Final answer:
Traditions form through behavior that is repeated and shared within a community, influenced by social network characteristics and evolving over time. They are inherited from the past, though often transformed, and can be a source of cultural power and influence.
Explanation:
The type of behavior that leads to the formation of traditions is generally repetitive, shared within a community, and often inherited from past generations. According to LibreTexts™, traditions stem from practices or ways of thinking that, although inherited from the past, do not remain unaltered but rather evolve over time. Cultural practices become habits from frequent repetition, leading to their institutionalization and acceptance as the societal norm. This process demonstrates Principle 4 that the adoption of traditions is influenced by an individual's social network characteristics.
In the context of immigrant communities, Principle 5 details that the continuity with the locality's history and culture may not be cohesive. Instead, these communities may gravitate towards traditions originating elsewhere. As communities mature culturally, according to Principle 7, the native-born adults' traditions become evident.
David Gross explained that a tradition is a set of practices, beliefs, or modes of thinking that exists in the present but was inherited from the past. Often, these practices are considered valuable and erroneously presumed to be ancient and unchanged, while in reality, they are subject to transformation or may even be recent inventions, as argued by Hobsbawm and Ranger. Furthermore, tradition plays a role in the power dynamics within a culture, such as through religion or cultural beliefs, influencing how societies function and evolve.
The corrupt behavior of many ordinary people who served as nazi concentration camp guards best illustrates that immortality often results from
Final answer:
The corruption of Nazi concentration camp guards exemplifies how ordinary people can engage in immoral acts due to power dynamics and obedience to authority, as shown in historical events and psychological studies like Milgram's and Zimbardo's experiments. Despite these mechanisms, there were also acts of defiance and virtue that illustrate the human capacity to resist and choose morality over complicity in the face of systemic injustice.
Explanation:
The corrupt behavior of many ordinary people who served as Nazi concentration camp guards illustrates that immortality often results from the dynamics of power, obedience to authority, and societal roles, which override personal morality. Historically, after World War I, Germany faced economic and political turmoil, leading to the rise of the Nazi Party, which fostered an atmosphere that allowed ordinary individuals to engage in acts of extreme cruelty as part of their role. The phenomenon where average people commit heinous acts can also be explained through psychological studies, such as Zimbardo's Stanford prison experiment, which showcased how situational pressures can override individual moral compasses. Instances of passive complicity, such as the bystanders during the Holocaust, allowed such atrocities to perpetuate, but there were also those who actively resisted, illustrating the human capacity to choose one's own path even in dire circumstances, as highlighted by Viktor Frankl's experiences.
Milgram's obedience study further sheds light on the ease with which people conform to authority figures, even when it means harming others. This study helps explain the mechanisms that can lead to tragedies like the Holocaust. However, despite the seeming inevitability of these dynamics, there were individuals who demonstrated the potential for virtue and morality by defying unjust laws and state-imposed immorality, such as German armed forces members who chose to disregard orders when they conflicted with their ethical beliefs or individuals who risked their lives to save others during the Holocaust.
The Holocaust and Nazi concentration camps like Auschwitz remain symbols of the extreme consequences of systemic immorality, group dynamics, and authoritarian control. These historical events alert us to the ever-present danger of dehumanization and complicity in evil when ordinary individuals are placed in contexts that support inhumanity.
Explain how our expectations, contexts, emotions, and motivation influence our perceptions.
Our perceptions are shaped by expectations, contexts, emotions, and motivation, which are influenced by our experiences, culture, and personal beliefs. The brain creates a summarized 'sketch' of our environment right for survival rather than a complete picture. Being critical of our perceptions is important as they can be biased and subjective.
Explanation:The question explores how various psychological factors such as expectations, contexts, emotions, and motivation influence our perceptions. Factors like our past experiences and cultural background shape our perceptual set, which is how we are prepared to perceive the world. For instance, individuals from different cultures may perceive optical illusions differently, indicating that cultural context plays a significant role in perception. Moreover, our motives and desires, alongside our states of emotional arousal and psychological appraisals, contribute to how we perceive and interpret the information around us. Our brains unconsciously filter and adjust the sensory information we receive to create a 'sketch' of the world that highlights what is relevant for our survival and well-being. Critical thinking involves being aware of these influences and not always taking perception at face value, as perceptions can be subject to biases and can differ from person to person.
This image was indicative of the emotions and concerns of members of the American
A) Populist party.
B) Bull-Moose party.
C) Naturalist movement.
D) Conservation movement
This image was indicative of the emotions and concerns of members of the American Conservation movement. Thus the correct option is D.
