Answer:
encouraged many Church reformers, such as Martin Luther, and they later broke with Rome and divided Europe into two confessional camps, Protestantism and Catholicism.
Answer:
Read and write, travel extensively, and learn Latin.
Explanation:
The Renaissance encouraged people to read and write, travel extensively, and learn Latin.
what was the effect of the concessions granted to Britain and Russia in Iran?
Answer:
Even though the effects were severe, the country was progressing but the threat of being colonized remained. Soon the country was being dominated by these foreign colonies. Riots took place in the capital to stop this transgression.
Explanation:
Britain and Russia, both wanted to enter the middle east. They both wanted to cash on the resources Iran had.
To sort out a middle ground, similar concessions were granted to both the parties so that there would be no issues. The shah at that moment allowed the foreign invasion because he had no money and was unable to meet the expenses.
The concessions to Britain and Russia resulted in foreign occupation, political interventions, and a coup that installed a pro-Western Shah in Iran, undermining nationalist movements and leading to long-term political instability and resentment, ultimately contributing to the Islamic Revolution.
Explanation:The effect of the concessions granted to Britain and Russia in Iran had significant implications for the country's sovereignty and political landscape. When Iran became a strategic concern during and after World War II, the Allies' occupation and subsequent political interferences paved the way for a tumultuous period in Iranian history. The British, seeking to safeguard their oil interests represented by the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company (now BP), were notably involved in the 1941 invasion of Iran alongside Soviet forces, leading to Reza Shah's abdication and the installation of his son Mohammad Reza Pahlavi.
The imposition of the Shah's pro-foreign oil policies encountered resistance from Prime Minister Mohammad Mossadegh, who sought to nationalize the oil industry. This move, seen as a threat to Western economic interests, initiated a response from Britain and the US, culminating in the CIA and MI-6 orchestrated coup in 1953 that reestablished the Shah's power. This action set the stage for later conflicts, including the Islamic Revolution of 1979, as foreign intervention and control over natural resources continued to trigger resentment among the Iranian populace.
While the British and Americans considered this a necessary action to maintain the flow of oil and control strategic regions, it created long-standing political and social consequences in Iran. The country's nationalist aspirations were undermined, giving way to tension and instability that ultimately contributed to the rise of the Islamic Revolution and the establishment of an anti-Western government under Ayatollah Khomeini.
What was the Reign of Terror
Answer:
See explanation.
Explanation:
The Reign of Terror was a time period during the French Revolution where Robespierre, the the leader of French revolutionaries, set anyone accused of speaking out against the revolution or having sympathies to the throne to death by guillotine.
This included the Law of Suspects, which held that suspects had to prove their innocence to avoid conviction.
Final answer:
The Reign of Terror (1793-1794) during the French Revolution was a period of radical repression, mass executions, and extreme violence led by Robespierre and the Committee of Public Safety to preserve the republic and eliminate dissent. It featured the widespread use of the guillotine and ended with Robespierre's fall.
Explanation:
The Reign of Terror was a period during the French Revolution, specifically from 1793 to 1794, characterized by extreme violence and mass executions. Under the leadership of Maximilien de Robespierre and the Committee of Public Safety, the revolutionary government enacted repressive measures to eliminate political dissent and protect the newly established republic from internal and external enemies.
This period saw the widespread use of the guillotine, a notorious execution device, claiming the lives of approximately 17,000 people, including high-profile figures like Marie Antoinette and Georges Danton.
The Reign of Terror created an atmosphere of fear and paranoia, with the National Convention passing the Laws of Suspects, which allowed for the imprisonment and trial of individuals labeled as enemies of the state. Robespierre's own fall and execution in July 1794 marked the end of the Terror and led to the establishment of a more conservative government known as the Directory.
which of the following is the biggest threat to survival of local cultures and traditions today
When is VAT added to a product’s price?
At the point of sale
At the last stage of production
At the first stage of production
At every stage of production
Answer:
The answer is D) at every stage of production.
Answer:
The correct answer is D, At every stage of production.
