What is the iron law of oligarchy?

First an INDEX FOSSIL is any animal or plant preserved in the rock, record of the Earth that is characteristic of a certain geologic time or environment.

Guiding us with the definition above some phrases can be:

For example, Trilobites are a very good index fossil, because they lived in all parts of the ocean, had a hard and large shell, and were enough species to compare in the time range they were alive.

Answer:

a,b,d

Explanation:

John Locke has been described as empirical and a doctor.

Answer:

empirical

doctor

Explanation:

John Locke is known now as one of the initiators of the enlightment, his ideas influenced many of the constitutions in the world, including the american constitution, and he is the father of the Empiricism, he stated that we didn´t came to the world with innate ideas, and rather our beliefs came from experiences and relationship with our environment. He was a physian which is considered to be a doctor, and he was calvinist, which means he wasn´t Christian. And tory has nothing to do, that´s why the answers are Empirical and doctor.

Civics is the study of rights and duties of citizenship, therefore you can relate the earthquake and tsunami deaths because emergency services would fall under the practice of civic. All emergency services go to natural disasters when they happen. Hope this helps.

because the light from a star. travels billions and billions of miles to reach earth. if you see a star the star might be dead and its so far away  that all you can see from that star is the light.

some soldiers took petty on some indians because, the indians really didn't do any thing wrong.

Despite the things that their superior said to justify the attack towards the indian, in the end the soldiers could see that the indians are fellow human being and they cant imagine having to experience the treatment, this is why they take pity to the indians.

Their superior do not want this type of mentality in their soldiers because it make them less efficient in the battle. This is why the sympathy often severly punished.

The answer is C, King Philip, or better know as Philip of Macedon.

I believe it would be A.) Alexander the great

Final answer:

In the advertisement 'Great Sale of Slaves', the slaves are described as valuable property with physical qualities and abilities. The language used emphasizes their youth, skills, and value as commodities to be bought and sold.

Explanation:

The slaves in the advertisement 'Great Sale of Slaves' were described as valuable property to be bought and sold. The advertisers used language that emphasized the physical qualities and abilities of the slaves, such as being young or skilled.

For example, in the advertisement, they might describe the slaves as a 'valuable gang of young negroes' or highlight their skills in a specific trade. The goal of these descriptions was to attract potential buyers and maximize the profits of the slave traders.

It is important to note that these descriptions were dehumanizing and treated people as commodities rather than as individuals with rights and dignity.

Answer is 'Water went into the cell because the concentration of water inside the cell was lower than the concentration outside the cell.'

Osmosis is the diffusion of water molecules, across a semipermeable membrane, from an area of higher water concentration to an area of lower water concentration.

When a cell's cytoplasm has a lower concentration of water than the outer medium of the cell, then water will enter the cell through osmosis. It is mainly due to osmotic imbalance that excessive water molecules get into the cell, causing it to swell and eventually burst.

It is ideally an animal cell that bursts due to osmosis because they lack the cell wall which may prevent it from bursting.

The correct option is 2. The correct statement describing the movement of water when a cell swells up and bursts due to osmosis is: Water went into the cell because the concentration of water inside the cell was lower than the concentration outside the cell.

Osmosis is a type of passive transport that does not require energy from the cell. It involves the movement of water across a semipermeable membrane, such as the cell membrane, from an area of lower solute concentration to an area of higher solute concentration. In other words, water moves towards the side where there is more solute, diluting it, until the concentration of solutes on both sides of the membrane is equal.

When a cell swells up and eventually bursts due to osmosis, it is because the concentration of solutes inside the cell is lower than the concentration of solutes outside the cell. Consequently, water moves into the cell to balance the concentration gradient. As more water enters the cell, the cell volume increases, leading to swelling. If the cell membrane cannot withstand the pressure, the cell may lyse (burst).

The other options are incorrect for the following reasons:

- Option 2 suggests that water went out of the cell because the concentration of water inside the cell was higher than outside. This would occur if the solute concentration inside the cell were higher than outside, leading to water moving out of the cell, which would cause the cell to shrink, not swell and burst.

- Option 3 incorrectly states that the cell membrane used energy to move water into the cell. Osmosis is a passive process and does not require energy input from the cell.

- Option 4 incorrectly states that the cell membrane used energy to move water out of the cell. Again, osmosis is passive and does not involve energy expenditure by the cell membrane.

Therefore, the correct explanation for the cell swelling and bursting is that water moved into the cell due to a lower concentration of solutes inside the cell compared to the outside environment, leading to an influx of water until the cell could no longer maintain its integrity.

The comlpete question is- Which statement describes the movement of water when a cell swells up and bursts due to osmosis?

1. Water went into the cell because the concentration of water inside the cell was lower than the concentration outside the cell.

2. Water went out of the cell because the concentration of water inside the cell was higher than the concentration outside the cell.

3. The cell membrane used energy to move water into the cell through passive transport.

4. The cell membrane used energy to move water out of the cell through passive transport.

Martina's switch from taking a taxi to a restaurant to packing a lunch illustrates the economic principle of opportunity cost, as she makes a decision that maximizes her utility within her budget constraint.

