Answer is B) false.
According to 10 % law of energy transfer, when a predator such as hawk eats its prey such as snake in a grassland ecosystem , only 10 % of the available energy of the prey (snake) is transferred into the biomass of the predator (hawk). Most of the remaining energy is lost as heat to the environment.
Which of the following is a product of anaerobic respiration in muscle tissues?
Anaerobic respiration in muscles produces lactic acid as a byproduct, which is notably less efficient at generating ATP compared to aerobic respiration and can lead to muscle fatigue.
Explanation:The product of anaerobic respiration in muscle tissues is lactic acid. During strenuous exercise, when oxygen supply to muscle tissues is insufficient, pyruvic acid derived from glycolysis is converted into lactic acid. This process allows the continued production of ATP through glycolysis by recycling the enzyme NAD+ from NADH. Although this method allows for short bursts of high-intensity exercise, the accumulation of lactic acid may contribute to muscle fatigue. Anaerobic respiration, in contrast with aerobic respiration that occurs in mitochondria and produces approximately 36 ATP molecules per glucose molecule, yields only about two ATPs per glucose molecule due to its less efficient usage of glucose.
Explain how a white fence appears to be white. In your answer, include the colors of light that your eye detects and tell how your brain interprets those colors.
A white fence appears to be white due to the presence of photoreceptors in the retina.
What is the retina?The retina is a layer of nervous tissue which is stimulated by sunlight, thereby leading to the vision of colors.
This layer (retina) has two types of photoreceptors, cone cells and rod cells.Cone cells can detect different spectra of photons and thus they are responsible for color vision.
In conclusion, a white fence appears to be white due to the presence of photoreceptors in the retina.
Learn more in:
https://brainly.com/question/13942524
The tip of the heart that lies on the diaphragm and points to the left of the body is the
Which of the following remains relatively constant in an ecosystem? A.number of organisms B.amount of matter C.number of species
Answer:
It is amount of matter
Explanation:
The amount of matter remains relatively constant in an ecosystem. Thus, the correct option for this question is B.
What is an ecosystem?An ecosystem may be characterized as a type of place or an area where individuals of different species live together and interact with one another for the purpose of food, shelter, space, resource, mating partners, etc.
The amount of matter within the ecosystem always remains constant. It neither gets eliminated nor added to the ecosystem, although it gets changed from one form to another during the life cycle of an organism.
The organisms within an established ecosystem interact and form relationships with each other over time. This interdependence allows ecosystems to remain relatively stable for hundreds and sometimes thousands of years.
Therefore, the amount of matter remains relatively constant in an ecosystem. Thus, the correct option for this question is B.
To learn more about Ecosystem, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/842527
#SPJ6
What type of mutation is most likely to result from the deamination of cytosine in a gc base pair (if left unrepaired)?
A client, age 87, with major depression undergoes a sixth electroconvulsive therapy (ect) treatment. when assessing the client immediately after ect, the nurse expects to find:
The nurse found a transitory short and long term memory loss and confusion. Electroconvulsive therapy is a kind of a procedure that done under general anesthesia, this procedure can changes the brain chemistry by giving the patient a small electric current that will pass through the brain intentionally making a small fast seizure. That’s why there are some side effects is memory loss, some memory problem improve after the treatment ends.
Which term describes the number of waves that pass a given point in a given time?
A. Crest
B.Frequency
C. Trough
D. Wavelength
The different types of cells in a body contain identical sets of DNA molecules. However, the structures and functions of the cell types vary widely.
Explain how the differences among various types of body cells arise from gene expression.
Gene expression determines the differences between different types of body cells.
What is gene expression?The process by which the information encoded in a gene is converted into a function is known as gene expression.
The differences between different types of body cells are determined by gene expression.
Gene expression refers to the process by which the information encoded in a gene is used to direct the synthesis of a functional gene product, such as a protein.
The differences between different types of body cells stem from differences in gene expression regulation.
