Answer:
Revolution and liberation movements
The Spanish American wars of independence were the numerous wars against Spanish rule in Spanish America with the aim of political independence that took place during the early 19th century, shortly after the French invasion of Spain in 1807 during Europe's Napoleonic Wars. Although there has been research on the idea of a separate Spanish American ("creole") identity separate from that of Iberia,[2] political independence was not initially the aim of most Spanish Americans, nor was it necessarily inevitable.[3] With the restoration of Ferdinand VII in 1814, the King rejected any type of Popular sovereignty (Junta or Cortes). The Liberal Triennium of 1820 also did not change the position of the Cádiz constitution of 1812 against separatism, while Latin Americans were increasingly radicalized seeking political independence
Explanation :
The Spanish American wars of independence were the numerous wars against Spanish rule in Spanish America that took place during the early 19th century, after the French invasion of Spain during Europe's Napoleonic Wars. Although various regions of Spanish America objected to crown policies that restricted trade and privileged Spanish-born officials over American-born, "there was little interest in outright independence; indeed there was widespread support for the Spanish Central Junta formed to lead the resistance against the French
Political independence was not necessarily the foreordained outcome of the political turmoil in Spanish America. "There was little interest in outright independence."[8] As historians R.A. Humphreys and John Lynch note, "it is all too easy to equate the forces of discontent or even the forces of change with the forces of revolution."[9] Since "by definition, there was no history of independence until it happened,"[10] when Spanish American independence did occur, explanations for why it came about have been sought. The Latin American Wars of Independence were essentially led by European diaspora against European empires.
There are a number of factors that have been identified. First, increasing control by the Crown of its overseas empire via the Bourbon Reforms of the mid-eighteenth century introduced changes to the relationship of Spanish Americans to the Crown. The language used to describe the overseas empire shifted from "kingdoms" with independent standing with the crown to "colonies" subordinate to Spain.[11] In an effort to better control the administration and economy of the overseas possessions the Crown reintroduced the practice of appointing outsiders, almost all peninsulars, to the royal offices throughout the empire. This meant that Spanish American elites were thwarted in their expectations and ambitions by the crown's upending of long-standing practices of creole access to office holding.[12]
The regalist and secularizing policies of the Bourbon monarchy were aimed at decreasing the power of the Roman Catholic Church. The crown had already expelled the Jesuits in 1767, which saw many creole members of the Society of Jesus go into permanent exile. By limiting the power of the Church, the crown attempted to centralize itself within the institutions of colonial Latin America. Because of the physical and ideological proximity that the clergy had,[13] they could directly influence and dictate the interactions between populations of colonial Latin America, either as legal counsel or an advisor;[14] a directness which the crown would need to attempt to create the centralized, colonial state which it wanted to implement.
Final answer:
The American Revolution and the French Revolution were critical events that set the stage for independence movements in the Andes and mid-latitude countries, by demonstrating that colonial rule could be successfully challenged and providing ideological inspiration.
Explanation:
Two pivotal events in North America and Europe that significantly influenced the independence movement in the Andes and mid-latitude countries were the American Revolution (1776-1783) and the French Revolution (1789-1799). The American Revolution served as a powerful demonstration that colonial rule could be successfully challenged and overthrown, inspiring movements throughout the Americas. The French Revolution, with its ideals of liberty, equality, and fraternity, provided ideological fuel to those seeking to break free from colonial chains. Meanwhile, the Peninsular War (1808-1814) weakened Spain's grip on its colonies, presenting an opportune moment for independence movements to gain ground. The successes of these revolutions indicated that change was attainable, encouraging similar aspirations in Latin America.
: How did Kennedy's approach to the Soviet Union accelerate the arms race?
Answer:
Not long after World War II ended in 1945, new hostilities emerged between the United States and the Soviet Union. ... Initially, only the United States possessed atomic weapons, but in 1949 the Soviet Union exploded an atomic bomb and the arms race began. Both countries continued building more and bigger bombs.
Explanation:
What two things did the Battle of Bull Run reveal to the armies of the North and South?
The U.S. left the Vietnam war in the
Answer:
In the what? is that the complete question or is there more to it?
Explanation:
Which term is defined as foreign-earned wages
Answer:
The term "remittances" is defined as foreign-earned wages.
Explanation:
The first federal agency created to oversee the operations of a private company.
Answer:
Kappa
Explanation:
Which nation declared itself neutral but later entered the war in 1917?
a.
United States
b.
Germany
c.
Great Britain
d.
Serbia
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
C
D
Answer: Unites States
Explanation: "On January 22, 1917, President Woodrow Wilson told a joint session of Congress that the United States must remain neutral in World War I to ensure “peace without victory.” Eleven weeks later, he returned to Congress to request a declaration of war against Germany."- History Faceoff: Should the U.S. Have Entered World War I?
