how did aristotle add to plato's idea of tyranny and democracy
Answer:
To Aristotle, tyranny destroy monarchy, because it “has in view the interest of the monarch only.” To him, tyranny is the arbitrary power of an individual, responsible to no one, which governs, with a view to its own advantage, not to that of its subjects, and therefore against their will. Aristotle believed that tyranny is the “very reverse of a constitution.” He explained that where the laws have no authority, there is no constitution. The law ought to be supreme over all. Aristotle stressed that these laws must uphold just principles, such that true forms of government will of necessity have just laws, and different forms of government will have unjust laws.
Aristotle held views similar to Plato’s about the dangers of democracy and oligarchy. He feared that both pitted the rich against the poor. But he recognized that these types of governments took many forms. The worst were those without the rule of law. In democracies without law, demagogues (leaders appealing to emotions) took over. For in democracies where the laws are not supreme, demagogues spring up, his sort of democracy is what tyranny is to other forms of monarchy. The spirit of both is the same, and they alike exercise a despotic rule over the better citizens.
Family farms in the Midwest have been replaced by large farms for all of the following reasons except a. modern machinery. c. pressure from foreign competition. b. push and pull migration factors. d. increase in the yields of the harvest.
Match the types of artificial satellites with their uses. Tiles observation satellites communication satellites navigation satellites Pairs sending television signals arrowBoth identifying the geographical position of vehicles arrowBoth forecasting the weather
Answer:
Observation - forecast weather; watching something
Communication - TV signals; spreading or sharing ideas
Navigation - geographical position; to help locate and share information about where something is
Explanation:trust me i got it right
To help weather unstable industrial depressions, middle-class women were expected to
Final answer:
Middle-class women helped to stabilize their families during economic downturns by efficiently managing household affairs and participating in social mobility activities. Working-class women contributed to income through home-based work or, during the Great Depression, by seeking paid employment. In the Soviet Union, women were expected to work in industrial jobs while also maintaining traditional domestic roles.
Explanation:
To help weather unstable industrial depressions, middle-class women were expected to contribute to the family's economic stability in various ways. During the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, middle-class women did not generally work for wages outside their homes. However, they played a critical role in the household by ensuring that it operated efficiently, and they facilitated social mobility through their domestic activities and consumer choices. These activities included cultivating proper manners in their children, maintaining a clean and orderly home, potentially with the aid of a servant, and participating in the strategic purchase of consumer goods, which signaled their family's cultured and successful status to others. Although they were not wage earners, middle-class women's domestic work was a cornerstone in maintaining their family's middle-class status during economic downturns.
In contrast, working-class women often supplemented their family's income by finding ways to work from within the home, such as taking in laundry, caring for other people's children, doing piecework for local businesses, or taking in boarders if their living space permitted. During the Great Depression, many women went to great lengths to save money by canning food and sewing clothing and, when necessary, seeking paid employment itself, even in the face of resentment and legal barriers due to their gender and marital status.
The situation was markedly different in the Soviet Union, where women were pushed into the workforce as part of Soviet policy. These women faced discrimination and a dual burden of employment and domestic roles, without often achieving positions of power either in the workplace or within the Soviet political hierarchy.
Historically, middle-class women's work closely related to running a household began to contribute to social projects and reform movements in the community. Addressing issues such as disease prevention, alcoholism, and the conditions of the working class became appropriate occupations for these women, who used their skills beyond domestic confines for a broader social good.
Describe who organized the populist party and state one reason why
The Populist Party was organized by the National Farmer's Alliance and leaders like James B. Weaver, aiming to address economic hardships faced by farmers and workers through political means, advocating for reforms such as the unlimited coinage of silver.
Explanation:The Populist Party, also known as the People's Party, was primarily organized by farmers who were discontent with economic hardships, such as overproduction and high tariffs that disadvantaged them. The National Farmer's Alliance, and notably figures like Leonidas L. Polk (although he died before the first convention) and later James B. Weaver as a presidential candidate, played a significant role in the formation of the party. A primary reason for organizing the Populists was to address the concerns of farmers and the working class through political means when economic reforms seemed unattainable by other routes. The Populists aimed to unify the demands of labor unions and the Farmer's Alliance in their platform.
The Populist Party sought several reforms to aid farmers and workers, such as the proposed increase of farm prices through federally financed warehouses, the establishment of a graduated income tax, and the unlimited coinage of silver, which they believed would increase the money supply and benefit the agricultural economy.
