What is the definition of bioaccumulation

Answers

Answer 1
Accumulation of substances such as pesticides or other chemicals in an organism
Answer 2

Bioaccumulation is the process by which certain harmful substances, such as chemicals or toxins, build up in an organism's body over time. These substances are often persistent environmental pollutants, meaning they do not break down easily and can remain in the environment for long periods.

1. Sources of Contaminants:

Environmental Pollution:

Pollutants such as heavy metals (mercury, lead), pesticides (DDT), and industrial chemicals (PCBs) can enter ecosystems through various means, including air, water, and soil pollution.

Dietary Intake:

Organisms can ingest these substances through their diet. For example, fish might absorb contaminants from water or from consuming smaller contaminated organisms.

2. Absorption and Storage:

Lipophilicity:

Many of these contaminants are lipophilic, meaning they dissolve in fats rather than water. This property allows them to accumulate in the fatty tissues of organisms.

Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs):

These are chemicals that remain intact in the environment for long periods, become widely distributed geographically, accumulate in the fatty tissue of living organisms, and are toxic to humans and wildlife.

3. Trophic Levels and Food Chains:

Bioaccumulation:

Refers to the buildup of substances in an organism over time. For instance, if a small fish eats plankton that has absorbed a toxin, the toxin builds up in the fish's body. If a larger fish then eats many of these smaller fish, the toxin concentration increases further.

Biomagnification:

This is related to bioaccumulation and refers to the increasing concentration of these substances in organisms higher up the food chain. Predatory animals, including humans, can end up with high concentrations of toxins in their bodies by consuming prey that has already accumulated these substances.

4. Health and Environmental Impacts:

Toxicity:

Accumulated toxins can lead to health problems in organisms, such as reproductive issues, immune system damage, and increased susceptibility to diseases.

Ecosystem Disruption:

High levels of toxins in top predators can disrupt entire ecosystems, as it can lead to declines in population and changes in species dynamics.

Example

A well-known example of bioaccumulation is mercury in fish. Mercury released from industrial activities can end up in water bodies. Microorganisms convert this mercury into methylmercury, a toxic form that bioaccumulates in aquatic organisms. Small fish consume these microorganisms, larger fish consume smaller fish, and so on, leading to higher concentrations of mercury in top predators like tuna or sharks. When humans eat these fish, they can be exposed to harmful levels of mercury.

Understanding bioaccumulation is crucial for managing environmental health and developing policies to limit the release of persistent pollutants into the environment.


Related Questions

Jason is studying a multicellular organism that can move around its environment. This organism must consume other organisms in order to recieve energy. Which kingdom does the organism that jason is studying most likely belong to?

Answers

Answer;

Kingdom animalia

Explanation;The Kingdom animalia consists of multicellular organisms that can move from one place to another. The kingdom is characterized by the presence of multicellular body, hetrotrophic mode of nutrition, eukaryotic cells and cells without cell wall. Being heterotrophic, it means that the members of kingdom animalia rely or depend on other organisms such as plants or autotrophic organisms to obtain energy to carry out their activities.

Answer:

The Kingdom Animalia

Explanation

Kingdom Animalia is an environment that consumes other organisms in order to receive energy back. The organism that Jason is studying is Kingdom Animalia.

Which is an abiotic factor that characterizes the taiga biome?

Answers

Abiotic Factors of Taiga Biome: The abiotic factors includes temperature, sunlight, soil, air, water. In taiga biome the climate is marked by bitterly cold winter of long duration and cool brief summer season. The winter months are always below freezing point.

which atoms are in all carbohydrates?

Carbon, Iron, Oxygen
Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen
Carbon, Hydrogen, Nitrogen
Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Oxygen

Answers

the answer is carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen

Which of the following explains why a probe will hybridize to a target gene but not to any unrelated genes

Answers

ANSWER: C. Complementary base pairing occurs only between the probe and the target gene.
Final answer:

A probe uniquely hybridizes to a specific target gene due to the principle of complementary base pairing, meaning it only binds to the gene with the exact complementary sequence.