What was the Conservation movement?The development and application of various environmental standards intended for the preservation of animals, wild lands, and natural resources highlighted a series of achievements for the American conservation movement.
The movement aimed to protect the nation's natural resources, encourage their sensible use, and make them accessible for use by future generations.
The image indicates emotions and concerns as one boy is sitting near the tree which describes nature in the background and reflects a conservation movement.
Therefore, the option D Conservation movement is the appropriate answer.
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The image is representative of the emotions and concerns of the American Bull-Moose Party, a.k.a. the Progressive Party, led by Theodore Roosevelt in the 1912 election, emphasizing conservation and Progressive reforms.
Explanation:The image in question is indicative of the emotions and concerns of members of the American Bull-Moose Party. This party was also known as the Progressive Party and was led by Theodore Roosevelt during the 1912 election. Supporters of Roosevelt, embracing the robust image of the bull moose, which was used in contrast to the less-vigorous animal mascots of rival factions, created cover art for Teddy Roosevelt's 1912 campaign song that utilized this imagery to reinforce the masculine and vigorous perception of the party and its policies. The Bull Moose Party's emphasis on Progressive reforms, including those related to the conservation movement, demonstrated a commitment to addressing not only environmental concerns but also broader economic and social issues of the time.
Henry fielding operated his own monied police, referred to as ___________, which attempted to clean up earlier policing efforts by deciding which cases to investigate and which streets to protect.
Based on the description above, this is called as the Bow Street Runners. They are known to be the first professional police force in London of which they were founded by Henry Fielding in the year 1794 that they are likely to be comprised of six men.
While the american heart association (aha) suggests that meditation might be used in conjunction with more traditional treatments as a way to manage hypertension, ________?
The term industrial revolution refers to far reaching changes in the methods used in manufacturing.
a. True
b. False
What did the Confederates believe?
The Confederates believed in the maintenance of slavery as a core part of their identity, and they formed the Confederate States based on that principle. Despite facing disadvantages, they believed in victory through defense and military skill. Not all southerners shared these beliefs, and some opposed the Confederacy as Unionists.
Explanation:The Confederates held a firm belief in the institution of slavery, asserting that it was a natural and normal condition for African Americans, as declared by Confederate Vice President Alexander Stephens. This belief was the cornerstone of the new Confederate nationalism after the secession of the southern states. The Confederates renounced their allegiance to the United States and formed their own nation, which was based primarily on the maintenance and defense of slavery. The Confederate constitution ironicaly centralized more power than the US constitution, an irony since they professed a belief in states' rights, but this was seen as necessary to protect the institution of slavery.
Religious belief also played a role, with many southerners espousing the notion that the Confederacy was fulfilling God's will. In practice, all justifications for secession and the continuation of the Confederate cause were ultimately bound to the defense of slavery. Despite the clear disadvantages in population and industrial resources when compared to the Union, the Confederacy believed they could emerge victorious simply by defending their territory effectively, counting on their military leaders and the fighting skills of their recruits to hold off Northern advances.
Some southerners, known as Unionists, did not share in the Confederate nationalism and remained loyal to the Union. These individuals opposed the Confederacy and even fought in the Union Army. As the war ended and the Confederate cause was defeated, many Confederates clung to a belief in their cause, despite the significant losses they suffered. They retained a sense of honor and continued to venerate the idea of the Confederacy even after its collapse.
Demarcus drinks several cups of coffee a day. often, demarcus experiences an almost immediate sense of alertness when he smells a fresh cup of coffee, even though it takes about 20 minutes for the caffeine in the coffee to reach significant levels in the bloodstream. he decides, with the encouragement of his physician, to quit drinking coffee. at first, he still experiences the alertness when he smells freshly brewed coffee, but after about 10 days, he no longer experiences the effect. that demarcus no longer experiences the alertness effect exemplifies:
Demarcus's experience of no longer feeling alert from the smell of coffee after ceasing consumption exemplifies 'extinction' in classical conditioning.
The phenomenon that Demarcus no longer experiences the alertness effect from the smell of freshly brewed coffee after he has stopped drinking it is an example of extinction in classical conditioning. This occurs when the conditioned stimulus (in this case, the smell of coffee) is repeatedly presented without the unconditioned stimulus (the caffeine in the coffee), eventually leading to a decrease in the conditioned response (the feeling of alertness). Demarcus's alertness was initially a conditioned response to the smell of coffee, but over time without the reinforcing effects of caffeine, this response diminished.
