Hi !
Her memory for the start of her list demonstrates the "primacy" effect, while remembering things at the end of the list is an example of the "recency" effect.
Sabita is a new mother living in a poor village in Nepal. She is receiving some conflicting information from her mother-in-law, who says that formula feeding her baby is superior to breastfeeding. The Female Community Health Volunteer in her village says that breastfeeding is superior to formula feeding. Which of the statements are correct?
Breastfeeding is generally superior to formula feeding, especially in the early stages of an infant's life. It caters to each stage of the infant's development, providing nutrients and increasing the newborn's immune defenses. In poorer settings like Sabita's village, where clean water and sanitation are not a guarantee, breastfeeding is a safer feeding option.
Explanation:In light of the information provided, it appears the Female Community Health Volunteer in Sabita's village is correct. Breastfeeding is generally superior to formula feeding, especially in the early stages of an infant's life.
Breast milk adapts to each stage of an infant's development. The colostrum, which is the milk produced in the first postpartum days, provides immunoglobulins that increase the newborn's immune defenses. This, along with other benefits such as the introduction of beneficial bacteria to the newborn's gastrointestinal tract and the assistance in expelling meconium and clearing bilirubin, makes breastfeeding a highly beneficial practice.
In the context of Sabita's environment, breastfeeding offers additional benefits. As formula requires clean water and sanitation facilities to reduce the risk of the infant contracting diseases, breastfeeding is a safer feeding option to guarantee the infant's well-being, especially considering Sabita's living in a poor village where clean drinking water and sanitation might not be easily accessible.
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The nurse is providing teaching about pancreatic enzyme replacement to a patient diagnosed with chronic pancreatitis. What statement by the patient indicates need for further teaching? (A) "I will take the enzymes routine as instructed."(B) "I will take the enzymes an hour before I have a meal or snack."(C) "I will take the enzymes immediately after I have a meal or snack."(D) "I will visit the hospital if the enzymes run out"
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
The enzymes must be administered by the body after the meal is eaten. When the nurse must have taught the patient, she must have told him, about enzymes function.
It functions by degrading the protein in the body.So it must not be taken an hour before food or snack.
Hence, the enzymes must be taken just before the food and the route of administration must also be followed carefully so as to avoid protein degradation of the healthy cells.
Fever ________. (A) decreases the metabolic rate of the body to conserve energy(B) is a higher-than-normal body temperature that is always dangerous(C) production is regulated by chemicals that reset the body's thermostat to a higher setting(D) causes the liver to release large amounts of iron, which seems to inhibit bacterial replication
Answer:
Option B
Explanation:
Well you feel dizzy and your forehead get hot when you get a fever so it is Option B
(C) production is regulated by chemicals that reset the body's thermostat to a higher setting
Why our body reacts so to fever?The increase in those white blood cells impacts your hypothalamus. This makes your body warm up, inflicting a fever. inside the early levels of a fever, you regularly sense cold and start to shiver. this is your body's reaction to a rising temperature.
regular body temperature stages from 97.5°F to 98.9°F (36.4°C to 37.2°C). It has a tendency to be lower in the morning and better at night. most healthcare providers consider a fever to be a 100.4°F (38°C) or higher.
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Match the exercise type with the correct term.Choices for each sentence :(strength, endurance)The ability to perform 20 sit-ups in a row is categorized as muscle.The ability to lift a heavy box into a cart is categorized as muscle.The ability to lift a heavy child into bed is categorized as muscle.The ability to carry a book bag home from school is categorized as muscle.The ability to lift a heavy weight many times in a row is categorized as muscle.
Answer:
Muscle strength can be said as the ability of the muscle to use its maximum force for doing some work which needs very less time.
Example: Lifting a heavy box into a cart, ability of a person to lift a heavy child and out it into bed, ability to lift heavy weights in a row.
These events show that strength in muscle is required for a short period of time.
