex] is the mean,

[tex]- \( \sigma \)[/tex] is the standard deviation.

Let's say we want to find the probability for Medicare hospital insurance benefits below $4500. Substituting the values into the formula:

[tex]\[ z = \frac{{4500 - 4064}}{{460}} \][/tex]

[tex]\[ z = \frac{{436}}{{460}} \][/tex]

[tex]\[ z \approx 0.95 \][/tex]

Step 2: Find the probability using the standard normal distribution table

Now, we need to find the probability corresponding to the z-score we calculated. We can use a standard normal distribution table or a calculator for this purpose. The z-score of 0.95 corresponds to a probability of approximately 0.8289.

Step 3: Interpretation

This means that approximately 82.89% of Medicare hospital insurance benefits are below $4500.

Final Answer

The probability of Medicare hospital insurance benefits being below $4500 is approximately 0.8289 or 82.89%.


Related Questions

18. A coin is flipped eight times where each flip comes up either heads or tails. Howmany possible outcomesa) are there in total?b) contains exactly three heads?c) contains at least three heads?d) contains the same number of heads and tail

Answers

Answer:

16

Step-by-step explanation:

a coin is 2 sided thus has 2 out comes so doing it 8 times = 16 outcomes

A baseball stadium holds 15,002 seats. The lower level has 50 fewer than three times as many seats as the upper

level. The middle level has 40 more than twice as many seats as the upper level.

x+ (2x + 40) + (3x - 50) = 15,002

Answers

Answer:

Upper level = 2502 seats

Middle level = 5044 seats

Lower level = 7456 seats

Step-by-step explanation: given that

A baseball stadium holds 15,002 seats.

Let the Upper, middle and lower levels be represented as U, M and L respectively. And x = number of seat at the upper level

The lower level has 50 fewer than three times as many seats as the upper. That is

L = 3x - 50 .... (1)

The middle level has 40 more than twice as many seats as the upper level. That is

M = 2x + 40

Where L = x

x+ (2x + 40) + (3x - 50) = 15,002

You solved for x and found out the upper level has 2,502 seats . How many seats are in the lower level and how many seats are in the middle ?

That is x = 2502

Substitute x into equation 1

L = 3(2502) - 50

L = 7456 seats

Substitutes x into equation 2

M = 2(2502) + 40

M = 5044 seats

A cylinder has a radius of 5 cm and a height of 16 cm. Another cylinder is four times as tall but has the same radius. How does the volume of the second cylinder compare to that of the first?

Answers

Answer:

The answer to your question is 4 times bigger.

Step-by-step explanation:

Data

radius = 5 cm

height = 16 cm

Cylinder 2, 4 times taller the radius is the same

Process

1.- Calculate the volume of the first cylinder

Volume 1 = πr²h

-Substitution

Volume = π(5)²(16)

-Simplification

Volume = 400π cm³

2.- Calculate the volume of the second cylinder

height = 4(16)

           = 64

-Substitution

Volume = π(5)²(64)

-Simplification

Volume 2 = 1600π cm³

3.- Find the relationship between the volume

Volume 2 / volume 1 = 1600π / 400π

                                   = 4

4.- The second cylinder is 4 times bigger than the first cylinder

HELP!!!!for the given situation identify the independent and dependent variables and then find a reasonable domain and range of values. Listed below will be four statements that relate to the given situation. She’s the statement that would have to be false given the situation and it’s parameters.
Jimmy earns eight dollars an hour at his job. He can work up to 40 hours per week
here are the statements
1)The range will be from zero to $400
2) there a dependent variable will be the amount of money he earns
3) The independent variable will be the number of hours he works
4) The domain will be from 0 to 40 hours

Answers

Answer:

1

Step-by-step explanation:

he cant earn 400 dollars because 8*40 is 320. if he cant work more than eight hours, theres no possible way he can earn 400 dollars ('least in a math equation).

How many solutions does this system have?
2x-4y=8
x+y=7
The system has ______
solution(s)

Answers

Answer:

The solution for the system is the pair (6,1).

Step-by-step explanation:

The system has two equations and two variables, therefore i has only one solution. To solve it we will multiply the second equation by "-2". So we have:

2x-4y = 8

x + y = 7 *(-2)

2x - 4y = 8

-2x -2y = -14

We now sum boh equations:

2x -2x -4y -2y = 8 -14

-6y = -6

y = -6/-6 = 1

2x - 4(1) = 8

2x - 4 = 8

2x = 8 + 4

2x = 12

x = 12/2 = 6

The solution is the pair (6,1).

