New States may be admitted by the Congress into this Union; but no new States shall be formed or erected within the Jurisdiction of any other State; nor any State be formed by the Junction of two or more States, or Parts of States, without the Consent of the Legislatures of the States concerned as well as of the Congress.
ARTICLE IV, SECTION 3, CLAUSE 1The main limitations on admitting new states to the Union are geographical restrictions and the consent from the Congress and the legislatures of the concerned states. The Fourteenth Amendment also protects the rights of citizens in new states. Historical debates around issues like slavery and equal representation have also influenced the admittance of new states.
Explanation:The limitations on admitting new states into the Union primarily deal with geographical limitations and consent. Based on Article IV, Section 3, Clause 1 of the United States Constitution, Congress may admit new states to the Union. However, a new state cannot be formed within the jurisdiction of an existing state nor can a state be created by merging two or more states or parts of states, unless both the legislatures of the concerned states and Congress agree to such a condition.
Another important aspect involves the implication of the Fourteenth Amendment, which prohibits states from denying citizens their rights, due process of law, equal protection of the laws, and voting rights based on race, sex, and age.
In historical context, debates around issues, such as slavery and equal representation, have also influenced the process of admittance of new states. Nonetheless, it's also significant that the new states needed to adopt Constitutions essentially aligning with the ideals of the United States Constitution.
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In their cross-sectional study, researchers hypothesized that stress was a risk factor for depression among college students. the researchers found a correlation between stress and depression, consistent with the hypothesis. which is a possible threat to the internal validity of the study? temporal ambiguity selection maturation mortality
Which entity was responsible for the process of selective incorporation of the Bill of Rights into the practices of the states?
State Courts
Supreme Court
The Executive Branch
Congress
State Legislatures
4) Congress
The selective incorporation is a doctrine that makes the first 10 amendments of the U.S. Constitution (The Bill of Rights) also applicable to the states through the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. Prior to the doctrine, the states weren't constitutionally obligated to follow those rules.
The 14th Amendment also determined who must enforce the provisions of its Amendment, as section 5 states:
The Congress shall have power to enforce, by appropriate legislation, the provisions of this article.
Supreme Court is responsible for the process of selective incorporation of the Bill of Rights into the practices of the states.
Further Explanation:
The Supreme Court in the United States is a ‘Federal Court’ with ‘Federal Judiciary’ having ‘original jurisdiction’ and ‘appellate jurisdiction’ over Federal Courts of all the states.
The “Federal Configuration” of America has distributed its “power” into three branches, namely, judicial branch, executive branch, and the legislative branch with a “bicameral division”. The judicial branch evaluates and invalidates the “statues” that are considered as profane to the ‘Constitution’ of America. The court has right to overturn the “Presidential directives” in case of disobedience of constitutional laws.
In the year 1833, the “Supreme Court” specially held that the “Bill of Rights” merely applied to the “federal government” and not to “state governments”
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1. In the case roe v. wade, the supreme court ruled that state laws
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2. Though the outcomes of Schenck and New York times differed, what did these decisions have in common? The government has a heavy burden to prove harm. The government can limit speech that causes harm. The government has unlimited power to limit speech. The government must follow the first amendment.
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Answer Details:
Grade: College
Chapter: Supreme Court
Subject: Social Studies
Keywords:
Supreme Court, federal court, federal judiciary, judicial branch, executive branch, legislative branch, presidential directives
Cameron's parents are divorcing, and the situation is really stressing him out. this is an example of a __________ problem.
Dr. hogberg has diagnosed a child with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. he choses to give a prescription for aderall. given this information, it is most likely that dr. hogberg is a _________________.
According to the text the most widely studied psychosocial need is the need for
When researchers say that the heritability of intelligence is 50%, they mean that?
This philosophy of governmental non-interference in the economy is called
Many nineteenth century businessmen believed that the American economy was "self-adjusting." This idea traced its roots to Adam Smith and his teachings concerning capitalism.
This philosophy of governmental non-interference in the economy is called
C. Laissez-faire economics.
Instinct approach theorists believe that ______________. there is a connection between internal physiological states and outward behavior the instinct for territorial protection may be related to aggressive behavior humans have physiological needs that must be met before achieving self-actualization achievement motivation appears to be strongly related to success in school
The correct answer is the second mentioned choice above in which the instinct for territorial protection may be related to aggressive behavior. It is because the instinct approach is defined as a way of individual’s instinct is to be reproduced is through the instinct for territorial and as well as sexual behavior in which the protection are to be associated with the individual’s aggressive behavior.
