An animal trainer is trying to teach a lion to perform tricks for circus. first the lion is given food if he sits quietly on a chair. next the lion is given food if he raises one paw. finally the lion is given even more food if he gives the trainer a "high-five." in this example, the lion is being trained by __________.
The lion in the example is being trained using positive reinforcement operant conditioning, a method where desirable behaviors are reinforced with rewards, commonly used in animal training for various tasks and tricks.
In the example of the lion being trained for a circus, the animal is being trained through positive reinforcement operant conditioning. This method involves rewarding the lion with food for performing specific tasks, such as sitting quietly, raising a paw, and giving a high-five. Over time, the lion learns to associate these behaviors with receiving food and is more likely to repeat them. The process can be intricate; the trainer begins by rewarding even small steps towards the desired behavior and then gradually requires more complete actions for the reward, shaping the lion's behavior in desired ways. In a similar fashion to how a lion tamer would teach a lion in a circus, trainers can use operant conditioning to teach a variety of animals, like dogs or dolphins, to perform different tasks or tricks by rewarding them with something desirable, such as food.
When gang members toss or flash signs to proclaim their gang membership, this is called:
a. representing
b. fronting
c. badging
d. passing?
The term for when members of a gang toss or flash signs to proclaim their gang membership is 'representing'. This is a common action in gang culture, used to signify their membership in the gang.
Explanation:When gang members toss or flash signs to declare their affiliation with a specific gang, this action is referred to as representing. The notion of 'representing' is a prevalent aspect of gang culture, used to denote membership and convey a sense of identity and belonging in the urban gang milieu. This term is used in a broader sociocultural context to clarify the action of individuals or groups who express their connection to a specific community or ideology.When gang members toss or flash signs to proclaim their gang membership, this is called representing. It is a way for gang members to show their affiliation and loyalty to their gang. Gang signs are often specific hand gestures, symbols, or signals that are unique to each gang.When gang members toss or flash signs to proclaim their gang membership, this is called representing. It is a way for gang members to show their affiliation and loyalty to their gang. Gang signs are often specific hand gestures, symbols, or signals that are unique to each gang.
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Austin, age 6, is angry when his 2-year-old sister touches his toy trains. when asked why he should not hit her for doing so, he says, "because mommy will scold me." in kohlberg's theory of moral reasoning, his response is typical of
The sioc acts as the fbi's worldwide emergency operations center. which of these is established by the fbi in response to significant threats or incidents involving federal crimes under the criminal jurisdiction of the united states?
In response to threats or incidents of a federal crime, the FBI established the Joint Operations Center (JOC) as a solution to the criminal threats from the United States.
The FBI's goal of establishing a Joint Operations Center (JOC) is to manage resources and coordinate an investigative response to federal freedom, in support of overall event security. The Joint Operations Center (JOC) has the main goal of regulating and coordinating law enforcement responses to resolve criminal threats or terrorist acts.
Further ExplanationSemantically-Interlinked Online Communities Project (SIOC - pronounced "shock") could be a Semantic Web technology. SIOC provides methods for interconnecting discussion methods like blogs, forums and mailing lists to every other. It consists of the SIOC ontology, an open-standard computer code format for expressing the knowledge contained both explicitly and implicitly in Internet discussion methods, of SIOC metadata producers for a variety of popular blogging platforms and content management systems, and of storage and browsing/searching systems for leveraging this SIOC data.
The SIOC vocabulary relies on RDF and is defined using RDFS. SIOC documents may use other existing ontologies to counterpoint the knowledge described. Additional information about the creator of the post is described using FOAF Vocabulary and also the foaf: maker property. Rich content of the post (e.g., an HTML representation) is described using the AtomOWL or RSS 1.0 Content module.
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Class: College
Subject: Business
Keywords: marginal, variable, cost
Janene and michael head a low-income family. they are concerned that their young children are not acquiring the necessary skills and experiences necessary for academic success in school due to their low-income situations. what program is designed to address their needs?
The correct answer is the Head Start program. This program is responsible for providing nutrition, early child hood education, health, and as well as parent involvement services to those children or families that are living off in a low income.
Dr. carmine has a client with obsessive-compulsive disorder. he knows that if he can show his client that nothing bad will happen to her when she is exposed to a fear-inducing trigger, the conditioned association between her anxiety and the stimulus will be broken. to do this, he exposes her to a fearful stimulus and will not allow her to engage in compulsions. dr. carmine is using ________ to treat his client.
Exposure and response prevention includes presentation to the dreaded
stimuli (the exposure part of treatment) and concurrent preventive action of a
custom, which is ordinarily performed even with the nervousness inciting stimuli
or fixation (the response prevention part of handling).
Dr. Carmine is using exposure and response prevention to treat his client.
Exposure response prevention, most referred to as ERP is the therapy that motivate or encourage people to face their faces and allow thought that are obsessive to occur without “putting them right” or neutralizing them with compulsions.
