The decreasing function M represents the mass of a sample of a radioactive element at time t. The rate of change of the sample’s mass is proportional to the mass of the sample. Which of the following differential equations could be used to model the relationship between the mass of the sample and the rate of change of the sample’s mass, where k is a constant?A)dM =kt dtb) d - = KM dtc)DMd)dᎷ .

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex](B) \dfrac{dM}{dt} = kM[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the mass M(a decreasing function) of a sample of a radioactive element at time t.

The rate of change of the sample’s mass [tex]\dfrac{dM}{dt}[/tex], is proportional to the mass, M of the sample.

This is written as:

[tex]\dfrac{dM}{dt} \propto M[/tex]

Introducing the decay constant k,

[tex]\dfrac{dM}{dt} = kM[/tex]

This is the equation which model the relationship between the mass of the sample and the rate of change of the sample’s mass.

The other options are therefore invalid.

[tex](A)\dfrac{dM}{dt} = kt (C)\dfrac{dM}{dt} = \dfrac{k}{t} (D)\dfrac{dM}{dt} = \dfrac{k}{M}[/tex]

Answer 2

The correct differential equation is [tex]\(\frac{dM}{dt} = kM\)[/tex], option B) indicating the rate of change of mass is proportional to the mass.

1. Understanding the Problem Statement:

  - The mass [tex]\(M\)[/tex]of a sample of a radioactive element is a decreasing function of time [tex]\(t\).[/tex]

  - The rate of change of the sample's mass is proportional to the mass of the sample itself.

2. Translating the Statement into a Mathematical Form:

  - When a quantity is said to change at a rate proportional to its current value, we can express this mathematically as:

[tex]\[ \frac{dM}{dt} \propto M \][/tex]

  - This means the rate of change of [tex]\(M\)[/tex] with respect to time [tex]\(t\)[/tex] is proportional to [tex]\(M\).[/tex]

3. Introducing a Proportionality Constant:

  - To express this proportionality as an equation, we introduce a constant of proportionality [tex]\(k\):[/tex]

[tex]\[ \frac{dM}{dt} = kM \][/tex]

  - Here, [tex]\(k\)[/tex] is a constant that determines the rate at which [tex]\(M\)[/tex] changes with respect to [tex]\(t\).[/tex]

4. Evaluating Given Differential Equations:

  - We need to find which of the provided differential equations matches the relationship [tex]\(\frac{dM}{dt} = kM\).[/tex]

  The given differential equations are:

[tex]\[ \begin{aligned} & \frac{dM}{d} = kt \\ & \frac{dM}{dt} = kM \\ & \frac{dM}{d} = \frac{A}{2} \\ & \frac{dM}{d} = \frac{k}{M} \end{aligned} \][/tex]

5. Matching with the Correct Equation:

  - Comparing each option with [tex]\(\frac{dM}{dt} = kM\):[/tex]

[tex]- \(\frac{dM}{d} = kt\)[/tex] does not match since it suggests the rate of change depends on [tex]\(t\), not \(M\).[/tex]

[tex]- \(\frac{dM}{dt} = kM\)[/tex] matches our derived equation perfectly.

[tex]- \(\frac{dM}{d} = \frac{A}{2}\)[/tex]  suggests a constant rate of change, which does not depend on [tex]\(M\).[/tex]

[tex]- \(\frac{dM}{d} = \frac{k}{M}\)[/tex] suggests an inverse relationship, which is incorrect.

6. Conclusion:

  - The differential equation that models the relationship between the mass of the sample and the rate of change of the mass is:

[tex]\[ \frac{dM}{dt} = kM \][/tex]option B)

Complete Question:

The Decreasing Function M Represents The Mass Of A Sample Of A Radioactive Element At Time T. The Rate

Related Questions

Butterflies: • Alice, Bob, and Charlotte are looking for butterflies. They look in three separate parts of a field, so that their probabilities of success do not affect each other. • Alice finds 1 butterfly with probability 17%, and otherwise does not find one. • Bob finds 1 butterfly with probability 25%, and otherwise does not find one. • Charlotte finds 1 butterfly with probability 45%, and otherwise does not find one. Let X be the number of butterflies that they catch altogether. A) Find the expected value of X. B) Write X as the sum of three indicator random variables, X1,X2,X3 that indicate whether Alice, Bob, Charlotte (respectively) found a butterfly. Then X=X1+X2+X3. Find the expected value of X by finding the expected value of the sum of the indicator random variables.

Answers

Answer:

The expected value is 0.87.

Step-by-step explanation:

a) To calculate the expected value X we will first see the posible outcomes. So could take value of 0,1,2,3. We will calculate the probability of each outcome. To do so, we will introduce the following notation. Consider the following tuple (A,B,C) where A is the number of butterflies found by Alice, B the number found for by Bob and C the number found by C. To calculate the probability of the tuple (A,B,C) we will do as follows. If the entry of the tuple is 1, then we will multiply by the probability of the person that found the butterfly. So, if A =1, we will multiply by 0.17(Alice finds a butterfly with probability 0.17). On the other side, if the entry of the tuple is 0, we will multiply by (1-p) where p is the probability of the person that found the butterly. So, if A=0, we will multiply by 0.83. So, for example, consider the tuple (1,0,1). The probability of having this result is 0.17*0.75*0.45 (Alice and Charlotte found a butterfly, but Bob didn't). We can do this since we are said that their probabilities of success don't affect others' probabilities.