PS. The explanation is not my work but to the rightful owner, www.History.com
william henry harrison served two terms as president true or false
Answer:
false
Explanation:
he died 31 days into his first term
Which action is a form of grassroots activism that supported or opposed
same-sex marriage?
O
A. President Barack Obama appointing a transgender woman to his
cabinet
O
B. Bakery owners refusing to make cakes for same-sex couples
O
C. The Supreme Court ruling that the Defense of Marriage Act is
unconstitutional
O
D. The magazine One publishing material aimed at a gay audience
Answer:
B. Bakery owners refusing to make cakes for same-sex couples
Explanation:
Grassroots activism is at a local level, which eliminates C.
Publishing for an audience isn't necessarily supporting or opposing them, not is it at a local level- eliminating D.
As for A, being transgender doesn't relate to same-sex marriage, and President Obama appointing someone to the cabinet isn't considered local either.
I hope this helped!
The form of grassroots activism that supported or opposed same-sex marriage is option B, where Bakery owners refuse to make cakes for same-sex couples. Such actions on a local level tend to mobilize communities to redefine or strengthen their stand on issues like same-sex marriage.
Explanation:Grassroots activism typically involves collective action from a local community advocating for or against specific issues. A clear example from the choices provided would be option B, i.e., Bakery owners refusing to make cakes for same-sex couples. This act showcases individual small business owners exerting opposition to same-sex marriage in their personal capacity and using their business as a platform.
It is critical to understand that grassroots activism can arise in various forms and settings, wherever people come together to express their opinions and instigate change. Actions like refusing services based on personal beliefs can be seen as a form of grassroots activism, as it is happening at a community level and potentially influences the local atmosphere of the issue.
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Which of the following are ways in which the media can influence the political process?
Select one:
A. televising debates between candidates
B. all of these
C. interviewing candidates about their policy positions
D. publishing editorial content advocating a certain candidate or party
Answer:
B- all of these
Explanation:
I did it on prepworks
Which of these describes the relationship that Kush and Egypt had before 1500 BCE?
PLS HEEEELLLLPPPPP
The relationship that Kush and Egypt had before 1500 BCE Kush and Egypt were trade partners who also acted as allies when one or the other was under attack.
What was the relationship
The relationship between Kush and Egypt before 1500 BCE was characterized by trade partnerships and occasional alliances. These two ancient civilizations engaged in trade, exchanging goods and resources that were beneficial to both cultures.
Along with their commercial ties, there were periods when they cooperated militarily, acting as allies to defend against external threats or attacks.
Question
Which of these describes the relationship that Kush and Egypt had before 1500 BCE? (1 point) Kush and Egypt were trading partners, which led to a rise in the merchant class of both cultures. Kush provided protection for Egypt's southern border in exchange for Egyptian metals, grains, and minerals. Egypt and Kush were trade partners who also acted as allies when one or the other was under attack. Egypt and Kush were constantly battling over resources, labor, and borders.
Which of the following statements is true?
a. A larger proportion of Americans were farmers in 1900 than in 1840.
b. The actual number of farmers increased between 1840 and 1900.-
c. In 1840, nonfarm workers outnumbered farmers.
d. Factory worker was very common in the 1840's.
The actual number of farmers increased between 1840 and 1900 of the following statements are true. The correct option is B. Between 1840 and 1900, there was an actual increase in the number of farmers who became active in farming, which led to a rise in the output of agricultural goods.
How did farmers respond to the crisis of the 1890s?Farmers' response to getting deeper in debt, whether it was to the railroads shipping their products or to the neighborhood shops where they purchased supplies, was to increase crop production each year in the hopes of making more money to pay off their debt. Prices decreased as production increased.
Technology advancements, a shift toward industrialization, and the expansion of cities all contributed to the beginning of this revolution. Jethro Tull, a British inventor, developed the seed drill in the early 18th century, enabling farmers to effectively plant seeds in rows as opposed to scattering them by hand.
Thus, the ideal selection is option B.
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Why would food rations affect peoples perception of theur government
How many troops from Paraguay entered the war?
Answer:
Most of Caxias army settled in Asuncion, where also 4000 Argentinian and 200 Uruguayan troops soon arrived together with about 800 soldiers and officers of the Paraguayan Legion.
Explanation:
I hope this helps :)
I NEED THIS NOW PLZ! 12 PTS
Which of the following statements is FALSE?
A. Members of the KKK practiced violence against black Americans and white Americans who supported black Americans’ rights.
B. The KKK wanted to gain political power, and many Southern politicians were members of this organization.
C. The Texas government eventually stepped in to police the actions of the KKK.
D. The KKK began in Texas and spread quickly throughout the rest of the South.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
When were diamonds first discovered?
