The renal artery enters the kidney at this indented area. what is tthis this indented area?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the renal hilus?

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

the renal hilnus

Explanation:

it is the entry and exit point of the arteries, which the lead into the cavity below


Related Questions

All scientific investigations are initially founded upon

Answers

A question that can possibly by answered by doing a scientific experiment or study followed by a hypothesis about said experiment or study

Answer:

a hypothesis

any scientific investigation must be started on a theory, or hypothesis

Which of the following is TRUE concerning cancer cells? A. They do not exhibit density-dependent inhibition when growing in culture. B. They stop dividing after the first checkpoint in the cell cycle. C. They are not subject to cell cycle controls. D. A and C only E. A, B, and C

Answers

Answer:

Cancer cells D. A and C only. A. They do not exhibit density-dependent inhibition when growing in culture and C. They are not subject to cell cycle controls

Explanation:

When Cancer cells stop dividing, they do so at random points in the cell cycle, not as it is said in option B, after the first checkpoint in the cell cycle. They are not subject to cell cycle controls; and they do not exhibit density-dependent inhibition when growing in culture. The thing is that, in cancer, the genetic control of cell division is altered.

Final answer:

Cancer cells do not exhibit density-dependent inhibition when growing in culture, and are not subject to the usual cell cycle controls. They bypass the checkpoints in a cell's life cycle that would normally regulate cell division, leading to uncontrolled growth.

Explanation:

The TRUE statement concerning cancer cells is D. A and C only. Option A is accurate as cancer cells do not exhibit density-dependent inhibition when growing in culture. In normal cells, density-dependent inhibition prevents cells from becoming too densely packed and growing uncontrollably, however, cancer cells do not adhere to this regulation and continue dividing even when they are in close contact with each other. This results in the formation of a tumor.

Option C is also true. Cancer cells are not subject to regular cell cycle controls. Normally, internal controls called checkpoints monitor the cell cycle to regulate cell division. There are three major checkpoints during a cell cycle: one near the end of G₁, a second at the G₂/M transition, and the third during metaphase. However, with cancer cells, these checkpoints become nonfunctional due to mutations altering the cell-cycle control. This enables the cells to continue dividing in an uncontrolled way, leading to tumorous growth.

Option B is incorrect, cancer cells do not necessarily stop dividing after the first checkpoint in the cell cycle. Instead, they bypass these checkpoints and keep proliferating.

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An ecologist hypothesizes that predation by a particular owl species is the major factor controlling the population of a particular rabbit species. If this is the case, which of the following population effects could be expected in this rabbit-owl pair?

A) A fall in the owl population should cause a fall in the rabbit population.
B) A fall in the rabbit population should cause an increase in the owl population.
C) An increase in the diseases in the rabbit population should not change the owl population.
D) An increase in the owl population should cause a fall in the rabbit population.

Answers

D) An increase in the owl population should cause a fall in the rabbit population.

D is the answer I just had this question!

In cats, being awesome (A) is dominant to being average (a), and being bashful (B) is dominant to being boring (b). A male cat that is homozygous dominant for the A trait and heterozygous for the B trait is mated with a female cat that is homozygous recessive for both. Both the A and B traits assort independently from one another. What is the probability that they will have an offspring who is heterozygous for both traits? Choose 1 answer:

(Choice A)

50%


(Choice B)


100%


(Choice C)

0%


(Choice D)


25%

Answers

The probability that both cats described will have an offspring who is heterozygous for both traits is 50%.

Explanation:

When a cat awesome and bashful is crossed with a cat average and boring, it is a crossing where two traits are taken into account that will be segregated independently by the parents, and the result will be produced by the analysing the genotypes and making crossing in a punnett square.

The genotypes are given as for male cats AA Bb and for female cats aa bb. The crossing is done based on punnett square and it is denoted as

 Alleles       AB    Ab

  ab             AaBb  Aabb

  ab             AaBb  Aabb

The offspring is AaBb awesome and bashful(it is heterozygous for two traits 50%) whereas in Aabb awesome and blashful( it is heterozygous for trait A and homozygous for trait B).

Thus The probability that both cats described will have an offspring who is heterozygous for both traits is 50%.

