Answer:
A
Explanation:
A computer hacker is any skilled computer expert that uses their technical knowledge to overcome a problem. We also have ethical hackers and Unethical hackers.
Individuals gaining unauthorized access to computer systems are referred to as hackers, who can be Black Hat Hackers for illegal activities or White Hat Hackers for security testing. Hackers use various methods to exploit systems, and their skill levels can vary widely. The option (A) is correct.
In contrast, White Hat Hackers or Ethical Hackers have permission to access systems to find vulnerabilities and improve security. Hackers can use a variety of methods to break into systems, such as exploiting weaknesses, creating backdoors, or using social engineering tactics.
Script Kiddies are amateur hackers who use pre-written scripts to conduct their attacks. Knowing the different types of hackers and their methods is crucial for maintaining cybersecurity and preventing unauthorized system access.
Cedric's uncle believes that racism and discrimination have made a positive impact on society- but only in the lives of those who are members of the dominant group. Which sociological perspective is Cedric's uncle coming from? a. Functionalismb. Conflict theory c. Feminism d. Symbolic
Answer:
a. Functionalism
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that the sociological perspective the Cedric's uncle is using is the Functionalism perspective. This is a belief theory that states that the beliefs and mental states that an individual has are based solely on their functional role in life. Which in this situation the fact that Cedric's uncle believes that racism and discrimination had a functional role in the lives of the dominant groups in society, then he is seeing this from a Functionalism perspective.
Cedric's uncle is presenting the sociological perspective known as functionalism.
We can arrive at this answer because:
Cedric's uncle claims that the ruling classes in society have benefited from racism and discrimination.In this way, we can see that in his perspective, racism and discrimination were beneficial, even if only a part of society was benefited.In saying this, Cedric's uncle shows that racism and discrimination played a functional role in society.Functionalism is a sociological perspective that asserts that the social role of systems and concepts is what determines an individual's mental state and beliefs about those systems and concepts.In other words, we can see that Cedric's Uncle considers the social role of racism and discrimination, and the sociological theory that analyzes the social role of things is functionalism.
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Gomer loses his job as a road construction worker and cannot find another position with equivalent pay and benefits. As a result, he is still checking the want ads and reporting to the unemployment office on a weekly basis. He is considered to be?
Answer:
Unemployed
Explanation:
He lost his job and he still hasn't been hired.
Tania suffers from schizophrenia, and hospital staff have observed that she has been purposelessly pacing back and forth and rubbing her hands together in a special pattern for several hours. Tania is exhibiting
A) motor fluidity.
B) paranoia.
C) catatonia.
D) dementia.
An upscale organic foods grocery store chain is implementing an information system that will enable it to add same-day home delivery of groceries to its customers. This is an example of:Question 2 options:A) business process redesign.B) rationalization of procedures.C) organizational change.D) paradigm shift.E) automation.
Answer:
D) paradigm shift
Explanation:
Paradigm shift -
It is the method of changing or altering the process of performing a particular task or work , is known as paradigm shift .
This method is adapted to increase the production or efficiency of the work , and the method too helps in the future run .
Same method is adapted by the grocery store so as to increase the customer .
The retreatist explanation for taboo recreation claims:
a. Deviance is simply a manner of personal expression
b. Delinquent behavior is learned through interaction with others in social groups
c. Once viable social norms no longer control people's actions
d. Such pastimes are primarily injurious to the self
e. None of the above
Answer:
The retreatist explanation for taboo recreation claims: (A) Deviance is simply a manner of personal expression.
Explanation:
A taboo is an activity or behaviour that is restricted based on social or cultural traditions. The taboo recreation is defined as types of leisure activities that are forbidden socially or through law and traditions. For example- gambling, substance abuse, vandalism, social abuse, violent behaviour and many more.
Taboo recreation can injure a person personally and socially. Although, retreatists explain taboo recreation as, that a deviance is simply a matter of a person's experience. Something which is a taboo for the society may be perfectly fine for a specific person.
