President James Polk’s popular “Fifty-Four Forty or Fight!” campaign slogan was in reference to the acquisition
President James Polk's popular "Fifty-Four Forty or Fight!' campaign slogan was about the acquisition as it was used as a call for the annexation of the Oregon territory with the slogan expressing Polk's willingness to go to war over the territory.
Who is James Polk?James Polk was the 11th president of the United States, serving from 1845 to 1849. He previously was the 13th speaker of the House of Representatives and the ninth governor of Tennessee.
A protégé of Andrew Jackson, James was a member of the Democratic Party and an advocate of Jacksonian democracy. Polk is chiefly known for extending the territory of the United States through the Mexican–American War; during his presidency, the United States expanded significantly with the annexation of the Republic of Texas, the Oregon Territory, and the Mexican Cession following American victory in the Mexican–American War.
After building a successful law practice in Tennessee, Polk was elected to its state legislature in 1823 and then to the United States House of Representatives in 1825, becoming a strong supporter of Andrew Jackson.
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The renaissance was a time when people began to value themselves as individuals
True?
False?
Final answer:
The Renaissance, a period from the 15th to the 16th century, importantly focused on individualism. Artists and intellectuals gained higher status through humanism and scientific advances. This cultural movement signified a rebirth from Medieval times and emphasized self-awareness and personal achievement.
Explanation:
The statement that the Renaissance was a time when people began to value themselves as individuals is true. The Renaissance, which began in the 15th century and continued until the end of the 16th century, marked a stark contrast to the so-called 'Dark Ages'. This transformative period foregrounded the emergence of human awareness, individualism, and self-awareness. Thanks to the cultural revival of ancient Greek and Roman ideas, there was a renaissance, or 'rebirth', of art, science, and intellectual thought.
In the Renaissance, humanism played a crucial role in shaping society's perspective on individual achievement and artistic expression. Artists began to be recognized as intellectuals, merging the study of human anatomy, mathematics, and geometry with their creative endeavors, which further amplified their status in society. The transformation in painting styles, the newfound importance given to scientific naturalism, and the focus on personal achievement indicated the prominent theme of individualism during the period. This individualism was celebrated and became a driving force behind many of the era's social, economic, and cultural developments.
What was the first type of drug known to be widely used in international competition and that led to the first olympic urine-testing programs?
who was the main naacp lawyer who fought for desegregation in virginia
Should women’s suffrage be a higher or lower priority than forest preservation? than child labor? Explain.
The importance of women’s suffrage, forest preservation, child labor, and other societal issues can vary depending on a society's values and context. Women's suffrage, forest preservation, and fighting child labor are all important causes that reflect intersecting societal concerns and goals. The fight for women's suffrage is a key historical milestone in promoting equality and justice.
Explanation:It is important to note from the onset that the importance of issues such as women's suffrage, forest preservation, and child labor is subjective and relies heavily on the context and values of the society or individuals assessing these issues. Such issues are all vital in their own rights and often reflect intersecting societal concerns and goals.
Women's suffrage, specifically, represents an essential aspect of democratic societies, highlighting the principles of equality and fairness. The fight for women's suffrage took decades of crusading by brave women and men across the United States. Organizations such as the National American Woman Suffrage Association (NAWSA) and individuals like Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Susan B. Anthony championed this cause, leading to the eventual ratification of the Nineteenth Amendment in 1920 that granted American women the right to vote.
Forest preservation and the fight against child labor are also crucial causes. Forests play a critical role in maintaining global ecosystems while child labor infringes upon human rights and prevents children from acquiring education. Hence, the distinction between 'higher' or 'lower' priority might not be as important as understanding the necessity of addressing all of these issues for a fair, sustainable society.
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The suffrage movement should not be seen as competing with forest preservation or child labor, but rather as interconnected parts of a larger movement for social progress.
Explanation:The question of whether women’s suffrage should be a higher or lower priority than forest preservation or child labor is a complex one. The suffrage movement in the early 20th century was part of the broader Progressive movement, which sought to address social, economic, and political inequalities. Many suffragists were also advocates for child labor reform and other social justice issues. The priorities of the suffrage movement were not mutually exclusive with the goals of forest preservation or child labor, as all of these causes sought to promote equality and improve the conditions of marginalized groups. Ultimately, the need for women’s suffrage should not be seen as competing with the need for forest preservation or the elimination of child labor, but rather as interconnected parts of a larger movement for social progress.