Answer:

The system has 2 solution .

Step-by-step explanation:

The equation is a simultaneous equation

2x - 4y=8 ............(i)

x + y=7................(ii)

make x the subject of the formula in equation (ii)

x = 7 - y

Substitute the value of x in equation(i)

2(7 - y) - 4y = 8

14 - 2y - 4y = 8

14 - 6y = 8

-6y =  8 - 14

-6y = -6

divide both sides by -6

y = 1

insert the value of  in equation (ii)

x + y = 7

x + 1 = 7

x = 7 - 1

x = 6

The system has 2 solution .

3. Bradley cut a square hole out of a block of wood in wood shop. If the block was cube-shaped
with side lengths of 10 inches, and the hole had side lengths of 4 inches, how much wood was
left after the hole was cut out?​

Answers

Answer:

it would be 40 inche and there be not that much for the hole to left

Answer:

840 cubic squares

Step-by-step explanation:

A grocery store has a small bag of apples for $5 and a large bag for $8. If you bought 6 bags and spent $45, how many of each size of bags did you buy?

Answers

Answer:

1 small bags and 5 large bags

Step-by-step explanation:

In this case we can solve it using a 2x2 system of equations, like this:

let x: number of small bag

let y: number of large bag

So:

5 * x + 8 * y = 45

x + y = 6 => x = 6 - y

Replacing, we are left with that:

5 * ( 6 - y) + 8 * y = 45

30 - 5 * y + 8 * y = 45

- 5 * y + 8 * y = 45 - 30

3 * y = 15

y = 15/3

y = 5

Now to calculate x:

x = 6 - 5

x = 1

this means that 1 small bag and 5 large bags

Answer:

he bought 1 bag of small apple and 5 bags of Large apple

Step-by-step explanation: given that A small bag of apples = $5 and

A large bag = $8.

If you bought 6 bags and spent $45,

Let number of small apple be S

And large Apple be L

L + S = 6 ....... (1) ×8

8L + 5S = 45 .......(2)

Solve equation 1 and 2 simultaneously

8L + 8S = 48

8L + 5S = 45

Eliminate L

3S = 3

S = 1

Substitute S in equation 1

L = 6 - 1 = 5

Therefore, he bought 1 bag of small apple and 5 bags of Large apple

95 students at a college were asked whether they had completed their required English 101 course, and 72 students said "yes". Find the best point estimate for the proportion of students at the college who have completed their required English 101 course. Round to four decimal places.

Answers

0.7579 is the best point for the proportion of students at the college who have completed their required English 101 course.

Step-by-step explanation:

"The proportion is written in the fraction form as required number in the numerator and the total number in the denominator."

Here, the 95 students at a college were asked whether they had completed their required English 101 course.

So, the total students = 95

It is given that, 72 students said "yes".

So, the number of completed students = 72

To estimate the best point for the proportion of students who completed their  English 101 course :

Now, the numerator is the no.of students who have completed their required English 101 course.

Proportion = 72 / 95

⇒ the best point is calculated as 72 divided by 95

⇒ 0.7579 (round to four decimal places).

Fill in the blank...

Answers

Answer:

Positive

Step-by-step explanation:

If a is positive, the parabola opens up or to the right. If it's negative it does the opposite.

Mohamed and Li Jing were asked to find an explicit formula for the sequence -5\,,-25\,,-125\,,-625,...−5,−25,−125,−625,...Minus, 5, comma, minus, 25, comma, minus, 125, comma, minus, 625, comma, point, point, point. Mohamed said the formula is g(n)=-5\cdot5^{\large{n}}g(n)=−5⋅5 n g, left parenthesis, n, right parenthesis, equals, minus, 5, dot, 5, start superscript, n, end superscript, and Li Jing said the formula is g(n)=-5\cdot5^{\large{n-1}}g(n)=−5⋅5 n−1 g, left parenthesis, n, right parenthesis, equals, minus, 5, dot, 5, start superscript, n, minus, 1, end superscript. Which one of them is right? Choose 1 answer: Choose 1 answer:

Answers

Answer:

Li Jing

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the sequence:

-5,-25,-125,-625,...