Explanation:

A DNA probe will hybridize to a target gene but not to any unrelated genes because each probe is uniquely matched to a specific target gene sequence. This process takes advantage of the principle of complementary base pairing, where adenine pairs with thymine and cytosine pairs with guanine in DNA sequences. Hence, the probe, which is a short synthetic DNA sequence, will only bind with, or 'hybridize' to, the target gene that has the complementary sequence. For instance, if the probe sequence is AATGC, it will bind to the gene sequence TTACG but not to any unrelated genes with different sequences.

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What physical evidence show that earth has changed due to natural processes

Answers

Rocks can be a physical evidence that shows the earth has changed naturally because most rocks survive for millions of years and you can use this to determine the processes that happened over time.

Answer:

Rocks can be a physical evidence that shows the earth has changed naturally because most rocks survive for millions of years and you can use this to determine the processes that happened over time.

Explanation:

which of the following explains why normal cells grown in a petri dish tend to stop growing once they covered the bottom of the dish? A.) the petri dish speed up cell growth B.) contact with other cells stops cell growth C.) the cells lack cyclin D.) most cells grown in petri dishes have a defective p53....but it says B is wrong

Answers

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

The normal cells when grown in a nutrient medium starts growing in into the petri dish. The cells keep on growing and when the bottom layer of the plate is filled with the cells then the cells in the petri dish stops growing. This is because the cells observes the contact of one cell with another.

This is known as contact inhibition which does not allows the growth of one cell upon another. Contact inhibition is a part of cell signaling in which there are check points that allows the optimum growth of the cells.

This is a mechanism which helps the cells in optimum growth. This helps in preventing the cell from developing tumor by dividing uninterruptedly.

Option B) Normal cells stop growing in a Petri dish once they cover the bottom due to contact inhibition, where cell-to-cell contact signals them to stop dividing to prevent overgrowth.

Normal cells grown in a Petri dish tend to stop growing after they have covered the bottom of the dish because of a phenomenon known as contact inhibition. Once the cells touch each other, they receive signals to stop dividing. This is a regulatory mechanism that prevents the cells from becoming too dense which could lead to resources depletion and provide a defense mechanism against the potential development of cancerous cells.

It contrasts with cancer cells, which lack contact inhibition and continue to grow and divide, forming multilayered cell clusters.

Therefore. the correct answer is option B) contact with other cells stops cell growth.

Are muscle cells able to function without oxygen?

Answers

No. muscle cells require oxygen to work. they use the respotory formula which requires oxygen to work and creates carbon.

Why is understanding the environment of fossilized organisms important to scientific research?

Answers

To understand the environment of the fossilized organism to see what it would have ate or drank anything. in the surrounding area.

Answer:

Explanation:

Understanding the environment or habitat of organisms before fossilization helps us to understand more about them and gives us insight to how they would have interacted with their environment and other organisms.

which of the following is NOT a principle including in the modern cell theory

Answers

Of the following given choices;

I.All cells arise from other cells.

II. All living cells require water for survival.

III. All living things are only composed of cells

The answer is; II and III

While these are also characteristics of cells, cell theory, a historic (17th century)theory, was used proved that cells emanated from other cells. The theory is accredited to Matthias Schleiden and Theodor Schwann. It was a major disapproval from the previously popular theory of spontaneous generation.

The other tenets of this theory include;

All living organisms are composed of one or more cells.

The cell is the basic unit of structure and organization in organisms.


___ occurs when molecules of the same substance are attracted to each other.

Cohesion
Adhesion
Surface tension

Answers

Cohesion occurs when molecules of the same substance are attracted to each other.

Hope this helps!

The answer is cohesion. Adhesion is when molecules of different substances (an example dew on a leaf) are attracted to each other. And surface tension is a force that creates sort of a thin layer on top of water, so that some small things are able to stand on water. That is how water striders are able to do what they were named after, stride on water.

Describe several physical changes that can be made to a silver spoon. Explain why each is a physical change?
Need help ASAP!

Answers

A silver spoon could be bent, which is a physical change because the shape was changed, and no chemical reaction occurred.

A silver spoon can change temperature, either by heating it or cooling it. Only the temperature changed and no chemical reaction occurred, so it's a physical change.