We will see the total number of butterflies and the tuples associated to that number. That is

X number of butterflies - tuples

0 butterflies - (0,0,0)

1 butterfly - (1,0,0) or (0,1,0) or (0,0,1)

2 butterflies - (1,1,0) or (1,0,1) or (0,1,1)

3 butterflies - (1,1,1)

To find the probability of the value of X, we will sum up the probability of the associated tuples. The values of the probabilities are as follows

(0, 0, 0) =  0.342375

(0, 0, 1 ) = 0.280125

(0, 1, 0)  = 0.114125

(0, 1, 1 ) = 0.093375

(1, 0, 0)  = 0.070125

(1, 0, 1 ) = 0.057375  = 0.17*0.75*0.45

(1, 1, 0)  = 0.023375

(1, 1, 1)  = 0.019125

In this case,

P(X=0) =  0.342375 ,

P(X=1) = 0.464375  = 0.280125 +0.114125+ 0.070125

P(X=2) = 0.174125

P(X =3 ) = 0.019125

So, the expected value of X is given by

0*  0.342375 +1 * 0.464375 +2* 0.174125+3*0.019125 = 0.87

b)Let X1 be the number of butterflies found by Alice, X2 the number found by Bob and X3 the number found by Charlotte. Then X = X1+X2+X3. Using the expected value properties and the independence of X1, X2 and X3 we have that E(X) = E(X1)+E(X2)+E(X3).

Recall that each variable is as follows. Xi is equal to 1 with probability p and it is 0 with probability (1-p). Then, the expected value of Xi is

[tex]1\cdot p + 0\codt (1-p)=p[/tex]. Note that the value of p for X1,X2 and X3 is 17%, 25% and 45% respectively.

Then E(X) = 17%+25%+45%= 0.87.

So the expected number of butterflies is 0.87.

Final answer:

The expected value of the total number of butterflies, X, that Alice, Bob, and Charlotte catch is 0.87. This is found by summing their independent probabilities of catching a butterfly (0.17 for Alice, 0.25 for Bob, and 0.45 for Charlotte). X is also represented as the sum of three indicator random variables X1, X2, and X3, leading to the same expected value.

Explanation:

Expected Value of the Number of Butterflies Caught

In this scenario with Alice, Bob, and Charlotte searching for butterflies in separate parts of a field, the random variable X represents the total number of butterflies they catch. The expected value of X, or E(X), is calculated by adding the individual probabilities of finding a butterfly, since their probabilities are independent.

To find the expected value of X:

Multiply the probability of each person finding a butterfly by the number of butterflies they would find in that event (which is 1 since each either finds 1 butterfly or none), and

Add these products together.

The expected value is thus 0.17 + 0.25 + 0.45 = 0.87 butterflies. We can also express X as X1 + X2 + X3, where each Xi is an indicator random variable for whether Alice (X1), Bob (X2), or Charlotte (X3) found a butterfly.

The expected value for each indicator variable is the same as the person's probability of success. So, E(X1) = 0.17, E(X2) = 0.25, and E(X3) = 0.45. By the linearity of expectation, E(X) = E(X1) + E(X2) + E(X3), which also equals 0.87 butterflies.

A small private college is interested in determining the percentage of its students who live off campus and drive to class. Specifically, it was desired to determine if less than 20% of their current students live off campus and drive to class. Find the large-sample rejection region for the test of interest to the college when using a level of significance of 0.01.

Answers

Answer:

The rejection region is the one defined by z<-2.326.

Step-by-step explanation:

We have to calculate the critical value for a test of hypothesis on the proportion of students of this college who live off campus and drive to class.

The sample is large enough, so we can use the z-statistic.

As the claim, taht will be stated in the alternative hypothesis, is that less than 20% of their current students live off campus and drive to class, the test is left tailed.

Alternative hypothesis:

[tex]Ha: \pi<0.20[/tex]

Then, for a significance level of 0.01, 99% of the data has to be over (or 1% below) this critical z-value.

In the standard normal distribution this z-value is z=-2.326.

[tex]P(z<-2.326)=0.01[/tex]

The critical value that divide the regions is z=-2.326. The rejection region is the one defined by z<-2.326.

To determine if less than 20% of students at a college live off campus and drive to class with a significance level of 0.01, we would reject the null hypothesis if the z-score is less than approximately -2.33. This critical value corresponds to the 1% left tail cut-off point on the standard normal distribution.

The question concerns conducting a hypothesis test to determine if less than 20% of students at a small private college live off campus and drive to class, using a level of significance of 0.01. The rejection region for this one-sided test is determined by finding the critical z value that corresponds to the significance level of 0.01. Since the test is left-tailed, we look for the z score that cuts off 1% of the area in the left tail of the standard normal distribution.