The probability that they will have an offspring who is heterozygous for both traits in this cat with being awesome (A) is dominant to being average (a), and being bashful (B) is dominant to being boring (b) -is - 50%

Cross between two independent assorted allele

In cats, being awesome (A) is dominant to being average (a), and being bashful (B) is dominant to being boring (b). Here the cross is between A male cat that is dominant for the A trait and heterozygous for the B trait is mated with a female cat that is wild type for recessive for both

Male cat - AA Bb

Female cat - aa bb

Cross -  AA Bb x aa bb

Gametes: AB, Ab and ab

Punntte:

       AB       Ab

ab  AaBb   Aabb

A trait probability for a heterozygous trait is 1 or 100%

For b trait, the probability of heterozygous trait is 50% or 1/2

So the total probability is 50%

= 50%

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An action potential releases neurotransmitter from a neuron by opening which channels?

Answers

Answer:

Calcium channels.

Explanation:

The  arrival of action potential at the presynaptic neuron, cause the opening of Ca+ channels, at the presynpatic neuron membranes. This leads to influx of Ca+ . The latter caused  the Acetycholine contained vesicles in the presynaptic  neuron to migrate to the tip of the presynaptic neurons, and  fused with the neuronal membrane to  empty their contents into the synaptic cleft.

E. coli cells grown on 15N medium are transferred to 14N medium and allowed to grow for two more generations (two rounds of DNA replication). DNA extracted from these cells is centrifuged. What density distribution of DNA would you expect in this experiment? E. coli cells grown on 15N medium are transferred to 14N medium and allowed to grow for two more generations (two rounds of DNA replication). DNA extracted from these cells is centrifuged. What density distribution of DNA would you expect in this experiment?
one high-density and one intermediate-density band
one low-density and one intermediate-density band
one high-density and one low-density band
one intermediate-density band

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is "one low-density and one intermediate-density band".

Explanation:

The 15N medium contains 15N, a heavy isotope of nitrogen. DNA synthesized by E. coli growing in 15N medium will be of high-density. If the E. coli culture is  transferred to a 14N medium, after two rounds of DNA replication, one low-density and one intermediate-density band will be observed in an experiment of centrifugation. This result supports the semiconservative model of DNA replication, where half of the DNA population will be a mixture of 15N-14N DNA corresponding to a intermediate-density band, while the other half is a 14N-14N light density DNA.

Final answer:

E. coli cells grown on 15N medium and transferred to 14N medium would exhibit one high-density band and one low-density band in the centrifugation process of extracted DNA.

Explanation:

In this experiment, E. coli cells were first grown on a 15N medium, which contains a heavy isotope of nitrogen. The DNA in these cells would have a high density. When the cells were transferred to a 14N medium and allowed to undergo two rounds of DNA replication, the newly synthesized DNA strands would be lighter in density since the new nitrogen in the medium is lighter. Therefore, after centrifugation, you would expect to see one high-density band corresponding to the old DNA and one low-density band corresponding to the newly synthesized DNA.

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What occurs after cytokinesis is completed at the end of meiosis i?

Answers

Answer:

Meiosis II begins

Explanation:

After the cells split in two, the genetic material splits again, resulting in half of the chromosomes, as part of the meiosis II process

Answer:

Two haploid cells are formed.

Is there such thing as a heterozygous dominant / recessive? My biology teacher put a question saying to solve a punnet square with a heterozygous dominant parent and a homozygous recessive parent. I don't think it's possible to solve this because I have done my research and still not able to find out if there is such thing as a heterozygous dominant. I think my teacher is tricking me, is there such thing as a heterozygous dominant? Please let me know, thank you!!!!

Answers

I don’t think it is possible to have a heterozygous dominant/ recessive because i think it would then be homozygous...right?

Most theory testing is done on weird people means __________

Answers

Answer:

Most participants are Western, educated, industrialized, rich, and democratic.

How do the properties of water support life on earth?

Answers

Answer:

hrydrogen and oxygen formed water

Explanation:

Cells grown in the laboratory are mixed with a charged dye molecule that is unable to pass through the plasma membrane. If a ligand is added to the cells, the dye is observed entering the cells. What type of receptor did the ligand bind to on the cell surface

Answers

Answer: ion channel receptor

Explanation:

Ion channel receptors appear to be multimeric proteins in the plasma membrane. Growing of these proteins organise itself to form a pore or passage which extends from one side of the membrane to the other.

when the ligand is added to the cells, ion channel receptors allows the dye to enter into the cell.