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An increasing number of states have adopted a federal form of government primarily to select one:
a. grant different ethnicities or nationalities more effective representation.
b. encourage the breakup of the superpower alliances.
c. govern compact states more effectively.
d. deploy scarce resources efficiently.
e. meet all of these needs.
Final answer:
The primary reason for adopting a federal form of government is to grant different ethnicities or nationalities more effective representation within a diverse country.
Explanation:
An increasing number of states have adopted a federal form of government primarily to grant different ethnicities or nationalities more effective representation. This is seen as a key advantage in multi-ethnic or multi-national countries where regional groups may wish to preserve their language, culture, and self-government. The federal system allocates certain powers to local governments while reserving others for the central government, such as national defense and interstate transportation. Over time, federal systems can evolve to maintain a balance of power between the central government and various subnational units, which can encourage political participation and policy innovation while accommodating diverse viewpoints.
The correct answer to the question is: a. grant different ethnicities or nationalities more effective representation.
The Sedition Act of 1918 forbade
Answer:
The use of abusive language.
Explanation:
The Sedition Act of 1918 prohibited the use of abusive language against the U.S. It not only prevented objection of the nation's government, but it also punished those who conversed against the flag or military costumes distributed by the state. The act was passed by Woodrow Wilson, the then U.S. President, to counter disloyalty or objection throughout a time of war. However, this act was repealed in December 1920.
Rachel cut herself really badly and is bleeding profusely. How should she responsibly handle her injury? Check all that apply.
Call 911 as she is bleeding profusely.
Try tending to the injury herself.
Get help from an adult or a teacher.
Conceal the injury unless it gets worse.
Reach out to peers to help treat the injury.
Answer:
Call 911 as she is bleeding profusely.
Try tending to the injury herself. (If there's nobody that can help her, she needs to apply pressure.)
Get help from an adult or a teacher.
Reach out to peers to help treat the injury.
how did slave labor during to the punic wars affect small farmers.
it hurt them because large Farms who used slaves as laborers couldn't sell products cheaper
it hurt them because the cost of slaves had increased and they could no longer afford them
it helped them because they were able to buy more slaves and increase their estates
it helped them because they were able to devote energy to selling products as well as growing them
Final answer:
Slave labor during the Punic Wars led to a decline in the economic standing of small farmers in Rome as they were unable to compete with the lower production costs of large slave-operated farms and could not afford to buy more slaves due to increased prices.
Explanation:
The impact of slave labor during the Punic Wars on small farmers in Roman society was predominantly negative. Large farms, which used slaves captured from wars, could sell their products at much cheaper prices, undercutting small farms which lacked such a labor force. Consequently, small farmers could not compete with the low prices and often had to sell their farms, contributing to the rise of large estates and the deterioration of free citizen farmers.
Moreover, the cost of slaves increased due to the heavy reliance on slave labor for agriculture, making it even more difficult for the small farmers to afford them. The slave labor economy heavily favored wealthy landowners who could both afford and maintain vast numbers of slaves, leading to the small farmers' loss of livelihoods and social status within the Roman Republic.
Why did the US commissioners agree to postpone treaty making during the Fort Smith Council? A. to allow more delegates to come to the council B. to let delegates from other tribes attend the council C. to move the council to Washington, away from Indian Territory D. to wait until the Five Tribes resolved their internal conflicts
Its C
Match the terms withMatch the terms with their correct definitions.
Question 14 options:
He was elected President of South Africa in 1994 after spending nearly 30 years in prison for challenging the country's policy of Apartheid, or segregation.
This is the name of the conflict between Israel and other countries, including Egypt, Jordan, Syria, and Iraq. Israel's preemptive air-strikes against these countries led to their victory.
She served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1979 to 1990 and was the first woman to do so.
This was the 1978 series of talks between United States' President Jimmy Carter, Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin, and Egyptian President Anwar Sadat.
This was the name given to the radical discrimination polices of South Africa throughout most of the 20th century.
1.
Camp David Accords
2.