The same set of genes exists in all cell types in the body, but the specific genes that are turned on or off, the extent of their expression, and the processing of their RNA and protein products are what give rise to the unique structures and functions of each cell type.
Thus, this way, the differences among various types of body cells arise from gene expression.
For more details regarding gene expression, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/15159232
#SPJ3
PLEASE HELP WILL MAEK BRAINLIEST!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
The gravitational strength on Earth is greater than the gravitational strength on Mars. Which statement is correct?
The weight of an object will be greater on Earth than Mars.
The weight of an object will be greater on Mars than Earth.
The mass of an object will be greater on Earth than Mars.
The mass of an object will be greater on Mars than Earth.
Answer:
A:The weight of an object will be greater on Earth then on Mars.
Explanation:
Long-term memories that are with you for a lifetime are called ________ memories. long-term memories that are with you for a lifetime are called ________ memories. consolidated reflexive secondary multilobar tertiary
If A, B, and C represent the dominant alleles of a polygenic trait, then which of the following genotypes would result in the most extreme phenotype?
AABBCC
AaBbCc
AABbcc
Aabbcc
Please help!!
The answer to this is AABBCC because if you are dealing with a dominant trait then the letters are going to be captialize but if you are dealing with a recessive trait and a dominant trait it will be AaBbCc.
What is Genotype?The type of variant present at a specific locus (i.e., region) in the genome is scored by what is known as a genotype. Symbols can be used to symbolize it.
The actual DNA sequence, such as CC, CT, or TT, can also serve as a representation of a genotype. In a single experiment, the genotypes at millions of sites in a genome can be determined using DNA sequencing and other techniques.
There might be misspellings, just like in the sentence example. Perhaps the word "was" is spelled "waz" in the example sentence's book. A genotyping error in DNA is commonly referred to as a mutation and may have negative effects on one's health and well-being.
Therefore, The answer to this is AABBCC because if you are dealing with a dominant trait then the letters are going to be captialize but if you are dealing with a recessive trait and a dominant trait it will be AaBbCc.
To learn more about genotype, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/12116830
#SPJ2
Primary consumers _____. are the first to receive energy from a plant receive energy directly from the sun make their own food using photosynthesis break down dead matter into chemical nutrients
Answer:
Primary consumers are the first to receive energy from a plant. Because primary consumers eat plants.
Hope this helped!
Explanation:
Certain neurons seem to be wired to detect certain angles, lines, edges, and movements. for example, we can quickly detect the features of a human face and interpret the expression on that face. the nerve cells that respond to these specific features are called:
Answer:
feature detectors
Explanation:
im taking the quiz rn
edit: spelling
Genes that come together with different alleles are called _____.
Describe the flow of glomerular filtrate from its formation in bowman's capsule till it exits the body as urine
What glands in the axilla become active at puberty?
when running a gel you need to have a positive control and negative control. what do these mean and what are they each used for?
Positive control: Known sample to validate gel and electrophoresis conditions. Negative control: No DNA to check for contamination.
In gel electrophoresis, a positive control and a negative control are essential components used to validate the experimental procedure and interpret the results accurately.
A positive control typically consists of a known sample or DNA fragment with a confirmed size or characteristic that is expected to migrate to a specific position on the gel. This control helps verify that the gel and electrophoresis conditions are suitable for DNA separation and that the experimental setup is functioning correctly. If the positive control produces the expected result, it confirms that the experimental conditions are optimal for detecting DNA fragments of interest.
On the other hand, a negative control contains a sample or buffer lacking the target DNA or any DNA at all. Its purpose is to detect potential contamination or unintended DNA amplification. If the negative control does not yield any bands on the gel, it indicates that there was no contamination introduced during the experimental procedure. This ensures the reliability of the results by ruling out the possibility of false-positive signals caused by contamination.