Explanation:
VAT is an abbreviation of Value Added Tax. Value Added tax is the tax which is added at every stage of production. Tax price is added to the product at every stage of its production. As soon as the materials are added to the product, the value of the product increases and the tax on that material is added to the price of the product. Thus at every point or stage of production, value of the product increases and the tax is added which is the value added tax.
Article IX, inserted by the United States into Japan's constitution, reflects the goal of the United States?
A exchanging diplomats with Western Europe
B germanely disarming Japan
C joining the United Nations
D trading with any communist countries
Answer:
Answer is B
Explanation:
After Japan was defeated in World War 2, United States wanted to make sure that this country won't present a danger for global stability. That is why in the Article 9 of the Japanese constitution it is written that the Japan will renounce war as a meaning in conflicts.
Article 9 says ""Aspiring sincerely to an international peace based on order, the Japanese people forever renounce war as a sovereign right of the nation and the threat or use of force as means of settling international disputes. In order to accomplish the aim of the preceding paragraph, land, sea and air forces, as well as other war potential, will never be maintained. The right of belligerency of the state will not be recognized."
What Nazi policy targeted people who had disabilities?
The Nazi policy that targeted people who had disabilities is known as the "Aktion T4" program.
This program, which operated during the Nazi regime in Germany, aimed to systematically exterminate individuals with physical and mental disabilities, including those residing in psychiatric hospitals and institutions. The Nazis believed in eugenics and sought to eliminate what they considered "life unworthy of life."
As a result, thousands of disabled individuals, including children and adults, were subjected to forced sterilization, medical experiments, and, in many cases, euthanasia through methods such as gas chambers and lethal injections. Aktion T4 was one of the early stages of the Holocaust and a precursor to the mass murder of other targeted groups.
Know more about Nazi policy here
https://brainly.com/question/32216361
#SPJ12
The Nazi policy that targeted people with disabilities was the Euthanasia Program, which involved forced sterilizations and mass executions, including the use of gas chambers and Zyklon B. Dating back to 1933, this policy was one facet of the broader persecutions and genocides perpetrated by the Nazis.
The Nazi policy that targeted people with disabilities was known as the Euthanasia Program. Under this program, which commenced even before the outset of World War II, individuals with physical and mental disabilities were subjected to forced sterilizations and mass executions. Beginning in 1933, involuntary sterilizations targeted disabled and mixed-race individuals. Soon thereafter, the policy escalated to the implementation of "mercy killings" in psychiatric and mental institutions, where those with disabilities were murdered under the guise of medical care. The Euthanasia Program marked the disturbing use of gas chambers, where carbon monoxide was used, and the discovery of Zyklon B as a method for mass execution. This tragic episode is part of a broader history of atrocities under the Third Reich, which included the persecution and systematic murder of Jews during the Holocaust, as well as other groups such as the Roma, Polish and Soviet citizens, homosexuals, and political and religious dissidents.
What did Prince Asoka build in his kingdom to encourage his people to adopt Buddhism? Whom did he send to spread Buddhism to other kingdoms and where it was spread to?
Why are security experts concerned about "dirty bombs”?
They are easier to build than nuclear weapons.
They are more powerful than nuclear weapons.
They can be sent in letters through the mail.
They specifically target oil supplies.
Answer: A
They are easier to build than nuclear weapons.
Explanation:
Answer:
They are easier to build than nuclear weapons.
Explanation:
Dirty bombs are explosives that spread radioactive material. There's nothing about them that makes them specific for oil supplies. They cannot be send in a letter at all and they are certainly not as powerful as an atomic bomb, which can easily destroy a big city entirely. So we only have left the first option.
PLZ help anyone just plz hep with this question
An informed voter created the table below that identifies the platforms of two candidates running for mayor. Li's Platform Hugo's Platform Increase funding to expand and improve public parks Eliminate expensive and unsuccessful public programs Create new programs for the homeless Reduce taxes Improve public safety downtown Attract businesses to downtown Based on the information in the table, a voter who wants to decrease city government spending would be more likely to vote for which candidate for mayor? Hugo, because he wants to attract business to downtown Hugo, because he wants to eliminate expensive public programs Li, because she wants to improve public safety Li, because she wants to increase funding for parks
Answer:
I'd said it is Hugo, because he wants to eliminate expensive public programs.