Mohamed's Formula is given as: [tex]g(n)=-5\cdot5^{\large{n}}[/tex]

Using Mohamed's formula:

[tex]When\: n=1,g(n)=-5\cdot5^{\large{n}}=-5\cdot5^{1}=-25\\When\: n=2,g(n)=-5\cdot5^{\large{n}}=-5\cdot5^{2}=-125\\[/tex]

Li Jing's Formula is given as: [tex]g(n)=-5\cdot5^{\large{n-1}}[/tex]

Using Mohamed's formula:

[tex]When\: n=1,g(n)=-5\cdot5^{\large{n-1}}=-5\cdot5^{1-1}=-5\\When\: n=2,g(n)=-5\cdot5^{\large{n-1}}=-5\cdot5^{\large{2-1}}=-25\\[/tex]

We can see that Li Jing's Formula produces the gien sequence.

Li Jing is Right.

Answer:

Only Li Jing

Step-by-step explanation:

This is because the formula −5 * 5 is worng as the first term is reapeated again so it is Li Jing

Periodically a bottling company gets complaints that their bottles are not holding enough liquid. To test this claim the bottling company randomly samples 70 bottles and finds the average amount of liquid held by the bottles is 9.896 ounces with a standard deviation of .46 ounce. Suppose the​ p-value of this test is .054. State the proper conclusion.

Answers

Answer:

The null hypothesis was not rejected at 1% and 5% level of significance, but was rejected at 10% level of significance.

Step-by-step explanation:

The complaints made by the customers of a bottling company is that their bottles are not holding enough liquid.

The company wants to test the claim.

Let the mean amount of liquid that the bottles are said to hold be, μ₀.

The hypothesis for this test can be defined as follows:

H₀: The mean amount of liquid that the bottles can hold is μ₀, i.e. μ = μ₀.

Hₐ: The mean amount of liquid that the bottles can hold is less than  μ₀, i.e. μ < μ₀.

The p-value of the test is, p = 0.054.

Decision rule:

The null hypothesis will be rejected if the p-value of the test is less than the significance level. And vice-versa.

Assume that the significance level of the test is, α = 0.01.

        The p-value = 0.054 > α = 0.01.

        The null hypothesis was failed to be rejected at 1% level of

        significance. Concluding that the mean amount of liquid that the

         bottles can hold is μ₀.

Assume that the significance level of the test is, α = 0.05.

        The p-value = 0.054 > α = 0.05.

        The null hypothesis was failed to be rejected at 5% level of

        significance. Concluding that the mean amount of liquid that the

         bottles can hold is μ₀.

Assume that the significance level of the test is, α = 0.10.

        The p-value = 0.054 < α = 0.10.

        The null hypothesis will be rejected at 10% level of

        significance. Concluding that the mean amount of liquid that the

         bottles can hold is less than μ₀.

I believe the answer is A can someone confirm please and thank you, I cant get this answer wrong.

Answers

A is the correct answer

Answer:

A is correct.

Step-by-step explanation:

Jamal has a pair of shoes that have a total mass of 960 grams and four identical books that have a total mass of 2 kilograms. Which has the greater mass : one shoe or one book use the drop down Menus to explain


One shoe has a mass of 950 divided _____ = _____ grams . One book has a mass of _____ divided 4 = _____ grams . So one _____ has a greater mass

Answers

Answer: One book has a greater mass.

Step-by-step explanation:

Jamal has a pair of shoes with a total mass of 960 grams. This means that each shoe has a mass of:

960 grams ÷ 2= 480 grams per shoe.

Jamal also has four identical books with a total mass of 2 kilograms. Note that 1000 grams make a kilograms. Therefore 2 kilograms will be (2 × 1000 grams) = 2000 grams.

Each book will have a mass of:

2000 ÷ 4 = 500 grams per book.

One shoe has a mass of 960 divided 2 = 480 grams . One book has a mass of 2000 divided 4 = 500 grams . So one book has a greater mass.

A yearbook company was investigating whether there is a significant difference between two states in the percents of high school students who order yearbooks. From a random sample of 150 students selected from one state, 70 had ordered a yearbook. From a random sample of 100 students selected from the other state, 65 had ordered a yearbook. Which of the following is the most appropriate method for analyzing the results?
A. A one-sample zz-test for a sample proportion
B. A one-sample zz-test for a population proportion
C. A two-sample zz-test for a difference in sample proportions
D. A two-sample zz-test for a difference in population proportions
E. A two-sample zz-test for a population proportion

Answers

Answer:

Null hypothesis: [tex] p_1 = p_2[/tex]

Alternative hypothesis: [tex] p_1 \neq p_2 [/tex]

So we need to conduct a:

D. A two-sample z-test for a difference in population proportions

Because the idea is to check if the population proportions in the states are similar or not.