Why are biotechnology companies eager to design genetically modified organisms to express therapeutic proteins, particularly ones that would otherwise have to be isolated from blood products (e.g., human antithrombin) or animal organs (e.g., insulin, originally isolated from pig pancreas)?

Answers

Answer:

This is because of reasons of-

safety,

cost-effectiveness and

 difficulty in  accessibility of needed  protein

Explanation:

In order to reduce cost of production for maximal profit, bio.companies usually design their production of therapeutic proteins  in possible  cost -effective way.This is to  ensure maximal yields from production sales. Therefore maximum cost  effectiveness is achieved through GMO rather through isolation from blood products or other sources which are expensive and capital intensive to get

In addition safety concerns during production is of ultimost importance to theses companies.Therefore when   using  of protein from different sources  high safety measures are needed to be put in place to achieve best results. whereas GMO comes with little risks.

These companies experiences difficulty in collecting required amount of low abundant protein needed for the synthesis of therapeutic proteins, thus they will rather prefer the design of GMO for abundant supply.

Which of the following is an example of sustainability?
A) cutting down all the trees in a forest without replanting any
B) consuming more cattle than are being born

C) recycling a metal can so it can be reused
D) leaving the lights on in a room you are not in

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Recycling a metal can so it can be reused.

The statement that is an example of sustainability is; "recycling a metal can so it can be reused".

Sustainability is the fact that resources are used in a way in which they can be replaced in order to enable their continuous use and a continued availability of resources.

The statement that is an example of sustainability is; "recycling a metal can so it can be reused". Recycling reduces the stress placed on he environment by extracting new resources from the environment.

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Normally, in corn, genes for waxy and virescent kernel appearance are in the same chromosome. In a certain stock, however, it was found that these two genes are in different chromosomes.
Which chromosomal aberration would explain this?

A) translocation
B) inversion
C) duplication
D) deletion

Answers

Answer:

Translocation

Explanation:

Changes occur to the nuclear material from time to time. These changes are referred to as MUTATIONS. A mutation is a change in the nucleotide sequence of a gene. Mutations are of different types depending on how it occurs.

According to this question, the kind of mutation/abberation described is TRANSLOCATION. Translocation is a kind of chromosomal abnormality in which one segement of a chromosome containing certain genes breaks off and reattaches to a different chromosome.

This is the case in this question regarding the genetic composition of corns where genes for waxy and virescent kernel appearance occur in the same chromosome. It was found out that, in a stock of corn, these two genes are now on different chromosomes. This means that a segment of the chromosome containing one of the genes broke off and got reattached to a different chromosome. Hence, TRANSLOCATION MUTATION has occurred in this stock of corn.

In homeotic mutants: Group of answer choices one body structure is missing. one body structure has been changed into another. one body structure has been duplicated. one body structure has significantly increased in size. the organism is infertile.

Answers

Homeotic mutants

Explanation:

In homeotic mutants, one body structure has been changed into another

Homeotic genes provide identity of organ and they become permanently switch off after completion of their workIn Drosophila, these genes are tightly regulated by the activity of polycomb genes and is present in two patches, one path constitute antennapedia complex whereas another patch constitute bithorax complexAntennapedia complex expresses in the second thorax segment and is responsible for the formation of legsBesides formation of thorax legs it also expresses in the area of headA mutation in antennapedia lead to the formation of legs on the place of antenna    

Final answer:

In homeotic mutants, a mutation in Hox genes can result in the transformation of one body structure into another, such as legs growing where antennae should be in the Antennapedia mutant of the fruit fly.

Explanation:

In homeotic mutants, one body structure has been changed into another. This can occur due to the mutation in the Hox genes, which are a subset of homeotic genes. Hox genes play a crucial role in determining the layout of body structures during embryonic development. For instance, a mutation in these genes can result in the appearance of one organ or appendage in place of another. An example is the Antennapedia mutant where a fruit fly had legs growing from its head instead of antennae.

Therefore, in the given choices, the phenotype most likely to result from a Hox gene mutation would be an appendage growing in an inappropriate location, such as legs where antennae should be. These mutations have significant implications since they can alter basic body plans and structures, which make these genes very important from an evolutionary and developmental viewpoint.