Maria claims never to have an appetite. she enjoys preparing food for others, but she never partakes in her creations, claiming she has already eaten. she is quite thin but tells her friends she needs to lose "just a few more pounds." most days she is at the gym working out for two to three hours. she would best be described as suffering from
According to emile durkheim, _____ gives groups social solidarity because members of a group feel they are part of one society
Emile Durkheim identified mechanical solidarity as the binding force in small, preindustrial societies where shared work and values create a strong sense of community.
According to Emile Durkheim, mechanical solidarity gives groups social solidarity because members of a group feel they are part of one society. Mechanical solidarity is found in small, preindustrial societies where people engage in similar work, have strong kinship ties, and share common values and beliefs, which in turn fosters a collective consciousness. This collective identity binds members together, creating a sense of togetherness and uniformity.
how are the concepts of a republic government and a popular sovereignty similar
In the classic "bobo doll" research, bandura, ross, and ross (1961) demonstrated that _____ may be acquired through observational learning.
Why did people first begin flocking to Cape Town in the 1890s? A. Gold was discovered. B. Equal rights were available. C. Cape Town was a neutral territory. D. Cape Town was a well-known vacation spot.
You are asked to design an antismoking pamphlet. you decide to put a frightening photograph of a lung-cancer victim on the cover. according to howard leventhal and his colleagues' (1967) research, your message will be more likely to reduce smoking if you also provide examples of famous people who died of cancer. suggestions for how to quit smoking. illness and mortality statistics. testimonials about how easy it is to quit smoking.
Which of the following headlines BEST represents a solely humanitarian effort by the United States?
A.
Six American Platoons Return from Iraq
B.
American Relief Money Sent to Victims of Haitian Earthquake
C.
NATO Treaty Angers South American Leaders
D.
Trade Sanctions Imposed on Iran
Brian, a student who wants to get back into shape, decides to ride a bike to campus every day. a few days after getting into his new routine, he decides to cycle from his afternoon lab at uc-santa barbara all the way to the santa barbara beach. once his adrenaline is piqued by the exercise, he notices a passerby smiling at him benignly. he is most likely to react with a feeling of: 1. arousal. 2. ambivalence. 3. jealousy. 4. exhaustion.
Brian is most likely to experience a feeling of arousal due to the increased endorphins from his physical activity, in line with the optimal arousal theory.
Explanation:When Brian, after getting into a new exercise routine, notices a passerby smiling at him benignly while cycling to Santa Barbara beach, he is most likely to react with a feeling of arousal. Physical activity, like cycling, tends to increase levels of endorphins, which are associated with feelings of pleasure and decreased pain, contributing to a phenomenon known as "runner's high." The optimal level of arousal theory suggests that engaging in such activities helps individuals maintain an intermediate level of arousal, avoiding both boredom and excessive stress.
which of the following statements about constellations is false
Most constellations will be unrecognizable hundreds of years from now is the statements about constellations is false. Thus, option (a) is correct.
What is constellations?The term constellations refer to the group of the stars. The constellations were the mythological figure. The definite shape of the stars. It was the imagenery shape in the night sky. It was the joint the stars are the connected to the created the shape is the animals, mythological characters, people, and the object.
The constellations were the based on the Southern and the Northern hemispheres. According to the fact, the 88 official constellations. Both the winter and the summer are the season is the visible in the constellations. But, not the unrecognizable hundreds of years is constellations is the statement was the false.
As a result, the significance of the constellations are the aforementioned. Therefore, option (a) is correct.
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Your question is incomplete, but most probably the full question was.
which of the following statements about constellations is false?
A) Most constellations will be unrecognizable hundreds of years from now.B) Some constellations can be seen from both the Northern and Southern hemispheresC) There are only 88 official constellations.D) It is possible to see all the constellations from Earth's equator.E) Some constellations can be seen in both the winter and summer.When many participants in a study have strong opinions, could occur?
The tendency to engage in belief perseverance can be reduced or eliminated by ____.
In a totalitarian government, ______.
authorities maintain total control over the lives of the people
authorities want total agreement between elected officials
authorities require total participation in elections
the government is totally controlled by the aristocracy
Answer:A
Explanation:
"a hypocritical leader extols the virtues of integrity and ethical conduct, but then engages in unethical behavior and may encourage others to do so as well"
A(n) __________ decision is a decision in which two conditions must be true for an action to take place.
The answer is "AND" decision.
In an AND decision, two conditions must be valid for a subsequent move to make. An AND decision needs a nested decision or the utilization of an AND operator. In an AND decision, the most proficient approach is to begin by making the inquiry that is more averse to be valid.