Step-by-step explanation:

For this case they are trying two proof if there is a significant difference between two states in the percents of high school students who order yearbooks, and we chan check this with the difference of proportions.

Lets say that [tex]p_1,p_2[/tex] are the two proportions of interest and we want to check the following hypothesis:

We have the following info given:

[tex]\hat p_1 = \frac{70}{150}= 0.47[/tex] proportion of students that had ordered a yearbook from one state

[tex]\hat p_2= \frac{65}{100}= 0.65[/tex] proportion of students that had ordered a yearbook from another state

[tex]n_1 = 150[/tex] sample size from one state

[tex]n_2=100[/tex] sample size from another state

Null hypothesis: [tex] p_1 = p_2[/tex]

Alternative hypothesis: [tex] p_1 \neq p_2 [/tex]

So we need to conduct a:

D. A two-sample z-test for a difference in population proportions

Because the idea is to check if the population proportions in the states are similar or not.

What is the value of 3/7 times 0.1 divided by 5/21

Answers

Answer:

0.18

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

9/50

Step-by-step explanation:

0.1 is the equivalent of 1/10

You multiply:

[tex]\frac{3}{7} *\frac{1}{10}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{3}{70}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{3}{70}[/tex]÷[tex]\frac{5}{21}[/tex]  is the equivalent of

[tex]\frac{3}{70}* \frac{21}{5}[/tex]

which equals [tex]\frac{63}{350}[/tex], or [tex]\frac{9}{50}[/tex] simplified (divide both sides by 7)

Ariel and her family are going to order one large circular pizza that has a diameter of 20 inches and one small circular pizza that has a diameter of 12 inches. Which measurement is closest to the difference between the area of the large pizza and the area of the small pizza in square inches? *
5 points
804 in. squared
427 in. squared
314 in. squared
201 in. squared

Answers

Final answer:

To calculate the difference in area between two circular pizzas, first compute the area of each using the formula A = πr². After finding the areas, subtract the smaller area from the larger one to find the difference. The result is approximately 201 square inches.

Explanation:

The question involves calculating the area of two circles and finding the difference between the two. First, we need to find the radius of each pizza. Since the diameter is twice the radius, the large pizza has a radius of 10 inches (20 inches divided by 2), and the small pizza has a radius of 6 inches (12 inches divided by 2). The area of a circle is calculated using the formula A = πr², where π is approximately 3.14159, and r is the radius.

The area of the large pizza is A = π(10 inches)² = π * 100 inches² = 314.16 inches² (rounded to two decimal places). The area of the small pizza is A = π(6 inches)² = π * 36 inches² = 113.10 inches² (rounded to two decimal places). To find the difference, we subtract the area of the small pizza from the area of the large pizza, which gives us 314.16 inches² - 113.10 inches² = 201.06 inches², which is closest to 201 inches².

Name three uses for mercury

Answers

Answer:

Sample Response:

Mercury is used for making thermometers, barometers, diffusion pumps, and other laboratory instruments. It can also be used to make mercury-vapor lamps, advertising signs, and mercury switches as well as pesticides, dental preparations, batteries, and catalysts.

Mercury is used for making thermometers, barometers and mercury switches

Mercury is used for making thermometers, barometers, diffusion pumps, and other laboratory instruments.

It can also be used to make mercury-vapor lamps, advertising signs, and mercury switches as well as pesticides, dental preparations, batteries, and catalysts.

Therefore, the three uses of mercury are making thermometers, barometers and mercury switches

Learn more about Mercury here;

https://brainly.com/question/31856953

#SPJ6


Plz help ->
Find the arithmetic and the geometric means of

5 and 125

1 and 9

4 and 9

Answers

Answer: ok so for 5 and 125 it is 65 and 25

for 1 and 9 it is 5 and 3 and for 4 and 9 it is 13/2 and 6

Emily bought 66 yards of fabric to make curtains How many inches of fabric did Emily buy?

Answers

Answer:

2,376

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Convert the yards into inches and add a label at the end. You could also find out how many inches are in one yard and times the amount of inches you got from that one yard by 66.

