The federal court system hears cases pertaining to foreign governments, patents, diversity of citizenship, interstate commerce, and any that involve federal law or the U.S. Constitution.
The federal court system in the United States hears a variety of cases. Notably, the federal court jurisdiction extends to cases involving foreign governments, patents, copyright infringement, Native American rights, maritime law, bankruptcy, or controversies between two or more states. Moreover, any case pertaining to interstate commerce, or any case where the United States is a party, is typically heard at the federal level. When a dispute arises between parties from different states or countries with claimed damages of at least $75,000, this is known as a diversity of citizenship case and is under the purview of federal court.
Specialized federal courts, such as the U.S. Court of International Trade and the U.S. Court of Federal Claims, have national jurisdiction over specific types of issues, like customs and monetary claims based on federal laws, respectively. In addition, federal courts can also hear cases that cut across both state and federal jurisdictions, especially those that invoke the U.S. Constitution or involve a civil or criminal violation of federal law. It is important to note that the majority of civil cases are filed in state courts unless they involve matters of federal law such as violations of the Civil Rights Act or disputes over Social Security benefits.
I have a quick question in regards to digital forensics. Can security staff at a checkpoint of a private sector company that has a sign at the checkpoint stating that the purpose of the checkpoint is for security staff to check for weapons or other materials that may be detrimental to the working environment and employee safety be allowed to check someones briefcase and seize any potential digital evidence on reasonable suspicion that the member is stealing intellectual property from the company as mentioned by one of the employers?
Answer:
It could be argued in court that a search of Mr. Jackson’s briefcase could be in accordance with company policy in that, in his exit interview, his comments suggested that he intended to harm the working environment of ATS. Namely, his theft of “Project X” IP would serve to degrade ATS’s ability to provide a safe and secure environment by losing out on the revenue that “Project X” is expected to bring in the future. The lack of expected funding could severely degrade ATS’s ability to continue infrastructure, health and comfort, and security maintenance/upgrades. Regardless of the legal spin, Mr. Jackson’s comments indicated his intent to harm ATS. As such, it is not unreasonable, nor unlawful to ask the security checkpoint to perform a search of Mr. Jackson’s briefcase.
As stated in a previous response, ATS, as a private company, is not held to Fourth Amendment standards. Therefore, assuming that employees understand that personal property searches can be conducted, ATS is within its legal right to search Mr. Jackson’s briefcase if it believes a theft of company property has occurred (“Workplace Searches,” n.d.). ATS’s scope is limited however, it the confines of the legal place of business (“Workplace Searches,” n.d.). For example, ATS cannot go to Mr. Jackson’s house and perform a search, it would need to notify law enforcement and obtain a search warrant in this situation (“Workplace Searches,” n.d.).
Explanation:
In a paper by Mr. Robert Rowlingson, he lays out that a sound forensic readiness plan offers several benefits to any organization. Namely, benefits include due-dilligence, crime deterrence, cost reductions via systematic and structured methods to obtaining and storing evidence, sound corporate governance of information assets, and demonstrating sound regulatory compliance (Rowlingson, 2004). Further, by implementing a sound forensic readiness plan, interactions with law enforcement, including sharing of evidence will be greatly enhanced (Rowlingson, 2004). Finally, one more benefit of this sort of plan is that it supports enforcement of employee acceptable use policies, and provides suitable sanctions in the event this and other policies are violated
What is the complexity of bullying?
Answer:
god knows
Explanation:
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Once the state budget is prepared, to whom is it sent for approval?
Answer: I would say choice b. The government.
Explanation: The government chooses everything for the community or economy. After the budget is repaired the government wuld have to aprove of it and than it will go to the president to see.
Why is the state of Florida prohibited from giving special privileges or protections to any one group of people?
A. The supremacy clause requires states to obey the U.S. Constitution.
B. The U.S. Constitution reserves that power for the federal government.
C. The Fourteenth Amendment requires states to follow due process of law.
D. The Fourteenth Amendment requires states to guarantee equal protection of the laws.
Why is a large civil service needed to do policy work?
The civil service is a collective term for a sector of government composed mainly of career civil servants.
What is the meaning of Civil Service?The phrase "civil service" refers to a branch of government that is mostly made up of career civil servants who are hired rather than appointed or elected and whose institutional tenure often endures changes in political power.
The first beginnings of civil service for administrative reasons can be found in the years following 1757 when the East India Company ruled as the de facto government in several regions of India. The Covenanted Civil Services (CCS) was established by the firm. Covenants with the company's board have to be signed by CCS members.
The group of government employees who work in positions that are neither political nor judicial is known as the civil service. In the majority of nations, the phrase refers to personnel who are chosen and elevated based on a merit and seniority system.
Learn more about the Civil Service here:
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A crime scene contains human remains. Which professional would you call to analyze this evidence?
Forensic entomologist
Forensic pathologist
Forensic odontologist
Forensic anthropologist
Answer:
D) Forensic Anthropologist
Reasoning:
Forensic anthropology, application of physical anthropology to legal cases, usually with a focus on the human skeleton. Forensic anthropology uses the techniques of physical anthropology to analyze skeletal, badly decomposed, or otherwise unidentified human remains to solve crimes.
Answer:
Crime scene i think
Explanation:
Which of the following statements is true about correctional officers?
Answer:
Corrections officers are primarily concerned with custody and control.
Explanation:
As in years past, prison staffers are still most concerned with custody and control. Custody is necessary before any other correctional activities, such as instruction or counseling, can be undertaken. Control ensures order, and an orderly prison is thought to be safe and secure.
What is real property?
Answer:
Piece of land and all the immovable structures on it.
Answer:
real property is
a. piece of land and all the immovable structures on it.
Hope it will help you.
Which of these is an example of a land-use law?
A city charges a tax of 2% on the value of all homes.
answer>> A town zones an area for residential buildings only.
A state requires each town to build a school.
The federal government prohibits children from working in coal mines.
Answer:
The answer is B. A town zones an area for residential buildings only.
Explanation:
A town zones an area for residential buildings only. Is an example of a land use law.
LAND USE and ZONING LAW is the regulation of the use and development of public and private real estate.
Zoning is the most common form of land use regulation, used by municipalities to control local property development. Other legal issues pertaining to land use include easements, trespassing, and eminent domain.
The town-zone a area for the residential buildings only. Hence option B is correct.
What are town zones?The town zones are an area for the residential buildings. The example is of the land use law. The Land use and the zoning laws is the related to the development of the public and the private estate.
Zoning is hence a most similar form of land use regulation, used by municipalities to control local property development. Also used maintaining other legal relations with the land.
Find out more information about the land-use law.
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Which of these types of cases is the exclusive jurisdiction of federal courts?
bankruptcy
contracts
divorce
probate