When holding a gun themselves, people become more likely to perceive another person as gun-toting rather than as simply holding a phone or wallet. this best illustrates the impact of?
Final answer:
The observation that people holding a gun are more likely to perceive others as also being armed is an example of the weapons effect, which is a cognitive bias increasing aggressive behaviors and influencing perception. Factors like salience, accessibility, and state political cultures also impact perception, alongside biases and prejudices.
Explanation:
The phenomenon where people holding a gun themselves become more likely to perceive another person as carrying a gun, rather than as holding a phone or a wallet, best illustrates the impact of the weapons effect. This concept, explored by researchers like Berkowitz & LePage (1967), shows that the mere presence of a weapon can increase aggressive behavior, such as delivering electric shocks in a laboratory setting, whether or not the individual is consciously focusing on that weapon. The weapons effect describes a cognitive bias where weapons make violence and aggression more cognitively accessible.
Salience and accessibility influence our perception as well; people who consume a lot of violent media tend to perceive the world as more dangerous. Similarly, state political cultures shape opinions on gun rights, demonstrating that local cultural norms affect individuals' beliefs and perceptions. Biases, prejudices, and cultural factors deeply influence our perceptions, such as how implicit racial prejudice can lead individuals to identify weapons more rapidly and even misperceive non-weapons as weapons, according to research by Payne and others.
When you have a long list of things to do, what tasks should you make a priority?
Tasks that help you reach your goals
Tasks that require the lowest time commitment
Tasks and activities that cost the most
Tasks and activities that require the least effort
Answer:
Tasks that help you reach your goals!
Explanation:
Women being assigned marginal job roles that do not lead to promotion is an example of the ________ form of discrimination.
a. gaslighting
b. coercion
c. exclusion
d. battery
e. hazing
Sociologists vincent roscigno and james ainsworth-darnell found that _________could explain about half of the difference between the test scores of black and white children.
Which factor affects sensation?
(A)emotions
(B)motives
(C)experiences
(D)physiological conditions,
Answer:
D. physiological conditions
Explanation:
I just took the test on Edmentum/Plato and I got it right
Choose one type of family. what are the possible advantages and disadvantages of this type of family?
Answer:
To correct answer: Choose one type of family. what are the possible advantages and disadvantages of this type of family? Is: Extended family pros: many members of the family can take care of the children, there are close bonds with grandparents, uncles, and aunts. Children may have cousins to play with. Cons: Various members of the family can find a party in conflicts, the couple raising children might have to debate with family about decisions. The members o the family can teach things the parents of the children don't agree with.
Explanation:
First of all, as the question is very open I just picked up one type of family. The extended family type can be a very good one or a very bad one as the rest of the family types, it all depends on the organization and dynamic of the system. So, if the rich bond relationship of the members of the family benefits the couple raising children they can provide a lot of valuable resources to them. However, if the family is not very well organized there are going to be very big disputes because there could besides and bigger conflicts involving many members of the family.
Which statement best describes a major conflict frequently facing members of Congress?
The ability of the ears to do their job has most likely decreased in which person? a middle-aged person a school-aged child a young adult an elderly person
Answer: an elderly person
Explanation:
Which nation has a socialist command economy
Which group benefited most from Athenian democracy?
Laura drinks a cup of coffee in the morning, then several more cups throughout the day. if she misses her daily cups of coffee, she gets a headache. the fact that laura experiences headaches when she discontinues the use of caffeine is an example of:
In carrying out a study on views of capital punishment, a student asked a question the two ways shown below. complete parts a through
c. 1. with persuasion: "my brother has been accused of murder and he is innocent. if he is found guilty, he might suffer capital punishment. now do you support or oppose capital punishment?" 2. without persuasion: "do you support or oppose capital punishment?"
Jared, age five, describes himself as a good soccer player with black hair who laughs a lot. his description demonstrates his developing self-deprecation self-criticism self-concept self-esteem
In an experiment, two groups of dogs are given shocks to their feet. one group is able to escape the shocks by jumping over a barrier. the second group is harnessed and cannot escape. after several trials, both groups are put in situations where they can escape. the first group escapes the shocks but the second group just sits and whines, refusing to attempt to escape. the response of the second group is due to ______.
Cotton production profit grew in the South, so did dependence on ____________________ .
Cotton production profit grew in the South, so did dependence on enslaved labor.
In the context of the American South during the 18th and 19th centuries, the profitability of cotton production increased significantly due to factors such as the invention of the cotton gin and high demand for cotton in textile mills. However, this increased profitability was heavily reliant on enslaved labor.
Enslaved Africans and African Americans were forced to work on cotton plantations, providing the labor necessary for planting, cultivating, and harvesting cotton crops. The profitability of cotton production was intricately tied to the institution of slavery, as plantation owners relied on enslaved labor to maximize their profits.
As cotton became the dominant cash crop in the South, the dependence on enslaved labor grew. The expansion of cotton plantations and the demand for more labor led to the further exploitation and brutalization of enslaved people. Thus, the economic success of cotton production in the South was intimately linked to the institution of slavery and the exploitation of enslaved laborers.
Before changing lanes the most important thing for a driver to do is
Warrantless searches by police of certain business, such as automobile junkyards and gun dealers, are justified using the
Write a short paragraph to serve as the introduction to Gandhi’s obituary.
Please help me :)
50 points!!
Which of these is an explanation for why it is important for a democratic government to hold regular elections?
A) to preserve the connection between voters and the government
B) to prevent people from losing interest in the political system
C) to keep major political parties in power and dominant over others
D) to strictly limit the amount of time a person can remain politically active
Answer:
D) to strictly limit the amount of time a person can remain politically active
Explanation:
Moderate progress was made until no actor could claim the exclusive possession of political power anymore, and it was effectively subjected to the principle of electoral uncertainty and distributed according to the choices made by the people. If today we are dealing with yet another regime crisis and fear for the future of our democracy, then it is time to remember the importance that elections have always had among us.
Through voting, it is possible for the voter and the citizen to choose from a range of options previously established a person who will represent him in some of the political institutions for a specified period. This choice, ideally, should be made with political awareness and after an analysis of the candidate's proposals and their feasibility of application, as well as the candidate's personal and political background.
In many cases, criticism of representativeness indicates a limitation of this form of organization, which excludes most citizens from direct political participation, and away from this practice, which would only vote in certain periods, in previously chosen candidates. for associations. In this sense, at the intervals of the elections, citizens would be removed from political decisions, since they would delegate this function to their representatives.
Answer:
D) to strictly limit the amount of time a person can remain politically active
Explanation:
i got it right on usa test prep
Cordell is trying to remember the various rocks he has been studying in his earth science class (granite, sandstone, limestone, obsidian, marble, etc.). he finally decides it would be easiest if he studied them as three groups: sedimentary, igneous, and metamorphic. considering research regarding this strategy, cordell should:
Based on this strategy, what Cordell should do is that he should have an easier time in remembering the various rocks because when he organizes them in three groups, he will be able to understand them, making it to be easier for him to remember.
_________ commitment is defined as feeling obliged to stay with an organization for moral or ethical reasons. a. dysfunctional b. continuance c. affective d. normative e. none of these
Because mr baron demonstrates appreciation only for very good classroom answers, his students have stopped participating in class. mr baron most clearly needs to be informed of the value of:
The act of shaping, which is also called "successive approximation, isn't, all by itself, a strategy for managing unseemly conduct. Rather, it is a technique that helps you in defining objectives for the conduct of a specific student. Shaping in psychological studies was introduced by B. F. Skinner.
What is the deliberate mass murder of a particular racial political or cultural group called?
Answer:
Genocide (Gradpoint)
Explanation:
Genocide is the willful annihilation of a racial, political, or cultural group. An example would be the Holocaust.
What brought people to the United States in the first half of the 19th century?
E New territories, rapidly expanding businesses, the California goldfields, and the rapid growth of industry in the East brought people to the United States.
A Freedom of religion and way of live brought people to the United States.
B Slavery and ownership brought people to the United States.
C The prospect of adventure brought people to the United States.
D Freedom of speech and the press brought people to the United States.
the answer is e people saw the growth
People were bought to the United States in the first half of the 19th century because New territories, rapidly expanding businesses, the California goldfields, and the rapid growth of Industry in the East brought people to the United States. The correct option is e.
What is the California gold rush?The California Gold Rush was a gold rush that began on January 24, 1848, when gold was found by James W. Marshall at Sutter's Mill in Coloma, California. The news of gold brought approximately 300,000 people to California from the rest of the United States and abroad.
The sudden influx of gold into the money supply reinvigorated the American economy; the sudden population increase allowed California to go rapidly to statehood in the Compromise of 1850. The Gold Rush had severe effects on Native Californians and accelerated the Native American population's decline from disease, starvation and the California genocide.
The effects of the Gold Rush were substantial. Whole indigenous societies were attacked and pushed off their lands by the gold-seekers, called forty-niner.
Learn more about California, here:
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Which prediction can most likely be made based on this scenario?
The correct answer is A. Students will vote for presidential candidates who prioritize lowering tuition costs,
By mentioning that the majority agrees on the statement "College affordability is one of our top priorities" they mean that most of them would like for tuition to be inexpensive or reasonably priced. As well as mentioning that many students stated that they had a difficult time funding their tuition, which relates to the same idea that they would want tuition to be less expensive.
Arnold gesell __________.
a. foreshadowed lifespan research by writing a book on aging
b. constructed the first successful intelligence test
c. is generally regarded as the founder of the child study movement
d. was among the first to make knowledge about child development meaningful to parents
The correct answer is letter D. It is because Arnold Gesell is the first person who was able to share and make knowledge regarding child development in which was considered to be meaningful to the parents as this allows the parents to be informed of what they are to expect in each of the respective age of the child.
Final answer:
Arnold Gesell is best known for making child development knowledge accessible and meaningful to parents, which was groundbreaking at the time.
Explanation:
Arnold Gesell was a renowned psychologist and pediatrician known for his significant contributions to the understanding of child development. Among the answer choices, the correct one for Arnold Gesell is that he was among the first to make knowledge about child development meaningful to parents. Gesell founded the Clinic of Child Development at Yale University and conducted comprehensive observational research, which led to the standardization of developmental milestones. He is well known for his series of books, such as 'Biographies of child development' (1939), 'The first five years of life' (1940), and 'The child from five to ten' (1946), where he provided valuable insights for parents and educators on the normal stages of child development. These resources supported parents in understanding the growth and development of their children, making the complex scientific knowledge accessible and practical for everyday use.
In a study cited in the text (mennella et al., 2001), infants exposed prenatally to the flavor of carrots showed fewer disapproving facial expressions when fed carrot-flavored cereal than did unexposed infants. in this study, the number of disapproving expressions is a(n) _____(blank) variable.
Dependent variable is the thing that you compute in the examination and what is influenced amid the analysis. The dependent variable reacts to the independent one. It is known as dependent since it "depends" on the "Independent". In a laboratory trial, you can't have a dependent variable without an independent variable.
Final answer:
In the study by Mennella et al. (2001), the number of disapproving facial expressions is the dependent variable, an outcome that depends on the prenatal flavor exposure the infants received.
Explanation:
In the study mentioned (Mennella et al., 2001), the number of disapproving facial expressions made by infants when fed carrot-flavored cereal is a dependent variable. This is because it is the outcome being measured and is hypothesized to depend on the independent variable, which is the prenatal exposure to carrot flavor. Research indicates that early exposure to flavors can influence food preferences later in life. Additionally, the study reflects how children's facial expressions are integral in signaling their like or dislike for certain tastes, such as reactions to sour flavors or reduced-fat foods. These expressions are not just simple reactions but also play a part in the social and cultural functions of emotion and influence subsequent behavior and food choices.
Which option gives the correct chronological order of the milestones in the history of photo sharing?
a. launch of photo-finishing website - photo CDs were used to store and distribute photos - launch of Photobucket - launch of Webshot
b. photo CDs were used to store and distribute photos – launch of photo-finishing websites – launch of Webshots - launch of Photobucket
c. launch of photo-finishing website - photo CDs were used to store and distribute photos - launch of Webshot - launch of Photobucket
d. photo CDs were used to store and distribute photos – launch of photo-finishing websites – launch of Photobucket - launch of Webshots
The correct answer is "B"
Answer:
The correct answer is option b. "photo CDs were used to store and distribute photos – launch of photo-finishing websites – launch of Webshots - launch of Photobucket".
Explanation:
Nowadays, millions of photos are sharing among people from all around the world. A series of events were milestones in history of photo sharing in order to this to happen. Firstly, the use of Compact Discs (CDs) to store and distribute photos in 1982. Secondly, the launch of websites to share photos on line during the mid to late 1990s. Thirdly, the company Webshots is launched, who brung photo sharing services from 1999 to 2012. Lastly, the launch of Photobucket in 2003, the first American image hosting and video hosting website.
Lotte is listening to a lecture in which her professor states, "genetic and cultural factors are important, but they alone cannot explain the development of human beings." lotte's professor seems to be supporting the
Final answer:
Lotte's professor is advocating for a multifaceted understanding of human development that transcends simple genetic and cultural explanations, emphasizing the synthesis of biological, cultural, and individual cognitive factors that shape development.
Explanation:
Lotte's professor is suggesting that the development of human beings is a complex interplay of influences that include but are not limited to genetic and cultural factors. This perspective supports an interdisciplinary approach acknowledging the role of biological evolution, cultural evolution, and the capacity for human adaptability and plasticity that considers environmental variation, epigenetic inheritance, and sociocultural influences. Research indicating that development is due to both nature and nurture, genetic heritability studies, and cases of identical twins raised in different environments demonstrate the intricate ways in which biology and culture shape human development. Furthermore, recognizing the brain's role in interpreting and interacting with sociocultural environments, as discussed by Steven Pinker, suggests a comprehensive outlook on the socialization process. This includes understanding how the brain is influenced by the genetic profile and cultural context leading to unique personality traits and behaviors that go beyond a binary nature vs. nurture debate. In conclusion, human development cannot be solely attributed to genetics or culture; it is the product of a synthesis of both, alongside the individual's cognitive processes and social learning history, that ultimately shapes personal development and behavior.
Daniel is a hunter, and he is out in a duck blind watching for ducks flying overhead. based on what is known about schedules of reinforcement, you should conclude that daniel's watching behavior is likely to be reinforced based on a:
Based on a "variable-interval schedule".
A variable interval schedule refers to a sort of operant conditioning reinforcement schedule in the process support is given to a reaction after particular measure of time has passed, the amount of time which is not predictable, yet this measure of time is on a changing/variable schedule.
Daniel's behavior of watching for ducks is likely reinforced on a variable interval reinforcement schedule, which rewards an action after unpredictable time periods, leading to steady and consistent behavior.
Explanation:Based on our understanding of schedules of reinforcement, we should conclude that Daniel's watching behavior for ducks flying overhead in a duck blind is likely to be reinforced on a variable interval reinforcement schedule. This type of schedule provides reinforcement at unpredictable time intervals. Daniel has to watch continuously because he does not know exactly when ducks will appear, much like how the quality control visit in the fast-food restaurant example occurs at unpredictable times, keeping the manager always trying to maintain standards.
Once Daniel spots a duck, his behavior of watching is reinforced, encouraging him to continue the activity in anticipation of the next unpredictable sighting. This kind of reinforcement schedule tends to produce steady, consistent behavior. Over time, even if Daniel experiences periods without seeing any ducks, his behavior will remain persistent, similar to the compelling effect of a variable-ratio schedule seen in gambling.