PLZ HELP ME
I appreciate any help, especially if you can show me how you got the answer

Answers

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

Since this is an indererminate form, use L'Hopital

d(sint)/dt = cos(t)

d[ln(2e^t) - 1] = (2e^t)/[2e^t - 1]

As t --> 0,

cos(0) = 1

(2e^t)/[2e^t - 1] = 2

1/2 is the limit

A zoo keeper published the following stem-and-leaf plot showing the number of lizard at each major zoo in the country. How many zoos have exactly 42 lizards

Answers

This question is incomplete because it lacks the diagram showing the leaf and stem plots

Find attached to this answer the diagram showing the Stem and leaf plots

Answer:

Only one Zoo has exactly 42 lizards

Step-by-step explanation:

If you check out the attached diagram , you will observe that there is a separation using a vertical line

In the diagram also we have been provided with a key which was explained as :

2|0 = 20 lizards

On the left hand side, we have number ranging from 0 - 6 arranged in a vertical form. On the right hand side we almost have numbers that are arranged in front of each number horizontally

Let me further explain the attached diagram

It is important to note that the numbers arranged vertically on the left are in the units of tens. Hence, using the given key :2l0

0|

1|

2| 0 6 8 8 8

This means , we have 20 lizards in one zoo, 26 lizards in one zoo, 28 lizards in 3 zoos

3| 0 2 6 6 7 8

30 lizards in one zoo, 32 lizards in one zoo, 36 lizards in 2 zoos , 37 lizards in one zoo and 38 lizards in one zoo

4| 1 2 6 6

We have 41 lizards in one zoo, 42 lizards in one zoo, and 46 lizards in two zoos

5l

6|

Based on the explanation given above, we can see that only one Zoo has exactly 42 lizards

Answer:20

Step-by-step explanation:

KHAN

Find the area of the rectangle below.
(3x + 4) feet
(x + 3) feet

Answers

Answer:

Area= (3x+4)×(x+3)

Step-by-step explanation:

(3x^2+10x+12)feet

Answer:

3x² + 13x + 12 ft²

Step-by-step explanation:

To work out the area of a rectangle you have to multiply the length and width together. In this case the length is 3x + 4 and the width is x + 3

So

( 3x + 4 ) × ( x + 3 )

Remember FOIL when expanding brackets

F = First two so 3x × x = 3x²

O = Outer two so 3x × 3 = 9x

I = Inner two so 4 × x = 4x

L = Last two so 4 × 3 = 12

but we aren't finished

3x² + 9x + 4x + 12 = 3x² + 13x + 12

Don't forget unit! ft²

Ramon earns $1,600 each month and pays $53.60 on electricity. To the nearest tenth of a percent, what percent of Ramon's earnings are spent on electricity each month?

Answers

Answer:

3.4%

Step-by-step explanation:

Ramons monthly salary is $1600

The electricity is $53.60

So, to find the percentage of his earnings spent on electrcity, we´re going to divide:

[tex]\frac{53.60}{1600} = 0.0335[/tex]

multiply that by 100 to get the percent

0.0335 x 100 = 3.35%

rounded to the nearest tenth would be 3.4%

i hope this helps!

Which graph represents this system? y = 2 x + 1. y = negative 4 x + 7. On a coordinate plane, a line goes through (0, 7) and (1, 3) and another goes through (1, 3) and (2, 5). On a coordinate plane, a line goes through (negative 4, 0) and (0, 7) and another line goes through (negative 4, 3) and (0, 1). On a coordinate plane, a line goes through (0, negative 4) and (1, 3) and another goes through (0, 2) and (1, 3). On a coordinate plane, a line goes through (0, 7) and (8, 5) and another line goes through (0, 1) and (8, 5).

Answers

Answer:

It is the first choice. (A)

Step-by-step explanation:

Red line: y = 2x + 1

Blue line: y = -4x + 7

What is the solution to -5m = -40?

Answers

Answer:

m=8

Step-by-step explanation:

-40 divided by -5

Your answer is 8

Answer:

8m would be the answer

Step-by-step explanation:

-5m/-5  = -40/5 = positive 8

Shane is measuring a shelf. It is 24 inches long. He measures again to find the number of feet. Will the length of the shelf be less than, greater than, or the same length in feet?

Answers

Answer:

Same length

24 ÷ 2=12

There is 12 inches in a foot

1 + 1= 2 ft

24 inches = 2 feet

Answer:

The length of the shelf will be less than 24 in feet. It will be 2 feet long.

Step-by-step explanation:

Inches are a smaller unit than feet, meaning that when something is measured in inches, the numerical amount of inches will be higher than the numerical amount of feet. The ratio is 12 inches to 1 foot, meaning that even though the length may be the exact same, inches represents the length with a higher numerical value and feet represent the length with a lower numerical value.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 David has $90 to spend on sneakers. The sales tax in his state is 6%. Vincent has $95 to spend on sneakers. The sales tax in his state is 9%. Both boys are interested in a pair of sneakers that costs $86. Who will be able to buy the sneakers?