Some scientists feel that dinosaurs became extinct when a cloud of dust and gas kept sunlight from penetrating the atmosphere for a long period of time. Based on what you now know about photosynthesis, is this a reasonable conclusion? Support your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Yes, it is a reasonable conclusion.

Explanation:

The long lasting gas that kept sunlight from penetrating the atmosphere was the key factor that promote a disturbance on the chain food. Without sunlight, plants could not produce their own energy, therefore they could not resist to this environment condition and die. That way, the herbivores could not feed and die as well. Also the carnivore could not survive because their supply of food of herbivores are not alive anymore. This scenario would promote a mass extinction of every dinosaur.

The process by which our sensory systems convert stimulus energies into neural messages is called

Answers

Answer:

transduction

Explanation:

Final answer:

Sensory transduction is the process by which our sensory systems convert stimulus energies into neural messages which are communicated to our nervous system. It can involve stimuli being compared with or integrated with other stimuli or memories of previous stimuli. Different systems perform sensory transduction, involving either sensory receptors or sensory nerve endings responding to the stimuli.

Explanation:

The process by which our sensory systems convert stimulus energies into neural messages is called sensory transduction. This process is carried out by our senses, which convert different types of stimuli into chemical or electrical signals, which are then transmitted to our central or peripheral nervous system. This kind of sensory input involves stimuli being compared with or integrated with other stimuli or memories of previous stimuli.

Just as an example, consider a baseball player at bat. Seeing a baseball pitched does not automatically cause the batter to swing. The trajectory and speed of the ball, and other factors such as the count and the state of the game, are all stimuli that are communicated to the nervous system where they're integrated to generate the specific response - to swing or not swing.

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A biologist conducts an experiment designed to determine whether a particular type of molecule is transported into cells by simple diffusion, facilitated diffusion, or active transport. He collects the following information: 1) The molecule is very small. 2) The molecule is polar. 3) The molecule can accumulate inside cells even when its concentration inside the cell initially is higher than it is outside the cell. 4) Cells use up more energy when the molecule is present in the environment around the cells than when it is not present. The biologist concludes that the molecule moves across cell membranes by facilitated diffusion. Do you agree with his conclusion?

Answers

Answer:

No, this is not a facilitated diffusion but an Active transport process.

Explanation:

This is an active transport process because -

The molecules are moving against the concentration gradient from higher concentration to lower concentration. It is using up energy. The energy is stored in the form of ATP. To move across the concentration gradient ATP is needed.

So, we can say that the whole experiment undergoes the Active transport process.

Final answer:

No, the biologist's conclusion is incorrect; the described properties suggest that the molecule is transported across cell membranes by active transport, not facilitated diffusion.

Explanation:

The conclusion drawn by the biologist does not appear to be correct based on the information provided. When considering the information given:

The molecule is polar and small in size.It can accumulate inside cells even when its concentration inside the cell is higher than outside, suggesting movement against the concentration gradient.More energy is used by cells when the molecule is present, indicating an energy-requiring process.These observations are not consistent with facilitated diffusion which is a form of passive transport requiring no energy and occurs down a concentration gradient. Instead, the characteristics described fit active transport, where molecules move against a concentration gradient with the use of energy (ATP).

A child with Duchenne muscular dystrophy is to receive prednisone as part of his treatment plan.
After teaching the child's parents about this drug, which statement by the parents indicates the need for additional teaching?

A) "We should give this drug before he eats anything."
B) "We need to keep a close eye for possible infection."
C) "The drug should not be stopped suddenly."
D) "He might gain some weight with this drug."

Answers

Answer:

The preferable option will be - A.

A. "We should give this drug before he eats anything."

Explanation:

Prednisone can be used for the treatment of Duchenne muscular dystrophy disease. Prednisone is a corticosteroid and can cause gastric upset, for that the medicine should be given with food to reduce this risk.  The drug has some side effects such as weight gain, osteoporosis, and mood changes.   The drug may also cause some infections, so the parents need to monitor the child closely for any changes.  Treatment should not be stopped abruptly due to the risk of acute adrenal insufficiency.

The nurse is providing instructions to the mother of a child with human immunodeficiency virus infection regarding immunizations.
Which statement by the mother indicates an understanding of the immunization schedule?

1. "The hepatitis B vaccine is not to be given to my child."
2. "My child will receive all the vaccines like any other child."
3. "Family members in the household need to receive the influenza vaccine."
4. "Blood tests are needed before any immunizations are given to my child."