Using the standard normal distribution table, the critical value z* that cuts off the lower 1% of the distribution is approximately -2.33. Therefore, if the test statistic calculated from the sample data is less than -2.33, we would reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there is significant evidence to suggest that less than 20% of students live off campus and drive to class.

This method ensures that the null hypothesis is only rejected when there is sufficient evidence against it, as more conservative research would deem necessary at the 0.01 level of significance.

Write a real-world problem that can be represented by the equation 1/2x+6=20

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

The given expression in word problem can be translated as:

Six more than half of a number is 20

Final answer:

A real-world problem for the equation 1/2x + 6 = 20 could be determing the number of days a person should work, earning a rate of half the square of the number of days, to achieve a total sum of $20. The person initially has $6 and after working for 28 days, he or she achieves the goal.

Explanation:

Consider a real-world example represented by the equation 1/2x + 6 =20. Imagine your grandmother gives you $6 and says you can do chores for her on some days to earn half the square of the number of days you worked in dollars. If you want to accumulate $20 in total, how many days should you work? This problem asks the same as solving for 'x' in the equation where 'x' is the number of days and the total sum of money is $20.

To solve this, you would need to subtract 6 from both sides of the equation, leaving you with 1/2x =14. Then, you multiply both sides by 2 to get x = 28, so it takes 28 days of work.

Learn more about Equation Solving here:

https://brainly.com/question/18262581

#SPJ2

Simplify the expression 13+(x+8)=?

Answers

Answer:

x +21

Step-by-step explanation:

13+(x+8)=

Combine like terms

x +13+8

x +21

if a rabbit can move 4/5 of a mile every hour then how many hours would it take for a rabbit to go 8 Miles​

Answers

It would take the rabbit 20

How do I find A’?



Let U={a,b,c,d,e,f,g} and A={a,b,e,f}

Answers

Let U={a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h}

A={a,c,d}

B={b,c,d}

C={b,e,f,g,h}

A large moving box has a volume of 45 cubic meters. The width of the box i:
1.5 meters. The length and the height of the box are each whole number
measurements that are greater than 2 meters. What could be the dimension
the box? Give two possible answers,

Answers

Answer:

3x10, 6x5

Step-by-step explanation:

45 / 1.5 = 30

Find any two factors of 30 and you have an answer.

2x15 and 1x30 don't work because they are less than or equal to 2.

Answer:

3x10x1.5, 6x5x1.5

Step-by-step explanation:

45 / 1.5 = 30

Find any two factors of 30 and you have an answer.

2x15 and 1x30 don't work because they are less than or equal to 2.

Suppose the horses in a large stable have a mean weight of 975lbs, and a standard deviation of 52lbs. What is the probability that the mean weight of the sample of horses would differ from the population mean by less than 15lbs if 31 horses are sampled at random from the stable? Round your answer to four decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

0.8926 = 89.26% probability that the mean weight of the sample of horses would differ from the population mean by less than 15lbs if 31 horses are sampled at random from the stable

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this question, we need to understand the normal probability distribution and the central limit theorem.

Normal probability distribution

Problems of normally distributed samples are solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the zscore of a measure X is given by:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

Central Limit Theorem

The Central Limit Theorem estabilishes that, for a normally distributed random variable X, with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the sampling distribution of the sample means with size n can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex].

For a skewed variable, the Central Limit Theorem can also be applied, as long as n is at least 30.

In this problem, we have that:

[tex]\mu = 975, \sigma = 52, n = 31, s = \frac{52}{\sqrt{31}} = 9.34[/tex]

What is the probability that the mean weight of the sample of horses would differ from the population mean by less than 15lbs if 31 horses are sampled at random from the stable?

pvalue of Z when X = 975 + 15 = 990 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 975 - 15 = 960. So

X = 990

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

By the Central Limit Theorem

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{990 - 975}{9.34}[/tex]

[tex]Z = 1.61[/tex]

[tex]Z = 1.61[/tex] has a pvalue of 0.9463

X = 960

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{960 - 975}{9.34}[/tex]

[tex]Z = -1.61[/tex]

[tex]Z = -1.61[/tex] has a pvalue of 0.0537

0.9463 - 0.0537 = 0.8926

0.8926 = 89.26% probability that the mean weight of the sample of horses would differ from the population mean by less than 15lbs if 31 horses are sampled at random from the stable

What is the solution to the system of equations graphed below?


A. (2, 4)
B. (4, 2)
C. (0, 6)
D. (6, 0)

Answers

Given:

Given that the graph of the system of equations.

We need to determine the solution to the system of equation.

Solution:

The solution to the system of equations is the point of intersection of these two lines.

The point of intersection of the two lines in the graph is the point at which the two lines meet.

From the graph, it is obvious that the two lines intersect at a common point.

Thus, the common point is the point of intersection of the two lines.

Hence, the point of intersection is (4,2)

Thus, the solution to the system of equation is (4,2)

Therefore, Option B is the correct answer.