A silver spoon can be melted at a very high temperature, making a physical change since it changed type of states, solid to liquid.

That's the most I could think of.

hope this helps!

Which period belongs to the Paleozoic era and not the Cenozoic era? Devonian Neogene Paleogene Quaternary

Answers

Answer is Devonian ,I just took the test And it was right ,have a nice Day hope i earned brainliest

According to the context, the Devonian period belongs to the Paleozoic era and not the Cenozoic era.

What is the Devonian period?

It is the geological period that extended from the end of the Silurian, being one of the six divisions that make up the Paleozoic Era.

In this period, due to the records and the transition of species, it is notable that its wheater was hot and dry and it is known as the expansion of fish, such as placoderms or actinopterygians.

Therefore, we can conclude that according to the context, the Devonian period belongs to the Paleozoic era and not the Cenozoic era.

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In what way is membrane fluid?

Answers

Cell membranes are comprised of phospholipids which are loosely attracted to each other by van der wahl forces and hydrogen bonding. That means they are able to individually respond to the environment and water by their hydrophillic and hydrophobic properties. This individual response is why cell membranes are 'fluid'.

Final answer:

Membrane fluidity refers to the lateral movement and flexibility of proteins and lipids within the cell membrane, essential for transport, signaling, and maintaining homeostasis. The fluid mosaic model illustrates this, while factors like lipid unsaturation and temperature can affect fluidity.

Explanation:

In biological terms, membrane fluidity refers to the flexibility of the cell membrane, which is an essential property for maintaining cellular function and integrity. The fluid characteristic of a cell membrane is attributed to the fluid mosaic model where integral proteins and lipids are not rigidly fixed in place, but rather float and move laterally within the membrane, much like buoys in water. This fluid nature allows for the components of the membrane to change position and adapt to various conditions, which is critical for processes like transport of substances in and out of the cell, signaling, and interacting with external environments to maintain homeostasis.

Cell membranes are not infinitely flexible, as they can burst if overly stretched or penetrated by a foreign object. However, the ability of the membrane to self-seal after being penetrated by a fine needle demonstrates its remarkable fluidity. Furthermore, membrane fluidity is affected by factors such as the degree of unsaturation in the hydrocarbon tails of the lipids and environmental temperature, both of which can alter the fluid nature of the membrane to ensure proper physiological functioning.

What physical property of silicon makes it useful for computer chips

Answers

It is a semiconductor. A semiconductor can allow a bit of energy to flow through. It is also a metalloid. Hope this helps! :)

Which of the following is not a career in environmental science? a. Atmospheric scientist b. Environmental engineer c. Psychoanalyst d. Toxicologist

Answers

I think is c phychoanalist

The psychoanalyst is not a career in environmental science, it is mainly related to health sciences. Option C is correct.

What is a Psychoanalyst?A healthcare professional who is specialized in adult psychology and health the patients to understand their psychological problems and treat them.

An atmospheric scientist compares the data of the weather, and environmental distress to calculate the current and future environmental problems.

A toxicologist studies the effect of a substance on the biotic and abiotic components of the environment.

Therefore, the psychoanalyst is not a career in environmental science, it is mainly related to health sciences.

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Which of the following can be used to determine the general location of radioactively labeled dna

Answers

Ionizing radiations can be captured by a Geiger counter. It can indicate where radioactively marked DNA is generally located. Thus, option b is correct.

What is radioactively labeled DNA?

Radioactively labeled DNA is the enzyme-labeled (DNA polymerase) and incorporated sequences of nucleic acid used for detection and analysis. A Geiger counter can be used to locate the nucleic acid as it can measure and detect the gamma rays emitted by the ionized and radiolabelled DNA.

Therefore, a radioactively labeled DNA can be located by a Geiger counter.

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The complete question is attached to the image below.

what causes hydrogen bonding between water molecules?
Covalent bonds between water molecules.
Difference in electronegaivity between the oxygen atom and hydrogen atoms.
Oxygen atoms contain more electrons than hydrogen atoms.
Ionic bonding.

Answers

I believe its A. Hope this helps !