Answers

Answer:

Family members in the household need to receive the influenza vaccine."

Explanation:

Human Immunodeficiency virus (HIV) can cause acquired immunodeficiency syndrome AIDS, which is a viral disease which can destroy lymphocyte , thereby increasing susceptibility to infection and malignancy. A child with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection will receive the same immunizations as other children, apart from live vaccines. All household members will also receive the influenza vaccine. Blood tests prior to immunizations are unnecessary and inaccurate.

Answer:

3.Family members in the household need to receive the influenza vaccine.

Explanation:

The nurse provides home care instructions to the parent of a child with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), she gave instructions that

1.The inactivated influenza vaccine will be given yearly.

The nurse anticipates that which laboratory study will be prescribed for the infant

2. p24 antigen assay

The nurse should make which most appropriate response to the mother that

3. Most children infected with HIV develop symptoms within the first 9 months of life, and some become symptomatic sometime before they are 3 years old

Which of the following is a natural driver of climate change?(1 point)

solar radiation

changes in land use

emissions of gases from products

burning fossil fuels

Answers

Final answer:

The natural driver of climate change is solar radiation. Option A

Explanation:

The natural driver of climate change among the options provided is solar radiation. Solar radiation from the sun is a major source of energy for our planet, and it plays a crucial role in regulating our climate.

When the sun's rays reach the Earth, they warm the planet's surface. This warmth is then radiated back into the atmosphere as heat. However, certain gases in the atmosphere, called greenhouse gases, trap some of this heat, creating a greenhouse effect that keeps our planet warm enough to support life.

In contrast, the other options mentioned - changes in land use, emissions of gases from products, and burning fossil fuels - are not natural drivers of climate change. They are human activities that contribute to the release of greenhouse gases and hence, the acceleration of climate change.

Which of the following is true regarding cephalization?

a. Although most predatory vertebrates demonstrate cephalization, herbivores and other prey animals do not (as cephalization is thought to have evolved specifically in predators).
b. All multicellular organisms demonstrate cephalization, including both cnidarians and bilaterians.
c. The eyes of owls, the noses of bloodhounds, and the ears of bats could all be considered examples of cephalization (as each of these structures are associated with specialized sensory neurons, specific cranial ganglia and nerves).
d. Cephalization first appeared in the last common ancestor of cnidarians and bilaterians; it is not the result of convergent evolution.
e. Cephalization was initially believed to have evolved to assist in "backward" motion, as many organisms possess sensory organs at both their anterior and posterior ends.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is option c. "The eyes of owls, the noses of bloodhounds, and the ears of bats could all be considered examples of cephalization (as each of these structures are associated with specialized sensory neurons, specific cranial ganglia and nerves)".

Explanation:

Cephalization is a term used to describe the tendency of multiple organisms of developing a head region where the mouth, sense organs and different nerves can be concentrated. Since cephalization involves nerves, sensory neurons and specific cranial ganglia, the term include structures that are attached to the head. For instance, the eyes of owls, the noses of bloodhounds, and the ears of bats are all considered part of cephalization.

What kind of plant life dominates the coniferous forest biome?

Answers

Answer:

Gymnosperms (pine trees)

Explanation:

Gymnosperms, or trees that reproduce using cones instead of flowers, are the primary plane life in a coniferous forest.

Humans have changed the selective landscape of Plasmodium, the infectious agent that causes malaria, by developing drugs that kill this parasite. To which drugs have resistant strains of Plasmodium been identified?

Answers

Answer:

Doxycycline Drugs in the quinine family Artemesins

Explanation:

Malaria, a mosquito-borne illness that is life-threatening due to the Plasmodium falciparum parasite, affects more than 200 million people worldwide every year. Several medications are used in the procedure like artemisinin, doxycycline and quinine.

All three drugs artemisinin, doxycycline and quinine carry resistant strains of  P. falciparum which prevents malaria.

A 29 year old baseball player whose head is hit by a high speed baseball is brought to an emergency room. Physical examination and radiogram reveal fracture of the temporal bone and damage to the lesser petrosal nerve. Which of the following conditions could occur as a result of injury to the lesser petrosal nerve?