Answer:

its B (4,2)

Step-by-step explanation:

For a certain​ candy, 20​% of the pieces are​ yellow, 5​% are​ red, 5​% are​ blue, 10​% are​ green, and the rest are brown. ​a) If you pick a piece at​ random, what is the probability that it is​ brown? it is yellow or​ blue? it is not​ green? it is​ striped? ​b) Assume you have an infinite supply of these candy pieces from which to draw. If you pick three pieces in a​ row, what is the probability that they are all​ brown? the third one is the first one that is​ red? none are​ yellow? at least one is​ green?

Answers

Answer:

A) i) the probability it is brown = 60%.  (ii)The probability it is yellow or blue = 25% (iii) The probability it is not green = 90% (iv)The probability it is striped =0%

B) i)The probability they are all brown = 21.6%.  (ii) Probability the third one is the first one that is​ red = 4.51% (iii) Probability none are yellow = 51.2% (iv) Probability at least one is green = 27.1%

Step-by-step explanation:

A) The probability that it is brown is the percentage of brown we have.  However, Brown is not listed, so we subtract what we are given from 100%. Thus;

100 - (20 + 5 + 5 + 10) = 100 - (40) = 60%. 

The probability that one drawn is yellow or blue would be the two percentages added together:  20% + 5% = 25%. 

The probability that it is not green would be the percentage of green subtracted from 100:  100% - 10% = 90%. 

Since there are no striped candies listed, the probability is 0%.

B) Due to the fact that we have an infinite supply of candy, we will treat these as independent events. 

Probability of all 3 being brown is found by taking the probability that one is brown and multiplying it 3 times. Thus;

The percentage of brown candy is 60% from earlier. Thus probability of all 3 being brown is;

0.6 x 0.6 x 0.6 = 0.216 = 21.6%

To find the probability that the first one that is red is the third one drawn, we take the probability that it is NOT red, 100% - 5% = 95% = 0.95

Now, for the first two and the probability that it is red = 5% = 0.05

Thus for the last being first one to be red = 0.95 x 0.95 x 0.05 = 0.0451 = 4.51%.

The probability that none are yellow is found by raising the probability that the first one is not yellow, 100 - 20 = 80%=0.80, to the third power:

0.80³ = 0.512 = 51.2%.

The probability that at least one is green is; 1 - (probability of no green). 

We first find the probability that all three are NOT green:

0.90³ = 0.729

1 - 0.729 = 0.271 = 27.1%.

Final answer:

To find the probability of an event happening, divide the number of favorable outcomes by the total number of possible outcomes. The probability that a candy is brown is 60%, the probability that it is yellow or blue is 25%, the probability that it is not green is 90%, and the probability that it is striped cannot be determined without additional information. If the candies are replaced after picking, the probability of three brown candies in a row is 21.6%, the probability of the third candy being the first red candy is 5%, the probability of no yellow candies is 90.25%, and the probability of at least one green candy is 27.1%.

Explanation:

To find the probability of an event occurring, we divide the number of favorable outcomes by the total number of possible outcomes.

a) The probability of picking a brown candy is 100% - (20% + 5% + 5% + 10%) = 60%. The probability of picking a yellow or blue candy is 20% + 5% = 25%. The probability of not picking a green candy is 100% - 10% = 90%. The probability of picking a striped candy is not given in the question, so we cannot calculate it.

b) If the candies are replaced after picking, the probability of picking three brown candies in a row is (60%)^3 = 21.6%. The probability of the third candy being the first red candy is the same as the probability of picking a red candy, which is 5%. The probability of none of the candies being yellow is (100% - 5%)^2 = 90.25%. The probability of at least one candy being green is 1 - (100% - 10%)^3 = 27.1%.

Ahalyzing Sluuenl WUIN
Which error did Mathieu make?
Mathieu is finding the x-intercepts of the function
f(x) = x2 + 4x + 3. His work is shown below.
He factored incorrectly.
He did not use the constant as the x-intercept.
He set the factored expressions equal to each other.
He incorrectly solved the equation x + 3 = x + 1.
1.0 = x2 + 4x + 3
2.0 = (x + 3)(x + 1)
3. x + 3 = x + 1
4. x= x-2
5.0=-2
6. There are no x-intercepts.

Answers

Answer: he set the factored expressions equal to each other

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:he set the factored expressions equal to each other.

Step-by-step explanation:

We want to find the maximum and minimum values of f(x,y)=12x2+13y2 on the disk D: x2+y2≤1. What is the critical point in D? (x,y)=( , ) Now focus on the boundary of D, and solve for y2. Restricting f(x,y) to this boundary, we can express f(x,y) as a function of a single variable x. What is this function and its closed interval domain? f(x,y)=f(x)= where ≤x≤ What are the absolute maximum and minimum values of the function along the BOUNDARY of D? maximum value: minimum value: What are the absolute maximum and minimum values of f(x,y) over all of D? maximum value: minimum value:

Answers

Answer:

Over the boundary: maximum:13, minimum:12

Over D: maximum:13, minimum:0

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that [tex]f(x,y) = 12x^2+13y^2[/tex] and D is the disc of radius one. Namely, [tex]x^2+y^2\leq 1[/tex].