Answer:
The first diamonds were found in India in the 4th century BC.
Answer:
The earliest diamonds were found in India in 4th century BC, although the youngest of these deposits were formed 900 million years ago.
Which statement best describes the long-term impact of row v. Waide on US society
Prompt
1. Evaluate the extent to which resistance efforts/protests/revolutions challenged existing
authorities/powers in the Americas during the period 1450-1750.
The Protestants made the issue of Religion come to the forefront of Western Europe politics for the time.
Explanation:
Ever since the first protestants came into the scene they were in direct conflict with the Catholics.
This meant that there was a lot of religious persecution int he states that begin to follow either foo the two types of religion that had been available to them at the time.
They had chosen one so they had to automatically detest the other and this was a process that went on for centuries.
In this process some nations like Britain became completely Protestant.
During John Marshalls term on the supreme court, federal and Court power expanded. Write a paragraph contrasting these decisions with Thomas Jeffersons stated views on the proper size and power of the federal government.
Answer:
As a political philosopher, Jefferson favored the rights of states and a strictly limited federal government. This vision was contrary to that of John Marshall, who believed in the need for a strong and broad federal government, capable of resolving the conflicts of its people and guaranteeing the rights of its citizens.
Answer:As a political philosopher, Jefferson favored the rights of states and a strictly limited federal government. This vision was contrary to that of John Marshall, who believed in the need for a strong and broad federal government, capable of resolving the conflicts of its people and guaranteeing the rights of its citizens.
in 65 CE
The city of Rome was destroyed by
A an invasion by the Judean army
B. the bubonic plague
C a volcanic eruption
D. a major fire
Final answer:
In 65 CE, Rome was not destroyed by any of the options provided. The closest event was the Great Fire of Rome in 64 CE. The volcanic eruption that destroyed Pompeii and Herculaneum was in 79 CE, while the Plague of Justinian occurred in the 6th century.
Explanation:
In 65 CE, the city of Rome was not destroyed by an invasion, the bubonic plague, or a volcanic eruption, but it did suffer a major fire. Known as the Great Fire of Rome, it broke out on July 18, 64 CE, and lasted for six days, devastating much of the city. While this event is outside the date mentioned in the question, it's the closest significant destructive event around that time involving fire. It's worth noting that later, the volcanic eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 CE did destroy the cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum, but did not affect Rome directly.
Other historical events related to Rome around that time include the Jewish revolts against Roman rule. The First Jewish–Roman War began in 66 CE and led to the destruction of Jerusalem and its Temple in 70 CE, which is not related to the destruction within Rome itself. Also, the eruption of Mount Vesuvius occurred later in 79 CE, devastating places close to Rome, but not the city of Rome itself.
As for the outbreaks of the bubonic plague, such as the Plague of Justinian, they occurred later in the 6th century, and while impacted the Roman Empire, they did not result in the immediate destruction of the city of Rome.
What are the various methods used by land-based empires to collect taxes in the early modern era?
Explanation:
some some of the various methods that were used by empires that were land-based collect taxes in the early modern area or tax farming tax collection systems to generate revenue an order to gain more state power and expansion
What are three ways the Judicial System administers justice?
5. To what does Lin appeal to in asking for the Europeans to stop the opium trade?
a) Their financial gain by stopping.
C) The rule of law.
b) Their moral conscience.
Lin Zexu appealed to the Europeans based on their moral conscience to stop the opium trade.
Explanation:In the context of the opium trade, Lin Zexu appealed to the Europeans based on their moral conscience. He believed that by appealing to their sense of right and wrong, he could convince them to stop the opium trade. Lin argued that the opium trade was a destructive and immoral practice that harmed the Chinese people and violated the rule of law. He sought to appeal to the Europeans' sense of morality in order to gain their support in ending the opium trade.
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The island of Cape Verde was
Select the best answer from the choices provided.
A. located off the coast of Africa
OB. one of the first places Europeans took enslaved Africans
OC. used for growing sugar on plantations
OD. All answers are correct.
Reset
Next
Answer:
The answer is D.
Explanation:
Cape Verde was uninhabited until the 15th century, when Portuguese explorers discovered and colonized the islands, establishing the first European settlement in the tropics. Ideally located for the Atlantic slave trade, Cape Verde is an island nation in the Atlantic Ocean off the northwestern coast of Africa. Sugarcane, another cash crop for Cape Verde, is used on the islands to produce rum.
Next, use the table below to describe the historical context and significance of each event. Include information about how these events may have impacted one another.