Arab-Israeli War
3.
Apartheid
4.
Nelson Mandela
5.
Margaret Thatcher their correct definitions.
Why did the U.S lose the vietnam war
who was the main naacp lawyer who fought for separate but equal case
Under the Articles of Confederation, if Virginia had ten thousand citizens and Delaware had five thousand citizens, how many votes would each state have in the legislature?
Correct answer is:
Virginia would have one, and Delaware would have one.Explanation:A member cannot endure different place in the United States government for which he gets any sort of pay or compensation, both directly or indirectly. Every state has one vote in Congress, irrespective of how many representatives are assigned. Delegates' liberation of speech is preserved while they are working in Congress.
Under the Articles of Confederation, Virginia would have one, and Delaware would have one.
As the Article of Confederation illustrates, every state acquires one vote, despite its intensity, so that the authority each state endures are equal. It also acknowledged an unfastened association of the states, which forthwith determined to be vulnerable, and that a distinct plan had to be pulled out.
Further Explanation:
One of the significant problems representatives brought to the Convention had to determine the vote share each state should possess. Under the Articles of Confederation, every state had one vote, notwithstanding of size. At the Convention, every state had the individual vote.
Some delegates, especially those from more populous states, consider it unethical for every state to have an identical number of votes. They believed the states’ votes should be apportioned according to people, with the more populated states possessing more authority than the less populated states. That way, the people inside the states would be similar. The subsequent statistics manifest the colonies’ having differing communities.
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Answer details
Grade: High school
Subject: History
Chapter: Article of Confederation
Keywords:
Communities, votes share, delegates, populous, representatives, vulnerable , Virginia , Delaware , convention , confederation,
President george bush issued an ultimatum to which country in the aftermath of 9/11? *
how did trends within the counterculture movement contribute to its downfall?
The scandal that rocked Richard Nixon's administration and eventually led to his resignation was:
the resignation of Vice President Agnew
impounding billions of dollars for Federal aid projects
private agreements to use "full force" if necessary against treaty-breaking North Vietnam
the oil shortage
the Watergate scandal
Answer:
The Watergate scandal
Explanation:
Although Nixon had several achievements during his term, he is, perhaps, best remembered for being accused of being involved in the Watergate Scandal, an event that increased American's skepticism about government and that rocked his administration.
Such event was the scandal resulting from the arrest of five burglars in the office of the Democratic National Committee in June 1972 that were connected to President Richard Nixon’s reelection campaign. The burglars had been caught wiretapping phones and stealing documents.
Afterward, the President came to be in trouble with justice for trying to cover the crime and the documents, so, in order to avoid impeachment, he soon decided to resign from office.
What problem did Antifederalists have with the Constitution?
Answer:
Protection for individual rights was lacking.
Explanation:
Antifederalists wanted the Constitution to be amended to include protection for individuals’ natural rights.
Which of the following was a key cause of World War II?
A. The dangerous and aggressive expansion of totalitarian nations
B. The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand by Serbian nationalists
C. The Soviet Union’s efforts to spread communism around the world
D. The establishment of alliances between Japan, Russia, and Great Britain
Answer: A. The dangerous and aggressive expansion of totalitarian nations
Explanation:
The rise of totalitarian nations and dictators such as Hitler, Mussolini, Franco, and Stalin, was a fundamental element in starting WW2. Totalitarian governments gave its leaders enough power to seek belligerent purposes without resistance from their populations.
This allowed them, specially in the case of Japan and Nazi Germany, to pursue aggressive invasions that eventually started the war.
Final answer:
The primary cause of World War II was the aggressive expansion of totalitarian nations, led by Adolf Hitler's Nazi Germany, accompanied by Italy and Japan. The accumulation of tensions due to the rise of fascism, economic instability, and nationalist ambitions led to the outbreak of the war. America's involvement was prompted by Japan's attack on Pearl Harbor.
Explanation:
The key cause of World War II was A. The dangerous and aggressive expansion of totalitarian nations. Adolf Hitler's vision of a vastly expanded German empire was a driving force behind the war. Hitler's ideology of Nazism and the aggressive actions of Germany, along with its Axis allies Italy and Japan, led to the outbreak of war. This expansionist policy led to the annexation of territories such as Austria and the Sudetenland, ultimately culminating in the invasion of Poland in 1939, which triggered World War II.