Minority women earn less than white women, and they also earn less than minority men. this pattern is the focus of question 57 options:
The belief that native born americans are superior to foreigners is called
Craig is currently in therapy to help him stop smoking. his therapist is using learning techniques to help him drop his smoking habit and develop more desirable behaviors. craig's therapist is using ________.
Answer:behavior mod.
Explanation:
What does the loudness of a person's voice depends on?
For something to be considered a crime, what must exist to define it?
People in the united states today are more at risk for overnutrition than undernutrition. question 24 options:
a. True
b. False
It is true that in the United States, overnutrition is more prevalent than undernutrition due to excessive calorie intake and inadequate physical activity, leading to obesity and associated health issues.So,option a is correct.
The statement that people in the United States today are more at risk for overnutrition than undernutrition is generally considered True. Overnutrition is a prevalent nutritional problem in developed countries such as the United States. It often manifests as excessive calorie intake with insufficient physical activity, leading to weight gain, obesity, and related health issues such as cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes. While there are still cases of undernutrition and food insecurity, particularly amongst socioeconomically disadvantaged groups, the prevalence of overnutrition is a significant concern, especially in light of the potential health issues associated with obesity.
Which of these BEST describes why decolonization began to occur in Africa after World War II?
A) Africans began forming trade unions and helping independence movements.
B) European countries were no longer making money from the business on the continent.
C) European countries could no longer afford to stay in Africa after the expensive war.
D) Africans joined in the fighting of World War II help free themselves of the colonizers.
Africans began forming trade unions and helping independence movements of these best describes why decolonization began to occur in Africa after World War II. Thus, option (a) is correct.
What is World War II?
Due to the involvement of more than 30 nations, the Second World War was the largest war in ancient history when compared to the First World War. From 1939 to 1945, during World War II, Germany was at war with Great Britain and France.
Decolonization of Africa occurred in the World War II between the 950s and 1975. There were abrupt and profound changes as the colonies moved toward independence, which was sometimes plagued by political violence. Africans began to organize labor unions and contribute to independence movements.
Therefore, option (a) is correct.
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The _____ plays an important role in transforming data into useful information. question options:
Research studies conducted on children's food intakes have shown that
Sociologist ______ asserted that preindustrial societies are held together by strong traditions and by the members' shared moral beliefs and values. as societies industrialized and developed more specialized economic activities, social solidarity came to be rooted in the members' shared dependence on one another.
Final answer:
Emile Durkheim, a sociologist, described that preindustrial societies were characterized by mechanical solidarity based on shared values and traditions, while industrial societies developed organic solidarity based on the interdependence from specialized labor.
Explanation:
The sociologist Emile Durkheim asserted that preindustrial societies were held together by strong traditions and shared moral beliefs and values through a concept known as mechanical solidarity. This form of social order relied on a collective conscience where shared values stemmed largely from kinship ties and a low division of labor, resulting in a homogeneous culture. As societies industrialized, the increasing specialization of labor led to what Durkheim called organic solidarity, where social order is maintained by the interdependence of individuals in different roles within a more complex society. Examples of these transitionary stages can be seen in the move from hunter-gatherer communities to sophisticated industrialized nations.
Who helped to make adolescence a separate developmental stage?
Aaron is a citizen of the United States. He practices the religion of Judaism freely. The US government allows Aaron and all other citizens to practice any religion they so choose. Which amendment in the Bill of Rights gives Aaron the freedom to practice any religion of his choice?
The first amendment guarantees people's rights to freedom of religion, expression, and the press as well as their ability to peacefully assemble and petition the government for redress of grievances.
What is the meaning of amendment?An amendment is a modification or addition to a written agreement or other instrument. A common definition of an amendment is "addition or correction that largely preserves the original document."
Other times, an amendment may completely delete the original content and insert new language in its place. A statute, contract, constitution, or other legal document may be amended formally or formally.
Its foundation is the word "amend," which implies "to change for the better." These agreements may be updated, deleted, or have portions added.
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Which of jean piaget's stages of cognitive development is characterized by abstract thinking and the creation of theories?
Jean Piaget's formal operational stage is marked by abstract thinking and the creation of theories, starting around age 11 and continuing into adulthood.
Explanation:The stage of Jean Piaget's cognitive development that is characterized by the capacity for abstract thinking and the development of theories is known as the formal operational stage. This stage typically begins around the age of 11 or 12 and continues into adulthood.
During the formal operational stage, individuals are able to think logically about both concrete events and abstract concepts. They can hypothesize, use deductive reasoning, and engage in systematic problem-solving. For example, adolescents can understand and discuss hypothetical situations and are capable of considering multiple perspectives and solutions to a problem.