Muscle endurance can be defined as the ability of the muscles to work again and again for a longer duration of time period of time.
Example: ability to perform 20 sit-ups in a row and ability to carry school bag from school.
Binge drinking is defined for the typical adult as
Answer:
Binge drinking is defined for the typical adult as 4 or more drinks for females or 5 or more drinks for males in about two hours.
inge drinking is the consumption of a large amount of alcohol in a short period of time. It can lead to various health risks and consequences.
Binge drinking is a term used to describe the consumption of a large amount of alcohol in a short period of time. For the typical adult, binge drinking is defined as consuming five or more drinks for men, or four or more drinks for women, within a couple of hours. This behavior can lead to various health risks and consequences.
For example, binge drinking can increase the risk of accidents, injuries, and alcohol poisoning. It can also lead to liver damage, heart problems, and addiction. It is important to be aware of the risks associated with binge drinking and make informed decisions about alcohol consumption.
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A child's arm is burned from accidentally spilling boiling water on it, and the parent calls the clinic. The nearest emergency department is an hour away. Which instructions would be appropriate to give the parent? Select all that apply. 1. "Apply antibiotic ointment to any open skin." 2. "Briefly soak the arm with cool water." 3. "Cover the area with a clean, dry cloth." 4. "Place ice on the arm to relieve pain." 5. "Remove clothing, if not stuck to skin, around the burn."
Casey sustained an injury after lifting weights. What can she do to overcome this barrier and prevent further injury? Check all that apply. A. Create or revise a safety plan to prevent further injuries
Answer: 1, 3, 4 and 5.
are roaches evolving because i saw one the other day in my house so i sprayed the roach spray at it and that roach got up and like started running away like a human on its back legs and it took forever to die.
Roaches are evil my dude, I think they've always been this way but we've never noticed
What do the two numbers in a blood pressure reading represent? The larger number is the systolic pressure of blood moving in the arteries, whereas the smaller number is the diastolic pressure of blood returning in the veins. The systolic pressure during a heartbeat is the larger number, whereas the diastolic pressure while the heart rests between beats is the smaller number. The stronger diastolic pressure of blood returning in the veins is the larger number, whereas the weaker systolic pressure of blood in arteries is the smaller number. The larger number is the diastolic pressure during a heartbeat, whereas the smaller number is the systolic pressure as the heart rests between beats.
Answer: The larger number is the systolic pressure of blood moving in the arteries, whereas the smaller number is the diastolic pressure of blood returning in the veins.
Explanation:
The systolic and diastolic are the blood pressures that checks whether your blood pressure is normal, low or high. The systolic pressure measure the arterial pressure when the heart muscles contracts and transfers the blood from the heart to the arteries. The diastolic pressure can be define as the pressure inside the arteries on the relaxation of heart muscles.
The systolic pressure is the larger or highest number in the blood pressure it refers to the condition when the heart muscles contacts and pump out the blood. The diastolic pressure is called as the lowest number or bottom number it gives the indication of stroke or heart attack.
Where is the heart located in the human body?
A) Between the right midclavicular line and the right border of the sternum and below the clavicle to the eighth rib.
B) Between the second and the fifth intercostal spaces from the right edge of the sternum to the left midclavicular line.
C) Between the third and sixth intercostal spaces from the left midclavicular line to the left midaxillary line.
D) Between the first and fourth intercostal spaces from the left midaxillary line to the left posterior axillary line.
A person with ab blood illustrates the principle of
What are you supposed to do during an earthquake
Answer:
If you are indoors you should stand under a doorway or if in a classroom you should hid under your desk.
Explanation:
This is because if you are under a doorway nothing can fall on you and the same explanation goes with hiding under the desk.