In which layer will liquid petroleum be found in the oil trap shown in Figure 4-1

Answers

Layer D if yo go deeper you would just find gases

Answer:

Option (3)

Explanation:

In the given figure, it shows a structural anticlinal traps where the upper rock is a layer of impermeable shale and the below these oil layer is a porous reservoir rock. The petroleum oil is concentrated in the lower region above the reservoir rock and the natural gas is accumulated above this petroleum oil. These types of anticlinal traps are very common and highly significant to the hydrocarbon industries. These traps are long oval-shaped domes of land that are easily identified in topographic maps.

In the figure, the liquid petroleum is present is the layer D and layer C contains the natural gas.

Thus, the correct answer is option (3).

Patty has fish pond in her back yard even though the air temperature outside has change 35 degrees from sunrise to sunset the water temperature in the fish pond has only change 2 degrees the reason for this lack of temperature change in the water is that it has a high

Answers

it is 33 because you subtract if that is what the question was

Answer:

The correct answer is it has high specific heat capacity.

Explanation:

The amount of heat energy required in joules to raise the temperature by 1 kelvin of a  1 gm substance is called the specific heat capacity. So substance which have high specific heat capacity requires more heat energy to raise their temperature.

Water has very high specific heat capacity due to having lots of hydrogen bonds that are used to make H₂O molecule. So most of the heat energy is used in breaking the hydrogen bonds between the water molecule which restrict the wide change in the temperature of the water bodies.

So high specific heat capacity means more ability to restrict the change in the temperature. Therefore the correct answer is water has high heat capacity.  

 

Which of the following makes up the largest portion of the hydrosphere? A. air B. the oceans C. the continents D. photosynthetic organisms

Answers

The answer would be the Oceans because water makes up a very large portion of the earth in general.

Hope this helps!!


the oceans makes up the largest portion of the hydrosphere because hydro means water and the oceans are big bodys of water so there for the oceans makes up the largest portion of the hydrosphere

example (wood, neon gas, water)

Answers

1. Neon 2. Water 3. Wood; Out of these 3 substances one is a solid, one a liquid, and one a gas. So going from that, the least organized would be neon since a gaseous substance has particles that have no arrangement . The next water, since it is a liquid with minimal arrangement. The most particle-organized substance would be wood since it is a solid.

Missouri made the crinoid its official state fossil. Nicknamed the "sea lily," crinoids are actually formed by ancient sea animals. What present day animals are they related to?

Answers

Fossils are the dead remains of the organisms, which get imprinted on the land's surface.

What is the sea lily?

Crinoids are fossils, which are nicknamed sea lilies. Crinoid survived 500 million years of the Earth's history.

Crinoid's skeletal fragments are used to study Iowa's limestone deposits. The limestones are used in building stones and components in concrete.

Crinoids are related to the Echinodermata, which are the starfishes, sea cucumbers, and sea urchins.

Thus, the crinoids resemble the Echinodermata, which are the present-day classification of animals.

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Crinoids are related to present-day echinoderms such as starfish, sea urchins, and sea cucumbers. They are known for their flower-like appearance but are actually ancient sea animals with features like many arms and tube feet, similar to their echinoderm relatives.

Crinoids, nicknamed 'sea lilies', are actually ancient sea animals, and Missouri has made the crinoid its official state fossil. Present-day animals related to crinoids are other members of the Echinodermata phylum. This includes starfish (or sea stars), sea urchins, and sea cucumbers, which all share a common ancestor with crinoids. These animals are characterized by their fivefold symmetry, although crinoids can have many more than five arms. Additionally, like their echinoderm relatives, crinoids use a water vascular system for feeding and movement. Crinoids have a complex structure that includes a flower-like crown and a stem with ring-like elements; despite their plant-like appearance, they are suspension feeders with tube feet used to move captured food towards the mouth.

What Will happen to the particles of a gas if the gas is transferred from a small container into a much larger container?

Answers

Final answer:

When a gas moves from a smaller to a larger container, the particles spread out to occupy the new volume, causing fewer collisions per unit area and, thus, a reduction in pressure according to Avogadro's law. Gas expansion is associated with an increase in entropy and is spontaneous.