In summary, the positive control confirms the functionality of the experimental setup and validates the expected migration of DNA fragments, while the negative control verifies the absence of contamination and helps prevent false-positive results. Together, these controls ensure the accuracy and reliability of the gel electrophoresis experiment.
scientists classify organisms in groups based on:
|.evolutionary phylogeny.
II. DNA analysis.
III. embryology.
IV. morphology.
Answer:
All of them, I just did study island
Explanation:
Explain how production of mrna relates to gene expression. think back to what you have learned about protein synthesis in your bms courses.
Answer:
Explanation: Genes are sequences of Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) that contain the information to produce or synthesize the various proteins necessary for cell survival. The process by which proteins are produced is called gene expression and includes:
1. A first step in which a copy of the gene is generated (synthesized) by an enzyme called Transcriptase. This enzyme produces (synthesizes) a molecule of Ribonucleic acid (RNA) with the same information of the gene. This molecule that transmits the gene message is called messenger RNA (mRNA).
2. In the second step the mRNA is read by other enzymes that use this information to make the corresponding protein.
Then mRNA is an intermediate player in gene expression process that finally results in the synthesis of a protein.
You flip on a lamp switch what type of energy is used
If a cell containing 8 chromosomes divides by mitosis, how many chromosomes will be in each daughter cell
If a cell containing eight (8) chromosomes divides by mitosis, the number of chromosomes that would be in each daughter cell is: eight (8).
Cell division refers to a process through which a living cell changes from a generalized cell type into a specialized cell type for performing specific functions or tasks in the body of a living organism.
Basically, the two (2) types of cell division include the following:
Meiosis.Mitosis.Mitosis can be defined as a cell division or duplication through which a single parent cell produces two (2) genetically identical daughter cells.
During mitotic division, the two (2) genetically identical daughter cells produced by a single parent cell have the same number of chromosomes as their parent cell; this process is referred to as duplication division.
In conclusion, if a cell containing eight (8) chromosomes divides by mitosis, the number of chromosomes that would be in each daughter cell is eight (8).
Read more: https://brainly.com/question/12103012
what is biotechnology
Biotechnology is the exploitation of biological processes for industrial and other purposes, especially the genetic manipulation of microorganisms. The exploitation of biological processes for industrial and other purposes, especially the genetic manipulation of microorganisms for the production of antibiotics, hormones, etc.
Biotechnology can be defined as the controlled and deliberate manipulation of biological systems for the efficient manufacture or processing of useful products. The fact that living organisms have evolved such an enormous spectrum of biological capabilities means that by choosing appropriate organisms it is possible to obtain a wide variety of substances, many of which are useful to man as food, fuel and medicines. Over the past 30 years, biologists have increasingly applied the methods of physics, chemistry and mathematics in order to gain precise knowledge, at the molecular level, of how living cells make these substances. By combining this newly-gained knowledge with the methods of engineering and science, what has emerged is the concept of biotechnology which embraces all of the above-mentioned disciplines.
Biotechnology is the use of organisms and biological processes to create technological applications that serve human needs, particularly in the areas of agriculture, medicine, and food science.
Biotechnology is the application of technology to manipulate the genetic material of living organisms to produce new products or improve existing ones. This field combines various aspects of biology with cutting-edge technology to create products that benefit humanity in fields such as agriculture, food science, and medicine. Through methods like genetic engineering, scientists can create crops with higher yields, plants that can resist pests and advanced medical treatments like gene therapy.
Biotechnology is not a new concept; in fact, humans have utilized this science in simpler forms throughout history, such as in the making of cheese, wine, yogurt, and beer using microorganisms like yeast. However, modern advancements allow for more precise alterations at the genetic level. This enables the production of antibiotics, the cultivation of cell cultures for research, and the potential for curing genetic disorders through gene therapy.
Which term is used to classify amino acids in the diet? essential unessential partially essential moderately essential rarely essential?
If the mass of a material is 43 grams and the volume of the material is 11 cm 3, what would the density of the material be?