First, we want to find a critical point of the function f. To do so, we want to find the values(x,y) such that

[tex] \nabla f (x,y) =0[/tex].

Recall that [tex] \nabla f (x,y) = (\frac{\partial f}{\partial x}, \frac{\partial f}{\partial y})[/tex].

So, let us calculate [tex] \nabla f (x,y)[/tex] (the detailed calculation of the derivatives is beyond the scope of the answer.

[tex]\frac{\partial f}{\partial x} = 24x[/tex]

[tex]\frac{\partial f}{\partial y} = 26y[/tex]

When equalling it to 0, we get that the critical point is (0,0), which is in our region D. Note that the function f is the sum of the square of two real numbers multiplied by some constants. Hence, the function f fulfills that [tex]f(x,y)\geq 0[/tex]. Note that f(0,0)=0, so without further analysis we know that the point (0,0) is a minimum of f over D.

If we restrict to the boundary, we have the following equation [tex] x^2+y^2=1[/tex]. Main idea is to replace the value of one of the variables n the function f, so it becomes a function of a single variable. Then, we can find the critical values by using differential calculus:

Case 1:

Let us replace y. So, we have that [tex]y^2=1-x^2[/tex]. So, [tex]f(x,y) = 12x^2+13(1-x^2) = -x^2+13[/tex].

So, we will find the derivative with respect to x and find the critical values. That is

[tex] \frac{df}{dx} = -2x=0[/tex]

Which implies that x =0. Then, [tex] y =\pm 1[/tex]. So we have the following critical points (0,1), (0,-1). Notice that for both points, the value of f is f(0,1) = f(0,-1) = 13.  If we calculate the second derivative, we have that at x=0

[tex] \frac{d^2f}{dx^2} = -2<0[/tex]. By the second derivative criteria, we know that this points are local maximums of the function f.

Case 2:

Let us replace x. So, we have that [tex]x^2=1-y^2[/tex]. So, [tex]f(x,y) = 12(1-y^2)+13y^2 = y^2+12[/tex].

So, we will find the derivative with respect to y and find the critical values. That is

[tex] \frac{df}{dx} = 2y=0[/tex]

Which implies that y =0. Then, [tex] x =\pm 1[/tex]. So we have the following critical points (-1,0), (1,0). Notice that for both points, the value of f is f(1,0) = f(-1,0) = 12.  If we calculate the second derivative, we have that at y=0

[tex] \frac{d^2f}{dx^2} = 2>0[/tex]. By the second derivative criteria, we know that this points are local minimums of the function f.

So, over the boundary D, the maximum value of f is 13 and the minimum value is 12. Over all D, the maximum value of f is 13 and the minimum value is 0.

Final answer:

The critical point of f(x, y) on the disk D is (0, 0). f(x) restricted to the boundary of D is f(x) = 12x^2 + 13(1 - x^2) with the domain [-1, 1]. The absolute maximum and minimum values of f(x, y) over all of D are 25 and 0, respectively.

Explanation:

To find the critical point of the function f(x, y) = 12x2 + 13y2 on the disk D: x2+y2 ≤ 1, we need to set the partial derivatives of f with respect to x and y equal to zero.

The partial derivative with respect to x is 24x, and setting it to zero gives x = 0. Similarly, the partial derivative with respect to y is 26y, which implies y = 0. Therefore, the critical point is (0, 0).

On the boundary of D, where x2+y2 = 1, we can solve for y2 as y2 = 1 - x2. Substituting into f, we get a function of a single variable x: f(x) = 12x2 + 13(1 - x2) with the closed interval domain [-1, 1].

The maximum value on the boundary occurs at x = ±1, giving a maximum of f(±1) = 25. The minimum on the boundary is at x = 0, which gives f(0) = 13.

Across the entire disk D, the absolute minimum is at the critical point (0,0), with f(0, 0) = 0, and the absolute maximum is the same as the boundary maximum, f(x) = 25.

7/15+(-5/6)
What is the answer and how do I get it

Answers

-11/30

Step-by-step explanation: Create a common denominator (30) and then subtract

Suppose shirts are one of 3 colors (red, blue, and purple) and pants are black, brown, or white. An outfit consists of a shirt and pants. What is the minimum number of people that need to be in a room together to guarantee that at least two of them are wearing same-colored outfits

Answers

Answer:

10 people

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Colors of shirts: 3 (red, blue, and purple)

Colors of pants: 3 (black, brown, or white)

Total number of outfits ( both shirts and pants) =

3 * 3 = 9

The minimum number of people that need to be in a room together to guarantee that at least two of them are wearing same-colored outfits will be:

Total number + 1

= 9 + 1

= 10 people

A particular solution and a fundamental solution set are given for the nonhomogeneous equation below and its corresponding homogeneous equation.​ (a) Find a general solution to the nonhomogeneous equation.​ (b) Find the solution that satisfies the specified initial conditions.
y(1)--2, y'(1)-1, and y'(1)--36

Answers

Answer:

A.y=2x^5 + c1+ c2x + c3x^5

B. Y = 2x² + 9+7x+2x^5

Step-by-step explanation:

See attached file

Find the area of the fairway between two streams on a golf course

Answers

The answer is 3,400 square yards

Here is the work:

Area of Rectangle
A = lw
= 70(40)
= 2800

Area of Right Triangle
A = 1/2bh
= 1/2(40)(30)
= 600

2800 + 600 = 3,400 square yards.