Answer:
1. oregan and referendum laws
'this enabled Oregon citizens to directly initiate amendments to the Oregans state constitution, as well as entact new state stautes'. This was put into effect after the oregan electorate overwhelmingly approved a legistatively referred ballot measure
2. history of standard oil company
expose of oil companies and the riches man in the world at the time John Rockfeller
3. hepburn act, pure food and drug act
the purpose was to 'protect the public against adulteration of food and from products indentified as healthful withought scientific support' basicllay put truth in labeling
4. triangle fire
deadliest fire ever in new york
5. 16th and 17th amendment ratified
16th; congress the power to collect taxes on income without apportioning it among the states
17th; allows the people to vote for who they want to represent them in the Senate
Explanation
"History" is a generic term that includes past events an the memory, discovery, collection, organization and interpretation of these events.
1. Oregon and referendum laws:-this enabled Oregon citizens to directly initiate amendments to the Oreganos state constitution, as well as enact new state statues'. This was put into effect after the oregano electorate overwhelmingly approved a legislatively referred ballot measure.
2. history of standard oil company:-expose of oil companies and the riches man in the world at the time John Rockefeller.
3. Hepburn act, pure food and drug act:-the purpose was to 'protect the public against adulteration of food and from products identified as healthful with ought scientific support' basically put truth in labeling.
4. triangle fire:-deadliest fire ever in new York
5. 16th and 17th amendment ratified:-
16th; congress the power to collect taxes on income without apportioning it among the states
17th; allows the people to vote for who they want to represent them in the Senate.
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3. Which of these two approaches to tax equity do
you find fairer: the ability-to-pay principle or the
benefits-received principle? Why?
Final answer:
The ability-to-pay principle is generally considered fairer than the benefits-received principle because it is more equitable and practical, relying on one's income or wealth to determine tax payments. It aligns with the progressive nature of taxes, where those with higher incomes pay proportionately more.
Explanation:
When contemplating which approach to tax equity is fairer, the ability-to-pay principle or the benefits-received principle, it's a matter of evaluating fairness in taxation. The benefits-received principle suggests that taxes should be paid in proportion to the benefits one receives from government services. However, it is challenging to accurately measure the benefits that individuals receive, and those in most need of government services are often the least able to pay for them. On the other hand, the ability-to-pay principle argues that those with higher incomes should pay more taxes because they are better able to bear the burden. This principle is often more practical as it is easier to determine someone's ability to pay based on their income or wealth.
Taxes are essential for funding public goods and services, and while no tax system is perfect, the ability-to-pay principle tends to be more equitable and practical. It is applied in a progressive tax system where tax rates increase with income, which is consistent with both the demand for public goods generally rising with income and the idea that those with higher incomes can afford to contribute more to the funding of public services.
Due to the environmental issues associated with __________ in Southeast Asia, governments are trying to limit the number allowed in the future.
A.
fish farms
B.
diamond mines
C.
solar wind farms
D.
palm oil plantations
palm oil plantations
Where was the battle between the bonhomme Richard and the Serapis fought?
Answer:
On the night of September 22, 1779, Bonhomme Richard and the British ship of war Serapis engaged in an epic battle off Flamborough Head on the Yorkshire coast by the North Sea, just south of Scarborough.
Explanation:
Answer:
Bon Homme Richard and Serapis, is the right answer.
Explanation:
The most prominent single ship engagement of the American Revolution began on 23rd September 1779. It was a duel between the John Paul Jones command, Bonne Homme Richard and the HMS Serapis. The Serapis was a fifty gunship that gunned out the Bonne Homme Richard which was scarcely navigable.
i believe correct me if i am wrong but am very sure my answer is correct.
Good luck :D ;p
How were the ancient Chinese Dynasties alike, and how did they differ?
Answer:
In regarding ancient Chinese dynasties, let's compare the Shang and Xia dynasties to the Qin and Han dynasties.
The Shang and Xia dynasties were alike in that they did not have an emperor, strictly speaking. The Qin was the first, with emperor Qin Shi Huangdi (lit. "the first emperor") ruling monarchically; the Han followed after his death.
The Qin and Han dynasties both established important precedents for modern China. The word "qin" was adopted into the name of the country (the native Chinese call it zhongguo 中国.) And the major ethnic group in China calls themselves the Han Chinese in honor of the dynasty. The Shang and Xia were too short-lived to have done so.
T/F In a command economy, new ideas are seldom used because the government controls the productivity.
True:The whole statement is true.
False:Some of the statement is false.
Answer: I think True
Explanation:
A command economy is a system where the government determines production ... is when government central planners own or control the means of production, ... Also known as a planned economy, command economies have as their ... enterprises have little or no incentive to drive efficiency, control costs.\
Hope this was right.
How were most southern whites connected to the plantation system?
A.- Most had little direct connection, because they owned small farms.
B.- Most were connected to plantations, because they rented land from them.
C.- Most southern whites worked for planters.
C.- Most southern whites owned large plantations.
Answer:A. Most had little direct connection, because they owned small farms.
Explanation: