Answer:
Standards and tests
Explanation:
Interpretation of laws is of the utmost importance so that the courts can make correct and fair judgments without error so that no one is punished or convicted without merit. Some laws are similar in a way that makes their interpretation very difficult and complicated, some cases also make it difficult to interpret certain laws, for these cases, courts must use certain methods that facilitate and allow a concrete and correct interpretation. Standards and tests are the kind of method used to produce historical cases that help courts decide how to interpret certain laws.
According to virginia held in "feminist transformation of moral theory", feminist theories of self: see the self as related to specific humans in relationship see human selves primarily in competitive terms relate the individual to universal attempt to do away with the notion of the self altogether attempt to prove that the female self is naturally superior to the male self
Select all that apply.
Three ways that unions made their opinions known were through:
-strikes
-collective bargaining
-support of labor legislation
-blacklisting
Final answer:
Unions have historically made their opinions known through strikes, where workers stop working to demand change; collective bargaining, where unions and employers negotiate employment terms; and supporting labor legislation that protects workers' rights. Blacklisting, in contrast, is not a union tactic but an employer's reprisal against union activists.
Explanation:
Understanding Labor Union Strategies
Labor unions have historically employed several strategies to voice their opinions and bring about change in the labor market. Among these methods, strikes, collective bargaining, and the support of labor legislation have been pivotal. Strikes involved an organized stoppage of work by employees to force employers to meet demands for better working conditions or economic benefits. Collective bargaining is a negotiation process between unions and employers to reach a mutually agreeable contract. When negotiations are successful, they may result in improved terms such as wages, benefits, and working conditions. Labor unions have also played a significant role in supporting labor legislation that protects workers' rights, such as the National Labor Relations Act of 1935, which among other provisions, granted employees the right to organize and engage in collective bargaining through representatives of their own choosing.
The blacklisting of workers, however, is not a strategy used by unions; rather, it is a punitive action typically taken by employers against workers who are union activists or engage in union organizing.
Do popular cartoon characters on food packages influence children's food choices
Claire and matt are involved in a romantic relationship. matt has recently given claire a gold bracelet. because there was no special occasion, claire now feels the need to reciprocate the gift. the ________ theory of relationships is most applicable in this case.
The answer is the Equity theory. Equity theory emphases on influential whether the spreading of resources is fair to both relational partners. It proposes that individuals who perceive themselves as either under-rewarded or over-rewarded will experience distress, and that this distress leads to efforts to restore equity within the relationship.
The social exchange theory of relationships is applicable here as it explains how individuals in a relationship balance giving and receiving, including Claire's urge to reciprocate Matt's gift.
The social exchange theory of relationships is most applicable in the case where Claire feels the need to reciprocate the gift given by Matt without a special occasion. This theory suggests that the dynamics of a relationship are based on the rewards and costs associated with it. In the context of their romantic relationship, the exchange of gifts without a special occasion can be seen as an action that creates a sense of balance or equity between partners, as each person is contributing to the relationship. The reciprocity rule found in Gouldner's study underlines this human tendency to return favors, which is a fundamental aspect of the social exchange theory in relationships.
Why is the concept of a stigma so critical to the concept of deviance?
Externalizing disorders are characterized by __________.
a. marked impairment in the use of multiple nonverbal behaviors
b. children's failure to control their behavior according to the expectations of parents, peers, teachers, and/or legal authorities
c. regular trouble organizing activities
d. recurrent and persistent thoughts, impulses, or images that are experienced as intrusive and that cause marked anxiety or distress in negotiating the external environment
The answer is letter b. children's failure to control their behavior according to the expectations of parents, peers, teachers, and/or legal authorities. Externalizing Disorders is a failure to control behavior in accordance with the authority that leads to difficulties in child's external world and Notice by teachers or parents.
You are a psychologist interested in how groups behave. you study groups in the laboratory, at the workplace, and in informal settings. most likely, you are a ________ psychologist.
who believed power should not be concentrated in the hands of one individual
Answer:
Baron de Montesquieu
How did interpretations of the idea that all people have "unalienable Rights" change between the writing of the Declaration of Independence and today?
A. Interpretations expanded to protect more rights over time.
B. Interpretations varied because Americans abandoned
Enlightenment values.
C. Interpretations narrowed to protect fewer rights over time.
D. Interpretations changed very little as few citizens challenged them.
Answer:
A. Interpretations expanded to protect more rights over time.
Explanation:
The inalienable rights are those considered as fundamental; which cannot be legitimately denied a person. No government or authority has the power to deny them, since they are part of the essence of the person. Human rights are inalienable rights.
These types of rights, on the other hand, are inalienable. No subject can part with them, not even of their own free will. For example: there is no voluntary slavery. A person cannot renounce his freedom and submit voluntarily to the mandates of another human being.
Other inalienable human rights are that of equality and fraternity. It should be mentioned that they are considered fundamental for the normal development of an individual and consist of the ethical and moral basis that protects the dignity of people.
The inalienable rights are inherent to the individual by the mere fact of belonging to the human species. This means that the way in which they are acquired is involuntary. From the moment an individual is born, he owns them and cannot get rid of them until the day of his death. And there is no possible legal order or punishment that can deprive you of these rights.
Which country controlled Canada in 1803
When the la' chamotea outlet near ben's place closed, he started going to the next nearest outlet 20 blocks from his place just to get his daily morning dose of chamomile tea. ben's behavior toward la' chamotea is an example of?
The "big five": what am i talking about? a current promotion by a national pizza chain the world's five biggest carmakers five key personality factors: openness, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism the five most common defense mechanisms: repression, denial, sublimation, reaction formation, and projection
The answer is “five key personality factors: Openness, Conscientiousness, Extraversion, Agreeableness, Neuroticism”.
Numerous contemporary personality psychologists trust that there are five fundamental measurements of identity, frequently alluded to as the "Big 5" identity attributes. The five broad personality qualities portrayed by the theory are mentioned in the statement above i.e. extraversion, agreeableness, openness, conscientiousness, and neuroticism.
Learning goal to learn about self-inductance from the example of a long solenoid
Joanna is experiencing severe anxiety. her psychiatrist attributes her disorder to a chemical imbalance. her psychiatrist is using the ___________ of abnormality. question 8 options:
There are four fundamental models to clarify psychological abnormality which are:
Biological
Behavioral
Cognitive
Psychodynamic
They all endeavor to clarify the causes and medications for every single mental disorder, and all from an alternate approach. The biological model of abnormality says that mental issue are a consequence of organic issues.
In cases where the prosecution believe it will be difficult to get a conviction, they might agree to a plea bargain allowing community supervision for a long period.
The statement is "True".
The plea bargain is any understanding in a criminal case between the prosecutor and respondent whereby the litigant consents to confess to a specific deal in return for an assertion by the prosecutor to drop at least one charges, lessen a charge to a lower offense, or prescribe to the judge a particular sentence.
If crowding out exists, the expansionary effect of government spending will be
Shahid was in a serious automobile accident on a snowy evening last winter that caused him to feel anxious every time it snowed and he had to get behind the wheel. after a few months, shahid s fear of driving in the snow disappeared. to shahid s surprise, the first snowfall of the next year once again brought back his fear of driving in the snow. the return of shahid s fear can best be described by the behavioral concept of _
What are three techniques for de emphasizing negative news?
Around what age do children learn that there are customs and rituals associated with death such as funerals, cremation, and cemeteries
I believe the correct answer is: around the age of 9.
At 9 years old, most children begin to understand that death is universal, final, irreversible, a nonfunctional state, and that there are customs and rituals associated with death such as funerals, cremation, and cemeteries. But, even though children reach this level of understanding, they continue to struggle with the idea that death is final.
Biological psychologist are primarily interested in the study of the physiological, evolutionary, and ______?
The answer is developmental mechanisms of behavior and experience. This field is sometimes mentioned to as behavioral neuroscience or biopsychology. Biological psychologists examine the connection of the brain and nervous system with behavior, and related areas such as cognitive processes and emotions.
Final answer:
Biological psychologists aim to study behavior through physiological, evolutionary, and developmental lenses. They analyze how the nervous system affects behavior, often merging with neuroscience, evolutionary psychology, and other related disciplines.
Explanation:
Biological psychologists are primarily interested in the study of the physiological, evolutionary, and developmental bases of behavior. They work to understand how the structure and function of the nervous system relates to behavior, integrating strategies from both psychology and physiology. This interdisciplinary field, also known as neuroscience, includes areas such as sensory and motor systems, sleep, drug use and abuse, and the biological underpinnings of psychological disorders.
Evolutionary psychology, in particular, seeks to understand how behaviors may have been shaped by genetic factors and have adapted through natural selection. This approach often considers both the physical environment and the social environment as factors influencing behavior and is rooted in the work of Charles Darwin. Furthermore, biological psychology overlaps with fields such as behavioral neuroscience, comparative psychology, ethology, and biological anthropology, reflecting its broad scope and diverse research interests.
Summarizing Who were the Copperheads? What was their position on fighting the war?
Answer: The Copperheads were Democrats who wanted peace, who were from the North, who were against the war.
An article that presents original research, like the finding of an experiment or study, conducted by the authors is an example of what kind of source
Stella has poured 3 cups of water into a 1-L soda bottle. Stella then sealed the bottle and placed it in the sunlight. What natural process can Stella study with the model she built?
Stella can use this model to study the natural process of evaporation, where water changes from a liquid state to a gas or vapor under the influence of sunlight.
Explanation:With this model, Stella can study a natural process known as evaporation. Evaporation is the process by which water changes from a liquid state to a gas or vapor. This is caused by the energy provided by the sunlight. As the water in the bottle heats up, it turns into water vapor and starts to fill the empty space in the bottle. Therefore, by observing the level of water in the bottle over time, Stella can study and understand the process of evaporation.
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Mark and angela met one night at a local bar, and after dating for two weeks they decided to move in together, despite barely knowing each other. psychologist robert sternberg would call their relationship:
Who is most likely to experience the greatest amount of caregiver burden?
What is one of Congress's roles in foreign policy? A. Managing diplomats B. Declaring war C. Collecting intelligence information D. Distributing foreign aid
Answer:
The correct answer is B. One of Congress' roles in foreign policy is declaring war.
Explanation:
The Declaration of War by the United States is a formal statement issued by the United States Congress indicating that there is a state of war between the United States and another nation. The first article, eighth clause of the United States Constitution says: "Congress will have powers ... to declare war." The United States formally declared war against five foreign nations, each upon prior request by the President of the United States and subsequently approved by Congress.
from ad 1150 to 1500 britain was characterized by which language
Answer:
Middle English
Explanation:
Middle English language replaced Old English from 1150 to 1500 B.C. in Britain. It all began when Normans invaded England in 1066 under Duke of Normandy, William the Conqueror. The Canterbury tales from the 14th century is one of the works of Middle English. Middle English developed by Chancery Standard language, also considered to be the ancestor of modern English.
What scientific question does isaac asimov most clearly address with his story "runaround"?
"which act is designed to reduce terrorism risks and requires banks to better understand a customer's identity by obtaining and verifying their name, address, date of birth, and social security number?"
In shaping, the behavior to be acquired is called the _____, and people are rewarded for _____ that behavior.
a. outcome behavior; close approximations of
b. goal; working toward
c. target behavior; successive approximations of
d. desired behavior; performing
The behavior to be acquired in shaping is called the target behavior and people are rewarded for successive approximations of that behavior. This approach is incremental and rewards are gradually focused on actions that closely match the desired behavior.
Explanation:In shaping, the behavior to be acquired is called the target behavior, and people are rewarded for successive approximations of that behavior. This concept is usually employed in the field of psychology, especially in behavior modification programs and operant conditioning paradigms. The approach is incremental; it starts by rewarding any action that is somewhat similar to the target behavior. Gradually, only responses that closely match the desired behavior are rewarded. For example, in teaching a child to speak, we would first reward attempts to vocalize, then only reward clearer words until full sentences are formed.
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