Answer: The dirty clothes, water and detergent
Explanation: Inputs are the resources that are put into the system to attain a desired output, that may have a value to someone. The output is the final commodity that one get at the end of the system.
If we see washing machine as a system then the cleaned clothes are the output from that system. The resources that are used to get the clothes cleaned such as dirty clothes, water and detergent are the inputs.
Hence from the above we can conclude that the correct option is A.
Nonconstant Growth Stock Valuation Assume that the average firm in your company's industry is expected to grow at a constant rate of 5% and that its dividend yield is 6%. Your company is about as risky as the average firm in the industry and just paid a dividend (D0) of $3. You expect that the growth rate of dividends will be 50% during the first year (g0,1 = 50%) and 25% during the second year (g1,2 = 25%). After Year 2, dividend growth will be constant at 5%. What is the required rate of return on your company’s stock? What is the estimated value per share of your firm’s stock? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round the monetary value to the nearest cent and percentage value to the nearest whole number.
Answer:
Rate of return of the company 8.15%
Explanation:
"Do not round intermediate calculations." We will work with as many decimal as needed to provide the most accurate answer.
From the dividends yield we will calculate the Stock market price:
dividends/market price = 0.06
3/market price = 0.06
3/0.06 = market price = 100
100 is the value of the PV of all the dividends inflow
Now we will calcualte the grow in the market prce:
100 x 1.5 in the first year x 1.25 in the second = 187.5
Then, we can solve for rate using the gordon model:
D2 will be the D0 of the model
So we use Dividends for the third year.
D0 = $3
D1 = D0 x 1.5 = 3 x 1.5 = 4.5
D2 = D1 x 1.25 = 4.5x 1.25 = 5.625
D3 = 5.625 x 1.05 =5,90625
We set up the gordon formula
[tex]\frac{divends}{return-growth} = Intrinsic \: Value[/tex]
[tex]\frac{5.90625}{return-0.05} = 187.5[/tex]
[tex]\frac{5.90625}{187.5} = return - 0.05[/tex]
[tex]\frac{5.90625}{187.5} + 0.05 = return[/tex]
rate of return: 0.0815 = 8.15%
Model Magic Manufacturing reported the following year-end balances: Beginning work in process inventory, $35,000; beginning raw materials inventory, $18,000; ending work in process inventory, $38,000; ending raw materials inventory, $15,000; raw materials purchased, $510,000; direct labor, $180,000; and manufacturing overhead, $75,000. What is the amount of total work in process for Model Magic for the current year?
Answer:
Cost of good manufactured= $765000
Explanation:
To calculate the cost of manufactured goods we need to use the following formula:
Cost of good manufactured= Beginning work in progress+ direct materials of the period + direct labor + manufactured overhead - ending work in progress
Beginning work in progress= $35000
Direct materials = beginning inventory + purchase - ending inventory= 18000 + 510000 - 15000= 513000
Direct labor= 180000
Manufactured overhead=75000
Ending work in progress= 38000
Cost of good manufactured= 35000 + 513000 + 180000 + 75000 -38000= $765000
During the past year, you had a portfolio that contained U.S. government T-bills, long-term government bonds, and common stocks. The rates of return on each of them were as follows: U.S. government T-bills 5.70 % U.S. government long-term bonds 8.20 U.S. common stocks 11.10 During the year, the consumer price index, which measures the rate of inflation, went from 100 to 110 (1982 – 1984 = 100). Compute the rate of inflation during this year. Round your answer to one decimal place.
Answer:
10.0%
Explanation:
Inflation is the sustained rise in prices of goods and services. A rate, on the other hand, is a coefficient that expresses the relationship between two magnitudes. Both concepts allow us to approach the notion of inflation rate, which reflects the percentage increase in prices in a certain time period.
The inflation rate is calculated by dividing the two consumer price indices (110 divided by 100) and subtracting one.
Rate of inflation = (110/100) - 1 = 1.1 - 1 = 0.1 = 10.0%
Hope this helps
The rate of inflation for the year was 10.0% when calculated based on the given change in the consumer price index, from 100 to 110.
Explanation:The question solicits a calculation of the rate of inflation during a given year based on changes in the consumer price index (CPI). To calculate the rate of inflation, you use the formula: ((CPI in the final year - CPI in initial year) / (CPI in the initial year)) * 100%.
In the situation described by the question, CPI moved from 100 to 110. So the rate of inflation calculation would be: ((110 - 100) / 100) * 100 = 10%. The rate of inflation for the year was 10.0% when rounded to one decimal place.
Remember, the rate of inflation measures the rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services is rising and subsequently, purchasing power is falling. It is important to keep inflation in mind when examining the return on investments.
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Which of the following statements is true of global agnostics?
a. They are in favor of buying global brands that signal prestige and cachet.
b. They are skeptical about whether global brands deliver higher-quality goods.
c. They are most likely to lead anti-globalization demonstrations.
d. They may not be able to afford, but nevertheless admire, global brands.
Answer:
c. They are most likely to lead anti-globalization demonstrations.
Explanation:
Global agnostics refers to the consumers who do not purchase the products based on global attitude towards the brands. Such consumers evaluate the brands in the same way as they evaluate the local products. In the United States and South Africa, such types of consumers are the maximum. While around the globe there is very less percentage of such consumers.
The CPI is more commonly used as a gauge of inflation than the GDP deflator is because...
a. the CPI better reflects the goods and services bought by consumers.
b. the GDP deflator cannot be used to gauge inflation.
c. the CPI is calculated more often than the GDP deflator is.
d. the CPI is easier to measure
Answer:
I think answer the gDp deflator cannot be used to gauge inflation
The CPI is favored over the GDP deflator for gauging inflation because it more closely reflects the consumer spending on goods and services, representing the cost of living experienced by individuals.So,option a is correct.
The CPI (Consumer Price Index) is more commonly used as a gauge of inflation than the GDP deflator because a. the CPI better reflects the goods and services bought by consumers. The CPI is designed to measure the average price changes of a basket of goods and services typically purchased by urban consumers, which aligns closely with the general cost of living and consumer spending patterns. Unlike the CPI, the GDP deflator includes all new, domestically produced, final goods and services in an economy, regardless of whether they are purchased by consumers or not, such as investment goods and government services. Therefore, while the GDP deflator can serve as a measure of inflation across the entire economy, the CPI is more representative of the inflation experienced by individual consumers.
Marian Kirk wishes to select the better of two 10-year annuities, C and D. Annuity C is an ordinary annuity of $2,500 per year for 10 years. Annuity D is an annuity due of $2,200 per year for 10 years.
a. Find the future value of both annuities at the end of year 10, assuming that Marian can earn
(1) 10% annual interest and
(2) 20% annual interest.
b. Use your findings in part a to indicate which annuity has the greater future value at the end of year 10 for both the
(1) 10% and
(2) 20% interest rates.
In financial mathematics, the future values of two annuities at the end of year 10 with both 10% and 20% interest rates are calculated. Annuity C has values are $25,937.42 and $38,759.36 respectively, while annuity D's values at these rates are $28,531.16 and $42,635.23. Hence, Annuity D has the greater future value for both interest rates.
Explanation:The subject matter of this particular question involves financial mathematics, and more specifically, annuities. To determine the future value of annuities C and D at the end of year 10 with both 10% and 20% interest rates, we'll use the future value formula for an ordinary annuity and annuity due.
For the ordinary annuity (C), the formula is: FV = P * [ (1 + r)n - 1) / r ] where P = periodic payment, r = interest rate, n = number of periods. Meanwhile, for the annuity due (D), it's: FV = P * [ (1 + r)n - 1) / r ] * (1 + r).
Calculating these for each scenario gives:
At 10% annual interest, annuity C = $25,937.42 and annuity D = $28,531.16.At 20% annual interest, annuity C = $38,759.36 and annuity D = $42,635.23.Therefore, Annuity D has the greater future value at the end of year 10 for both 10% and 20% interest rates.
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Hernandez Company has 560,000 shares of $10 par value common stock outstanding. During the year, Hernandez declared a 10% stock dividend when the market price of the stock was $30 per share. Four months later Hernandez declared a $.50 per share cash dividend. As a result of the dividends declared during the year, retained earnings decreased by
The retained earnings of Hernandez company decreased by $1.96 million during the year due to the declaration of both a 10% stock dividend and a $.50 per share cash dividend.
Explanation:Firms can reward their investors through issuing dividends, which can impact retained earnings. In Hernandez company's case, first the stock dividend needs to be calculated. A 10% stock dividend on 560,000 shares gives 56,000 new shares. Since stock dividends are a reallocation of retained earnings to common stock, the value at which the new shares are issued is important. Here, the market value is $30 per share, hence the reduction in retained earnings due to the stock dividend is 56,000 * $30 = $1,680,000.
Next, the cash dividend amount is also subtracted from retained earnings. With $.50 for each of the 560,000 shares, the cash dividend totals to 560,000 * $.50 = $280,000.
So the total decrease in retained earnings from both stock and cash dividends comes to $1,680,000 + $280,000= $1,960,000.
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Which of the following statements about profit maximizing firms in a competitive market is FALSE? A. Marginal revenue does not have to equal marginal cost. B. Firms earn no economic profit in the long run. C. p minus MC = 0 D. Price equals marginal revenue.
The FALSE statement about profit-maximizing firms in a competitive market is B. Firms earn no economic profit in the long run.
Explanation:Profit-maximizing firms in a competitive market aim to earn the highest possible profit by producing and selling goods or services at a quantity and price where marginal cost equals marginal revenue. In such markets, firms are price takers, meaning they cannot influence market prices. They operate efficiently, minimizing costs while maximizing output to achieve economic profit in the short run.
In the long run, economic profits attract new firms, leading to a zero economic profit equilibrium. In a competitive market, firms are price takers and therefore, they cannot earn economic profit in the long run. In the long run, new firms will enter the market and existing firms will exit if they are not making economic profit. This process will continue until firms earn only normal profit, which means that their total revenue equals their total cost.
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In the JK partnership, Jacob's capital is $140,000, and Katy's is $40,000. They share income in a 3:2 ratio, respectively. They decide to admit Erin to the partnership. Each of the following questions is independent of the others.
Refer to the information provided above. What amount will Erin have to invest to give her a one-fourth interest in the capital of the partnership if no goodwill or bonus is recorded?
A. $45,000
B. $50,000
C. $60,000
D. $66,000
Answer:
C. $60,000
Explanation:
For computing the Erin investment, we have to assume the things which is shown below:
Let us assume Erin investment be X
We know that Erin would contributed 1 ÷ 4 investment in partners capital
So, the equation would be
1 ÷ 4 × ( $140,000 + $40,000 + X) = X
1 ÷ 4 × ($180,000 + X) = X
$45,000 + 1 ÷ 4X = X
So, $45,000 = 3 ÷ 4X
So, X = $45,000 × 4 ÷ 3
= $60,000
Income Statement Talbot Enterprises recently reported an EBITDA of $7.5 million and net income of $1.875 million. It had $1.95 million of interest expense, and its corporate tax rate was 40%. What was its charge for depreciation and amortization? Enter your answer in dollars. For example, an answer of $1.2 million should be entered as 1,200,000. Round your answer to the nearest dollar.
Answer:
D&A= 2425000
Explanation:
Giving the following information, we need to find the charge for depreciation and amortization:
EBITDA= 7500000
Interest=1950000
Net income= 1875000
t=0,40
We know that:
EBITDA
Depreciation & Amortization Expense (-)
=Operating Income or EBIT
Interest (-)
Other Expenses (-)
=EBT (Pre-Tax Income)
Income Taxes (-)
=Net Income
First, we need to calculate the amount of tax:
Tax= [net income/(1-t)]- net income= 1250000
EBIT= Net profit + Tax + Interest= 1875000 + 1250000+ 1950000= 5075000
Now we can calculate the amount of depreciation and amortization:
D&A= EBITDA- EBIT= 7500000 - 5075000= 2425000
An executive from a large merchandising firm has called your vice president for production to get a price quote for an additional 100 units of a given product. The vice president has asked you to prepare a cost estimate. The number of hours required to produce a unit is 8. The average labor rate is $17 per hour. The materials cost $14 per unit. Overhead for an additional 100 units is estimated at 30% of the direct labor cost. If the company wants to have a 40% profit margin, what should be the price to quote for 100 units?
Final answer:
To prepare a cost estimate for an additional 100 units, calculate the total direct costs and overhead, then apply the desired profit margin. The total cost of production for 100 units is $19,080, and to achieve a 40% profit margin, the quoted price for 100 units should be $31,800, or $318 per unit.
Explanation:
To calculate the price quote for 100 units of a product, we begin with the direct costs, which include labor costs and the cost of materials. The labor cost per unit is $17 per hour for 8 hours, totaling $136 per unit. The material cost per unit is $14. Therefore, the total direct cost is $136 (labor) + $14 (materials) = $150 per unit. For 100 units, the direct cost is $150 x 100 = $15,000.
The overhead cost is estimated at 30% of the direct labor cost, which is 0.30 x ($17 x 8 x 100) or $4,080. Adding the direct costs and the overhead cost, the total cost of production for 100 units is $15,000 + $4,080 = $19,080.
To achieve a 40% profit margin, the profit is calculated as a percentage of the total cost. To find the price to quote, we divide the total cost by (1 - profit margin), i.e., $19,080 / (1 - 0.40) = $31,800 for 100 units. This means the price per unit should be $31,800 / 100 = $318.
Assume Italy and Niger can both produce grain and dates, and that the only limited resource is the farming labor force, meaning that land, water, and all other resources are plentiful in both countries.
Each farmer in Italy can produce 10 tons of grain or 5 tons of dates in a season. In Niger they can produce 10 tons of grain of due to the climate 25 tons of dates.
Which country has the absolute advantage in producing dates?
Which country has comparative advantage in producing dates?
Which country has the absolute advantage in producing grain?
Which country has the comparative advantage in producing grain?
Answer:
absolute on grain: neither, both produce 10
comparative grain: Italy as renounce to less tonds of dates: 0.5 to 2.5
absolute dates: Niger 25 to 5
comparative dates: Niger as it cost 0.4 tonds of grain to produce 1 ton of dates.
Explanation:
For the absolute, we will check which yield the better number.
Fot the comparative, we will check the opportunity cost:
output/potential output of another product
opp cost grain in Italy: 5/10 = 0.5 tons of dates
opp cost grain in Niger: 25/10 = 2.5 tonds of dates
opp cost dates in Italy: 10/5 = 2 tonds of grain
opp cost dates in Niger 10/25 = 0.4 tonds of grain
Consider four different stocks, all of which have a required return of 15 percent and a most recent dividend of $4.20 per share. Stocks W, X, and Y are expected to maintain constant growth rates in dividends for the foreseeable future of 10 percent, 0 percent, and –5 percent per year, respectively. Stock Z is a growth stock that will increase its dividend by 20 percent for the next two years and then maintain a constant 10 percent growth rate thereafter. What is the dividend yield for each of these four stocks
Answer:
Dividend yield for W = 5%
Dividend yield for X = 15%
Dividend yield for Y = 20%
Dividend yield for Z = 4.6%
Explanation:
For a constant growth stock [tex]Price =\frac{D1}{r-g}[/tex]
If r is made subject of formula; r=[tex] \frac{D1}{Price}+g[/tex] = div yield + growth rate
For Stock W, given r = 15% and g= 10%; dividend yield = 15%-10%=5%
For Stock X, given r = 15% and g= 0%; dividend yield = 15%-0%=15%
For Stock Y, given r = 15% and g= -5%; dividend yield = 15%-(-5)%=20%
For Stock Z, the price of the stock today is calculated as follows:
Price of the stock today = [tex]\frac{D1}{(1+ke)^1}+\frac{D2}{(1+ke)^2}+\frac{P2}{(1+ke)^2}[/tex].
where P2= [tex] \frac{D3}{ke-g}[/tex]
Price of the stock today = [tex]\frac{4.2(1.2)}{(1+0.15)^1}+\frac{4.2(1.2)^2}{(1+0.15)^2}+\frac{4.2(1.2)^2(1.1)}{(0.15-0.1)(1+0.15)^2}[/tex]=109.57
Therefore dividend yield =[tex]\frac[D1}{Price}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{4.2(1.2)}{109.57}= [/tex]4.6%
If the interest rate is 3% and a total of $4,370.91 will be paid to you at the end of 3 years, what is the present value of the sum
Answer:
vp= $1,989.49
Explanation:
To calculate the present value we use the following formula;
[tex]vp = \frac{vf}{1+i^{n} }[/tex]
[tex]vp = \frac{4,370.91}{(1+0.3)^{3} } = 1,989.49[/tex]
If the inflation rate is 5 percent and a $1000 bank deposit increases in one year to $1120, then the real interest rate for that deposit is...
a. 12 percent
b. 12.5 percent
c. 7 percent
d. 7.2 percent
Answer:
c. 7 percent
Explanation:
The real interest rate will be net of the effect of inflation.
In this case we are givne with the principal and the amount.
We will solve for nominal rate first:
amount/ principal - 1 = rate
1,120/1,000 - 1 = 0.12
Now, we calculate the real rate of return. we subtract the inflation from the nominal to achieve the real rate.
nominal - inflation = real rate
0.12 - 0.5 = 0.07
The real interest rate will be of 0.07 = 7%
Compute cost of goods sold for the period using the following information.
