The Council of Trent criticized the ornate and complex nature of Renaissance church music and called for a return to simpler and more devotional styles. This led to the emergence of Counter-Reformation polyphony, represented by composers like Palestrina.
Explanation:The Council of Trent and Church Music in the Renaissance
The Council of Trent was a major event in the history of the Catholic Church that took place from 1545 to 1563. During this council, the Catholic Church responded to the Protestant Reformation by addressing various issues within the Church, including music.
One of the criticisms of Renaissance church music was that it had become overly complex and ornate. Some composers were incorporating secular influences and elaborate musical techniques into sacred music, which concerned the council members. They believed that the music should enhance the religious experience and be easily understood by the congregation.
Therefore, the council called for a return to simpler and more devotional styles of church music.
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The Council of Trent, convened by the Roman Catholic Church between 1545 and 1563, addressed various aspects of church reform, including church music.
The Council's criticisms of Renaissance church music can be attributed to several key concerns.
First, the Council sought to combat the perceived excesses and secular influences that had crept into sacred music during the Renaissance. Some Renaissance compositions were criticized for their complexity, secular melodies, and elaborate ornamentation, which were seen as detracting from the solemnity and piety of religious worship.
Second, the Council emphasized the need for clarity and intelligibility in liturgical music, which was a reaction to the sometimes unintelligible polyphony of the period. The Council called for a return to more straightforward, plainchant-based music that could convey the sacred texts clearly and be understood by the congregation.
In summary, the Council of Trent attacked Renaissance church music in an effort to purify and simplify it, emphasizing the primacy of religious content and the intelligibility of the texts, all in alignment with the broader goals of the Catholic Counter-Reformation to reaffirm and strengthen the Church's authority and spirituality.
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If for a certain market, the quantity demanded is 200 units and the quantity supplied is 250 units, then there is _____.
equilibrium in this market
excess demand in this market
a price ceiling in this market
excess supply in this market
The correct answer is excess supply in this market. The market supplies more quantities of units than the market demands. In order to have an equilibrium market the quantity demanded is 200 units and the quantity supplied should be 200 units.
For a certain market where the quantity demanded is 200 units and the quantity supplied is 250 units, there is an excess supply in this market.
Market equilibrium occurs when the quantity demanded equals the quantity supplied. In this scenario with a quantity demanded of 200 and a quantity supplied of 250, the market is not in equilibrium as the supply exceeds demand. This situation indicates an excess supply or a surplus because sellers have more units of the product available than consumers are willing to buy at the current price. Equilibrium would be achieved only when both quantities are equal. Generally, the presence of excess supply puts downward pressure on the market price, as suppliers may need to lower prices to attract buyers and sell the additional inventory. If the price were to go down, it could stimulate an increase in quantity demanded, leading the market back towards equilibrium.
The most obvious change in rural life during the industrial revolution was
How did President Eisenhower aid international shipping during his administration?
Roman roads were built?
To make it easier for the Roman Army to move around the Empire
To make travel between Italy and Spain easier
To bring silk from China
Which of the following statements describes a result of soviet invasion of czechoslovakia
The Soviet invasion of Czechoslovakia resulted in Soviet Leaders replacing the reform-minded Czech officials. Thus Option 1. is the correct statement.
Why the invasion of Czechoslovakia was significant?The Soviet invasion of Czechoslovakia was significant in the sense that it delayed the breakup of the Eastern European Communist Party and ended without causing any direct intervention from the West.
137 Czechoslovakia residents were killed and 500 seriously injured in the start.
The attack halted Alexander Dubček's revolutionary reforms in Prague Spring and strengthened the Czechoslovak Communist Party (KSČ).
Hence, Option 1. is the correct answer.
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what is the significance of the Battle of Midway for the Americans
Answer:
The Battle of Midway was an aeronaval combat fought between June 4 and June 7, 1942, at the Pacific Theater during World War II. In it, US naval forces stopped the Japanese attempt to invade Midway Atoll, where the Americans had a military base.
It was fought a month after the Battle of the Coral Sea, five months after the Japanese conquest of Wake Island and six months after the attack on Pearl Harbor, which marked the beginning of the conflict in the Pacific between the United States and Japan. The Japanese defeat was a serious obstacle to their expansion plans for the rest of the Pacific ocean and was a "turning point" in the whole conflict, as since this battle the United States started its offensive in the Pacific Theater. For this reason, Midway is generally considered the most important battle of the Pacific War and one of the most decisive of World War II.