The economic principle demonstrated by Martina's action is the concept of opportunity cost. When the cost of a taxi ride increased, Martina had to reassess her spending choices based on her budget constraints. She decided that the utility or satisfaction she would get from packing a lunch outweighed the increased cost and lost utility of taking a taxi to a restaurant. This reevaluation and the choice to opt for an alternative that offers greater satisfaction within her budget is a prime example of how consumers make rational decisions to maximize their utility, considering the marginal utility and opportunity cost of their choices.

The answer is D. The natives saw no value in Metals, they lacked the power to  hold back settling forces, and finally they had much of their culture destroyed by the settlers.

Answer:

Explanation:

The removal of their lands was inevitable, because Native Americans were inferior in armed conflicts. Also, the expansion of country made them to lose their home lands, even their tradition were affected, because it was related to the land also.

It is adhering to "be prepared".

Knowing exactly what you are going to speak to an audience is considered one of the primary traits of an ethical speaker, rehearsing your speech makes it sure that you are prepared for the task.  

Public speaking ought to mirror the character of the speaker and ought to be founded on an establishment of trust, uprightness, regard and poise. The speaker ought to keep away from practices like stereotyping, harming messages and copyright infringement etc.

B.) Power is held solely by the president, while states disperse power among numerous elected officials.

The executive branch at the national level, held by the President, is centralized, while at the state level it is dispersed among the Governor and various other independently elected officials. Also, Governors often have additional veto powers that the president does not.

One major difference between the executive branch at the national and state levels lies in the distribution of powers. At the national level, the executive power rests with the president, whereas at the state level, the powers are not centralized, being dispensed among the governor and various other elected officials.

The governor has executive authority in each state and holds considerable power over the legislative branch. However, this power is checked and often dispersed amongst other state officials such as the lieutenant governor, attorney general, and secretary of state, who are elected independently. Conversely, the president holds more control over federal executive officials.

The power of veto further distinguishes these positions. The president can veto legislation, a power shared by most governors. However, many governors have additional veto powers, such as the line-item veto, the amendatory veto, and in some cases, a reduction veto.

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These factors are considered when determining the rate of natural increase. birth death emigration immigration user: when determining the "projected population change," a negative percentage indicates the population is expected to decline.

Answer:

birth, immigration, emigration :)  and expected to move

Explanation:

The manufacturing sesctor had the highest gdp

Germany is known for its strong manufacturing base, and automotive companies like Volkswagen, BMW, and Mercedes-Benz have been significant contributors to the country's GDP.

However, it's essential to note that GDP contributions can vary over time due to changes in economic conditions, global demand, and other factors. Different sectors, such as services, technology, and finance, also play vital roles in Germany's economy.

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The Magna Carta was the first document of rights of the English people. The Magna Carta established that the King should follow the law and could no longer reign as he pleased. It was one of the first documents to grant citizens rights. In this way, it is considered a type of constitution. The Magna Carta was the first step in the drafting of the constitution of England.

The English nobles, Church leaders and people did not like King John. He exploited his people. The barons drafted the Magna Carta to limit the king's power, and John did not have the strength to oppose them.

Answer: ap ex: it set limits on the power of the British monarchy

Explanation:

The answer is A, Patrilocality. Sorry I couldn't put it earlier. Hope this helps though.

the answer has to be A. hope this helps? have a good day!!!!!

The government sometimes places on the limits First Amendment right to freedom and speech because sometimes some forms of speech can directly harm other citizens or put them in danger.

This can be illustrated by the following examples:

1) when speech is used in order to commit crimes;

2) when speech is used as a direct threat for a human life;

3) when it is used for terrorism, etc.

Answer:

Some forms of speech can directly harm other citizens or put them in danger.

The answer is "She may be a chronic runaway."

Children who reliably utilize running away to pick up power in the family have a chronic problem. Understand that chronic running away is simply one more type of intensity battle, control, or showcasing; it's simply high hazard carrying on. They may undermine their folks by saying, "On the off chance that you influence me to do that, I'll flee." They know guardians stress; for some, it's one of their biggest apprehensions. A few guardians may take part in bartering and over-consulting with their children over this when they shouldn't on the grounds that they're perplexed. In any case, you have to comprehend that children who debilitate to flee are utilizing it for power.

Lisa is 16 years old and has been arrested for prostitution. her case file reveals a turbulent family life, victimization, and that currently, she is living independent of her family. Her criminal record contains various arrests for drug possession. to date, while arrested, Lisa has not been formally charged, but current policy may change that outcome. given Lisa's history. In conclusion, she may be a chronic runaway.

A category of personality tests in which individuals answer a series of questions about personal behavior is called a self-report inventory.

The answer is C on E2020.

Spanish colonialism was defined by the intermingling of Church and state, a situation that was present in the government of Spain as well. This meant that civil servants and Catholic priests would often initiate new ventures and explore new territory together.