How did the purple dye, Tyrian, impact the Mediterranean region?
A. It was so rare it became a symbol of great status and wealth.
B. It caused the city of Tyre to become a major political center.
C. It made the Egyptians invade Phoenicia so they could control the trade of Tyrian.
D. It led to a sharp increase in immigration to the Eastern Mediterranean region.
Answer:A
Explanation:
Did Charles sumner
have the support of the people of Massachusetts
Charles Sumner, a senator from Massachusetts (1851-1874), had significant support from the people of Massachusetts, largely due to his strong anti-slavery stance and resilience following a violent attack in the Senate.
Explanation:Yes, Charles Sumner did indeed have the support of the people of Massachusetts. He was a renowned senator from Massachusetts who served from 1851 to 1874 and was a leading abolitionist voice in antebellum America. His vociferous stand against slavery won him substantial support in Massachusetts, particularly in the wake of his severe beating in the Senate chamber by Congressman Preston Brooks of South Carolina, following his 'Crime against Kansas' speech. This event and his subsequent resilience only strengthened his popularity among Massachusetts citizens and solidified him as a symbol of the state's anti-slavery stance.
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What would you say were the advantages and disadvantages of nationalism?
The advantages of nationalism are various like centralization, efficient governance, etc. Whereas, the disadvantages were like creation of groupism leading to crisis situations like wars.
Wars and other crisis situations like economic depressions were the by-products of acceptance of nationalism as form of governance and ruling authoritativeness.
Nationalism advantages Advantages of nationalism include pros like centralization leading to efficiency in governance and planning of social welfare at a large scale. There is also a fair amount of optimum utilization of national reserves if the concept of nationalism is followed. Disadvantages of Nationalism The disadvantages of nationalism are that there is a creation of groups which leads to following and doing welfare of only favorable groups. This can also lead to war situations like nuclear bombings like experienced in the past when USA attacked the cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
Hence, the advantages and disadvantages of nationalism are as aforementioned.
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This is the name given to a legislative body
that is usually led by a Prime Minister.
Answer:
A parliament
Explanation:
A parliament is a legislative body or assembly that exists in certain countries, such as Great Britain, Australia and Canada, which is the responsible for discussing bills and making laws, and it is usually commanded by a Prime Minister which also set the national agenda and appoint cabinet officials. In some parliamentary systems, the Prime Minister is appointed by the head of state. However, this latter can only appoint a person that has a legislative majority.
How did new technologies change business in the 1920s? Check all that apply.
New taxes were introduced.
New ways to operate equipment were developed.
New products were invented.
More efficient ways to manufacture goods were designed.
Manufacturing became more expensive.
Tell the citizens of this imaginary country whether you think their country should have a one-party, two-party, or multiparty political system and why. You must explain the advantages and disadvantages for all party systems.
Consider:
characteristics of a two-party system
characteristics of a multiparty system
advantages and disadvantages of a coalition government
The decision between a one-party, two-party, or multiparty system should consider factors like stability and representation. A two-party system offers simplicity but limited representation, while a multiparty system allows for more viewpoints but can result in less stable governments.
Choosing between a one-party, two-party, or multiparty political system depends on several factors including political stability, representation, and the ability to form governments. Here is an overview of the characteristics and the pros and cons of each system:
Two-Party System
In a two-party system, two major political parties dominate politics, and it's quite difficult for third parties to gain significant power. An advantage of this system is a simplification of politics for voters. The main disadvantage is limited representation, potentially marginalizing diverse views and interests.
Multiparty System
A multiparty system allows for more parties to be represented in government, typically leading to coalition governments. The advantage is a broader representation of political opinions, leading to more creative and diverse policy solutions. However, this often results in less political stability due to the formation of coalitions, which can be fragile and prone to disagreement.Coalition Governments
Speaking of coalition governments, they can encourage compromise and consensus-building. However, they can also be disadvantaged by instability, inefficiency, and complex decision-making processes when there are sharp ideological differences among the coalition parties.
In summary, the choice of the political system must balance the need for stability against the need for broad political representation and responsiveness to citizens' needs.
Who was Machiavelli and why was he significant in the Florentine Republic?