A. Lack of lacrimal secretion
B. Lack of submandibular gland secretion
C. Lack of parotid gland secretion
D. Constriction of the pupil
E. Ptosis of the upper eyelid

Answers

Answer:

C. Lack of parotid gland secretion

Explanation:

Based on the scenario being described within the question it can be said that this injury could cause a lack of parotid gland secretion. This is because parasympathetic preganglionic fibers that exist within the lesser petrosal nerve go into the otic ganglion, here they start to synapse which causes posterior parasympathetic fibers to join the auriculotemporal nerve which therefore supply the parotid gland for secretion of saliva. Which may otherwise not happen if the petrosal nerve is damaged.

Hypothesize as to why coronaviruses may have glycoproteins in their membranes. What may be the purpose and function of these structures?

Answers

Answer:

Viral glycoprotien play important role in virus entry to the cell and virus pathogenicity

They may help viruses avoid the host immune system. Glycoproteins on the surface of the envelope serve to identify and bind to receptor sites on the host's membrane.

Explanation:

Viral glycoproteins play important roles throughout the life cycle of coronaviruses. Viral glycoproteins interact with receptors on the host cell membrane and are required for penetration of the viral genome into cells by fusion of the viral envelope with the plasma membrane or endosomal membrane

The viral glycoproteins participate in assembly of virions, and the intracellular location of viral glycoproteins may determine the location of Coronavirus budding. Viral glycoproteins on the surface of infected cells may permit fusion with adjacent cells, and may make the cell susceptible to immune cytolysis or cell-mediated cytotoxicity, or permit hemadsorption. Epitopes of viral glycoproteins may be recognized by neutralizing, non-neutralizing or hemagglutination-inhibiting antibodies. Thus, elucidation of the structure and functions of Coronavirus glycoproteins is of central importance in understanding the replicative cycle and pathogenesis of coronaviruses.

Final answer:

Glycoproteins in coronavirus membranes serve critical functions in the viral lifecycle, including attachment to host cells, penetration of the cell membrane, replication inside the cell, and release of new virions.

Explanation:

Coronaviruses may have glycoproteins in their membranes to facilitate attachment to host cells. These glycoproteins recognize and bind to viral receptors on the cell surface, allowing the virus to infect specific cell types. For instance, HIV makes use of the CD4 molecule on T lymphocytes. Glycoproteins serve not only for attachment but also play a role in the virus's ability to penetrate the cell membrane, inject its genome, and replicate within the host cell.

Spikes, such as those found on the influenza virus, are extensions of these glycoproteins that allow viruses to both attach and enter a host cell, or detach from it after replication. Known spikes like hemagglutinin (H) and neuraminidase (N) greatly influence the identification and characterization of influenza viruses, denoting specific strains responsible for historical pandemics.

Therefore, these glycoproteins and spikes are vital for the virus's lifecycle, ensuring successful attachment, penetration, replication, and ultimately the release of new virions to infect other cells.

. If a person comes in contact with this same virus years later, what does our body produce to get rid of or kill the virus

Answers

If a person comes in contact with this same virus years later, our body produces antibodies to get rid of or kill the virus

Explanation:

When a person is infected by a virus, the infected person's body develops antibodies as an immune response to act against the virus. Antibodies are produced as part of humoral immunity.

Antibodies work by neutralizing the viral activity, agglutination,  phagocytosis or by complement system.

Antibodies are protein compounds which can recognize the invading pathogens and attack them.

Antigens or viral proteins in the virus leads to the production of antibodies in the host's body.

The specific antibodies triggers innate immune response upon detecting specific viral antigens when infected and will help the body to get rid of  or kill the virus.

Losses of usable energy between successive trophic levels in an ecosystem are best accounted for by _________

Answers

Answer:

The 2nd law

Explanation:

Answer:

The second law of thermodynamics

Explanation:

The LPS, or endotoxin, of Neisseria gonorrhoeae is slightly different from most Gram-negative organisms because of the absence of repeating O-antigens; hence, it is called LOS instead of LPS. How could LOS be a major virulence factor for Neisseria gonorrhoeae

Answers

Answer:

Neisseria gonorrhoeae the human pathogen that causes the sexually transmitted disease (STD) gonorrhea and is commonly transmitted by exchanging needles through the use of medications or by infected blood products.

LOS is a major virulence factor in Neisseria gonorrhoeae, since LOS causes autolysis during infection and the release of LOS endotoxin damages the host cells is the main cause of most gonorrhoea symptoms including greater frequency or urgency of urination, swelling or redness at the opening of the penis, and swelling or pain in the testicles..

Plants keep runoff water from reaching aquifers. What happens to most of this water?

Answers

Answer&Explanation:

Most of water become absorbed and transpired(process by which plant loose water through leaves) or by guttation(loss of water inform of drops especially during night which appears as dew through hydathodes)

Other Questions
Idk can someone pls help i ll give brainlist Which sentence or pair of sentences illustrates wordiness and redundancy?a. The ocean looks like a bejeweled expanse of splendor. Only nature can hold such breathtaking beauty, and to replicate it is impossible.b. Jupiter is the largest and most prominent planet in the solar system. It is the fifth planet in the solar system, followed by the planet Saturn, which is the sixth planet in the solar system.c.Lily found this marvelous dress in the shop. She was so amazed at the delicate needlework that ran up and down the sleeves.d.Sam goes to the park to play basketball every day. He teams up with his twin sister and friends, who also enjoy the game immensely. emma will roll two number cubes labeled 1 through 6. She will record the sum of the two numbers after each roll. She will roll the two cubes 540 times. How many times should Emma expect the sum to equal 5? I spend 50 points on this please answer my question :(The author states that it is quite unlikely that Franklin's kite experiment happened as we think. Which two sentences from the passage provide evidence for the author's belief?A. "The story of Benjamin Franklin and his kite experiment is one that captivates people of all ages."B. "However, the chances that Franklin could have touched the metal and lived to tell others about it are slim to none."C. "Some believe that the experiment never actually took place at all."D. "There are several details about the setup that would make actually performing the experiment impractical."E. "These charged clouds could have produced the results described by Priestley in his well-known account." Try It!1. Use a ruler and protractor to draw a quadrilateral withtwo equal sides that meet at a right angle, and twononadjacent angles of the same measure. What is thename of the quadrilateral you drew?The quadrilateral I drew is a _____ The invasion of hungary in 1961 by the soviet union and the building of the berlin wall in 1961 are examples of PLEASE HELP, WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST Is cold war really an appropriate name for the conflict between the united states and the soviet union? In what ways was the cold war actually a hot war? In the piece above, what did the artist create through the use of arbitrary colors and unrefined brushwork?a a sense of discomfortb. a sense of dramaC a sense of dissonance In c4 and cam plants carbon dioxide is fixed in the _____ of mesophyll cells. In the book "The Outsiders"The Conversation Between Dally and the doctor is most likely included to show that (A) the doctor recognizes the reason for Dally's threatening behavior(B) Dally thinks of Johnny as a brother Which type of decay does not involve the decaying atom's atomic number to change?a) alpha decay b) beta decayc) gamma decayd) delta decayplease help me Mary Smith was admitted to IPF Hospital A on April 1. She is discharged on April 5. Mary Smith is readmitted to IPF Hospital B on April 7 and continues the hospital stay until April 10. What length-of-stay adjustment day should be used to calculate the payment for the first day payment for IPF Hospital B. Which of the prophets below encouraged Judah to submit to the Babylonians?DanielIsaiahJeremiahEzekiel you and a co-worker enter the restroom and find an unconsious person lying on the floor. You size up the scene and then you check the victim. Your co-worker is getting ready to move the victim to a couch in the lobby and asks for your help. What should you do next? Help me prove that sec(a-b) =seca*secb/1+tana*tanb 7. On May 1, Jennings, a car dealer, emails Wheeler and says, "I have a 1955 Thunderbird convertible in mint condition that I will sell you for $13,500 at any time before June 9. [Signed] David Jennings." By May 15, having heard nothing from Wheeler, Jennings sells the car to another. On May 29, Wheeler accepts Jennings offer and tenders $13,500. When told that Jennings had sold the car to another, Wheeler claims Jennings has breached their contract. Did Jennings breach? Explain. The two dot plots compare ages of girls and boys in a pottery class.Which group has a greater range?Group of answer choicesA)girlsB)boysC)the ranges are the same For its inspecting cost pool, Ellsworth, Inc. expected overhead cost of $520000 and 4000 inspections. The actual overhead cost for that cost pool was $600000 for 5000 inspections. The activity-based overhead rate used to assign the costs of the inspecting cost pool to products is 1. What is 26% written as a decimal?