What spf sunscreen should you use to exercise outside?a. at least 15?
Answer: Atleast 15 spf
Explanation:
SPF can be defined as the sun protection formula which is applied on the part of the part of the body which is going to be exposed in the sun.
Before 15 minutes to going out in the sunlight, sun protection formula should be applied on the bare skin.
The Different types of SPF protects different percentage of sunlight and the body is protected from the harmful UV rays of the sun that tans the body, spoils the texture of the skin and protects from skin cancer.
A spf 15 will protect 93% of the sun rays falling on it which is good if going out for exercise.
According to the Köppen climate classification system, _____.
dry climates include large savannas
highland climates have very low mean temperatures
humid mid-latitude climates have little precipitation
humid tropical climates do not experience winters
Humid mid-latitude climates have little precipitation occurs in koppen classification. Thus, the correct option is C.
What is Koppen climate classification system?According to Koppen climate classification system, humid tropical climates do not experience winter. The koppen climate classification system uses mean monthly and annual values of precipitation and temperature to classify a climate.
The humid tropical climate classification has a mean temperature of above 18 degrees Celsius and the precipitation can be more than 200 cm/year. This climate does not experience winter.
For more information regarding Koppen climate classification system, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/1211760
#SPJ2
Cholesterol, though it is not an energy molecule, has importance in the body because it ________. cholesterol, though it is not an energy molecule, has importance in the body because it ________. helps provide essential nutrients to the brain and lungs helps mobilize fats during periods of starvation is a stabilizing component of the plasma membranes and is the parent molecule of steroid hormones enters the glycolytic pathway without being altered
Final answer:
Cholesterol is vital for the body as it is integral to cell membrane stability and functions as a precursor to steroid hormones, vitamin D, and bile salts necessary for fat digestion.
Explanation:
Cholesterol, though it is not an energy molecule, has importance in the body because it is a stabilizing component of the plasma membranes and is the parent molecule of steroid hormones. Cholesterol is essential for the proper functioning of the body, despite its negative reputation among laypeople.
It not only supports the structure of plasma membranes in animal cells but also serves as a precursor for vital biological molecules such as hormones (testosterone, estrogen, progesterone), vitamin D, and bile salts which are crucial for emulsification and absorption of fats. Additionally, cholesterol is involved in signaling processes and is a key component in nerve cells.
Lipids differ in their degree of saturation or unsaturation due to the number of
Which of these four gene parts should allow the construction of the most accurate phylogenetic tree, assuming that this is the only part of the gene that has acted as a reliable molecular clock?]?
A person with posttraumatic stress disorder who has symptoms of derealization is
The correct answer to the question is (d) experiencing reduced responsiveness. Symptoms of derealization in PTSD are indicative of a dissociative response, which is associated with a sense of the external world being unreal and a detachment from reality.
When a person with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is experiencing symptoms of derealization, they are typically undergoing a phenomenon where the external world feels strange or unreal. This sense of derealization is one of the many potential responses to trauma, as described by the American Psychiatric Association. It is not directly indicative of increased arousal, reexperiencing of the trauma, or avoidance, but rather can be associated with a reduced responsiveness to the external environment, which aligns with a feeling of disconnection or detachment from the world.
PTSD is characterized by four main types of symptoms: re-experiencing, avoidance, hyperarousal and hypervigilance, and negative alterations in mood or cognition. Derealization is a form of dissociation, often arising in response to a traumatic experience. It represents a psychological coping mechanism that is sometimes employed by individuals to manage the overwhelming stress and anxiety associated with PTSD. This detachment from reality serves as a protective barrier against the pain of fully engaging with traumatic memories or the external cues that evoke them.
The correct answer to the question about a person with PTSD who has symptoms of derealization is (d) experiencing reduced responsiveness. This reduction in responsiveness is closely related to the dissociation category within the cluster of PTSD symptoms. It reflects a complex mental state that goes beyond mere avoidance or direct reexperiencing of trauma.