Many officers consider __________ to be their unsung heroes.
One objection to the three-box model of memory is that
a. short-term memory is not usually involved in the conscious processing of information
b. the brain performs many independent operations simultaneously
c. sensory register is actually able to store information for 30 seconds
d. there is a limit to the capacity of long-term memory
The main objection to the three-box model of memory is that it fails to acknowledge the brain's ability to perform many independent operations simultaneously, as it suggests an overly linear memory process. The other objections listed do not accurately critique the model's components.
Explanation:The three-box model of memory posits that the human memory system consists of three separate but interconnected memory stores - sensory register, short-term memory, and long-term memory. Each store has a specific capacity and duration of storage. One common objection to this model is option b. - the assertion that the brain performs many independent operations simultaneously. This criticism stems from the idea that the three-box model oversimplifies the complex nature of memory mechanisms in the human brain. It implies an overly linear process without adequately accounting for the parallel processing capabilities of our cognitive system.
The other options do not accurately represent the objections to the model. Option a is incorrect as short-term memory is indeed involved in the conscious processing of information. Option c misrepresents the capacity of the sensory register, which typically holds information for less than a second. Option d is also inaccurate as there is no definitive limit to the capacity of long-term memory.
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a. short-term memory is not usually involved in the conscious processing of information is Correct Option
The three-box model of memory faces criticism for its oversimplified and linear representation of memory storage and processing in the brain. Critics argue that it fails to address the complexity and interaction of sensory register, short-term memory, and long-term memory. Furthermore, the model's assumptions about short-term memory's role and the capacities of long-term memory and sensory register are also disputed.
Explanation:One common objection to the three-box model of memory is that it fails to account for the fact that the brain performs multiple independent operations simultaneously. This model, which includes the components of sensory register, short-term memory, and long-term memory, can oversimplify the complex processing of information in the brain.
According to the model, information moves linearly from sensory register to short-term memory and then to long-term storage. However, cognitive neuroscience research suggests that processing in the brain is often parallel, not sequential and there is a continuous interaction between these reported 'levels' of memory.
Another objection is associated with the capacity and nature of each component. For instance, short-term memory is indeed involved in the conscious processing of information, contrary to what the model suggests. For some researchers, the sensory register is also questionable as it is assumed to hold information for only a couple of seconds, not 30. Lastly, while the model suggests a limitless capacity for long-term memory, some scientists argue that there do appear to be limits to storage.
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Gender may be considered an achieved status as well as an ascribed status because
N 1931, anthropologist audrey richards documented the chisungu ritual, performed in zambia. what is this women-only ritual that centers on menstruation and marriage an example of in anthropology?
An example of "rites of passage".
Rites of passage implies those rites and rituals that stamp imperative transitional periods in a man's life, for example, birth, pubescence, marriage, having kids, and demise. Rites of passage for the most part include custom exercises and lessons intended to strip people of their unique parts and set them up for new parts.
how did the network of European alliances cause world war 1 to develop
Times may seem bleak. children are graduating from high school unable to read at grade level or understand mathematical skills. schools are faced with discipline problems such as skipping classes, drug abuse, and violence on campus. but the situation is not as bleak as it first seems. there is a solution to the problems our children face. parents can make a tremendous difference. parents must become more involved in all aspects of their children's lives. parents must not view schools as the primary educator of children. education begins and continues at home. there is no doubt that parents face many stresses that families in prior generations did not face. one such problem is the number of parents who are single. there is no doubt that raising a family alone places stress on time and resources. however, this sad truth does not change the fact that children must have the support, time, and attention of their parents to reach their full potential. the solution is not easy, but it is apparent. parents, you are important. your efforts matter. you can be beacons of light that dispel the bleakness of our times. the primary purpose of this passage is to:
Help bros and shawtys The entrepreneurs who developed Coca-Cola, Delta Airlines, and the Home Depot are all important because their companies provide
home services and international trade.
international trade and domestic jobs.
domestic jobs and majority market share.
majority market share and home services.
Answer:
b. international trade and domestic jobs
Explanation:
The entrepreneurs who developed Coca-Cola, Delta Airlines, and the Home Depot are all important because their companies provide international trade and domestic jobs. Coca-Cola and Delta have a majority market share, but only the Home Depot provides home services. All three companies provide jobs for Georgians and have locations outside of the United States.
The main impact of paternal consumption of alcohol (i.e., father's drinking) on a child involves the fact that fathers who drink tend to have