Explanation:

When a gas is transferred from a small container into a much larger container, the particles of the gas will spread out more and occupy the new volume available to them. These particles are in constant motion and will continue to move in straight lines until they collide with the walls of the container or with other particles. Due to the increased volume in the larger container, the particles will experience fewer collisions with the walls per unit area, which results in a decrease in pressure, assuming temperature remains constant.

This phenomenon is in line with Avogadro's law, which states that at constant temperature and pressure, the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the number of molecules it contains. When the volume increases, the density of gas particles decreases, and thus the number of collisions against the container walls per unit area will be reduced. This behavior illustrates the properties of gases: they expand to fill the available space, have no fixed shape, and their molecules are spaced widely apart with negligible intermolecular interactions in ideal conditions.

Moreover, the process of a gas expanding into a greater volume is associated with an increase in entropy, as it allows the gas particles more freedom to occupy the space and increases the number of microstates available to the system, which makes it a spontaneous process.

A population distribution shows _______.
a.
the distribution of age groups within a population
b.
the amount of organisms in a unit area
c.
the total number of organisms in a population
d.
where and in what arrangement organisms are located

Answers

Answer:

The answer is option D.

Explanation:

Populace appropriation implies the example of where individuals live. Total populace dispersion is uneven. Spots which are meagerly populated contain few individuals. Spots which are thickly populated contain numerous people.A inspecting appropriation is a hypothetical dispersion of the qualities that a predefined measurement of an example goes up against in the majority of the conceivable examples of a particular size that can be produced using a given populace. Populace thickness is an estimation of the quantity of individuals in a zone.

Describe how you use natural ecosystems

Answers

Well you sue them by planting and then eating farming and building


Natural ecosystem is a community of living and non-living organisms, where each component interacts together as a unit through biological, physical and chemical processes. ... The components enabling the interactions that make up the natural ecosystems include soil, plants, sunlight, air, water, microorganisms and animals.


what property of water results from the high cohesion between water molecules?

Answers

The water molecules are polar in nature hence each of the water molecule are prone to form hydrogen bonds among the most polar molecules. The hydrogen bonds formed among the water molecules are strong enough due to high polarity. Hence the hydrogen bond forming capacity is responsible for the cohesion between the water molecules.

Tropical and polar climate zones are very distinct this is because ?

Answers

The sun's rays are more concentrated near the equator

Answer:

The answer to the question: Tropical and polar climate zones are very distinct, this is because: the sun´s rays are more concentrated towards the equator than the poles and second, because the ozone layer tends to thin out towards the poles, a system that allows heat to exit Earth to prevent it from overheating the planet.

Explanation:

The first reason why the Tropics tend to be different in their climate from the poles has to do with the way the sun hits different parts of Earth. In the case of the equator, the sun´s rays hit this zone almost directly, which ensures more warmth. But the poles receive these rays more obliquely. But another reason comes from the ozone layers which protect the planet from the sun. In the equator region, which is were the tropic climate is, the layers are thicker and thus trap heat from the sun better, whereas in the poles, these layers thin out. It is almost like the Earth´s own refrigeration system to prevent from overheating.

1.
Fossils are most often found in ___________ rock.
igneous
sedimentary
metamorphic
2.
Any "signs" of past life activity, like footprints or burrows, are called _________ fossils.
organic
periodic
trace
3.
Sharks' teeth and petrified wood are fossils in which organic compounds are replaced by other elements. This process is called ____________.
mineralization
ossification
putrefaction

Answers

1. Sedimentary rock

2. Trace

For number three, I'm sorry, but I'm not sure.

I hope this helped !!

1. Fossils are most often found in sedimentary rock.

2. Any "signs" of past life activity, like footprints or burrows, are called trace fossils.

3. Sharks' teeth and petrified wood are fossils in which organic compounds are replaced by other elements. This process is called mineralization.

Fossils are remains of thousand of years old trees and animals, that have been preserved naturally.Fossils are created when plants, animals, or organisms die and get buried between layers of mud and silt.

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A train travels at a speed of 80mph. How far does the train travel in 2h 42min?

Answers

2 hours and 42 minutes is 2.7 hours.

You multiply 2.7 x 80, getting 216, so the train traveled

216 miles.