Gravity plays an important role in all mass wasting events.
a. true
b. false
Besides food, dress, behavior, and ideals, what are two other elements that could fall under the category of “culture”
Culture includes many elements like religion and language, which profoundly influence norms and values. Non-material culture, encompassing beliefs, values, traditions, and more, also defines a society's cultural identity and guides social interactions.
Besides food, dress, behavior, and ideals, two other elements that fall under the category of "culture" are religion and language. Religion and religious beliefs deeply influence cultural norms, practices, and values. Language is not only a mean of communication but also a carrier of culture, reflecting the history and identity of a culture through its nuances and subtleties.
Culture is not just reflected in material elements like the clothes we wear or the food we eat; it is also expressed in the non-material culture, which includes beliefs, values, norms, customs, traditions, and rituals. These elements articulate a society's worldview and guide interactions among its members. For example, approaches to punishment often depend on cultural values and norms, as different societies might resort to fines, social shaming, or other methods in response to the same offenses based on their unique cultural frameworks.
Do you believe Truman’s directive was followed? Explain
Harry S. Truman executive order, the Truman Directive” which was issued on December 22, 1945, faced congressional disorder for close to 3 years after the war ended and nearly 17 months after Truman’s state of the Union challenge in 1947. It was finally signed on June 2, 1948 and the Senate passed the refugee bill.
However, the period between which "Truman Directive" was issued and when it was finally signed in 1948, more displaced persons were admitted to the US than before, but the overall number of immigrants did not increase. About 22,950 DPs, of whom 2/3rds were Jewish, entered the US between 1945 and 1947 under Truman Directive provisions.
No, Truman's directive was not followed because if people had followed his directive then there would be no killing of women and children due to bomb.
Who was Truman?Harry Truman was the 33rd President of the United States. He is famous as he was appointed as head of Senate war investigating committee during the period of world war 2.
During the war Truman directed various plan and strategies but people did not followed, and if they had followed there would be no or very less killing.
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BEST ANSWER GETS BRAINLEIST! Describe the measures taken by Americans on the "homefront" to mobilize for the Second World War; including rationing, war-time industrial conversion, and the role of women in war industries.
Hello Mikayla!
The home front of the United States in World War II supported the war effort in many ways, including a wide range of volunteer efforts and submitting to government-managed rationing and price controls. There was a general feeling of agreement that the sacrifices were for the national good "for the duration."
The labor market changed radically. Peacetime conflicts with respect to race and labor took on a special dimension because of the pressure for national unity. The Hollywood film industry was important for propaganda. Every aspect of life from politics to personal savings changed when put on a wartime footing. This was achieved by tens of millions of workers moving from low to high productivity jobs in industrial centers. Millions of students, retirees, housewives, and unemployed moved into the active labor force. Hours worked increased as leisure activities declined sharply.
Gasoline, meat, and clothing were tightly rationed. Most families were allocated 3 US gallons (11 l; 2.5 imp gal) of gasoline a week, which sharply curtailed driving for any purpose. Production of most durable goods, like cars, new housing, vacuum cleaners, and kitchen appliances, was banned until the war ended.[1] In industrial areas housing was in short supply as people doubled up and lived in cramped quarters. Prices and wages were controlled. Americans saved a high portion of their incomes, which led to renewed growth after the war.
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why might people in england in 1938 have supported apeacemt
How did martin luther's 95 theses contribute to the start of the protestant reformation? by refusing to grant divorces or annulments by arguing for predestination as the source of salvation by rejecting papal authority over the community of believers by demanding religious leadership of government?
by rejecting papal authority over the community of believers
Which of the following does not apply to Progressivism?
Reformers consisted of a diverse group of individuals that did not always agree on reforms.
The origins of Progressivism can be traced to a strong faith in Social Darwinism.
Many Progressives believed that government should take an active role in the economy and society.
I think the answer is b but let me know
The sugar act allowed the British to house troops in private homes
True or false
What style of architecture does the photo show
gothic is the asnwer
in a _ economy, individual goods are traded for other goods
The correct answer is in a BARTER economy, individual goods are traded for other goods.
Barter is the act of trading goods or services between two or more people. They do not use money, checks or credit cards. Bartering could be understood by the exchange of one product or service in return for another product or service from another person.
No so long ago, bartering was the essential mean for trading. Like in the Aztec Empire in Mesoamerica. Before the Spanish conquest, many tribes like the Aztecs in Mexico, and some other tribes of South America, used bartering as a mean to Exchange products and services. One party share one pound of meat and the other gave three pounds of wheat.
All these changed with the use of currency or monetary system.
Where did the English, Dutch, and French explore?
Early in the war of 1812, the government of the Michigan territory led an attack on canada that resulted in
What american strength did yamamoto hope to weaken when attacking midway?