A group of researchers wanted to determine whether children would behave more aggressively after watching violent television programming. half the children in the study watched a violent television show; the other children watched a non-violent program. in this study, the control group is the children who​​
Final answer:
The control group in the study described is the children who watched the non-violent program. While research, such as Bandura's Bobo doll study, has shown correlations between violent media and aggression, the impact is influenced by multiple factors, and the extent is still debated.
Explanation:
In the described study, the control group is the children who watched the non-violent program. A control group in an experiment is the group that is not exposed to the variable being tested and is used as a benchmark to measure how the other tested subjects compare. This is crucial in establishing a direct cause-and-effect relationship between violent media exposure and aggression in children by having a baseline to compare against those who viewed violent content.
Regarding the broader topic of how violent media influences behavior, significant research has been conducted. Anderson and Bushman (2011) and other researchers have found evidence suggesting that exposure to violent media can be linked to increased aggression in children. However, factors such as mental health and family environment also play a role in aggressive behavior, indicating that the relationship is complex and multifaceted.
For example, Bandura's Bobo doll study showed children imitating aggressive behavior after observing it. Yet, despite many studies supporting the link between violent media and aggression, the extent of this effect and the factoring variables still incite debate within the psychological community. A meta-analysis by Savage (2003) highlights that a definitive cause-and-effect relationship between observing violence and criminal behavior has not been firmly established, indicating the need for ongoing research in this area.
What does the u. s. department of health and human services consider to be the most hazardous health threat to children under the age of 6?
The most severe health threat to children under the age of 6 is lead poisoning. This is a metal poisoning that is caused by lead in which may be ingested or inhaled causing symptoms such as constipation, memory problem, abdominal pain, irritability and as well as tingling in the hands and feet. They are likely to be exposed to children under the age of six because of the toys or things that child use that may be made of lead.
Glenn believes he can learn from his mistakes and that study and perseverance will help him improve his intelligence. according to dweck, what locus of control does glenn have?
Operant response rates remain highest when individuals anticipate that their behavior will actually lead to further reinforcement. this best illustrates the importance of ________ in operant conditioning.
Raul has forgotten the fun aspects of a recent vacation in france because during the trip he broke up with his french fiancée. now, he dislikes the thought of anything associated with france. which memory error does this situation illustrate?
Match these items.
1.
Son and successor of Jeroboam
2.
Destroyer of Jeroboam's descendants
3.
Son and successor of Baasha
4.
Destroyer of Baasha's descendants and friends
5.
Builder of the city of Samaria
Match these items.
Elah
Baasha
Zimri
Nadab
Omri
Answer:
Son and successor of Jeroboam =Nadab
Destroyer of Jeroboam's descendants =Baasha
Son and successor of Baasha=Elah
Destroyer of Baasha's descendants and friends =Zimri
Builder of the city of Samaria =Omri
Explanation:
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As per the match of the items:
Son and successor of Jeroboam is the Nadab.The destroyer of Jeroboam's descendants is the Baasha.The destroyer of Baasha's descendants and friends is the Zimri.Builder of the city of Samaria is the Omri.What is the city?
The term "city" refers to a place with a small population, but all facilities are included. A city is a place located in the geographical center. The city's amenities include parks, infrastructure, and buildings. The cities are the less rural area and more urban areas. The city's advantage is that all facilities are easily available.
According to the match, the terms, and the definition.
Son and successor of Jeroboam is the Nadab.The destroyer of Jeroboam's descendants is the Baasha.The destroyer of Baasha's descendants and friends is the Zimri.Builder of the city of Samaria is the Omri.As a result, the Nadab, Baasha, Zimri, and the Omri.
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The daily flag salute by school children in the u.s. is an attempt to use _____ to build _____.
Workers who want to work but have been frustrated by the inability to find work and have stopped searching are known as:
a. discouraged workers.
b. the invisible unemployed.
c. temporary workers.
d. the disgruntled unemployed.
Baroque society was _____ than that of the renaissance or medieval periods.
a.wealthier
b.healthier
c.more concerned with social rules
d.all of the above
Artists such as Rembrandt and Bernini played with techniques of contrast and illusion to create movement and emotion in their pieces. And the literary works of authors such as Milton, Moliere, and Hawthorne were affected by Baroque philosophy.
People appreciated, learned, and used the arts like never before. Most successful musicians were employed by patrons and created their masterpieces to meet the expectations of a mannerly Baroque society.
THE ANSWER IS D ALL THE ABOVE