Explanation:
The question is that you are trying to prevent using so much spending on the candiates. There is only one candiate that elimates so much expense on public programs, which is Hugo. Li, she wants to improve public programs but, to improve them you have to spend more money which is not what they want so you cross out "C" and "D". Then, you have "A" and "B" still which, B is when you eliminate expensive public programs which I mean it does save a lot of money, but some people will be missing them but you can rebuild them with cheaper costing ones so you can save money. So, if my opinion had to pick one of these answers..... I would pick B.
A voter who wants to decrease city government spending would be more likely to vote for Hugo.
The correct option is (b) Hugo because he wants to eliminate expensive public programs.
What do you mean by voter?The voter is people above the age of 18 who votes or has a right to vote.
In this case, there are two candidates, and the voter wants to decrease government spending.
So, the voter will choose Hugo because he is promising to eliminate expensive public programs which waste lots of money.
Thus, the correct option is (B).
Learn more about voters, here:
https://brainly.com/question/810927
President Nixon secretly taped most of the conversations that took place in his office. Question 3 options: True False
Answer:
true
Explanation:
but when Watergate happened he had most of then erased
Answer:
The statement is true. President Nixon secretly taped most of the conversations that took place in his office.
Explanation:
Richard Milhous Nixon, the thirty-seventh president of the United States, resigned on August 9, 1974, cornered by the Watergate scandal, one of the most exciting cases of world politics. He had two and a half years left of the mandate for which he had been re-elected in November 1972 with 56 percent of the votes, but the president was cornered by the investigations of two Post reporters. Woodward and Bernstein, two young journalists who barely reached their thirties, and until then two complete strangers in the newsroom, had been publishing exclusive information for 25 months that involved the American president in a plot of espionage and clandestine activities in the White House.
That day, Nixon took a helicopter in the South Garden of the presidential residence and flew to ostracism. He died in April 1994, at 81 years of age, four days after a heart attack. Today, its popularity is still low. The president's tapes that turned against him
Nixon's involvement in the Watergate was based on the recordings that the US president had secretly made since 1971. Tapes that involved Nixon with telephone espionage to the Democratic Party, but also revealed a multitude of aspects of his personality and his political criteria.
what is true about john f Kennedy's actionson civil rights
The legislation John F. Kennedy proposed, was the nation put an end to discrimination against African-Americans.
Hope this helped you :)
John F. Kennedy proposed the Civil Rights Act in 1963, which was later passed in 1964 under Lyndon B. Johnson's administration. The act banned discrimination, aided desegregation in schools, prohibited federal funding of segregated programs, and established equal employment opportunities.
Explanation:John F. Kennedy took several actions on civil rights during his presidency. He proposed the Civil Rights Act in 1963, which was later passed under Lyndon B. Johnson's administration in 1964. The Civil Rights Act of 1964 banned discrimination in public accommodations, aided desegregation efforts in schools, prohibited federal funding of racially segregated programs, and barred employment discrimination based on race, color, national origin, religion, or gender. Kennedy also focused on securing voting rights for African Americans and pushed for the elimination of poll taxes through a proposed constitutional amendment.
The settlement of the Carolinas was helped by
Answer:
the limited availability of the land in barbados
Explanation:
Answer:
The correct answer is King Charles II, Virginia settlers and Nathaniel Batts.
Explanation:
Founded as a colony by NathanieL Batts and Virginian settlers as a colony of restoration by King Charles II.
What happened at the Boston Massacre?
The first blood was shed between American soldiers and a British mob
American soldiers burnt down the town of Boston, which was allied with Britain
British soldiers unfairly attacked an American town
The first blood was shed between British soldiers and an American mob
Answer:
The first bloodshed between the British Soldiers and an American Mob.