Further ExplanationThis therapy primarily starts with facing situations and items that causes anxiety, but mostly anxiety that you can tolerate. By confronting the situation for the first few times, such person anxiety will not be high and won’t last long. After which the person will now move on to further difficult exposure exercises.
However, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder also known as COD refers to an anxiety disorder in which time people have recurring idea or sensation, unwanted thought which make them motivate them to do something repeatedly. Checking on things, hand washing are repetitive behaviors that can affect individual daily activities including interaction with others.
Many people today have repetitive behaviors that might not affect their daily activities. Although many people having Obsessive-compulsive disorder has determined thought and unwanted routines and their behaviors are always very rigid. Not attending to their persistent though causes great distress.
Approximately 1.2 percent of American has obsessive-compulsive disorder and women are affected than men
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Obsessive-Compulsive DisorderERP Exposure response preventionrepetitive behaviorsamericanJoe is a "workaholic" primarily because of the success that accompanies working hard. he is not much interested in the sense of pride or accomplishment in a job "well-done," nor the money. his only concern is the attention and adulation he receives. his behavior is most typical of someone with ______ personality disorder.
Marilyn has experienced one bout of major depressive disorder. there is a 50 percent chance that she will experience another episode within two years of this bout and that the relapse will be _____ severe and the time between her episodes will
An iq score is a measure of how well a child can do certain tasks at a certain time in comparison with others of the same age.
Recent research provides some support for the claim that ___________ underlies many people's homophobia.
The answer is Reaction Formation. It is a behavior of a person who hides his feelings and exact different way. It is a defensive process (defense mechanism) in which emotions and urges which are anxiety-producing or perceived to be unacceptable are mastered by exaggeration (hypertrophy) of the directly contrasting tendency.
The least likely victim of family violence is a woman of _____________ race/ethnicity.
jimmy is 6 years old. his parents have always yelled at him when angry but they have never hit him. they do, however, yell at and slap each other. based on albert bandura's and other studies, what is jimmy likely to learn?
Zach sees a therapist to overcome his fear of heights. zach learns to relax by focusing his attention on a pleasant stimulus, in order to remove his attention from the anxiety producing situation. in this example, zach is using ____________ to produce relaxation.
Answer:
Attention-Focusing Exercises
Explanation: Attention-Focusing Exercises produce relaxation by directing attention to a neutral or pleasant stimulus to remove the person's attention from the anxiety-producing stimulus.
A person with _____ personality disorder is also referred to as a psychopath.
An individual referred to as a psychopath usually has antisocial personality disorder. This disorder is characterized by continuous disregard for the rights of others, often seen as lack of empathy, manipulative behaviors, and impulsivity.
Explanation:A person with antisocial personality disorder is also known as a psychopath. Antisocial personality disorder, recognized in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, is characterized by a persistent pattern of disregard for, and violation of, the rights of others. A person with this disorder may show symptoms such as lack of empathy, manipulative behaviors, and impulsivity, which may resemble the traits often attributed to a 'psychopath' in popular culture.
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Before speaking or acting, sally examines a situation for cues of how she should react, and then tries to meet the demands of the situation rather than act on her own feelings. she is probably a ________ self-monitor.
Andrea is a typical 11-year-old whose growing self-consciousness and self-criticism drive her to frequently compare herself with her peers. if andrea is like most children, such comparisons will ___
Be there for her, comfort, and teach her that it's ok. Be a friend or rolemodel.
A person who checks his alarm clock 20 times before going to sleep is being:
A person checking their alarm clock repeatedly may have an anxiety disorder, OCD, or simply a unique habit. It could also be related to sleep disorders like FASPS or narcolepsy, where the behavior serves as a coping mechanism to ensure wakefulness at the required time.
Checking behaviors are often rooted in anxiety and the person's need to alleviate the distress associated with potential negative outcomes, like oversleeping. However, it's important to note that this could also simply be a quirk or a habit; a mental health professional can provide a proper assessment.
In the context of sleep disorders, such as familial advanced sleep-phase syndrome (FASPS), narcolepsy, and insomnia, repetitive checking of the alarm clock can also be a manifestation of sleep-related anxiety or pre-sleep ritual that some individuals develop to cope with their condition. For example, FASPS leads to early awakenings, and knowing the alarm is set properly could provide some reassurance.
As seen from the given examples, concerns about sleep, whether due to a sleep disorder or other reasons, can lead to various behaviors around bedtime. The student mentioned getting up early on Saturdays to help at a Meat Shop, indicating altered sleep patterns due to work obligations could also contribute to heightened concern about waking times, thereby influencing sleep preparation behaviors like multiple alarm checks.
A sharp rise in the consumer confidence index (CCI) would most likely signal
A sharp rise in the consumer confidence index usually signals a boost in economic activity. This is because increased consumer confidence typically results in increased consumer spending and investment which in turn, moves the demand curve outwards indicating an increase in the quantity of goods and services demanded at each price level. This results in a higher quantity of output and a higher price level.
Explanation:A sharp rise in the consumer confidence index (CCI) most likely signals an expectation of increased economic activity in the near future. The CCI is a measure of consumers' optimism about the state of the economy. When confidence rises, consumers tend to increase their spending and investment, leading to a boost in the overall economy. This surge in consumer spending and investment will cause an outward shift in the Aggregate Demand (AD) curve, indicating an increase in the quantity of goods and services demanded at each price level.
Economically, this results in a move in the equilibrium from E₀ (original equilibrium) to E₁ (new equilibrium), translating to a higher quantity of output and a higher price level. As consumption and investment grow, Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is likely to rise, signaling increased economic activity. This is contrary to a situation where a fall in consumer confidence would likely reduce consumer spending, thereby shifting AD to the left, reducing GDP and the price level.
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Marie was offended by her boyfriend but would not talk with him about her feelings. she screamed at her mother and became extremely aggressive towards her roommates as a result of her anger towards her boyfriend. marie's behavior is characteristic of which anger mismanagement style:
Stalin promoted socialist realism in order to
(A)show Soviet life positively and promote hope in a Communist future.
(B)root out counterrevolutionaries and send them away to the Gulags.
(C)show Soviet life in a realistic light and celebrate Communist victories.
(D)convince people outside of the Soviet Union of the value of Communist virtues.
Brent suffers from depression. while he consistently goes to work and meets family responsibilities, he suffers from negative moods and a sense of hopelessness. what option has the least possible side effects and/or risks
Research on physical attractiveness has shown that
a. men are more likely than women to make biased judgments of others based on physical appearance.
b. most people disregard physical attractiveness when forming first impressions of people.
c. judgments of women's personalities are affected by their physical attractiveness, but judgments of men's personalities are not.
d. we tend to ascribe desirable personality characteristics to good-looking people.
Research indicates that we tend to ascribe positive personality traits to attractive individuals, a phenomenon known as the 'what is beautiful is good' stereotype. So, the correct option is d.
Physical attractiveness significantly influences our initial judgments of others. Features like sex, race, age, and physical attractiveness are very salient.This influence is more pronounced in initial encounters where we focus on superficial attributes.Attractiveness often leads to assumptions that the person is sociable, competent, and kind, regardless of actual personality traits.Men value physical attractiveness more in women than women do in men, who in turn focus more on social status.Symmetry and average features are commonly preferred as these attributes are subconsciously associated with health.In conclusion, physical attractiveness impacts our perceptions and interactions with others, often leading to biased judgments based on appearance alone.
Services are actions that one person performs for another answers true or false
The correct answer is true.
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Drivers who text spend about 10% of their driving time outside their own driving lane.
a. True
b. False
The correct answer is true.
Further explanation:
It is true that drivers who text while driving spend 10% of their driving time in wrong driving lane. Texting while driving is very dangerous as it distracts driver by which he takes his eyes off from the road. Texting while driving has become a major problem there are studies which show that 60% of people use cell phones while driving.
USE OF CELL PHONES WHILE DRIVING
Using a cell phone while driving is one of the common factor due to which many road accidents take place. In many countries using of cell phones on the roads specially while driving is prohibited because it distracts individual’s attention and mind.
Using a cell phone or texting while driving is very dangerous as it causes a large amount of car and bike accidents. While driving, teenagers can’t resist themselves to respond or pick up the call and which causes accidents.
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1. According to your textbook, the most common decision-making process used by problem-solving small groups is called the
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2. Identify the developments and how they impact individuals or larger groups/cultures.
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Grade: High School
Subject: Social Studies
Topic: Texting while Driving
Keywords: texting, driving, dangerous, accident, attention, cell phone, teenagers, mind
A report issued by the __________ concluded that there was a scientific foundation for studying marijuana as a treatment vehicle.
Depression in preadolescent children is ________________, the childhood incidence is ____________ for boys than girls, and in adolescence the gender difference ________________.
Mother theresa was a selfless person who devoted her life to the wellbeing of others. according to gordon allport's trait theory, mother theresa's devotion and selflessness was: (1 point)
What country was NOT part of the Triple Entente? a. Germany c. Russia b. France d. Great Britain
Final answer:
Germany was not part of the Triple Entente; it was one of the central powers opposing the alliance of Russia, France, and Great Britain.
Explanation:
The country that was NOT part of the Triple Entente is Germany. The Triple Entente was a military alliance formed in the years leading up to World War I, consisting of Russia, France, and Great Britain. Germany, on the other hand, was one of the central powers of the opposing alliance, the Triple Alliance, later known as the Central Powers, which also included Austria-Hungary and Italy (although Italy switched sides to join the Entente in 1915).
The attribution of human thoughts and emotions onto the nonhuman universe is the fallacy of
It is the "Anthropomorphic Fallacy".
The Anthropomorphic Fallacy is our propensity to trait human feelings and qualities to lifeless things and parts of nature, for example, plants, creatures, or the climate. Like in the Disney film, Beauty and the Beast, the clock, candle, and the tea kettle, all demonstration and carry on as though they are individuals.
Was a bully for uears during elementary school' now that he is an adult he is more likely