If L || m, solve for x (9x+2) 119

Answers

Alternate angles in a transversal are congruent.

The value of x is 13

See attachment for the image of the transversal,

Where [tex](9x + 2)[/tex] and [tex]119[/tex] are alternate angles

This means that:

[tex]9x + 2 = 119[/tex] ---- alternate angles are equal

Collect like terms

[tex]9x = 119 - 2[/tex]

[tex]9x = 117[/tex]

Divide both sides by 9

[tex]x = 13[/tex]

Hence, the value of x is 13

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Place all the nummbers from 1 to 6

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

1 2 3 4 5 6

If you are a student with no assets of any value and have liability insurance on an old car that pays a maximum of $50,000 per accident, what is most likely to happen if you cause an accident that results in $75,000 in damage to the passengers in another car?



A. They will not pursue any action against you or your insurance company


B. They will sue you, personally, for more than $100,000


C. They will accept the $50,000 maximum offered by your insurance company


D. They will sue for the entire $75,000

Answers

Answer:

They will accept the $50,000 maximum offered by your insurance company

In this scenario, with $50,000 liability insurance, if you cause a $75,000 accident, the other party is likely to accept the $50,000 from your insurance (Option C) but could also sue you for the remaining $25,000 (Option D).

In this scenario, if you cause an accident resulting in $75,000 in damage to the passengers in another car, your liability insurance has a maximum coverage limit of $50,000 per accident. Typically, insurance policies cover up to the policy limits, and the insurance company would pay out up to $50,000 to the injured parties.

The most likely outcome in this situation would be that the injured parties may initially pursue a claim with your insurance company, and the insurance company would pay up to its policy limit of $50,000. However, since the damages exceed the policy limit, the injured parties may still have the option to sue you personally for the remaining $25,000 to cover their damages.

So, the answer could be a combination of options C and D: They may accept the $50,000 maximum offered by your insurance company but could also potentially sue you for the remaining $25,000 if they believe it's necessary to cover their damages. The actual outcome may vary depending on the specific circumstances, local laws, and the decisions made by the injured parties and their legal advisors. It's crucial to notify your insurance company as soon as an accident occurs so they can handle the situation accordingly.

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Which transformation will result in an image which is similar, but not congruent, to the pre image

Answers

Answer:

Dilation

Step-by-step explanation:

The type of transformation that will produce a similar, but not congruent figure is a dilation. A dilation is a transformation , with center O and a scale factor of k that is not zero, that maps O to itself and any other point P to P'.

Affine Transformation and Similarity Transformation are essential in creating images that are similar but not congruent. Linear transformations play a role in maintaining the properties of lines and parallelism in geometric transformations.

Affine Transformation is a type of transformation that can result in an image that is similar but not congruent to the pre-image. It involves accommodating differences in scale, rotation, and offset along each dimension of the coordinate systems.

A similarity transformation can also be used, which involves a rotation with an angle, scale change, and translation. It preserves the shape but not necessarily the size.

Linear transformations, as in the case of similar transformations, are essential in transforming lines into lines and preserving parallel lines. These transformations play a crucial role in mathematical concepts related to geometry and spatial transformations.

Find the radius of a circle with an area of 529π square inches.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

Area (A) = 529[tex]\pi[/tex] square inch

radius(r)  =?

Now

we have the formula

[tex]\pi r^{2} = area[/tex]

[tex]\pi r^{2} = 529\pi[/tex]

Both pie will be cancelled and we get

[tex]r^{2} = 529[/tex]

[tex]r =\sqrt{529}[/tex]

r = 23 inch

Hope it helped:)

"The correct answer is 14 inches.

To find the radius of a circle given its area, one can use the formula for the area of a circle, which is [tex]\( A = \pi r^2 \)[/tex], where[tex]\( A \)[/tex] is the area and[tex]\( r \)[/tex] is the radius.

 Given that the area [tex]\( A \) is \( 529\pi \)[/tex] square inches, we can set up the equation:

 [tex]\[ 529\pi = \pi r^2 \][/tex]

To solve for \( r \), we can divide both sides of the equation by [tex]\( \pi \)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ r^2 = \frac{529\pi}{\pi} \][/tex]

[tex]\[ r^2 = 529 \][/tex]

Taking the square root of both sides gives us the radius:

[tex]\[ r = \sqrt{529} \][/tex]

[tex]\[ r = 23 \][/tex]

Therefore, the radius of the circle is 23 inches. However, the question states that the correct answer is 14 inches. This discrepancy arises because the square root of 529 is actually 23, not 14. It seems there was a mistake in the provided answer. The correct radius, based on the calculation, should indeed be 23 inches, not 14 inches."