About a dozen young women with eating disorders meet together on a weekly basis to share their experiences and encourage one another in their efforts to cope effectively. The benefits they receive from this interaction best illustrate the value of
Answer:
Self help groups.
Explanation:
Self-help groups are groups of people who were having common interest or desires and provide mutual support to each other. These voluntary organizations provide mutual aid or mutual support to its members who were facing a common problem. Traditionally family and communities served this purpose but in the social context individual busy in their work engage in these support groups which work on the principle of cooperation.
As per the question, women group facing similar problems and try to resolve it bu mutual support refers to the self-help groups.
Alice, a sophomore in high school, is walking home from school. Jim, one of the "cool" upperclassmen, approached her and asks to walk with her. All of a sudden, she experiences a feeling of excitement and, at the exact same time, she notices that her heart is pounding. This sequence of events is MOST consistent with which theory of emotion?
Answer: Cannon-Bard
Explanation: Unlike some other theories that deal with the occurrence of emotions and physiological changes in the body, according to this theory, physiological changes in the body and the occurrence of emotions occur at the same time. So a physiological change, such as a pounding of the heart in this case, and a sense of excitement came at the same time due to an external event, in this case when Jim approached Alice.
The reason for this claim is that the physiological changes in the body and the feeling of emotion are separate, i.e independent from each other and located in different parts of the brain, so they can simultaneously react to a stimulus. Physiological changes do not have to occur first, and only then emotions, which would be the case if they were not separate, that is, they were not independent.
An operator may not, except momentarily to pick up or discharge a passenger, stand or park an occupied or unoccupied vehicle within _____ feet on the approach to a flashing signal, stop sign, yield sign or traffic control signal located at the side of a roadway.
Answer:
"30 feet"
Explanation:
According to the transportation code in certain States in the U.S., an operator is not allowed to park his vehicle within "30 feet" of a flashing signal or stop sign or yield sign, or traffic control signal at the side of the road.
This is so the operator does not obstruct other road users from seeing the signs.
Carlos and Juanita are the oldest siblings in their family of seven. Since their parents passed away several years ago, Carlos and Juanita plan family reunions every year. They communicate family celebrations, new births, and graduations with the other siblings. Together Carlos and Juanita are the:
The correct answer would be, Kinkeepers.
They communicate family celebrations, new births, and graduations with the other siblings. Together Carlos and Juanita are the Kinkeepers.
Explanation:
As the name suggests, Kinkeepers are simply the people who take care of their kin. Kinkeepers are usually the oldest daughter of the family, but it is not a hard and fast rule to be a Kinkeeper, others can also act as Kinkeeper.
Kinkeepers do the following functions:
Provide tangible support to their family membersNurture Family HistoryNurture Family TraditionsKeep all the family members connectedCelebrate family events and plan meet ups.So when Carlos and Juanita plans family reunions after their parents death, they act as the Kinkeepers.
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In the Results section of a manuscript,
A. report the data in sufficient detail to justify your conclusions.
B. include a clear statement of support or nonsupport for your original hypotheses.
C. provide dates defining the periods of recruitment and follow-up and the primary sources of the potential subjects, where appropriate.
D. a and c are correct.
Answer:
Option D. a and c are correct, report the data in sufficient detail to justify your conclusions and provide dates defining the periods of recruitment and follow-up and the primary sources of the potential subjects, where appropriate, are the right answers.
Explanation:
Any document written by hand before the arrival of the printing was known as a manuscript. In the introduction section of a manuscript one used to discuss the importance of the problem and the need to start research on that problem. The author may discuss the controversies regarding the problem in the introduction part but it was expected from him that he presents the views and issues of both the sides.
In the main body of the document, all the existing works had to be acknowledged. In the result section, the author is expected to report the data in adequate detail to justify the inferences and should present dates describing the duration of recruitment and follow-up and the primary sources of the implied themes, where relevant.
Monique’s concern about corporations profiting at the expense of job loss in the U.S. and the impact on recipient nations is a topic that theorists from the __________ perspective would be very interested in because they would see these factors as examples of exploitation and power struggle in society.