Moreover, the rise of fascism in countries like Italy, the pursuit of an expanded empire by Japan, and the overall failure of democracy to manage the crisis of the Great Depression contributed to the war. Notably, Japan's invasion of Manchuria in 1931 signalled the broader ambitions of militaristic expansion that paralleled the Nazi pursuit of Lebensraum. The interwar period witnessed increasing nationalism, militarism, and the rise of authoritarian governments that challenged the existing democratic order and ultimately led to conflict.
The United States entered World War II following the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941, which was a direct consequence of the expansionist policies of the Axis powers.
After the bolsheviks overthrew the provisional government, the new government's true power rested in ____________ .
After the Bolsheviks overthrew the provisional government, the new government's true power rested in a council headed by Lenin. In early October, Lenin persuaded the Bolshevik Party to create an instant rebellion against the Provisional Government. The leaders of Bolshevik knew it was of the most important act to do. The Red Guards or the armed workforces and the further rebellion groups moved in the night of Nov. 6 to Nov. 7 under Soviet's Military Revolutionary Committee’s orders. Many people of the Red Guard captured the Winter Palace. The Provisional Government had formally overthrown. V. I. Lenin, the Bolsheviks leader, broadcasted his will to build the socialism in Russia. The new government prepared up of Soviets and commanded by the Bolsheviks.
Why are people from around the world making sure the Holocaust is not forgotten?
The Holocaust is remembered to educate about past atrocities, honor those who showed humanity during dark times, and to prevent future genocides. Memorials, educational efforts, and acknowledgment of past events help ensure the world remains vigilant against similar horrors. The remembrance also aids in understanding the geopolitical changes post-World War II, especially the establishment of Israel.
Explanation:People from around the world are making sure the Holocaust is not forgotten to prevent the reoccurrence of such atrocities. The Holocaust was a systematic, government-organized persecution and murder of 6 million Jews and other targeted groups by Nazi Germany and its collaborators. The world has witnessed other genocides, such as in Armenia, Bosnia, Rwanda, Cambodia, and even as recently as 2016 in Syria, which emphasizes the importance of remembering the Holocaust to stop history from repeating itself.
Memorialization efforts, such as the US Holocaust Memorial Museum, and educational initiatives work towards ensuring every generation is aware of the genocide. These efforts are complemented by the celebration of the righteous individuals who exhibited courage, kindness, and decency amidst such horror, serving as an inspiration for moral conduct today. Finally, global citizenship demands awareness and understanding of the roots of genocide to prevent future occurrences.
The geopolitical effects of the Holocaust have proven to be significant. The establishment of Israel as a Jewish homeland and the shift in Jewish life to the United States and Israel have had long-term consequences for geopolitics, especially in the Middle East. Thus, keeping the memory of the Holocaust alive is also pivotal to understanding contemporary global relations.
Furthermore, the narrative of the Holocaust has shifted over time. The early focus was on resistance, like the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising, while the full scope of the systematic genocide became clearer later. Bearing witness to the testimonies of survivors and acknowledging the dark capabilities of human organizations is central to the conscientious remembrance of the Holocaust.
People around the world ensure the Holocaust is not forgotten to honor the memory of victims, prevent future atrocities, and promote tolerance and understanding.
The Holocaust represents one of the darkest chapters in human history, where millions of innocent lives were systematically exterminated by the Nazi regime during World War II. By remembering the Holocaust, individuals and societies pay tribute to the victims and survivors, preserving their stories and honoring their resilience in the face of unimaginable suffering.
Additionally, keeping the memory of the Holocaust alive serves as a poignant reminder of the consequences of hatred, bigotry, and intolerance, highlighting the importance of combating discrimination and promoting human rights.
Moreover, by studying and reflecting on the Holocaust, people can gain valuable insights into the dangers of unchecked power, propaganda, and indifference, fostering a commitment to justice, empathy, and solidarity in the pursuit of a more just and compassionate world. Therefore, ensuring that the Holocaust is not forgotten is a vital means of preserving historical truth, promoting moral responsibility, and safeguarding against the recurrence of such atrocities in the future.