Answers

Vincent will be able to buy the sneakers.

1. David: $90

  - David's total cost: $91.16

  - David cannot afford the sneakers.

2. Vincent: $95

  - Vincent's total cost: $93.74

  - Vincent can afford the sneakers.

To determine who will be able to buy the sneakers, let's calculate the total cost including sales tax for each boy:

1. David:

  - Sneaker cost: $86

  - Sales tax rate: 6%

  - Total cost [tex]\(= 86 + 0.06 \times 86\)[/tex]

  - Total cost [tex]\(= 86 + 5.16\)[/tex]

  - Total cost [tex]\(= 91.16\)[/tex]

2. Vincent:

  - Sneaker cost: $86

  - Sales tax rate: 9%

  - Total cost [tex]\(= 86 + 0.09 \times 86\)[/tex]

  - Total cost [tex]\(= 86 + 7.74\)[/tex]

  - Total cost [tex]\(= 93.74\)[/tex]

Write the number 6 x 10-5 in standard form.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]6*10^{-5}= \frac{6}{100000}\\\\=0.00006[/tex]

The city limits of Las Pythagoras form a perfect shape of an isosceles right triangle whose legs are both 25 kilometers long. The population in Las Pythagoras is 100,000,000 people. What is the population density of Las Pythagoras?

Answers

Answer:

320,000 people / km²

Step-by-step explanation:

We need to find the area of the city first.

The area of a triangle is: [tex]A=\frac{1}{2} bh[/tex], where b is the base and h is the height.

Here, both b and h are the legs of the right triangle and they're equal to 25 km. So:

[tex]A=\frac{1}{2} bh[/tex]

[tex]A=\frac{1}{2} *25*25=312.5[/tex] km²

Population density is simply (population) ÷ (area). Here, the population is 100,000,000 people and the area is 312.5 km², so:

100,000,000 ÷ 312.5 = 320,000 people / km²

Answer:

320,000 people per km²

Step-by-step explanation:

Since two angles are equal, their opposite lengths are also equal

Assuming it's a right ankle triangle,

Area = ½ × 25 × 25 = 312.5 km²

Population density:

100,000,000/312.5

320,000

A potter forms a piece of clay into a cylinder. As he rolls it, the length, L, of the cylinder increases and the radius, r, decreases. If the length of the cylinder is increasing by 0.7 cm per second, find the rate at which the radius is changing when the radius is 2 cm and the length is 9 cm.

Answers

Answer:

The radius is decreatsing at a rate 0.78 cm per second.

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given the following in the question:

[tex]\dfrac{dl}{dt} = 0.7\text{ cm per second}[/tex]

Instant radius,r = 2 cm

Instant length,l = 9cm

The radius of the cylinder decreases.

Volume of cylinder =

[tex]V =\pi r^2l[/tex]

Since the volume of the cylinder does not changes, we can write:

[tex]\dfrac{dV}{dt}=0[/tex]

Rate of change of volume:

[tex]\dfrac{dV}{dt} = \pi(2r\dfrac{dr}{dt}l + r^2\dfrac{dl}{dt})[/tex]

Puttiung values, we get

[tex]0 = \pi(2(2)\dfrac{dr}{dt}(9) + (2)^2(0.7))\\\\\dfrac{dr}{dt}=-\dfrac{4\times 0.7}{4\times 9} \approx -0.78[/tex]

Thus, the radius is decreatsing at a rate 0.78 cm per second.

Using differentiation, it is found that the radius is increasing at a rate of 0.35 cm/second.

The length of a cylinder is the diameter, which is double the radius, hence:

[tex]l = 2r \rightarrow r = \frac{l}{2}[/tex]

Applying differentiation, the rate of change of the radius is given by:

[tex]\frac{dr}{dt} = \frac{1}{2}\frac{dl}{dt}[/tex]

We are given that the rate of change of the length is [tex]\frac{dl}{dt} = 0.7[/tex], hence:

[tex]\frac{dr}{dt} = \frac{1}{2}\frac{dl}{dt} = \frac{1}{2}(0.7) = 0.35[/tex]

The radius is increasing at a rate of 0.35 cm/second.

A similar problem is given at https://brainly.com/question/9543179

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