Explanation:
The Boston Massacre was the incident which occurred on 5th March 1770. The presence of British troops in the city of Boston roused the citizens, hence hey attacked a sentinel. After this British Captain called additional troops which opened fire on the mob and killed 3 people and wounded eight others.
After the incident a town meeting and trial of Captain Preston was held. All the soldiers involved in firing upon the mob were released. Only two of the soldiers were found guilty of killing .
This was one of the events which led to revolutionary war, after the incident the army was evacuated from Boston.
why the location of the Swahili coast made it a center of trade ?
The Swahili coast became a center of trade very quickly after the sea routes between Europe and Asia were established through the Indian Ocean. This coast was located in the eastern part of Africa, occupying the coastlines of the modern day countries of Tanzania, Mozambique, Kenya, and Somalia. It managed to develop very quickly and became very important because it was the most important stoppage place between Europe and Asia. This led to lot of contact with the Europeans and Asian, resulting in lot of new ideas and tech nologies to be introduced in this area. Also, the people from this area used the opportunity to trade with their goods that were attractive and valuable, so they managed to get lot of wealth as well through trade.
Answer:
It connected African cultures with traders from other regions
Explanation:
Edge 2021
Which of these did Thomas Jefferson consider most important in the new
republic?
A. A less powerful central government
B. Having a king instead of a president
C. Less power in state legislatures
D. Legislatures acting in place of courts
Thomas Jefferson considered "Less power in central government" as the most important in the new republic. So, option (A) is the correct answer.
What were Thomas Jefferson's methods for limiting the government's power?During his administration, Jefferson attempted to maintain a weak national government.
Jefferson tried to keep true to his beliefs of a weak national government during his two terms in office by decreasing the federal budget and taxes while still reducing the national debt.
Jefferson supported giving state governments more power because he believed in people's ability to govern themselves.
Jefferson believed that political power should be distributed among the states rather than consolidated in one central or federal government.
Check out the link below to know more about Thomas jefferson;
https://brainly.com/question/13346823
#SPJ2
how is life in turkey today similar to life under the leadership of kemal ataturk how is it different
Life in Turkey today has parallels with Atatürk's era in its secular democracy and democratic institutions, but it faces contemporary challenges like dealing with Islamic fundamentalists and regional geopolitics that were not present during Atatürk's time.
Life in Turkey today bears both similarities and differences to the era of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the charismatic leader who initiated extensive reforms. Presently, Turkey maintains democratically elected government, as envisioned by Atatürk when he established regular elections and a republic with a constitution. The commitment to a secular democracy is a continuation of Atatürk's secularizing efforts, which included the adoption of a civil legal system and discouragement of religious attire. However, contemporary Turkey grapples with new challenges such as negotiations over water rights with its neighbors and internal issues like the Kurdish pursuit of recognition and independence.
While Atatürk's image continues to be a symbol of Turkish nationalism and proudly displayed in schools and on currency, modern life in Turkey also reflects the global and regional political complexities of the 21st century. Turkey's challenge in handling Islamic fundamentalists and its geopolitical tensions, including those over the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers, delineate current issues that differ from the early Republic's internal national building efforts.
What was the purpose of War Posters?
Answer:During World War One, British propaganda posters were used to recruit men to join the army and recruit women to work in the factories. Even the army encouraged people to save food and not to waste and to Keep morale high and encourage people to buy government bonds.
Explanation:
Answer:
to gain the support of all Americans in the war efforts
Explanation:
I got it right on the test.. Hope this helps!
What is the purpose of the naturalization process
For non citizens to become citizens without much effort on their part, while also following the requirements
Select the correct answer
What is the purpose of a persuasive essay?
A
to explore an idea and educate the audience on the pros and cons of an issue
B.
to analyze a literary topic and how it relates to issues in readers' lives
C.
to compare and contrast historical events and issues
D.
to convince readers to agree with the writer's opinion on an issue
When did dinosaurs become extinct?
Answer:
65 million years ago
Explanation:
Dinosaurs became extinct 65 million years ago.
However, there were no humans alive to see them, but new technology shows they became extinct 65 million years ago.