Niccolò Machiavelli was a seminal figure in the Renaissance era, contributing to the evolution of modern political science with his work, especially 'The Prince'. His ideas foregrounded the importance of a pragmatic approach to governance, marking a departure from the theocratic and idealistic views of the time. Machiavelli's influence is evident in the shift towards a more secular and proactive form of republicanism in the Florentine Republic and beyond.
Explanation:Niccolò di Bernardo dei Machiavelli was an Italian diplomat, politician, historian, philosopher, humanist, and writer of the Renaissance period, often referred to as the father of modern political science. His tenure as a senior official in the Florentine Republic saw him deeply involved in diplomatic and military affairs, notably during a time when the Medici were out of power. Machiavelli's most famous work, The Prince, penned in 1513, has had a profound impact on political theory, moving the discussion away from theocratic principles toward the secular, pragmatic governance of states.
Machiavelli's ideas were pioneering for their time, promoting a balance of power within the state to prevent tyranny and advocating for a ruler who, while securing his own position, must also ensure the safety and stability of his subjects. This radical shift in thought contributed significantly to the evolution of modern republicanism, making Machiavelli a key figure in Western political thought. His work laid the groundwork for the use of the term "state" in a modern context and emphasized the importance of political action grounded in reality rather than idealized moral principles.
The Florentine Republic, proud of its governance and respect for individual liberty, found in Machiavelli a thinker who, while controversial, deeply understood the complexities of ruling a state amid the challenges of the time. His contributions to political science and his concept of rapacious republicanism, though debated, constitute a significant shift towards early modern republicanism, highlighting his longstanding influence on the nature of political discourse and practice.
how old was George Bush when he became president
George W. Bush was 54 years old when he became the 43rd president of the United States.
George W. Bush became the 43rd president of the United States when he was inaugurated on January 20, 2001. He is the son of former President George H. W. Bush, who was the 41st president. George W. Bush was born on July 6, 1946. This means he was 54 years old when he began his presidency.
His tenure as president lasted until January 20, 2009. The path to the White House involved retaining the conservative backing that had buoyed the electoral successes of his predecessors, as seen in the significant contrast between George H. W. Bush and his political rival, William Jefferson Clinton.
What universal themes does Josephine Baker explore in her speech? What makes these themes universal?
Josephine Baker's speech explores the universal themes of racial equality and the hypocrisy of societal norms, which are universal because they resonate with broad human rights and social justice issues that are still relevant today.
Explanation:In Josephine Baker's speech, one universal theme that surfaces prominently is racial equality; she expresses her critique of racial discrimination subtly, acting as an advocate for equal rights. Another theme is the critique of America's struggle to reconcile its promotion of freedoms abroad while maintaining racial inequality domestically, thus exposing the hypocrisy of her times. These themes are universal because they grapple with broad human rights issues and social justice principles that transcend time and geographical boundaries, concerns which are still relevant and relatable today.
In essence, universal themes are themes which are of interest or concern to all cultures and societies. They often explore fundamental aspects of the human condition, such as love, freedom, recognition, and equality, and pose questions about life, our shared values, and how we understand one another. Josephine Baker's speech, therefore, talks about contemporary issues and skirts around the more personal aspects of existence, thus displaying its universal appeal.
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who helped force Erwin Rommel to surrender in North Africa
Which of these is one reason that American workers generally favored immigration restriction
By how many states had the United States grown from 1791 to 1838
How did Plato and Aristotle have different views about democracy and government?
Which year represents an innovation which impacted the Spanish-American War? A) 1839 B) 1851 C) 1862 D) 1876
The correct answer is 1862
Answer:
c) 1862
Explanation:
Dr. Richard Gatling's 1862 invention of the Gatling gun, or rapid-fire weapon, was used both in the American Civil War, but also in the Spanish-American War. The Gatling gun, and later invention of the Maxim gun, revolutionized warfare.
__________ states that the United States had no intention of taking over Cuba. a. Cuban Amendment c. Clayton Amendment b. Teller Amendment d. None of the above
The Teller Amendment stated that the United States had no intention of annexing Cuba, aiming to dispel fears of U.S. imperialism during the Spanish-American War, which was later altered by the Platt Amendment.