Final answer:

To find the distance a train travels given its speed and time, you use the formula distance = speed x time. The speed here is 80mph and the time, when converted entirely to hours, is 2.7 hours. Therefore the total distance the train travels is 216 miles.

Explanation:

In this question, we are asked to find the distance a train travels in a given time. In mathematics, we can determine this by using the formula for distance which is speed multiplied by time. The speed of the train is given as 80mph. The time is given as 2 hours and 42 minutes. But, as the speed is in mph, we should convert those 42 minutes to hours. 42 minutes is 0.7 hours when converted (since 42/60 = 0.7). So the total time then becomes 2.7 hours (2 hours + 0.7 hours).

Now we can calculate the distance. Distance = Speed x Time,  so Distance = 80mph x 2.7h = 216miles.

So, the train travels 216 miles in 2 hours and 42 minutes.

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What limits where pikas live?

Answers


"For years, the polar bear has been the symbol of the global warming movement. But today, the American pika has good grounds to compete with the polar bear for this unwanted honor.


American pikas are suffering because global warming has brought higher temperatures to their western mountain homes.


Pikas live in high mountain ecosystems that are cool and moist. Higher temperatures can cause the pikas to overheat.


Unlike other mountain species that can move to higher altitudes in warming climates, pikas live so high on the mountain that there is no where for them to go. Without our protection and help, American pikas could be the first species with the distinction of going extinct due to global warming. We can't let this happen!


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Description

American pikas are small, rodent-like mammals. Although they look like a squirrel or guinea pig, they're actually more closely related to rabbits and hares. Pikas have short, stout bodies with big, round ears. They do not have a visible tail.


Pikas have brown and black fur. The fur is colored to camouflage with rocks. Pika fur is thick to keep them warm in the winter. During the summer, they put on a much lighter coat of fur--however, the fur is still thick enough that a pika might overheat if exposed to very high heat for long periods of time.


Size: Pikas are about 7-8 inches long.


Diet: Pikas are herbivores. They especially love grasses, weeds and tall wildflowers that grow in their rocky, high mountain habitat.


Pikas like to be prepared! In the winter months, there are a lot less grasses and flowers growing in the mountains. To prepare for the lean times, pikas like to save up food during the summer. A pika will collect a pile of extra wildflowers and grasses and lay them out in the sun. The sun's heat dries the plants so they do not get moldy. The plants are stored in the pika's den until winter.


Typical Lifespan: American pikas can live around 6-7 years. Many die after 3 or 4 years.


Habitat

American pikas are found in alpine terrain, above the tree line, on mountains. They live on rock faces, talus and cliffs near mountain meadows. Talus is a rocky area on the side of cliffs, slopes or hillsides.

Range: American pikas live on high-elevation cool mountains west of the Rocky Mountains. They can be found in Montana, Wyoming, Colorado, Idaho, Washington, Oregon, California, Nevada, Utah and New Mexico.


How Pikas Communicate

American pikas are often heard before they are seen. They make calls and sing to define and protect their territory, alert others to the presence of dangers and attract mates. The call sounds like the bleat of lamb, but more high-pitched and squeaky.


Life History and Reproduction

American pikas have adapted to living in very inhospitable environments. They live where most other mammals do not venture to go--the treeless slopes of mountains. It is very cold, rocky and treacherous for the tiny pika.


Pikas help protect themselves by living in colonies. They live near other pikas and will alert the group to predators by sending out a warning call. Weasels, hawks and coyotes can prey on pikas.


Although pikas live in colonies, they are very territorial over their den and surrounding area. They will give off territorial calls to define the boundaries between each pika neighbor. They make their dens among rocks.


Pikas are active in the daytime and they do not hibernate in winter. They are active throughout the year, but they tend to spend most of their time inside the den in the winter. Pikas eat stored grasses to survive and venture out to forage when the weather permits.


In early to mid-spring, American pikas begin to breed. Many pikas breed twice--once in spring and summer. The female is pregnant for a month before giving birth to a litter of 2-6 young. When born, the young cannot function on their own and they depend on their mother for care. It takes about a month for the young to be weaned and 3 months to reach an adult size. After a year, the young develop into breeding adult pikas.