Answer:
Dinosaurs became extinct at around 65 million years ago.
Should the United States have helped Germany following World War II? PLS HELP ASAP!!!
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
The United States did the right decision in helping Germany after the World War II. Even though Germany was the country that caused the most damage, and it was the one that was the main aggressor, it was very wise from the United States that they helped this country after the war. The reason why it was a good decision is that it helped the country develop economically and strictly focus on it, thus improving the lives of the people. When the people have descent living and are happy they would not go to extremes because of some politician's ideology. And taken in consideration that the Germans followed Hitler mostly because they were living in terrible conditions and were desperate, this seems to be the best possible move.
Yes, The US played a major role in the development and reconstruction of Germany after 1945. American forces implemented necessary economic and political reforms and cultivated a working business environment in West Germany.
What was the role of the USA in the development of Germany?Germany caused the most damage in the war and it was the main aggressor in the war. It was the wise decision of the USA to help out Germany.
The USA proposed the Marshall plan to provide economic and military assistance to Western Europe after the devastation of the Second World war.
Marshall Plan is also known as the European recovery program. It was enacted in 1948. It is eased Germany's payment schedule and provided international loans.
Therefore the USA helped in the development of Germany.
Learn more about Germany here:
brainly.com/question/1061130
While slavery was a part of African culture, how were slaves treated in Africa?
A. They were mistreated.
B. They were treated as family
C. They were slaves in name only.
D. They were freed after a term of work.
Answer:
The answer is: A. They were mistreated.
Slavery is characterized by forced labor and a lack of freedom, among other things. In African culture, the slaves were mistreated, option A is correct.
Slavery predated the arrival of Europeans in many African civilizations, but it differed greatly from the chattel slavery that emerged in the Americas as a result of the transatlantic slave trade. Slaves were not treated as property and were not bought and sold as they were during the transatlantic slave trade in many African civilizations. However, oppression, exploitation, and abuse of slaves were in practice in Africa.
They were frequently used as laborers and household helpers, and occasionally they were even slaughtered in religious rituals.
In chattel slavery, the slave is legally declared the slave owner's personal property (chattel).
Thus, the slaves were mistreated in Africa, the correct option is A.
Learn more about Slavery, here:
https://brainly.com/question/866336
#SPJ5
World War I and World War II were completely different
conflicts. They had very little to do with each other.
Which statement best represents a counterclaim to the claim made in this
passage?
A. World War I was fought in the 1910s, while World War II was
fought mostly in the 1940s.
B. The peace treaty that ended World War I created conditions that
led directly to World War II.
C. Though many of the same countries fought in both world wars,
their leaders were different.
D. Atomic weapons were used during World War II but were never
used during World War I.
Answer:
B
Explanation:Although the Allied delegates thought they had successfully ended the World War I and had prevented the German threat with the Treaty of Versailles, they were wrong. The treaty that they had created was a weak one. ... called the Treaty of Versailles “the peace to end peace.”
How did political systems in the American colonies change during the
modern era?
O
A. Many American colonies declared independence from their
European leaders.
©
B. Many American colonies refused to participate in the Industrial
Revolution
c. Many American colonies established powerful absolute
monarchies.
O
D. Many American colonies joined together to form large empires.
Answer:
Many American colonies declared independence from their
European leaders. - A.
Many American colonies declared independence from their European leaders in the modern era.
In what other ways did political systems in the American colonies change?Some of the key issues that bubbled up in the revolutionary furnace of Britain's American colonies included the right to representation, political independence, separation of church and state, nationalism, slavery, the closing of the Western frontier, increased taxes, commercial restrictions, use of the military in civil unrest, individual freedoms, and judicial review.
Learn more about the change in the political system in America here:
https://brainly.com/question/5534330
#SPJ2
Congress responded by passing the Alien and Sedition Acts to control political dissent and limit political participation of which population?
alien meaning in hindi and the lie in the first time 3
Which describes how the emergence of capitalism changed society?
Capitalism allowed for the reemergence of the Catholic Church's oversight of
European monarchs and social opportunities.