Mark's girlfriend dropped him off at a party, and then she went to visit her best friend two blocks away. When Mark called his girlfriend to get a ride home, he could tell she had been drinking. What is Mark's best plan of action? (A) Ride home with someone else and let his girlfriend drive herself.(B) Get a friend to take him to his girlfriend's car so he can drive them both home.(C) Ask his girlfriend to drive to the party, and then Mark will drive them both home. (D) Let his girlfriend drive them home slow to avoid getting pulled over
Answer:
b
Explanation:
the girlfriend should not be driving home at all.
Which is a uniquely sympathetic function?
(A) regulation of body temperature
(B) regulation of respiratory rate
(C) regulation of cardiac rate
(D) regulation of pupil size
Final answer:
The regulation of pupil size is a uniquely sympathetic function, as the sympathetic nervous system is responsible for pupil dilation, while other options involve both sympathetic and parasympathetic control.
Explanation:
The autonomic nervous system has two main divisions: the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems. Both divisions uniquely contribute to bodily functions, often with opposing effects to maintain homeostasis. The sympathetic division is responsible for the 'fight or flight' response, triggering physiological changes that prepare the body to face a threat or flee from it. Specifically, the sympathetic nervous system is known for functions such as pupil dilation to allow more light into the eye, increasing heart rate, and constricting blood vessels, which contributes to blood pressure regulation. Conversely, the parasympathetic system promotes 'rest and digest' functions, such as decreasing heart rate, constricting pupils, and facilitating digestion.
Given the unique roles of the sympathetic nervous system, the correct answer to the question 'Which is a uniquely sympathetic function?' is (D) regulation of pupil size. This is because pupil dilation is solely controlled by the sympathetic nervous system, while the regulation of body temperature, respiratory rate, and cardiac rate also involve parasympathetic influences.
Thromboembolic disorders ________. include embolus formation, a clot moving within the circulatory system include thrombus formation, a clot in a broken blood vessel are caused by vitamin K deficiency result in uncontrolled bleeding
Answer:
Thromboembolic disorders include embolus formation, a clot moving within the circulatory system .
Which information is not provided in the Dietary Guidelines for Americans? how to make smart food choices how to handle food safely how to balance food intake with physical activity how to grow healthy food
Thanks for submitting your question to Brainly!
The answer to your question is D) How to grow healthy food
How to grow healthy food is not included in the Dietary Guidelines for Americans because it focuses on what you're eating rather than how to get it.
What are some things you should not say to someone with a mental disorder?
Answer:
Do not call it out. Try and aid them in any way possible instead
You should never make fun of or mimic someone with a meantal disorder. It is not their fault they have this disorder. If you think about it, you would feel terrible and embarassed if someone mimiced you.
Which of the following statements about individuals with anorexia nervosa is true? They typically deny or minimize the seriousness of their disorder. In school, they tend to be irresponsible, poorly behaved, or low-achieving. Later-maturing girls are at greatest risk for the disorder. They usually lose between 5 and 25 percent of their body weight.
Hi !
Which of the following statements about individuals with anorexia nervosa is true?
They typically deny or minimize the seriousness of their disorder.
People with anorexia nervosa often deny or minimize their disorder. They are typically not irresponsible or poorly behaved at school; many are high-achieving. Early-maturing girls or those perceived as overweight can also be at risk for the disorder. Typical weight loss ranges between 5 and 25 percent.
Explanation:The statements about individuals with Anorexia Nervosa provided in the question contain both true and false information. It is indeed accurate that individuals with anorexia nervosa often deny or minimize the seriousness of their condition, a phenomenon known as 'denial of illness'. This is mostly a psychological protective mechanism used to justify harmful behaviors associated with the disorder.
However, the statement that those with anorexia nervosa tend to be irresponsible or poorly behaved in school is a stereotype and is incorrect. Many sufferers of anorexia are actually high-achieving and perfectionistic.
Also, it isn't necessarily later-maturing girls who are at greatest risk. Early-maturing girls, or those perceived as overweight in adolescence, can also be at high risk. The weight loss statement is true; they often lose between 5 and 25 percent of their body weight.