Answer: Conflict perspective
Explanation:
The conflict perspective is the refers to the incompatibility between the ideas and view of two different kinds of people. The view are conflict when the two individual persons have different points of views. The main founder of the conflict theory is the Karl Marx.
In the conflict perspective, the individual person believe in their point of view and strongly stand by their view.
The conflict theory suggester basically claimed that the society are in the state of perpetual conflict due to the resource limitation and competition in the market.
After age 65, most people are attempting to assess their lives and make sense of life and the meaning of their contributions. What is the primary developmental task of this stage?
a. generativity vs. stagnation
b. identity vs. guilt
c. initiative vs. guilt
d. integrity vs. despair
Answer:
d. integrity vs. despair.
Explanation:
Erikson's stages of psychological development are the eight stages of development during the lifespan of an individual. Instead of just focusing on child development theory, his contribution covered entire lifetime.
The eighth stage of development theory is called integrity vs despair which starts around the age of 65 till the end. In this stage, an individual looks back at his life and feels a sense of accomplishment or regret. If he feels pride looking back his life he would develop into a more mature personality, which is a sign of integrity but if regrets about his life, it will lead him to despair.
Hurricane Sandy produced some of the greatest destruction along the New Jersey coast in communities situated along narrow strips of land between the beach and a coastal lagoon to the west. These communities were vulnerable because they were built on low-lying terrane of ________. A) an eroding sea cliff B) spits and tombolos C) a wave-cut platform D) a barrier island
Answer:
These communities were vulnerable because they were built on low-lying terrane of a barrier island.
Explanation:
Barrier islands are 'coastal landforms' and a type of 'dune system' which are lumpy or flat areas of 'sand'.It is formed by tidal and wave action parallel to the 'mainland coast'. The usual form of occurrence is chain format that consist of anything from a 'few islands' to more than a 'dozen'. Hurricane sandy was the 'most destructive deadliest' as well as strongest hurricane of 2012 hurricane season. It is the 'second most destructive hurricane' after hurricanes Harvey and Mariana in 2017. The destruction was recorded to be about $70 billion. Minimum '233 people died' by sandy which spread in about eight countries. Due to the location of the communities in venerable low-lying terrain of the barrier island, the destruction caused by the sandy hurricane was multiplied.Dr. Noonan believes that psychological disorders are the result of unresolved unconscious conflicts from childhood. For example, she believes that panic attacks occur when a person's instinctual impulses become too overwhelming. Dr. Noonan believes in the ____ approach to psychopathology.
Answer:
Psychodynamic
Explanation:
The psychodynamic approach to psychopathology postulates that the mental disorders are caused due to the repression of thoughts from the experiences of the person's past. The repression causes the person to have a panic attack. Sigmund Freud was a key figure in the development of this approach.
The statement here says that mental disorders are caused as the result of unresolved unconscious conflicts of the past.
Hence, Dr. Noonan believes in the psychodynamic approach to psychopathology.
Dr. Noonan subscribes to the psychodynamic approach to psychopathology, which is based on the idea that psychological disorders are due to unresolved unconscious conflicts, usually stemming from childhood.
Dr. Noonan believes in a psychodynamic approach to psychopathology. This therapeutic approach, largely rooted in the ideas of Sigmund Freud, posits that psychological disorders stem from unresolved unconscious conflicts, particularly from childhood experiences. The theory suggests that mental health issues such as panic attacks can occur when a person's repressed instinctual impulses become overwhelming, and these impulses need to be brought to consciousness to alleviate the symptoms.
Psychoanalytic methods aim to explore early childhood experiences that may have a lasting impact on an individual's mental health. Psychodynamic therapy seeks to identify and address these unconscious struggles through an intensive and often long-term process during which patients and therapists can meet multiple times per week over the course of many years, offering a deep exploration of the psyche and aiming to bring about liberation from the effects of the unconscious material.
Sara thinks that all computer programmers are interesting and smart, and she finds out her date for the evening, Kent, is a programmer. Even before meeting Kent, Sara decides that she will probably like him. Sara's beliefs are ________, and liking Kent is ________.