Capitalism created economic opportunities for the middle-class and desire for
profits without government interference.
Capitalism created better working conditions for the poor and utopian societies in
France, Britain, and Spain.
Capitalism resulted in the discovery of heliocentric theory and subsequently the
separation of church and state.
Answer:
The second option
Explanation:
First of all, capitalism is an economic idea, so you can eliminate the first and last option right away. The idea of capitalism is that you have private owners that control the economy, that can receive profit. This runs contrary to a state-run economy, which is what communism has. So, the second option is the only choice that make sense because it defines what capitalism is: The idea that you can have an economy that +for the most part) is run completely by private businesses, without outside government interference.
For three years, the King and Queen were held prisoner in their palace in Paris. Why were they eventually executed
A.The storming of Bastille lead the people of France to demand the monarch’s execution.
B.The king and queen were killed during the Reign of Terror, when riots killed thousands of French citizens.
C.The National Convention convicted the monarchies of conspiracy and sentenced them to death.
D.The king's open opposition to the revolution doomed him and his family.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The Reign of Terror started 17th September 1793, by then both the King and Queen had been judged, convicted and executed by the National Convention. First the King, who was killed in January of that year, and then the Queen, who was judged and executed late in August.
While the King's trial was conducted with the appearance of legitimacy, the Queen was judged and sentenced without too many arguments.
Answer:
Option: C.The National Convention convicted the monarchies of conspiracy and sentenced them to death.
Explanation:
The National convention was responsible for sending monarchies to the guillotine after declaring them being conspiracy with foreign powers. Louis XVI's policies and lack in response to the financial situation in the empire led to the rise of the French Revolution. Louis guillotined in 1793, followed by Marie Antoinette, his wife after nine months.
in 1935 the german government passed laws stating that jews were
Answer:
At the annual party rally held in Nuremberg in 1935, the Nazis announced new laws which institutionalized many of the racial theories prevalent in Nazi ideology. The laws excluded German Jews from Reich citizenship and prohibited them from marrying or having sexual relations with persons of "German or related blood." Ancillary ordinances to the laws disenfranchised Jews and deprived them of most political rights.
Explanation:
Answer:
the answer is:
Explanation:
What was the connection between the English Industrial Revolution and the rise of Imperialism?
Answer:
Imperialism was necessary for the industrial revolution because of the increased need for raw materials and market expansion. The countries needed to expand their territories in order to increase the resources available for the industries.
Explanation:
As the demand for raw resources and the size of the market increased in Europe, the connection between the Industrial Revolution and the development of imperialism was also expanded.
What is industrial revolution?
Beginning in the 18th century, the industrial revolution got started. The industrial sector, which includes agriculture and the handicraft establishment of a new technology, has seen rapid change recently.
After the Industrial Revolution, in the late 1800s, the period of imperialism began. Rapid economic expansion and significant technological advancements were both produced by the Industrial Revolution.
Due to these new developments, there was an increase in population growth, mass production of commodities, and modifications to the channels used for their distribution.
Hence, the significance of the Industrial Revolution is aforementioned.
Learn more about on Industrial Revolution, here:
https://brainly.com/question/455063
#SPJ2
Which of the following contributed to the rapid spread of the Reformation throughout Europe?
A.
the support of the pope as head of the Catholic Church
B.
a vast road system linking urban areas in Europe
C.
the invention of the printing press and improvements in literacy
D.
economic changes and the growth of towns following the Renaissance
Answer:
C) The invention of the printing press and improvements in literacy
Explanation:
ohannes Gutenberg invented the printing press in the 1430s. Until that moment, all the literary and printing were made manually. The spread of reading and knowledge across Europe turns into something speed and practical. When it comes to Protestant Reformation, the printing press became a useful tool to disseminate the new values, but especially to offer a considerable number of people, an easy reading content. Another important point about these new values was the need to offer the Bible in the common language. Since the rise of Christianity in the third century, the Bible and the cult celebrations were made in Latin, turning the understanding and the access very hard to a common population. From that moment, all the material would be printed to be easily understandable.