Finished goods inventory, beginning $ 374,000
Work in process inventory, beginning 84,500
Work in process inventory, ending 73,200
Cost of goods manufactured 961,300
Finished goods inventory, ending 319,000
Answer:
Cost of sold goods= $1,027,600
Explanation:
The cost of goods sold refers to the direct costs attributable to the production of the goods sold in a company. This amount includes the cost of the materials used in creating the goods along with the direct labor costs used to produce the goods. It excludes indirect expenses, such as distribution costs and sales force costs.
COGS=Beginning Inventory+Production during period−Ending Inventory
We need to calculate the production during the period.
Cost of manufactured period= Beginning work in progress inventory+ direct materials + direct labor + factory overhead - ending work in progress
Cost of manufactured period=84,500+961,300-73,200
= $972,600
Cost of sold goods= $374,000 + $972,600 - $319,000
Cost of sold goods= $1,027,600
The Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) in this case is calculated using the formula: COGS = Beginning Finished Goods Inventory + Cost of Goods Manufactured - Ending Finished Goods Inventory. Substituting the given values, the COGS is found to be $1,016,300.
Explanation:The Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) can be computed using the formula: COGS = Beginning Inventory + Purchases – Ending Inventory. In this case, we use a slightly adjusted formula because of the given 'Cost of Goods Manufactured'. Our formula now becomes: COGS = Finished Goods Inventory, Beginning + Cost of Goods Manufactured – Finished Goods Inventory, Ending
By substituting the provided values, we get: COGS = $374,000 + $961,300 - $319,000 which equates to $1,016,300.
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At what amount will accounts receivable be reported on the balance sheet if the gross receivable balance is $35,000 and the allowance for uncollectible accounts is estimated at 18% of gross receivables? (Do not include a comma or dollar sign in your answer.)
Answer:
Accounts Recevable will be reported with same gross value 35000
Explanation:
The accounts receivable keep the same balance, the difference is that you have to add an assets current account named allowance for uncollectible accounts with a credit balance for the amount indicated 6300, and the net value of accounts receivable it's 28700.
Which of the following statements regarding the exercise of options contracts are TRUE? The exercise of equity options settles the next business day. The exercise of equity options settles in 2 business days. The exercise of index options settles next business day. The exercise of index options settles in 2 business days.
Equity options settle in 2 business days, while index options settle the next business day.
Explanation:The statement that is true regarding the exercise of options contracts is that the exercise of equity options settles in 2 business days.
Equity options are options contracts that give the holder the right to buy or sell shares of a specific company's stock at a predetermined price within a specified time period. When an equity option is exercised, the settlement process takes 2 business days for the transfer of ownership to occur.
On the other hand, index options settle the next business day. Index options are options contracts based on the performance of a financial index, such as the S&P 500. When an index option is exercised, the settlement occurs on the next business day.
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"The correct statements regarding the exercise of options contracts are:
1. The exercise of equity options settles in 2 business days.
2. The exercise of index options settles next business day.
To understand the settlement process for options contracts, it is important to distinguish between equity options and index options:
1. Equity Options: These are options contracts on individual stocks. When an equity option is exercised, the transaction is settled in two business days. This means that if an investor decides to exercise an equity call option, they will receive the shares of the underlying stock two business days after the exercise notice is submitted. Conversely, if an equity put option is exercised, the investor will be required to deliver the shares of the underlying stock two business days after exercising the option.
2. Index Options: These are options contracts on stock indices, such as the S P 500. The settlement process for index options is different from that of equity options. When an index option is exercised, it is settled on the next business day. This is because index options are cash-settled rather than settled by the delivery of the underlying asset. Upon exercise, the option holder receives or pays the cash value of the option based on the difference between the strike price and the index level, which is determined on the day following the exercise.
Therefore, the statements "The exercise of equity options settles in 2 business days" and "The exercise of index options settles next business day" are accurate and true. The other two statements, "The exercise of equity options settles the next business day" and "The exercise of index options settles in 2 business days," are incorrect and do not reflect the standard settlement procedures for these types of options contracts."
MaltHanks Inc., a leading American firm, starts its operations in China. It incurs a lot of additional costs in comparison to the local firms. These costs originate in limited local knowledge and local stakeholders' discriminatory attitudes. Which of the following best describes the problem faced by MaltHanks?
a. Foreign premium
b. Liability of foreignness
c. Liability of localization
d. International premium
Answer: Liability of foreignness
Explanation: In simple words, the extra cost incurred by a company operating in a foreign country as compared to the local companies over there is called the liability of foreignness.
In the given case, the American company incurred extra cost in china due to their lack of local knowledge and discrimination from the locals.
Thus, from the above we can conclude that Malt hanks faced liability of foreignness.
Larcker Manufacturing's cost accountant has provided you with the following information for January operations. Direct materials $ 34 per unit Fixed manufacturing overhead costs $ 230,000 Sales price $ 190 per unit Variable manufacturing overhead $ 18 per unit Direct labor $ 30 per unit Fixed marketing and administrative costs $ 205,000 Units produced and sold $ 6,000 Variable marketing and administrative costs $ 8 per unit Required: a. Prepare a gross margin income statement. b. Prepare a contribution margin income statement.
Answer:
Please see details below
Explanation:
Gross Margin income statement
Sales $ 1.140.000
Direct Labor -$ 180.000
Direct Materials -$ 204.000
Variable Manuf. Overhead -$ 204.000
Gross Profit $ 552.000
Manufacturing Overhead -$ 230.000
Fixed Mktg Costs -$ 205.000
Operating Expenses -$ 35.000
Variable Mktg Cost -$ 48.000
Net Income $ 34.000
Contribution Margin Inc. statement.
Sales $ 1.140.000
Direct Labor -$ 180.000
Direct Materials -$ 204.000
Variable Manuf. Overhead -$ 204.000
Gross Contribution Margin $ 552.000
Variable Mktg Cost -$ 48.000
Fixed Mktg Costs -$ 205.000
Operating Expenses -$ 35.000
Contribution Margin $ 264.000
Manufacturing Overhead -$ 230.000
Net Income $ 34.000
Service revenue $ 78,500 Rent expense 21,000 Postage expense 1,500 Salaries expense 22,000 Legal fees expense 2,600 Supplies expense 20,000 In addition, the balance of common stock at the beginning of the year was $175,000, and the balance of retained earnings was $36,000. During the year, the company issued additional shares of common stock for $30,000 and paid dividends of $20,000. Required: Prepare an income statement. Prepare a statement of stockholders’ equity.
Answer:
statement of stockholders' equity
for the year ended 31th December 20XX
Common Stock Retained Earings Total
Balance Jan 1 175,000 36,000 211, 000
Net Earnings 30,900 30,900
Dividends -20,000 -20,000
Stock issued 30,000 30,000
Balance, Dec 31 205,000 46,900 251,900
Explanation:
The first step, will be to calculate the net incoem:
Revenue 78,000
Rent expense 21,000
postage expense 1 ,500
salaries expenses 22,000
legal fees expense 2,600
Total expense (47,100)
Net earnings 30,900
And now we can build the statement of Stockholders equity
Which of the following statements about marketing is TRUE? A) It is of little importance when products are standardized. B) It can help create jobs in the economy by increasing demand for goods and services. C) It helps to build a loyal customer base but has no impact on a firm's intangible assets. D) It is not needed in an Internet-fueled environment. E) It is seldom used by nonprofit organizations.
Answer:
B) It can help create jobs in the economy by increasing demand for goods and services
Explanation:
E) UNICEF and other nonprofit organizatin do marketing do raise funds
D) on internet there are tons of marketing campaing of different company's and styles.
C) if it build loyal customers, it is building a brand name which is an intangible assets
A) no company would spend on activities with no importance.
B) The marketing aims to increase the knowledge of the firm and sales or fund rasing, his will create jobs and therefore, helping the economy.
Marketing plays a crucial role in the economy by stimulating demand for goods and services, creating jobs, and contributing to a firm's intangible assets. Therefore, option B is correct.
Marketing is the process of identifying, anticipating, and satisfying customer needs and wants through the creation, communication, and delivery of valuable offerings.
It involves various activities such as market research, product development, pricing, promotion, and distribution, with the goal of creating and capturing customer value.
Marketing aims to attract, retain, and grow a customer base by understanding their preferences and providing superior value compared to competitors.
It encompasses both strategic planning and tactical execution to effectively reach target markets, build brand awareness, and foster long-term customer relationships.
Therefore, option B is correct.
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You’re on a product development team for Kard Foods. Your team’s mission is to develop new products targeted at the Hispanic/Latino market. You’re in your fourth meeting with the team, and you’re beginning to wonder whether you’ll ever manage to settle on a product. Two of your teammates are proposing an enchilada kit. Another team member thinks Kard should get into the dessert market and suggests churros. You believe that a Mexican-style sauce, mole perhaps, would be a more versatile option. You and your teammates are going around and around in circles while the leader attempts to refocus the team on its purpose and review the group’s ground rules for discussion. Which phase of team development does this situation describe?
Answer:
The situation fits well in the storming stage of the team development process.
Explanation:
Team development is based on five stages and storming is the second phase. The chances of conflicts and personality clashes is high during this stage as members tend to disagree with each other view points. The disagreements are also caused due to the fact that the team is newly formed and members are in the process making peace with each other.
Zach wants to open an account, but he doesn't know which kind is appropriate. He is interested in earning a higher interest rate and knows that he might not be able to write many checks from his account. In addition, he plans to keep at least $1,000 in his account so he can avoid paying a fee. He definitely wants to have federal deposit insurance. What kind of account should he open?
Answer:
A money market account
Explanation:
A money market account is an interest-bearing account at a bank or credit union.
Perpetuities are also called annuities with an extended or unlimited life. Based on your understanding of perpetuities, answer the following questions. Which of the following are characteristics of a perpetuity? Check all that apply.
(A) The principal amount of a perpetuity is repaid as a lump-sum amount
(B) In a perpetuity, returns-m the form of a series of identical cash flows-are earned.
(C) A perpetuity is a series of regularly timed, equal cash flows that is assumed to continue Indefinitely Into the future.
(D) A perpetuity continues for a fixed time period.
Answer:
(C) A perpetuity is a series of regularly timed, equal cash flows that is assumed to continue Indefinitely Into the future.
Explanation:
a false
the principal is never repaid on a perpetuity
d false the perpetuity is for an indefinite period of time.
definition:
the perpetuity consist in a principal which yield a return over time indefinite. this return do not include any amortization in the principal neither principal installment are done through the investment or loan life
Daniel is a baker who has decided to create his own brand of chain restaurants, Short and Sweet. He negotiates with three suppliers for weeks and ultimately signs contracts with these suppliers. Francis, who owns a new sugar plantation, agrees to sell Daniel freshly refined sugar on the condition that Daniel helps him advertise his brand of sugar. Diana runs an orchard and provides Daniel with fruit. She enters into the partnership knowing that she can dramatically increase her profits if she can sell fruit to Daniel. Lastly, Ryan, who owns a mill, decides to purchase a new piece of machinery so that he can sell Daniel flour at a lower price than his competitor. The end result of Daniel\'s interactions with his suppliers is that folks in his neighborhood have a chance to buy delicious baked goods at reasonable prices. This is an example of:
A) Market Failure
B) A command economy
C) The invisible Hand
D) A recession
Answer:
C) The invisible hand
Explanation:
Daniel here seeking to produce and increase his welfare is "led by an invisible hand" to negotiate with his suppliers and to sell goods to his neighbors in a way that everybody is better off as a result from these transactions.
This is also a clear example to what Adam Smith was referring to the invisible hand:
"in such a manner as its produce may be of the greatest value, he intends only his own gain, and he is in this, as in many other cases, led by an invisible hand to promote an end which was no part of his intention. Nor is it always the worse for the society that it was not part of it. By pursuing his own interest he frequently promotes that of the society more effectually than when he really intends to promote it. " Adam Smith, The Wealth of Nations, Book 4, Chapter 2
Just for the Halibut, Inc. designs and manufactures custom made fishing rods. On June 1, it had one job started with a beginning Work in Process balance of $578578. During June the job was finished and sold. Direct labor for the job in June was $75 and direct materials used were $60. Direct laborers are paid a wage rate of $15 per hour and manufacturing overhead is applied to production at a rate of $99 per direct labor hour. The company marks up costs 35% to determine the selling price. What was the selling price of the job?
Answer:
Price= $850,5
Explanation:
With the following information we need to calculate the price of the job:
Direct materials issued to production<= $60
Direct labor= $75
Manufacturing overhead= $99*direct hour=99*5=$495
Direct hours=$75/$15hour= 5hours
Total cost= 60+75+495= $630
Price= total cost*1,35=$850,5
Windsor, Inc. has the following transactions during August of the current year. Indicate (a) the effect on the accounting equation and (b) the debit-credit analysis. Aug. 1 Opens an office as a financial advisor, investing $4,100 in cash in exchange for common stock. 4 Pays insurance in advance for 6 months, $1,850 cash. 16 Receives $400 from clients for services performed. 27 Pays secretary $1,760 salary.
Answer:
a) the accounting equations keeps equals
b) in the explanation at the bottom
Explanation:
Agu 1.
a)the effect on the accounting equation
1. Opens an office as a financial advisor, investing $4,100 in cash in exchange for common stock.
the asset keeps the same
Pays insurance in advance for 6 months, $1,850 cash
the asset keeps the same
Receives $400 from clients for services performed
the asset increase because the cash increase +$400 and the accounts receivable decreased
Pays secretary $1,760 salary.
The cash decrease because paid -$1,760 and the account of the salaries to pay decrease -$1.760
b) the debit-credit analysis
debit credit
Cash -$4.100 assets account
investing +4100 assets account
Cash -$1.850 assets account
Pays insurance +1.850 assets account
Cash +400 assets account
Acc receivable -400 assets account
cash -1.760 assets account
wages to pay -1.760 liabilities account
In the Month of March, Chester Corporation received orders of 137 units at a price of $15.00 for their product Cell. Chester uses the accrual method of accounting and offers 30 day credit terms. Chester delivers 92 units in March and the balance of 46 units in April. They received payment for 46 units in March, 46 units in April, and 46 units in May. How much revenue is recognized on the March income statement from this order
Answer:
earned revenue for March 1,380 dollars
Explanation:
For March, the revenue recognize will be for the 92 units delivered. As the remainder are unrealized. The cleint can cancel the orderor the company could not delvier the units. Be must remember the accounting follow principles of conservatisims for revenue recognition.
the amount will be 92 units x 15 dollars each = 1,380 dollars
The payment dates are irrelevant for accrual basis.
The revenue recognized on the March income statement is $1380.00.
Explanation:The revenue recognized on the March income statement from this order can be calculated by multiplying the number of units delivered in March with the price per unit. In this case, Chester Corporation delivered 92 units in March and the price per unit is $15.00. Therefore, the revenue recognized on the March income statement is $15.00 * 92 = $1380.00.
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Phildell Phoenix is paid monthly. For the month of January of the current year, he earned a total of $8,288. The FICA tax rate for social security is 6.2% and the FICA tax rate for Medicare is 1.45%. The FUTA tax rate is 0.8%, and the SUTA tax rate is 5.4%. Both unemployment taxes are applied to the first $7,000 of an employee's pay. The amount of Federal Income Tax withheld from his earnings was $1,375.17. What is the total amount of taxes withheld from the Phoenix's earnings?Select one:a. $3,097.17b. $2,443.21c. $2,009.21d. $1,722.00e. $1,495.36
Answer:
Total deduction 2,443.21
Explanation:
8,288
x 6.20% Sccial Security 513.856
x 1.45% Medicate 120.176
x 6.20% FUTA&SUTA (for 7,000) 434
Income tax witheld 1,375.17
Total deduction 2,443.21
We will multiply his taxable wages for period by the tax rate.
We must noticew FUTA and SUTA applies fdor the first 7,000 only so we multiply by 7,000 not by 8,288
Final answer:
The total amount of taxes withheld from Phildell Phoenix's earnings for January is $2,443.21 after calculating the Social Security tax, Medicare tax, FUTA tax, SUTA tax, and adding the federal income tax.
Explanation:
To calculate the total amount of taxes withheld from Phildell Phoenix's earnings for the month of January, we need to consider the following: federal income tax, Social Security, Medicare, FUTA, and SUTA taxes. As specified, the Social Security tax rate is 6.2%, Medicare tax rate is 1.45%, FUTA tax rate is 0.8%, and SUTA tax rate is 5.4%. The federal income tax withheld is given as $1,375.17.
First, calculate the Social Security tax:
$8,288 x 6.2% = $513.86. Next, calculate the Medicare tax: $8,288 x 1.45% = $120.18. The FUTA and SUTA taxes only apply to the first $7,000 of Phoenix's pay. So, the FUTA tax is $7,000 x 0.8% = $56. The SUTA tax is $7,000 x 5.4% = $378.
Add these tax amounts to the federal income tax withheld:
Federal Income Tax: $1,375.17
Social Security Tax: $513.86
Medicare Tax: $120.18
FUTA Tax: $56
SUTA Tax: $378
Total Taxes Withheld = $1,375.17 + $513.86 + $120.18 + $56 + $378 = $2,443.21
Therefore, the total amount of taxes withheld from Phoenix's earnings is $2,443.21, which corresponds to option b.