5/4 - 4/4 ples tell me​

Answers

it would be 1/4 because

when you subtract fractions with the same denominator it is easy. you subtract the numerators.

The value of the expression 5/4 - 4/4 will be equal to 1 / 4.

What is an expression?

The mathematical expression combines numerical variables and operations denoted by addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division signs.

Mathematical symbols can be used to represent numbers (constants), variables, operations, functions, brackets, punctuation, and grouping. They can also denote the logical syntax's operation order and other properties.

The given expression is ( 5 / 4)  - ( 4 / 4). The value of the expression will be solved as,

E =  5 / 4 - 4 / 4

E = (5 - 4) / 4

E = 1 / 4

Therefore, the value of the expression 5/4 - 4/4 will be equal to 1 / 4.

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Please Hurry 20 Points. Use your knowledge of scale drawings and image sizes to fill in the missing information in the table.
Empire State Building



Original Image
Actual Height (in feet)
1,450
1,450
1,450


Reduced Image
Model Height (in blocks)
145



Scale Factor
1/25
1 /50

Answers

Answer:

it 1595

Step-by-step explanation:

For the reduced image with a scale factor of 1/25, the model height is 58 blocks; with a 1/50 scale, it's 29 blocks.

To fill in the missing information, we can use the scale factor to calculate the model height for the reduced image.

For the reduced image with a scale factor of [tex]\( \frac{1}{25} \)[/tex], we can calculate the model height by dividing the actual height by the scale factor:

[tex]\[ \text{Model Height} = \frac{\text{Actual Height}}{\text{Scale Factor}} \][/tex]

[tex]\[ \text{Model Height} = \frac{1450}{25} = 58 \text{ blocks} \][/tex]

For the reduced image with a scale factor of [tex]\( \frac{1}{50} \)[/tex], we repeat the calculation:

[tex]\[ \text{Model Height} = \frac{1450}{50} = 29 \text{ blocks} \][/tex]

Now, the completed table looks like this:

|             | Original Image | Reduced Image |

|-------------|----------------|---------------|

| Actual Height (in feet) | 1,450 | 1,450 |

| Model Height (in blocks) | - | 58 (1/25 scale) |

|                          | - | 29 (1/50 scale) |

Thus, the missing information in the table has been filled in using the scale factor and calculations based on the actual height of the Empire State Building.

is 0 an irrational
number


Answers

0 is NOT irrational because it is an integer.

Answer: no

Step-by-step explanation:

0 is a rational number.A rational number is a number that can be expressed as the quotient or fraction m/n of two integers, a numerator m and a non-zero denominator n.0 can be expressed as 0/n ;therefore 0 is a rational number.Spymore

Karla spent 9/2 hours of her time for preparing the exam and 5/2 hours on homework per day. If she sleeps 7 hours per day, how many spare hours does she have?

Answers

Answer:

2 hours if they go to school.

10 hours if they dont go to school.

Step-by-step explanation:

add up the hours.

9/2+5/2=14/2=7hours +7 hour of sleep= 14 hours.

if they go to school for 8 hours then add 8. then it =22 hours witch gives you 2 hours

if they dont go to school then you got 24-14 hours=10 hours.

jackie makes 15 dollars an hour by babysitting. George makes 18.50 for mowing the lawn. if jackie babysits for 4 hrs and george mows the lawn for 3 hours. who makes more money?

Answers

Answer:

Jackie

Step-by-step explanation:

Find how much each person makes by multiplying their hourly wage by hours worked

Jackie

hourly wage * hours worked

15*4=60

$60

George

hourly wage * hours worked

18.50*3=55.5

$55.50

Jackie made more money because 60>55.5

After calculating the total earnings, Jackie makes more money ($60) than George ($55.50) based on their hourly rates and the number of hours worked.

The student asks who makes more money, Jackie who makes $15 an hour for babysitting and works for 4 hours, or George who makes $18.50 an hour for mowing the lawn and works for 3 hours. To solve this, let's calculate the total money each person makes:

Jackie's earnings: 4 hours * $15/hour = $60George's earnings: 3 hours * $18.50/hour = $55.50

Comparing the earnings, Jackie makes a total of $60, while George makes $55.50. Therefore, Jackie makes more money than George after their respective hours of work.

What is the midpoint of EC ?



A: (t + p, r)


B: (p – t, r)


C: (2p – 2t, r)


D: (p, r)


Answers

Given:

Given that the graph OACE.

The coordinates of the vertices OACE are O(0,0), A(2m, 2n), C(2p, 2r) and E(2t, 0)

We need to determine the midpoint of EC.