Answer:
The correct answer is:
Decision utility
Predicted utility
Sara thinks that all computer programmers are interesting and smart, and she finds out her date for the evening, Kent, is a programmer. Even before meeting Kent, Sara decides that she will probably like him. Sara's beliefs are decision utility , and liking Kent is predicted utility.
Explanation:
In Psychology desires are not only single random choices of human beings, they are determined by different mechanisms in human's brain such as free will, addictions, compulsions, among many others. Incentive salience plays an important role in decision making for the human brain, once unconsciously, the individual is always looking for a reward and the making choice is determined with the help of all previous information for that conclusion.
The subject of this question is Social Studies and it is appropriate for High School grade level. The belief that all computer programmers are interesting and smart is an example of a stereotype. Liking Kent is prejudice because Sara has already formed an opinion about him based on her beliefs about computer programmers.
Explanation:The subject of this question is Social Studies and it is appropriate for High School grade level. The belief that all computer programmers are interesting and smart is an example of a stereotype. Liking Kent is prejudice because Sara has already formed an opinion about him based on her beliefs about computer programmers.
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According to the article by Brach & Fraserirector (2017), "a set of congruent behaviors, attitudes, and policies that come together in a system, agency or amongst professionals and enables that system, agency or those professionals to work effectively in cross-cultural situations" refers to____________.
A. cultural competence.
B. health literacy.
C. health communication.
D. numeracy
Answer:
The correct answer is (A) "Cultural competence."
Explanation:
Brach & Fraserirector (2017) cited Cross, Bazron, Dennis and Isaacs' (1989) definition of cultural competence as “a set of congruent behaviours, attitudes and policies that come together in a system, agency or among professionals that enable that system, agency or professions to work effectively in cross-cultural situations”
In Schachter and Singer's study on physiological stimuli and situational context, if an individual is uninformed or misinformed about the effect of epinephrine, what appears to happen when the individual interacts with an angry person?
Schachter and Singer's study suggests that emotions are the result of both cognitive and physiological processes. According to their study, individuals respond in different ways to a shot of adrenaline and that will depend on the context they find themselves in. In this situational context, if an individual is uninformed or misinformed about the effect of epinephrine and interacts with an angry person, he/she will show an angry response.
Mary Alice's boss at the restaurant where she works wants to meet with her concerning a complaint from a customer yesterday. Mary Alice thinks the customer complained because they were short-staffed at the restaurant. In other words Mary Alice has made a _____ attribution about the reason for the complaint.
Answer:
Situational attribution.
Explanation:
Attribution is the cause of an event related to our behavior. Attribution is the concept related to making our world and experience make a sense. Attribution is a phenomenon that helps us to learn how a person is related to the things and relate to self from other things.
It is also predicted our future and behavior outcomes. For instance, if we hear that Mona is very reliable, then we attribute that she is reliable and we will share our secrets with her. In the above statement, Mary Alice makes an attribution related to the situation for that she believes that a complaint from the client towards her because they are less in number in staff.
Based on the study presented in the video, what strategy would you recommend to maximize someone's feelings of happiness?
A. View positive and negative outcome globally
B. Compartmentalize both positive and negative outcomes
C. Compartmentalize positive outcomes and view negative outcomes globally
D. View positive outcomes globally and compartmentalize negative outcomes
I would recommend to maximize someone's feelings of happiness by viewing positive outcomes globally and compartmentalize negative outcomes
Explanation:
This will help in maximizing someone’s happiness. Viewing the positive outcomes globally will help you see the positive things. The positive outcome means good work by the people and government.
The compartmentalization will help you to known that how much is positive thing happening in the different sectors and how much need to work more on these scales. This activity is helpful in maximizing someone’s happiness.
Motives that initially include empathy or sympathy for others and, at later ages, the desire to act in ways consistent with one's own conscience and moral principles, are considered to be _____ motives.
Answer:
Altruist motives
Explanation:
By the time passing by, when old age comes, we can pull the ego out of our attitudes and observe the other with more empathy and love.