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Final answer:

The habitats of pikas, a small mammal, are limited by various factors like temperature sensitivity, available resources, and environmental conditions. They undergo a concept known as 'range shifts', moving habitats due to changing climate. Their survival can be influenced by the availability of resources, similar to certain butterflies and European bird species.

Explanation:

Pikas, small mammals, are influenced by various environmental and survival factors which limit their habitats. These factors include their sensitivity to heat - small animals like pikas lose heat faster than larger ones, influencing their preference for cooler habitats such as mountains. Additionally, pikas are dependent on specific ecosystem conditions and available resources; a concept known in ecology as range shifts, explained by movement of species habitats due to factors like climate change.

For example, similar to certain European bird species and butterflies like the Karner blue butterfly, pikas might shift their range due to environmental changes. Changes in available resources affect pikas as well, as seen in how the distribution of wild lupines influences the Karner blue butterfly population in oak-pine barren habitats.

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Which term refers to a style that is currently the most popular with consumers A:season. B: trend c:style D:fashion In which industry does HOSA educate students? Which are solutions to the equation x3 5x2 + 2x + 6 = 0? Round each solution to the nearest tenth. Check all that apply. X = 0.9 x = 0.8 x = 1.7 x = 4.2 x = 6.0 Solve for e7(2e-1)-11=6+6e 343536with a remainder please Which is a correct verbal expression for 9+ n? The proper sequence of a weight-lifting workout includes a warm-up period, followed by stretching, weight lifting, and stretching again. Please select the best answer from the choices provided. T F A group health plan that saves you money on health insurance is an example of a/an _____.A. TaxB. PaymentC. employee benefitD. Bonus What ideas did Thomas Paine promote in Common Sense? Which is another way to express the problem 1 - (-7) change the color of font according to the uses of ethos, logos and pathos that you see. Ethos in blue (there are 4 examples)Logos in black (there are 3 examples)Pathos in red (there are 4 examples)Triple! - all three appeals - in green (just one example - found in the second half of the letter)Arguing with Aristotle Email The other night, we received this rather unexpected e-mail from our 14 year old son, reprinted here with his permission: Subject: Sorry to send this to you in an e-mail I know re-registration for school is coming up, and Im also aware how happy both you and Mommy are with me being there. The thing is, I have such amazing friends at the local public high school that (even though I may not show it all the time), I miss them so incredibly much, and I think about them every day wishing we had never split up. With such a perfect opportunity to continue our friendships together, it seems SO STUPID to me that were at different schools, when we could have all stayed together. Every day that Im sitting in class and I go off into a daydream, I think of all the fun we could be having together, all the times were missing, just so that I can be at a private school with a good reputation. The truth is, the local public high school offers just as good Honors classes, it just has a worse reputation because of some of the kids that go there. Sure Ive made new friends here, but Ive been hanging out with them every day when I could be hanging out with my best friends every single day. I know you probably wont believe me on this, but I decided to go here on a sort of an impulse, and because of the excitement of getting accepted in to such a well-spoken of school. Ive been regretting that decision just about every day since the first day of school. I sort of feel like my friends and my relationships are splitting apart, just because of differences between schedules. Also, dont think that sending me to a private school is going to keep me out of drugs. I mean lets be serious: high schools will have ample amounts of drugs no matter where I go, and Im tired of all the racism, popularity contests, and disputes over who has more money. Apparently where I go to school its cool to do drugs, put down others for not doing so, and so on and so forth. Ive already found out that theres no such thing as a perfect school, and whether it be a private or public school is just based on which families have more money. Now, dont think I believe that none of this wont happen anywhere else, because Im not stupid. It just seems crazy for me not to go to a school with people Ive known for so long, because these last four years are my last ones before we all split up for good. I know there are grammatical errors in here, it might not flow very well, and I probably jumped around quite a lot, but I just want to say that this came from the heart, and I mean everything I said. Please just talk to each other about this. Sorry that I sent it in an e-mail rather than in person, but I just thought I could say what I wanted on here without being interrupted. To convey inferiority.menos + adjective, adverb, noun + que What are the fundamental structural and functional units of all living things? atomsorgansmoleculescells