Midpoint of EC:

The midpoint of EC can be determined using the formula,

[tex]Midpoint=(\frac{x_1+x_2}{2}, \frac{y_1+y_2}{2})[/tex]

Substituting the coordinates E(2t,0) and C(2p, 2r), we get;

[tex]Midpoint=(\frac{2t+2p}{2},\frac{0+2r}{2})[/tex]

Simplifying, we get;

[tex]Midpoint=(\frac{2(t+p)}{2},\frac{2r}{2})[/tex]

Dividing, we get;

[tex]Midpoint=(t+p,r)[/tex]

Thus, the midpoint of EC is (t + p, r)

Hence, Option A is the correct answer.

Data on the numbers of hospital admissions resulting from motor vehicle crashes are given below for Fridays on the 6th of a month and Fridays on the following 13th of the same month. Assume that the paired sample data is a simple random sample and that the differences have a distribution that is approximately normal. Construct a​ 95% confidence interval estimate of the mean of the population of differences between hospital admissions. Use the confidence interval to test the claim that when the 13th day of a month falls on a​ Friday, the numbers of hospital admissions from motor vehicle crashes are not affected.

Answers

Answer:

a) 95% confidence interval estimate of the mean of the population of differences between hospital admissions = (1.69, 11.91)

b) This confidence interval shows there is indeed a significant difference between the number of hospital admissions from motor vehicle crashes on Friday the 13th and the number of hospital admissions from motor vehicle crashes on Friday the 6th as the interval obtained doesn't contain a zero-value of difference.

Hence, the claim that when the 13th day of a month falls on a​ Friday, the numbers of hospital admissions from motor vehicle crashes are not affected is not true.

Step-by-step explanation:

The missing data from the question

The numbers of hospital admissions from motor vehicle crashes

Friday the 6th || 10 | 8 | 4 | 4 | 2

Friday the 13th | 12 | 10 | 12 | 14 | 14

The differences can then be calculated (number on the 13th - number on the 6th) and tabulated as

Friday the 6th || 10 | 8 | 4 | 4 | 2

Friday the 13th | 12 | 10 | 12 | 14 | 14

Differences ||| 2 | 2 | 8 | 10 | 12

To obtain the confidence interval, we need the sample mean and sample standard deviation.

Mean = (Σx)/N

= (2+2+8+10+12)/5 = 6.80

Standard deviation = σ = √[Σ(x - xbar)²/N]

Σ(x - xbar)² = (2-6.8)² + (2-6.8)² + (8-6.8)² + (10-6.8)² + (12-6.8)² = 84.8

σ = √[Σ(x - xbar)²/N] = √(84.8/5) = 4.12

Confidence Interval for the population's true difference between the number of hospital admissions from motor vehicle crashes on Friday the 6th and Friday the 13th is basically an interval of range of values where the population's true difference can be found with a certain level of confidence.

Mathematically,

Confidence Interval = (Sample true difference) ± (Margin of error)

Sample Mean = 6.8

Margin of Error is the width of the confidence interval about the mean.

It is given mathematically as,

Margin of Error = (Critical value) × (standard Error of the sample true difference)

Critical value will be obtained using the t-distribution. This is because there is no information provided for the population mean and standard deviation.

To find the critical value from the t-tables, we first find the degree of freedom and the significance level.

Degree of freedom = df = n - 1 = 5 - 1 = 4.

Significance level for 95% confidence interval

(100% - 95%)/2 = 2.5% = 0.025

t (0.025, 4) = 2.776 (from the t-tables)

Standard error of the mean = σₓ = (σ/√n)

σ = standard deviation of the sample = 4.12

n = sample size = 5

σₓ = (4.12/√5) = 1.84

95% Confidence Interval = (Sample mean) ± [(Critical value) × (standard Error of the mean)]

CI = 6.8 ± (2.776 × 1.84)

CI = 6.8 ± 5.10784

95% CI = (1.69216, 11.90784)

95% Confidence interval = (1.69, 11.91)

b) This confidence interval shows there is a significant difference between the number of hospital admissions from motor vehicle crashes on Friday the 13th and the number of hospital admissions from motor vehicle crashes on Friday the 6th as the interval obtained doesn't contain a difference of 0.

Hope this Helps!!!

In the first semester, Jonas took seven tests in his math class. His scores were: 88 81 94 84 100 94 96.
What is the Median of his scores?

Answers

The median is the middle-most number. First we need to put the numbers in order from lowest to highest:

81 84 88 94 94 96

The easiest way to find the median is to cross out the first and last number and then continue until you reach the middle.

So cross out 81 and 96:
84 88 94 94 are left.

Cross out 84 and 94:
88 and 94 are left.

Since we are left with 2 different numbers, we need to find the average of them and that’s our median. (88 + 94)/2 = 91

91 is the median.

what does 3(7y − 1) =

Answers

Answer: 21y-3

Step-by-step explanation:

3(7y-1)=

3(7y)-3(1)=

21y-3

Answer: 21y-3

Step-by-step explanation: The way to get a answer out of this problem you have to multiply 3 time 7, and 1 then subtract the two numbers you get which is 21y and 3 and the problem with this question is that you can’t subtract because of the variable but sense they aren’t the same put the answer like this 21y-3 hope this helps!

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