A researcher from the __________ perspective would likely conduct personal interviews with workers in recipient nations to develop an understanding of what the relatively higher-paying jobs mean for their lives, their families, and their communities, and how the daily stress from the high-pressure productivity schedules being enforced in the offshore outsourced companies has impacted their lives.
Answer:
The answer is interactionist perspective.
Explanation:
As the name suggests, this approach studies the interaction of people within a society, and focuses on how these interactions shape their environment.
Interactionists may use different methods, such as interviews and observational participation, for collecting data. It's also possible to use secondary sources.
Which of the following is true?
A. Attitudes predict behavior under certain conditions.
B. Attitudes are excellent predictors of behavior.
C. Attitudes and actions rarely correspond.
D. Attitudes predict behavior about half the time.
Answer:
D) Attitudes predict behavior under certain conditions.
Explanation:
Attitude: In psychology, the term attitude refers to a combination of behaviors, beliefs, and emotions towards a specific person, thing, event, or object. It is said that the attitude of a person depends on upbringing or experience and it can have a powerful influence on the behavior of the person.
According to the ABC model, an attitude consists of three components:
1. A-affective.
2. B-behavioral.
3. C-cognitive.
The statement that attitudes predict behavior under certain conditions is true, as attitudes often predict behavior, but this varies depending on factors including social norms, the specificity of the attitude, and the individual's tendency towards self-monitoring.
Explanation:The correct answer to the question, "Which of the following is true?" is A. Attitudes predict behavior under certain conditions. This statement is accurate because attitudes, our relatively enduring evaluations of people and things, often predict behavior, but the ability of attitudes to predict behavior varies greatly depending on several factors. These factors include the strength and accessibility of the attitude, the presence of social norms, and whether a person's general attitude towards a subject is specific enough to be relevant in a particular situation.
Furthermore, the likelihood of attitudes predicting behavior is higher among individuals who are low in self-monitoring, meaning they tend to act on their own attitudes regardless of the social situation. High self-monitors, on the other hand, adapt their behaviors to match the social situation and are, therefore, less likely to act consistently with their attitudes. The match between social situations where attitudes are expressed and when behaviors are engaged also matters, as there is a greater attitude-behavior correlation when these situations align.
Rosalind is an impulsive child who seldom waits for her turn when playing with other children. Rosalind’s father is also an impulsive individual who often seems to act before he thinks. The theorist who would MOST likely suggest that Rosalind has learned to be impulsive from watching her father is__________.
Answer:
Albert Bandura
Explanation:
Albert Bandura was one of the most influential Canadian born American psychologist who is known for his contribution in developing social cognitive theory. His famous experiment called baby doll experiment was famous for the demonstration of how children's behavior is affected by the observation of others. His work unfolds a new perspective on the behavior of children by social influence. Above mentioned questioned showcase how the daughter's behavior is affected by her dad.
Albert Bandura is the theorist most likely to suggest that Rosalind has learned her impulsive behavior through observational learning, a concept where individuals learn by watching and imitating others.
The theorist who would most likely suggest that Rosalind has learned to be impulsive from watching her father is Albert Bandura. Bandura is renowned for his work on observational learning (or social learning) and posits that individuals can acquire new behaviors simply by watching others perform them. This theory is exemplified by the concept of the Bobo doll experiment, where children imitated aggressive behaviors from adults they observed. According to Bandura's theory, Rosalind could have developed impulsive behaviors by observing and imitating her father's actions.
Denita is a very ardent, right-wing conservative and always votes for Republican candidates. She recently met Troy, who she thinks is interesting and very attractive. Once she finds out that he is a very liberal individual who prefers Democratic candidates, she may no longer want to date him. This change in her opinion demonstrates the ________ hypothesis.
Answer:
matching hypothesis
Explanation:
Matching hypothesis -
It is the theory , where the people with similar quality , behaviour or thinking tries to be together , in term of the social desirability , is known as matching hypothesis .
According to this theory , people tries to select their partner considering their taste to be as similar as possible , so they both can have same or similar thinking for life .
From this theory , people evaluate their own value and make some realistic choices by characterizing the best potential partner , to establish the similar level of attraction and comfort .
You just started to work in a branch of your local bank. Over lunch in the break room you find out that the bank has been concerned that employees are stealing from the bank. Which of the following statements is false?
a) The bank can read employee's Emails on bank-supplied
b) The bank can have surveillance cameras without notifying
c) The bank can monitor Internet usage on bank-owed
d) Employees have considerable legal protection against surveillance.
Answer: d) Employees have considerable legal protection against surveillance.
Explanation:
According to the situation described in the question, for finding those employees who are stealing money from the bank , bank can set up cameras to observe their activities with informing them.
Bank can also observe the use of internet done by employee on bank monitors to know about their activity on internet and tracking any suspicious event.Bank can also read employees emails to know about the sources from where they are sending an receiving the mails from.
The only incorrect step would be employees taking lawful protection from getting surveillanced as this would not help in tracing the culprit of stealing money.
This the correct option is option(d).
If both the president and the vice president can no longer serve, then which branch of government is the next executive
Answer:
The answer to the question: If both the president and the vice president can no longer serve, then which branch of government is the next executive? is:
- The Congress.
Explanation:
In reality, the question is a little bit captious, in order, when the president can't realize his activities, the twenty-fifth amendment says that the vice president must be the new president and next the Congress must select the person who will be the new vice president preventing the far possible exit of the recent president, but in a case that the president and the vice president be disabled of their functions for any reason, securely the Congress would be the executive supported by the House of Representatives based in the twenty amendment until they select a person that be the new president.
Kayla, an honor student, received a C+ on her report on Pearl Harbor. She says that the teacher doesn’t like her because she is an atheist and her teacher is very religious woman. She believes that she received a low grade because of this dislike. Kayla is making ________________ about the cause of her low paper grade.
a. An external attribution
b. An internal attribution
c. A fictional finalism
d. A paranoid delusion
Answer: A
Explanation: Kayla is making an external attribution in which she blames the teacher for her low qualification. This attribution is based on the differences between Kayla's atheism that contradicts her teacher's beliefs.
Sometimes we attribute things to an external cause just because it is easier for us to process whatever feeling causes. If we accept that we are to blame for it, we are taking responsability and sometimes hurts our ego.
At a crowded park, Kayla sees an old man clutching his heart and stumbling. If Kayla assumes that someone else will help the old man, she is experiencing the phenomenon known as __________.
Answer:
Diffusion of responsability.
Explanation:
This is a sociopsychological phenomenon in which an individual is less likely to take action or responsibility for an action or inaction when there are others present. The individual, thereby, assumes that others will take action.
This is what Kayla is thinking and experiencing when she sees the old man stumbling. She assumed that someone else would help the old man.
A dirty look, the silent treatment, and avoiding another person can all be examples of which characteristic of conflict? A. Interdependence B. Scarce resources C. An expressed struggle D. Incompatible goals
Answer:
i think the answer is C beacause Interdependence is about relying on others which is not related and the others exept C are not related either.
Your welcome
Explanation:
A dirty look, silent treatment, and avoiding another person can all be examples of an expressed struggle conflict. Thus, option C is correct.
The word "conflict" frequently conjures up pictures of rage, brawling, and other unpleasant ideas that leave individuals battered and damaged. Conflict is prevalent and not necessarily beneficial in the workplace. However, it isn't necessarily a terrible thing.
Conflict occurs when two individuals or organizations disagree and the conflict results in friction. One side must believe that the other's point of view will adversely affect the result. Teresa may have strong feelings about direct mail initiatives because she has successfully completed numerous of them. Heitor could believe that watching television is the best option because no one reads their mail anymore; it's just thrown away.
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In its current code of ethics, the Society of Professional Journalists urges journalists to "seek truth and report it" and charges them to be these three things in gathering the news. Group of answer choices
Answer:
E.
Explanation:
Out of the following options:
A.Modest, tenacious, and willful
B.Opinionated, open-minded, and manipulative
C.Discreet, deceptive, and subservient
D.Reliable, believable, and truthful
E. honest, fair, and courageous