Explanation:The statement that claims the United States had no intention of taking over Cuba is articulated in the Teller Amendment. This amendment was a part of the declaration of war which specifically renounced any American intention to annex Cuba and was passed to assure those concerned about potential imperialistic objectives of the United States. While the Teller Amendment barred the U.S. from annexing Cuba, it was later modified by the Platt Amendment. The Platt Amendment imposed limitations on Cuba’s sovereignty, allowing the United States to intervene in Cuban affairs and to maintain a naval base at Guantanamo Bay.
Final answer:
The Teller Amendment clearly stated that the United States had no intention of taking over Cuba, aligning with anti-imperialistic ideals by disclaiming any desire to annex or control Cuba post-war.
Explanation:
The correct answer to the question is b. Teller Amendment. The Teller Amendment was passed by Congress as a part of the declaration of war against Spain in 1898. This amendment stated that the United States had no intention of taking over Cuba, asserting that its goal was to assist the Cuban people in achieving independence from Spain. It disclaimed any American interest in controlling Cuba post-war, a representation of anti-imperialistic sentiment at that time.
Later developments included the Platt Amendment, which modified the Teller Amendment by giving the United States certain controls over Cuba, notably in foreign policy and the establishment of a U.S. naval base at Guantanamo Bay. However, the initial intent of the Teller Amendment was clear in its declaration against U.S. annexation or control over Cuba following the end of the Spanish-American War.
US Secretary of State John Hay established the policy, which opened China’s ports to European trade.
The correct answer is- THE OPEN DOOR POLICY
a major cause of the economic depression of 1929 was
Answer:
decline in consumer purchasing power.
Explanation:
A major cause of the Depression of 1929 was decline in consumer purchasing power. During the 1920s people were purchasing goods on credit though they did not really possess the long-term ability to pay for the goods they got. The gold standard was not an issue, and public works projects and government assistance programs were not a major concern until the 1930s.
What are the principal reasons for the persistence of the two party system in america?
Which is an example of an ideological party?
A) the Free Soil Party
B) the Greenback Party
C) the States’ Rights Party
D) the Socialist Party
Answer: A Free soil party
Explanation:
The statement that serves as an example of ideological party is A) the Free Soil Party.
A political ideology can be regarded as a particular set of ethical ideals as well as principles and doctrines that belongs to a particular social movement or institution.Which gives explanation about the society is expected to work as well as offering of political and cultural blueprint with respect to a social order, example of this is Free soil party.Therefore, option A is correct.
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True or False the house agreed to the compromise as soon as the Senate approved it
According to the author, why was Hitler influential among young people?
is interest in arts and characteristics of life in Athens Sparta or both
Which of the following best illustrates the concept of total war in world war 1
Propaganda campaigns encouraged people to grow their own food
Artillery shells caused high casualty rates along the western front
The alliance system drew almost every major European power into the war
Millions of young men volunteered to serve when war was declared
Propaganda campaigns encouraged people to grow their own food
Out of the given, 'propaganda campaigns encouraged people to grow their own food' best illustrates the concept of total war in World War 1.
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
The concept of total war that emerged before and during the course of World War I referred to war on all the fronts including that of food supplies.
The campaigns that were knowingly and unknowingly carried out before the war emphasised on having self-sufficient supplies of goods and not relying upon enemy countries for the supplies of any sort of food anymore.
Which best summarizes these paragraphs? Dr. Percy Spencer was a curious man who, in 1946, invented the magnetron. A scientist named Dr. Percy Spencer tried different experiments using a magnetron, and he discovered that it would pop popcorn. Dr. Percy Spencer invented the microwave oven after he discovered that a magnetron could heat food.
i think the answer is, C. Dr. Percy Spencer invented the microwave oven after he discovered that a magnetron could heat food.
The statement that summarizes the above paragraph is, 'Dr. Percy Spencer invented the microwave oven after he discovered that a magnetron could heat food.'
What is a microwave oven?Microwave oven is an electronic appliance, generally used for the purpose of baking or heating food and food items by the use of electricity, when electromagnetic rays are passed.
Hence, option C holds true regarding the invention of microwave oven. The missing part of the question is added as an image for better reference.
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What did the United States hope the ground war strategy would do?
Answer:
The Correct Answer is Vietnam.
Explanation:
The leading primary ground warfare operation of the Vietnam War was Operation Starlite.Vietnamization was a tactic that pointed out to decrease American engagement in the Vietnam War by transporting all military engagements to South Vietnam. The frequently unpopular combat had formed extensive breaches in American society.