All of the following were at one time U.S. territories except .
Question 3 options:
Puerto Rico
Hawaii
New Guinea
Philippines
Why did Japanese emperor authorize his military to bomb Pearl Harbor in the late 1941
The Japanese Emperor authorized the bombing of Pearl Harbor to prevent U.S. interference in Japan's expansion in Asia, exploit the opportunity provided by Europe's distraction with Hitler's war, and secure resources for their Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere.
The Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941 was a strategic decision made to prevent United States interference in Japan's imperial expansion throughout Asia. The U.S. embargo on oil and gas sales, combined with the U.S. demand for Japan to withdraw from China, was perceived by Japan as an act of aggression and a de facto declaration of war.
Furthermore, the Japanese military sought to capitalize on the weakened state of European powers due to Hitler's war in Europe. They aimed to establish their Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere by seizing control of resources such as rubber, oil, and tin from French Indochina and the Dutch East Indies.
Believing that American intervention was inevitable, Japanese military planners executed a surprise attack to neutralize the U.S. Navy, which would enable them to fortify their positions in Asia and advance their conquests without the threat of U.S. interference.
On December 7, 1941, the Japanese hoped to destroy enough battleships and aircraft carriers at Pearl Harbor to cripple American naval power for years. This bold move was designed to secure temporary dominance in the Pacific and delay American military response.
Which identifies a reform Peter the Great made to Russia? He granted the right to vote to women. He freed all serfs from their service. He adopted the Roman alphabet. He modernized the Russian navy.
Final answer:
Peter the Great modernized the Russian navy as part of his broader efforts to transform Russian military, society, and culture by adopting Western European models. He established St. Petersburg as the new capital and introduced Western fashions and educational reforms. The Tsar's efforts greatly influenced the future direction of the Russian Empire.
Explanation:
One of the reforms that Peter the Great made to Russia was the modernization of the Russian navy. During his reign, Peter significantly transformed Russia's military by building its first navy and creating a more modern and efficient army. Contrary to adopting the Roman alphabet or granting voting rights to women, Peter the Great's reforms were heavily influenced by the Western European models he observed during his travels.
The Tsar's reforms spanned across various sectors including administrative changes, the introduction of new educational policies, and efforts to Europeanize Russian society. In particular, his establishment of St. Petersburg as a new capital on the Baltic Sea signified Russia's shift towards Western orientation.
#1: What is the spark that ignited the powder keg in the Balkans and directly led to World War I?
A. the assassination of Kaiser Wilhelm II in Vienna
B. the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand in Sarajevo
C. the invasion of Serbia by Austro-Hungarian troops
D. the announcement of an alliance between Russia and Serbia
**My answer: B
is that right?,
Why was the area of the louisiana territory important to the american government?
(Choose ALL that apply)
Identify Zhu Yuanzhang’s changes when he began the Ming Dynasty.
A. Irrigation systems were improved.
B. The government took over most of the farmland.
C. Crop rotation was introduced.
D. He replanted trees.
E. His legal code put more restrictions on individual rights.
Answer:
The correct answers are:
A. Irrigation systems were improved.
C. Crop rotation was introduced.
D. He replanted trees.
Explanation:
Zhu Yuanzhang came from a peasant family, so he knew how peasants suffered and he knew their needs. Also, due to the reduction of trade and commerce, agriculture became the focus of economic policy. In order to improve it, projects like irrigation systems were improved to help farmers. The emperor also planted more than 50 million trees in the region of Nanjing, and along with rice terraces, he also introduced crop rotation: new crops like sweet potatos, peanuts and tobacco were planted and changed the diet and the use of cash crops.
The sculpture, the dying slave, employing the contrapposto stance, was created by which artist
In what respect were qing china and the ottoman empire similar in the nineteenth century
In respect were Qing China and Ottoman Empire similar in the 19th century was because of the fact that both of the Qing China and Ottoman Empire were considered to be semi-colonies that are within the informal empires located in Europe. Informal empires is describes as having a sphere of influence in which the empire is likely to develop and translate into an degree of influence.
To combat the effects of the great depression, franklin delano roosevelt had a clear policy vision, which he called the _________, and in the first three years of his presidency he succeeded in getting congress to pass legislation that radically altered the size and shape of the federal government.
What tactic did ulysses s grant use successfully against the confederates at petersburg?
Your answer would be A Siege
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~Luis~
Whose presence does Wiesel sense during his speech?
Answer:
"His family members and friends who were killed in the Holocaust" Just did this question and it was correct. :-)
Explanation: