What are similarities and differences between cells from different organisms?

Answers

Answer 1
Eukaryotes organize are diffrent functions wich specialized membrane-bound compartments called organelles.
Answer 2

A multicellular organism has cells that are specialized to perform various functions that work together to maintain the organism as a whole, as opposed to a unicellular organism, which depends on only one cell to fulfill all of its functions.

What similarities and differences in cells of organisms?

Numerous more similarities exist among cells. They are all encircled, for instance, by an outer cell membrane that controls.

The primary difference between the two is that eukaryotic cells have a distinct nucleus that houses the cell's genetic material.

Whereas, prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and have genetic material that is free to move around the cell.

Order, sensitivity, or response to stimuli, reproduction, adaptability, growth and development, regulation, homeostasis, and energy processing. It is important traits or functions that all groups of living things have.

Therefore, many similarities and differences between cells from different organisms.

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Related Questions

Since dna has a negative charge in which direction will it go in the gel if there are bubbles what does this mean

Answers

The direction will be toward the positive charge on the other end. If there are bubbles it means the current is running. DNA  are molecules which stores genetic material. DNA is negatively charged because of the phosphate backbone since they are negatively charged also. To separate DNA using agarose gel electrophoresis, the DNA is loaded into precast wells in the gel and a current applied. Since the phosphate backbone of the DNA molecule is negatively charged, the fragments of DNA will migrate to the positively charged anode.

Where in the body would you find low oxygen levels causing vasoconstriction and high levels causing vasodilation?
a. liver
b. lungs
c. kidney
d. heart?

Answers

The correct answer is the lungs. Usually, in the systemic organs such as the liver, kidneys, and the heart; hypoxia or low oxygen levels cause the blood vessels supplying them to vasodilate to increase flow of blood and prevent ischemia. Adequate oxygenation of systemic organs cause the blood supply to vasoconstrict to prevent pooling of oxygenated blood and shunt it to other organs that need the oxygen more.

However, in the lungs, the opposite is true because in the setting of hypoxia, the blood vessels of the lungs vasoconstrict as to shunt the blood to other parts of the lungs with adequate oxygenation for the blood to be adequately oxygenated. If there is adequate oxygen in the lungs, then blood vessels vasodilate to efficiently get the oxygen from the lungs. 
The answer for the question is the lungs.
Vasodilation means the smooth muscles in the blood vessel walls relax causing them to widen. The widening results in less vsacular resistance, thus the blood flow through the dilated vessel increases. Vasocontsriction on the other hand means the smooth muscles in the blood vessel walls contract causing them to narrow. The action results in blood flow through the vessels to be restricted.

Using the punnett square.
What is the probability that the hamsters’ offspring will have straight fur?
A. 25%
B. 50%
C. 75%
D. 100%

Answers

I'm pretty sure it would be 50%

Question 1 of 8 make the connection. for each clinical scenario, drag and drop the condition that is best exemplified. wendell complains that there is blood in his stool and the stools seem darker than normal. what condition explains wendell's symtoms?

Answers

Wendell condition is melena.

Melena is the formation of dark stools that look like tar. The black colour comes from oxidized blood, so there must be an underlying condition that causes upper gastrointestinal bleeding like rupture of esophagus varicess.
The patient would need a gastroscopy to identify the source of the bleeding and stop it.

An enzyme that can facilitate the breakdown of amylose into smaller units is ________.

Answers

The digestive enzyme amylase helps breakdown of amylose into smaller units. Amylose is a polysaccharide carbohydrate or starch that is a thickener, water binder, emulsion stabilizer and gelling agent. Amylase on the other hand is an enzyme that you can find in saliva and pancreatic fluid. 

suppose a species of beetle feeds on grass in a grassland ecosystem toads prey on the beetle in which of the following scenarios would a predator become a limiting factor for the beetle population

Answers

The possible answers are 
A.a drought reduces the toad population 
B. an influx of soil nutrients results in increased grass growth 
C.a hawk species moves in that hunts toads
D.the toad population increases after a warm, wet spring

The correct answer is D

The increase in numbers in the toad population after a warm and wet spring would mean that there are more toads that prey on the beetles and that they are limiting the beetle population by hunting them.

Where in our environment does our body obtain the oxygen it needs? What two systems are responsible for obtaining the oxygen and delivering it to the cells?

What system provides the nutrients that the cells will convert to energy?

During the process of making energy, our cells produce waste products. What systems are used to expel CO2?

What are the systems that are used to eliminate solid and liquid wastes?

Describe the relationship between the bones and muscles for movement, and the other systems that are necessary for the bones and muscles to function.

What systems are responsible for meiosis and what are the results?

Answers

Answer:

We get oxygen from the air i.e. atmosphere. Green plants release oxygen in the atmosphere as a byproduct of photosynthesis. Respiratory system is responsible for obtaining oxygen from the environment. Circulatory system on other hand helps in delivering this oxygen to different cells of the body with the help of blood.

We get nutrients from the food that we eat. Digestive system breaks down all the complex compounds (such as polysaccharides, polypeptides, fats etc) into simpler elements which are easy to absorb.  

[tex]CO_{2}[/tex] produced as a waste product by the cells is carried by the blood to alveoli in the lungs where it gets diffused out and come out of the body as a part of exhale air. Hence, circulatory system helps in he transportation of [tex]CO_{2}[/tex] from cells to the lungs and respiratory system helps in expelling it out from the lungs to the outside environment.

Solid wastes are mainly excreted out of the body from anus which is a part of digestive system. On the other hand, liquid waste (urine) is excreted out of the body with the help of urethra which is the part of excretory system. In addition, excess salts and water can also excrete out of the body through skin.

Muscles and bones together help us in our locomotion. Nervous system is important for proper functioning of bones and muscles.

Meiosis is the type of cell division used to produce haploid cells or gametes from a diploid parent cell. Hence, it is used in reproduction system to produce sperm in males and eggs in females.

The process of making new dna molecules is semiconservative. this means that every new dna molecule is composed of

Answers

The process of making new DNA molecules is semiconservative. this means that every new DNA molecule is composed of one strand of old DNA bound to one strand of newly synthesized DNA.

What is DNA replication?

DNA replication is the process through which the genome's DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is copied in cells. Before a cell undergoes division, it must first replicate its entire genomic material so that each of the resulting daughter cell ends up with its own complete set of  genetic material.

DNA replication is semi-conservative in nature. This means that in every double helix molecule of DNA, the new generation of an organism consists of one complete old strand and one complete new strand of DNA wrapped around each other.

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Birds migrating, cats chasing prey, sea turtles moving toward the ocean immediately after birth, and joeys moving to the mother's pouch immediately after birth are all examples of ________.

Answers

The answer is 'instinct'. This is innate complex behavior exhibited by an organism that is not learned. Some common examples are dogs shaking themselves dry when wet, honeybee communication via intricate dances, animal courtship behavior during mating season and the building of nests by birds.

Final answer:

Innate behaviors are hardwired actions that occur naturally in animals, such as migration in birds and imprinting in geese, where they follow an object that resembles their mother after birth.

Explanation:

Birds migrating, cats chasing prey, sea turtles moving toward the ocean immediately after birth, and joeys moving to the mother's pouch immediately after birth are all examples of innate behaviors. Innate behaviors are those that are hardwired into an animal's biology and are performed without prior experience or training. These behaviors occur naturally in all members of a species. Migration is one such behavior, where animals move from one place to another, often in response to environmental changes, such as the change of seasons. Birds, for example, migrate to find warmer areas with more food during the winter months.

Imprinting is another example of innate behavior, seen in species like geese, which refers to the critical period shortly after hatching when they form attachments and follow objects that resemble their mother.

An inversion occurs along part of a chromosome. How does the inversion most likely affect the region in which it occurs?

A. Recessive alleles in the region become dominant alleles.

B. The coding sequence in the region disappears entirely from the cell.

C. Multiple frame-shift errors in the region are triggered after translation.

D. The information in the region is read differently during transcription.

Answers

I think the answer is A Because i remember taking this test and yea...thats my answer 20/10

Answer: The correct answer is-

D. The information in the region is read differently during transcription.

Inversion is a type of mutation ( that is permanent change in the genetic material of living organism) that occurs after break in a chromosome, which is followed by the rearrangement of the broken segment.

In other words, when a segment of chromosome is broken and reversed/rearranged within itself, it is called inversion.

It leads to change in the DNA sequence, due to which information in the region ( that is genetic information present in the form of nucleotide sequences)  is read differently during transcription ( conversion of DNA to mRNA).

Thus, option D) is the right answer.

Inputs, processes, outputs, feedback, and a goal are all involved in
a.

brainstorming.
b.

technological systems.
c.

troubleshooting.
d.

trade-offs

Answers

Inputs, processes, outputs, feedback, and a goal are all involved in...technological systems.....

The correct answer would be option B, Technological Systems.

Input, processes, outputs, feedback and goal are all involved in Technological System.

Explanation:

Technological System is a system which involves things like Input, processes, Output, feedback and goals.

Every fragment of the system has its part in running that system.

Inputs are the things that are being put in the system to achieve or get the desired output.

Processes are the procedures that take the input, govern the system according to it and run it as desired.

Output is the desired outcome from the system or machines after inputting data and having processing over it.

Feedback is to see that the system generated the desired results or not.

Goals are those desired results that need to be achieved by the Technological System.

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Which groups of viruses require an rna-dependent rna polymerase?

Answers

Most viruses have RNA genomes that are replicated and transcribed into messenger RNA by viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerases (RdRps), usually in concert with other viral and host factors. Many, if not most, eukaryotes also encode putative RdRps that have been implicated in sequence-specific, RNA-triggered gene silencing. Although the viral and cellular RdRps have no sequence homology, they share functional similarities such as copying messenger RNA templates and intercellular spread of the amplified sequences. Better understanding of viral and host RdRps will improve our ability to control viruses and to use RNA silencing and viruses as tools for research, biotechnology, and medicine.

What does tiresias predict will happen if odysseus raids the herds of helios?

Answers

He says if any of the men touch them they will all die except for Odysseus. ... To survive the Sirens, Odysseus gets his men to fill their ears with wax while he tied himself down.

Is it possible to have erosion without depositon explain

Answers

Yes, a circumstance would be where some of the parent rock was dissolved by water. Another would be where acid mine drainage could dissolve a carbonate, thus releasing the CO2 to the atmosphere. Was this answer helpful?

The age of the universe is thought to be approximately _____ years old.

A. 6,000
B. 42,000,000
C. 370,000,000
D. 15,000,000,000

Answers

D. 15,000,000,000 years old  (although it may be a lot older). Trust me, I am an astronomy nerd.

Answer by YourHope:


The age of the universe is thought to be approximately 15,000,000,000 years old!


:)


Which of the following is the best definition of energy? (Points : 1)
the ability to generate electricity

the ability to generate heat

the ability to do work

the ability to produce fusion

Answers

Energy is best defined as "the ability to do work". This is the fundamental definition of energy which has been used by physicists for a very long time, and highlights the most important definitional property of energy - be it kinetic or potential - the capability to do work on objects by causing them to move.

The ability to do work

The most common definition of energy is the work that a certain force can do. Due to a variety of forces, energy has many different forms that can be grouped into two major categories: kinetic energy and potential energy.

However, in this scenario, Option 3 is correct.

Explain how ozone in the stratosphere is formed.

Answers

Stratospheric ozone is formed naturally by chemical reactions involving solar ultraviolet radiation (sunlight) and oxygen molecules, which make up 21% of the atmosphere. In the first step, solar ultraviolet radiation breaks apart one oxygen molecule (O2) to produce two oxygen atoms (2 O) (see Figure Q2-1).

Sunlight's UV rays (sunlight) and the oxygen molecules that make up 21% of the atmosphere interact chemically to create stratospheric ozone in a natural process.

What results in formation of stratosphere, earth atmosphere?

The very significant ozone layer is found in the stratosphere. The ozone layer aids in shielding us from the sun's ultraviolet (UV) rays.

In actuality, the ozone layer filters out the majority of the UV rays the sun emits at us. Without this layer of defense, there would be no such thing as life as we know it.

Oxides of nitrogen and volatile organic compounds, usually mentioned to as hydrocarbons, undergo chemical substance interactions that lead to ozone.

Both close to the earth and high in the atmosphere, this reaction is possible.

Therefore, The stratosphere contains the famed ozone layer.

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A medical term that means puncture pleura to withdraw fluid is ____________.________________ ____________________

Answers

The answer is pleurocentesis.


The brainest answer would be appreciated. 

Final answer:

The medical term for puncturing the pleura to withdraw fluid is thoracentesis, a procedure performed to alleviate symptoms and analyze the cause of a pleural effusion.

Explanation:

The medical term that means puncture of the pleura to withdraw fluid is thoracentesis. This procedure is used when there is an accumulation of excess fluid in the pleural space, a condition known as a pleural effusion, which can interfere with normal breathing. Conducting a thoracentesis involves inserting a needle into the pleural space, often using ultrasound guidance, to remove fluid for both therapeutic relief and diagnostic analysis.

The pleural space normally contains a small amount of fluid which serves as lubrication, allowing the lungs to move smoothly against the thoracic wall during breathing. However, when this balance is disrupted by inflammation, infection, trauma, or other medical conditions, it can lead to pleurisy or other complications such as spontaneous pneumothorax (collapsed lung), which requires prompt medical attention.

List and explain the factors that influence blood pressure, and describe how blood pressure is regulated.

Answers

Arterial blood pressure reflects two factors:
How much the elastic arteries close to the heart can be stretched (their compliance or dispensability)
The volume of blood forced into them at any time. If the amounts of blood entering and leaving the elastic arteries in a given period were equal, arterial pressure would be constant. Blood pressure rises and falls in a regular fashion in the elastic arteries near the heart.

What is the main cause of ocean acidification?
a. the dissolution (dissolving) of sea shells of marine organisms
b. co2 from the burning of fossil fuels
c. industrial pollution from chemical companies
d. years of waste material that has been dumped into the oceans from large ships?

Answers

b. CO2 from the burning of fossil fuels

In order to get around the lack of ability of prokaryotes to remove introns from precursor rna, it may be necessary to

Answers

turn mRNA into cDNA
 hope it helped:)

Which of the following is a member of the class Polychaeta?
Clam Worms
Earthworms
Leeches
All of the above

Answers

Polychaeta generally refers to a class of annelid worms with segmented body parts.

Even though all of the answers are annelid worms, polychaetes are generally marine animals, so I would say that the answer is most likely Clam Worms.

Answer:

Clam worms

Explanation:

The polychaeta is the most primitive and largest class of the phylum Annelida.  Polychaetes are marine worms. Polychaetes have a distinct head with specialized sense organs such as eyes. These features differentiate from other annelids. This class includes the clam worm or Nereis  

How are fructose and glucose different?


One is a monosaccharide and the other is a disaccharide.


One has 6 carbon atoms and the other has 5 carbon atoms.


They have a double-bonded oxygen in different locations.


They each have a unique molecular formula.

Answers

Answer:

Option). They have a double-bonded oxygen in different locations.

Explanation:

Both glucose and fructose are monosaccharides, having molecular formula C₆H₁₂O₆.

Glucose and fructose are different sugars, aldose and ketose respectively, due to the different position of carbonyl group (double bonded oxygen with carbon or C =  O group).  

In glucose, the oxygen atom makes double bonds with last carbon atom of the chain, which means carbonyl group shows an aldehyde group. Thus, it is an aldose sugar.

In fructose, the oxygen makes double bonds with an internal carbon atom and represents a ketone group. Thus, it is a ketose sugar.

Thus, the correct answer is third option.

Final answer:

Fructose and glucose are both monosaccharides and isomers with the same molecular formula, C6H12O6. They differ as glucose is an aldose and fructose is a ketose, and they have different ring structures; six-membered for glucose and five-membered for fructose.

Explanation:

Fructose and glucose are both monosaccharides with the same molecular formula, C6H12O6, but they differ in their structural arrangement, making them isomers. One of the primary differences is that glucose is an aldose, with the aldehyde group at the end of the molecule, whereas fructose is a ketose with the ketone group in the middle of the molecule. While glucose forms a six-membered ring, fructose forms a five-membered ring structure. These differences in structure lead to variations in their chemical properties and how they are metabolized in the body.

Which two groups are the most similar in physical characteristics? Eukarya and Eubacteria Archaea and Eubacteria Archaea and viruses Archaea and Eukarya

Answers

Answer: Archaea and Eubacteria

Archaea are similar to eubacteria that make it used to be classified as bacteria by the scientist.
Note that eukaryote(Eukarya) and eubacteria are different. Both eubacteria and archaea is a prokaryote, organism that doesn't have a membrane in their nucleus. Eukarya is the opposite of prokaryote, organism that has membrane-bound organelles.

Archaea and Eubacteria

Which process initiates the passage of half of a parent's dna to offspring?

Answers

MEIOSIS

This is a process by which a cell divides twice producing 4 cells. These cells contains half of the original  genetic material. Sex cells usually undergo these process. During meiosis 1 a cell divides twice producing four daughter cells.  There 5 phases in meiosis 1 which are Interphase, Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase and cytokinesis.The second time the cell divides is called meiosis II. These also have phases as the meiosis I but cellular changes is different.

Designing and constructing buildings that are energy efficient, economical, and made of recycled materials, is a trend called:

Answers

Designing and constructing buildings that are made of recycled materials, energy efficient, and economical, is a trend called Green architecture.

TEN MEDAL QUESTION
Post an example of a conflict that can arise during a workout, how you can recognize it, and how you can resolve it. For example, you could post that a side stitch, a sharp pain under the ribs, can cause conflict while running. The best way to relieve it is to stretch the cramping muscle. Extending one's arms overhead and taking deep breaths can help relax the muscle.,

Answers

When running, one conflict that might arise is how far you are able to run without stopping for water. You might want to go a very long way and be unfamiliar with the area, so it is important to have scouted ahead for any place that can offer a drink. Otherwise, you will find yourself wondering whether it is safe for you to continue further away from home without adequate hydration.

The term iteration means the same as the action of looping.
a. True
b. False

Answers

Hello!

The correct answer to your question is A - True. Iteration means the looping or repetition of something. 

I hope this helps you! Have a great day!

the correct answer is true

Plants play a major role in the carbon cycle. Plants use carbon dioxide for

Answers

the process of photosynthesis

Answer: the process of photosynthesis

Explanation:

Silkworms are grown commercially for the silk that they spin when they make their cocoons. The silkworm eats White Mulberry leaves. Can the relationship between the silkworm and the Mulberry plant be considered commensalism? A. No; the plant is harmed by the silkworm. B. No; no one benefits from this relationship. C. Yes; the silkworm benefits and the plant is not affected. D. Yes; both organisms benefit from this relationship.