A key goal of the Chicano Movement was to:
The answer to this question is, A. Encourage cultural pride. :)
Write an article for the newspaper describing the sit-in movement, including its participants, goals, and achievements.
Which of the following makes a true statement?
A. Countries with minimal wealth, such as those in Africa, are associated with greater degrees of democratization.
B. Countries with greater wealth, such as those in North America, are associated with greater democratization.
C. Countries with greater wealth, such as those in Africa, are associated with lesser degrees of democratization.
D. Countries with minimal wealth, such as those in North America, are associated with lesser democratization.
Answer:
B. Countries with greater wealth, such as those in North America, are associated with greater democratization.
Explanation:
Most often rich countries, such as North America, have strong public policies, a culture based on trust and low inequality. These elements, together with freedom and access to quality education and freedom to borrow, made rich countries strongly associated with democratization.
Democratization is the process of establishing a democratic system in one place. A democratic system is a term used to designate both an ideal and real political regimes that fall considerably short of that ideal. In this system individual freedom and equality of conditions are considered the main democratic values and principles that underpin this form of government. In modern political thought, democracy is seen in opposition to absolutist and dictatorial forms of government.
What does anglicization mean? what are examples of this occurring?
What type of government did Anti-Federalists favor? A. Weak state governments B. Stronger state governments C. Strong national constitution D. Stronger national government
The Anti-Federalists favored stronger state governments.
Further Explanation:
The Anti-Federalists were a political faction (group) that formed during the Constitutional Convention. Originally the goal of this convention was to fix America's first constitution, the Articles of Confederation. However, after delegates realized that this would be near impossible, the goal was to create a new US Constitution. One of the biggest debates at this convention revolved around whether or not the new constitution would have a strong or weak central government.,
Anti-Federalists favored a weak central government and stronger state governments. Many individuals from this group, like Thomas Jefferson, wanted stronger state governments due to their fear of a strong central government becoming tyrannical. These fears were rooted in logic, as one of the most significant factors in America' decision to declare independence was a central government that abused their power.
Federalists, on the other hand, wanted a strong federal government. This is due to the fact that America failed miserably under the Articles of Confederation (which had a weak central government). Ultimately, these sides would develop compromises that helped to shape the creation of the US Constitution we still use today.
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Key Details:
Topic: American History, Constitutional History
Grade Level: 7-12
Keywords: Anti-Federalists, Federalists, Constitutional Convention
Anti-Federalists supported representative, as opposed to direct, democracy, weaker state governments, a strong central government, indirect election of government officials, and longer-term restrictions for officeholders. Option (a) is correct.
Since they associated British oppression with strong governments, many Anti-Federalists favored a limited central authority. Others wished to promote democracy and feared that the wealthy would control a powerful government. They believed that the new federal government was receiving an excessive amount of power from the states.
The national power grab was opposed by the Anti-Federalists. They supported localized, constrained national authority, similar to that provided by the Articles of Confederation.
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Read this timeline:1975: federal election commission (fec) is established2002: bipartisan campaign reform act (bcra) is passed2010: citizens united v. fec is decidedwhat process do the events in the timeline reflect?
The timeline reflects the process of campaign finance reform in the U.S., from the establishment of the FEC in 1975, through the passing of the BCRA in 2002, to the Supreme Court's decision in Citizens United v. FEC in 2010.
Explanation:The timeline reflects the process of campaign finance reform in the United States. In 1975, the Federal Election Commission (FEC) was established to enforce campaign finance laws. Despite this, political parties and action committees discovered loopholes to donate large sums.
This led to the introduction of the Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act (BCRA) or McCain-Feingold Act in 2002, which imposed restrictions on donations to political parties. However, in 2010, the Supreme Court's controversial ruling on Citizens United v. FEC removed corporate spending limits, arguing that the BCRA violated a corporation's free speech rights.
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Roosevelt helped explain and gain support for his new policies by the use of:
A. Fireside Chats
B. Campaigning
C. Bank holidays
D. Court packing
why was there a shift from Hinduism to Buddhism
What were the key religious ideas and practices associated with the second great awakening?
Answer:
All people should be treated equally
Explanation:
i got it right