This was the case of Texas as well. The first mission to East Texas started in 1690. The missionaries traveled along "El Camino Real" toward Louisiana. They founded San Francisco de los Tejas west of the Neches River. A few months after San Francisco de los Tejas was started, Santísima Nombre de María was established closer to the river. However, in 1692, a flood destroyed Santísima Nombre de María and the friars returned to San Francisco de los Tejas, which in turn was abandoned in 1693 due to the hostility of the Native Americans and rampant disease.

1. A.

2. F.

3. B.

4. D.

5. C.

6. E.

Answer:

Nazi secret police= Gestapo

Nazi government's killing of European jews= Final solution

Worldwide result of the stock market panic of the late 1920's= Great Depression

Small group of aristocratic-type men in leadership= Oligarchy

Ceremony where men become vassals in a lord's manor= Homage

Agreement by which a knight agrees to be a sub-vassal to a vassal in exchange for land= Subinfeudation

The Port of Boston was closed in 1774 when the Boston Committee of Correspondents invited the colonies to stop trading with England. But the merchants did not want to participate in the drastic measure and instead, suggested a continental Congress.

A convention was held in Philadelphia In September of 1774, where twelve colonies send delegates. Among the delegates in attendance, were Samuel Adams, George Washington, and John Dickinson.

Among the actions taken by the Congress, we find:

-Joseph Galloway Plan of Union to create an American Parliament.

-Suffolk Resolves voted for the majority of the colonies.

-The Association, that established a boycott of importation, exportation, and consumption.

-The Declaration of Rights and Grievances sent to King George III.

The SPIRIT enlightens us because it wouldn't really make sense if the pages or words enlighten us lol i only choosed what made sense to me but i hope this helps :)

The correct answer is C. Location 2 is warmer than Location 3 and Location 1

Explanation:

In geography, the climate refers to the general weather condition during multiple years, that is created by multiple factors including atmospheric pressure, and temperature. Additionally to this, climate depends on the latitude or location from North to South in the globe and the altitude or height of terrain according to the sea level. In the case of latitude which is the geographical condition the graphic shows the weather and therefore the climate is warmer in the Equator line and it gets colder in the poles or in other locations towards the South or North of the equator.

Considering this, it can be concluded in terms of the latitude and the graphic presented is more likely in location 2 the climate is warmer as it is near to the Equator and therefore there is more sun exposure in this zone than in Location 3 located at the South of the Equator and also Location 1 at the North of the Equator..

A city or county court are most likely to hear misdemeanor criminal and traffic cases, which involve offenses committed within its police jurisdiction, for example: traffic tickets.  

The correct answer is a local person accused of murder .

In the case of the city or country court, they would hear the case of a local person who is being accused of murder. It has more relevance than a resident fighting a ticket for parking on a city street. The city or country court do not have jurisdiction in the case of a state senator accusation of illegal gambling. So, the person accused of murder is the most important one for the court.

New Mexico  Number Speaking Spanish 485,681 Total Population Age 5+1,689,911 Percent Speaking Spanish 28.74%

i could only answer the first part

Answer:

New Mexico

Explanation:

For the first time census bureau released its spoken language report in which he described and shows how the less spoken language in America is expanding such as the Spanish language, the Spanish language becomes the second most spoken language in America according to the census bureau.

However, English is still the first and most spoken language in America and only language used in the government offices and in their work.

Indentured servants were people who signed a contract by which they agreed to work for a number of years in exchange for transportation to the colonies, and once here, food, clothing and shelter. They usually served for four to seven years, and upon release, were granted full liberty, along with some land. However, they often faced very difficult conditions, disease, and mistreatment.

The goal of indentured servants was to achieve safe passage to the colonies in order to have a new, better life. They expected the masters to provide adequate food, shelter and work for the years of the contract. They also expected to be released once their time was up.

The master, on the other hand, mainly wanted to gain free labor for his land. He did not have to provide much to the servants, and had very few responsibilities towards them. However, he needed to release them at the end of their work period.

There was a group of young european workers that came to America from early 17th to early 20th century. These inmigrants would get a contract to work for an american employer during a time period, usually between 1 to 7 years. They didn't get any wages for their work, the employer paid for their subsistance and their passage to the country, but that also meant that he could restrict some of their activities, they weren't completely free. After their contract expired, they were allowed to stay in the country and sometimes they would get a small parcel of land. They were called the Indentured servitude.

Jerry is experiencing pessimism.

Pessimism is a tendency to think in negative terms. A pessimistic person is always thinking about the worst scenario. He/she always has negative answers and perspectives of life. It is very hard for them to concentrate in positive situations, even when the odds are on his side.

Psychologist believe that pessimism could be a trait in the personality of an individual, probably influenced partially by genetics.

Jerry is experiencing 'fortune telling,' a cognitive distortion typified by expecting negative outcomes, distinct from the overly positive bias of 'unrealistic optimism.'

Jerry appears to be experiencing fortune telling, which is a cognitive distortion where an individual anticipates that things will turn out badly, regardless of any efforts or preparation to the contrary. This is in stark contrast to unrealistic optimism, where someone might be overly positive about outcomes despite potential risks. Jerry's attitude demonstrates a form of pessimism where he doubts his ability to reach his goals and expects the worst outcomes.