Answers

D. Yes; both organisms benefit from this relationship.

HOPE IT HELPS UH!!☺️
PLZ MARK IT AS BRAINLIST
I think it’s A no the plant is harmed or c
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helppppppppppppppppppppp Which activity is a good strategy for responding to counterclaim within your argument research essay? A. Ignore any evidence that does not support your claimB. Provide evidence that our opponent is lacking credibilityC. Use language that appeals to the emotions of your audience. D. Find common ground with the opponents point of view 30 POINTS + BRAINLIEST! SHOW YOUR WORK FOR BRAINLIEST PLEASE! Jane is a national of canada. she is kind, goal-oriented, knowledgeable in literature, outgoing and musically inclined. which of these characteristics would be considered a dichotomous variable?a. her emotional stabilityb. her social behaviorc. her kindnessd. her nationalitye. her musical skills Evaluate sin[2 arccos( -8/17 )]. please help.solve the inequality |6 - v| < 9write the inequality as two inequalities with the absolute value and give a solution set. a building in san francisco is shaped like a square pyramid it has a slant height og 856.1 feet and each side of its base is 145 feel long find the lateral area of the building Paula is going to choose the size, color, phrase, and picture for a birthday card for her friend. There are 2 sizes, 4 colors, 7 phrases, and 4 pictures for her to choose from. (The printing company charges a fee to add extra design elements, so she will choose only one of each.) How many different card designs are possible? Ana _____ una calculadora para la clase de matemticas. A.) necesitanB.) necesitaC.) necesitasD.) necesitis Which sentence is written in a way that emphasizes that the subject of the sentence is doing the action? A)During the finale of the show, Edward played a trombone solo that brought the audience to its feet. B)A trombone solo that brought the audience to its feet was played by Edward during the finale of the show. C)During the finale of the show, a trombone solo was played by Edward that brought the audience to its feet. D)The audience was brought to its knees when a trombone solo was played during the finale of the show by Edward. El lote de la familia lpez tiene un lote de 16m*10m y se desea construir una casa de base rectangular en el centro de el.que dimensiones debe tener el rectngulo del piso de la casa si tiene un rea de 91m2? If a family has three pets, what is the theoretical probability that they have three dogs or three cats? What type of port scan is similar to a syn scan and is risky to use because it relies on the attacked computer's os? Which is the correct equation for calculating the kinetic energy of an object ? Which of the following are considered customs and traditions of the United States government even though they are not formally mentioned in the Constitution?i.Cabinet meetingsii.Political partiesiii. The House of Representatives and the SenateA.i onlyB.iii onlyC.i and ii onlyD.i and iii only If the dimensions of a square pyramid are measured in yards, then the volume of the pyramid is measured in 3. Divers looking for a sunken ship have defined the search area as a triangle with adjacent sides of length 2.75 miles and 1.32 miles. The angle between the sides of the triangle is 35. To the nearest hundredth, find the search area. 2.08 mi2.97 mi1.49 mi1.04 mi What is the slope-intercept equation of the line through the points (-7,2) (-2,1) 1- how can people , individually or in association with others , bring their influences to bear on government in ways other than voting and elections (select all that apply) -submit petitions-stop an offensive group from assembling -lobby government officials-protest government actions -incite a riot to overthrow a leader 2-Identify and explain one difference between your state constitution and the US Constitution. Explain why you think there is a difference.3- How do the unalienable rights of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness limit the powers of government?-Unalienable rights force the government to expand and protect all rights -Unalienable rights force the government to place no restrictions on liberty-Unalienable rights force the government to act within certain boundaries -Unalienable rights force the government to ignore competing rights 4-Which of the following statements explains why the founding fathers felt that the protection of free speech was crucial to a healthy democracy?-Free speech impacts the system of checks and balances-Free speech is absolute and cannot be limited -Free speech encourages citizen engagement-Free speech is dependent upon the free exercise clause The age of the universe is thought to be approximately _____ years old.A.6,000B.42,000,000C.370,000,000D.15,000,000,000