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Carlos and Richard are discussing the growing popularity of game meat. Carlos says this is because game meats are generally cheaper than traditional domesticated meats. Richard says it's because game meats are typically lower in fat and cholesterol than traditional domesticated meats. Who is correct? A. Richard is correct. B. Both Carlos and Richard are correct. C. Carlos is correct. D. Neither Carlos nor Richard is correct.
Hi !
Carlos and Richard are discussing the growing popularity of game meat. Carlos says this is because game meats are generally cheaper than traditional domesticated meats. Richard says it's because game meats are typically lower in fat and cholesterol than traditional domesticated meats. Who is correct?
A. Richard is correct.
Game meat is of high nutritional quality because it is generally very digestible and low in fat. It is a good source of phosphorus, potassium and iron. She is low in sodium.
Answer:
A. Richard is correct.
Explanation:
Many people have begun to realize that game meat is extremely healthy meat. This feature has increased the trade in this type of meat making many people prefer game meat over traditional meat.
This meat is low in cholesterol, fat, and much less calories than traditional meat, even those considered “lean”. Pork, beef and chicken have more than double cholesterol per milligram compared to game meat.
How does bottling up your feelings lead to agressive behaviors/an unhealthy lifestlye?
Bottling up your feelings can lead to aggressive behaviors/an unhealthy lifestyle. This is unhealthy because you might become a danger to yourself or others. For example, if you were in an argument you might hurt someone else or threaten yourself and them. Overall, it is healthy to let out your emotions.
A client on hospice home care is taking sips of water but refusing food. Family members appear distressed and insist that the personal care worker "force feed" the client. What is the priority nursing action? 1. Explain to the family that this is a normal physiological response to dying 2. Explore the family's thoughts and concerns about the client's refusal of food 3. Recommend a feeding tube 4. Tell the family that "force feeding" the client could cause the client to choke on the food
Hi !
Explore the family's thoughts and concerns about the client's refusal of food. The nurse can help them identify other ways to express how they care.
Epidemiologist: In Brazil, schistosomiasis and malaria are the two most common infectious diseases. Over the past five years, schistosomiasis has been primarily responsible for the overall increase in infectious disease cases. Therefore it is likely that there were more cases of schistosomiasis than malaria five years ago.Which of the following most strengthens the argument above?A. Over the past five years, the percentage of infectious disease cases caused by schistosomiasis has remained unchanged, but the percentage of cases caused by malaria has increased substantially.B. Trends in infectious disease data tend to persist for decades, unless there is a major breakthrough in treatment regimens.C. Five years ago, many more people died from schistosomiasis than died from malaria. D. Over the past five years, the percentage of infectious disease cases caused by malaria was not significantly greater than the percentage of cases caused by schistosomiasis.E. Over the past five years, the percentage of infectious disease cases caused by diseases other than malaria and schistosomiasis did not increase substantially.
Answer:
B. Trends in infectious disease data tend to persist for decades, unless there is a major breakthrough in treatment regimens
Explanation:
Infectious diseases are very common in developing countries, where sanitation conditions are not yet adequate, as in much of Brazil.
The report states that cases of schistosomiasis have increased over the past five years and suggest that there were probably more cases of schistosomiasis than malaria 5 years ago. This assumption is possible because cases of infectious diseases tend to persist for long periods, which is statistically understood as a trend. If 5 years ago schistosomiasis had the largest number of cases of infectious disease, the trend has only been maintained to date.
A 35 years old female client has just been admitted to the post anesthesia recovery unit following a partial thyroidectomy. Which statement reflects the nurse’s accurate understanding of the expected outcome for the client following this surgery?
(A) The client will be restricted from eating seafood
(B) The client should not eat anything for the following hours
(C) The client should consume more soft drink
(D) The client should do nothing
Hi !
A 35 years old female client has just been admitted to the post anesthesia recovery unit following a partial thyroidectomy. Which statement reflects the nurse’s accurate understanding of the expected outcome for the client following this surgery?
(B) The client should not eat anything for the following hours
Final answer:
The correct answer is (B), indicating that the client should not eat anything for the following hours after a partial thyroidectomy, as the surgical team would focus on the patient's recovery and preventing complications.
Explanation:
The statement that reflects the nurse's accurate understanding of the expected outcome for the client following a partial thyroidectomy is: (B) The client should not eat anything for the following hours. Postoperative care of a thyroidectomy typically includes a period of fasting to allow for the recovery of the throat and to prevent complications such as aspiration. The surgical team, which consists of the surgeon, nurse, and anesthesia professional, would review aloud the key concerns for the recovery and care of the patient and would commonly advise to restrict food and drinks for a certain period post-surgery.
What causes high co2 levels in blood test
High levels of CO2 in the blood, or hypercapnia, can occur due to impaired respiratory functions, hypoventilation caused by certain drugs, and renal dysfunctions. Hypocapnia, or abnormally low blood levels of CO2, arises due to conditions that cause hyperventilation. High CO2 levels in the blood can also lead to a condition known as respiratory acidosis.
Explanation:High CO2 levels in blood, or hypercapnia, can occur due to many factors. These include situations that impair respiratory functions, such as pneumonia and congestive heart failure. Reduced breathing, or hypoventilation, caused by substances like morphine, barbiturates, or ethanol can also lead to hypercapnia.
On the other hand, hypocapnia, which are abnormally low blood levels of CO2, occurs due to any cause of hyperventilation that expels CO2 from the body. This may occur as a result of salicylate toxicity, elevated room temperatures, fever, or strong emotional responses.
Also, renal regulation helps to maintain the body's acid-base balance as part of the buffering system, and it can contribute to abnormal CO2 levels in case of dysfunction.
High CO2 levels can lead to a state called respiratory acidosis which is problematic because it means there is an excess of CO2 present in the blood. Bicarbonate levels could be normal initially, but if the body compensates, these levels would increase in an attempt to re-establish the correct ratio of bicarbonate and carbonic acid/CO2.
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A researcher wishes to study generational differences in coping mechanisms among adults who experienced abuse as children. Adequate measures will be instituted to obtain informed consent and ensure that there is no breach of confidentiality. The most likely additional risk is that some subjects may cause what symptoms?
Answer:
experience emotional or psychological distress.
In a study examining generational differences in coping mechanisms among adults who experienced childhood abuse, the most likely additional risk is that some subjects may exhibit symptoms of emotional distress or psychological discomfort.
Discussing past experiences of abuse can evoke painful memories and potentially trigger emotional reactions, such as anxiety, depression, or even post-traumatic stress symptoms.
It is crucial for the researcher to anticipate and address these potential risks by implementing appropriate measures to support the well-being of the participants.
This may include providing resources for counseling or ensuring access to mental health professionals who can offer support and guidance throughout the study to minimize any adverse effects on the participants' mental health.
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The nurse is discussing diabetes with a group of individuals who are at risk for the disease. Which statement by a participant indicates an understanding of the role of insulin in the disease?
Answer:
The pancreas produces the hormone insulin that is responsible for carrying sugar from my body to the cells for use. It has been shown that obese people will have a high incidence of diabetes, therefore it is advisable to lose weight and have a proper diet.
“Tobacco smoke contains more than 100 carcinogens and mutagens, many of which are classified as carcinogens based upon human and animal studies (IARC, 1986), the latter include lung tumors in the same organs as cancers occur in humans” (True/False)
Answer:
The answer is True
Explanation:
Cigarette smoke is scientifically proven to be highly carcinogenic. It has been found related to numerous neoplasms, not only at the pulmonary level but at the extrapulmonary level, such as tongue, throat, stomach, among others; Therefore the answer is true.
What would happen if you fasted for a week
What would be the psychological and physical effects of not eating and only drinking water?
Answer:
Explanation: One thing is for sure: you would have a tremendous amount of weight loss. Water weight burns faster than that of the weight from what you eat. Without supplementing your body with other sources such as protein, calcium, sodium, and so forth, your body would start to consume itself, due to a lack of proper nourishment. On a psychological scale, it would cause your mind to have a whole lot of hallucinations, and anemia.
Fasting for a week would cause physical effects like using stored glucose for energy, switching to ketosis, weight loss, possible fatigue, dizziness, weak immune system and nutrient deficiencies. Psychologically, it might result in heightened focus and clarity, possible antidepressant effects, but could also lead to distress and obsessive food behaviors. Long-term fasting should be supervised by a medical professional due to health risks.
Explanation:If you decided to fast for a week, meaning abstain from eating and only drink water, there would be a number of psychological and physical effects. In terms of physical effects, initially, your body would use up the stored glucose for energy.
After the glucose stores are depleted, your body switches to ketosis to get energy. This is followed by significant weight loss (mostly water weight). However, prolonged fasts can lead to fatigue, dizziness, weak immune system, and nutrient deficiencies.
Psychologically, some people report heightened focus and clarity, possibly due to the body's response to perceived starvation. The ketogenic state induced by fasting may have some antidepressant effects as well. Prolonged fasts, however, might be distressing and lead to obsession over food and possibly even develop disordered eating habits.
Given these potential outcomes, it's advised to undertake long-term fasting under medical supervision due to possible health risks.
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What symptom of schizophrenia is illustrated by the following example? So bees with knees have fleas and fleas jump, I jump like a jack, Jack the Giant Killer. Giants kill and transform things and something happened, but we can’t hear because our eyes are like flies that flew away.
A) catatonic behavior
B) disorganized thinking
C) hallucinations
D) paranoid delusions
Answer:
Disorganized thinking.
The correct option is B.
The symptom of schizophrenia represented in the provided statement is disorganized thinking, characterized by a lack of logical sequence and incoherence in thought processes.
Explanation:The symptom of schizophrenia that is illustrated in the example is B) disorganized thinking. Disorganized thinking is one of the primary symptoms of schizophrenia, and it is characterized by jumbled and incoherent thought processes. In this case, the statement provided 'So bees with knees have fleas and fleas jump, I jump like a jack, Jack the Giant Killer. Giants kill and transform things and something happened, but we can’t hear because our eyes are like flies that flew away' demonstrates jumbled sequences of thoughts and inability to maintain a coherent stream of thoughts - indicating disorganized thinking, a key symptom of schizophrenia.
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Which statement is the best description of the sleep pattern for a normal adult?
A. Sleep problems decrease in middle aged adults.
B. Most of the sleep cycle is made up of rapid eye movement (REM) sleep.
C. An adult has four to six sleep cycles, each with non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep and rapid eye movement (REM) sleep, during a normal night's sleep.
D. A middle-aged adult requires less sleep than an elderly adult.
Hi !
Which statement is the best description of the sleep pattern for a normal adult?
C. An adult has four to six sleep cycles, each with non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep and rapid eye movement (REM) sleep, during a normal night's sleep.
A normal adult has four to six sleep cycles per night, consisting of both non-rapid eye movement (NREM) and rapid eye movement (REM) sleep. NREM occupies the majority of the sleep cycle, with REM making up the rest.
Explanation:The best description of the sleep pattern for a normal adult is that an adult has four to six sleep cycles, each with non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep and rapid eye movement (REM) sleep, during a normal night's sleep (Option C). These sleep cycles help in bodily restoration and memory consolidation. The first few stages of a sleep cycle are characterized by NREM sleep, which accounts for 75-80% of the sleep cycle, while REM sleep occupies the remaining portion, accounting for 20-25% of the sleep cycle.
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