The early Roman government intertwined religion with politics, holding religious beliefs and practices as crucial for state stability. High religious offices were politically significant, and religious tolerance allowed cultural diversity in practices and beliefs.
The early Roman government's position on religion was deeply interwoven with the state's political and social structures. Religious beliefs and practices were considered essential for maintaining stability and social order. High religious offices, like the Pontifex Maximus, were not only religious titles but also prestigious political positions. This title, which signified the head of the state's religion, eventually became one of the emperor's titles. Elected officials, including those in the Roman Republic, had to perform ceremonial religious duties. This close relationship between politics and religion was aimed at keeping the pax deorum, the peace with the gods which was believed to be critical for the success and prosperity of Rome.
Women such as the Vestal Virgins held significant roles, serving the goddess Vesta and enjoying a high degree of autonomy, including rights uncommon for other women. The Romans respected the gods of conquered peoples and were known for their religious tolerance toward other cultures. Military personnel, such as soldiers, might have their own patron deities. The Roman approach to religion was flexible, which allowed for the emergence of new religious groups, like the early Christians.
Roman religion, the obligation to the gods, was central to Roman life. Sacrifices and public rituals often intertwined faith with politics, with the worship of the emperor being one of the key aspects of this practice. The Roman practice of religion set the stage for its evolution throughout the empire's history as new religions were incorporated and adopted, reflecting the adaptability and political integration of the Roman religious landscape.
The dominant group in south africa during the long period of apartheid was ___________.
The dominant group in South Africa during Apartheid were the Boers (White South Africans).
Boers were descended from the Dutch and after the British defeated them in the early 1900s, they allowed the Boers to establish a government.
This government did not want to include the Native Africans and so engaged in a system of White-minority rule where they enforced discriminatory practices collectively known as the Apartheid system.
The Apartheid system had characteristics such as:
Only White people were allowed to vote Different races could not marry Black South Africans had little access to economic opportunities and could not even own landIn conclusion, the apartheid system of government was very discriminatory and favored white people because they were the dominant group at the time.
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How did the us government prepare americans for ww1?
The US had to draft soldiers to fight in the war and it had to train them to do so effectively.Businesses and citizens were strongly urged to support the war through government and media communications.
What were the key battles of the Korean War?
The key battles of the Korean War included the Inchon Landing, Battle of Chosin Reservoir, and Battle of Pork Chop Hill.
Explanation:The key battles of the Korean War were crucial in determining the outcome of the conflict. Some of the key battles include:
Inchon Landing: This amphibious invasion led by the United Nations forces pushed back North Korean troops and reversed their advance, allowing the UN forces to regain control of Seoul.Battle of Chosin Reservoir: In this intense battle, the UN forces, primarily composed of U.S. Marines, successfully defended against a massive Chinese offensive in harsh winter conditions.Battle of Pork Chop Hill: This battle involved intense fighting for control of a strategically important hill on the front lines. The hill changed hands multiple times throughout the war.A law passed in 2002 to reform aspects of the voting process that failed in the 2000 presidential election and to increase voter education and turnout is called the
What role did the atlantic slave trade play in triangular trade?
The u.s. government attempts to regulate interest groups by
2. Choose one aspect of the Cold War—the Truman Doctrine, the Marshall Plan, the Berlin Airlift, or the Korean War. Decide whether or not the events related to that aspect of the Cold War could be considered part of the U.S. policy of containment.
Write a brief article explaining how the U.S. policy of containment is relevant to the topic you chose. The first sentence of the first paragraph will be the thesis statement and should name the aspect of the Cold War and state whether or not the events related to it could be considered part of the U.S. policy of containment. For example: The U.S. response to the devastation of Western Europe can/cannot be considered part of the U.S. policy of containment.
The Berlin Airlift represents the U.S. policy of containment during the Cold War, as it was a direct response to the Soviet Union's blockade of West Berlin. The U.S. used this strategy to supply citizens with necessities, combatting the spread of communism and preserving democratic governments.
Explanation:The Berlin Airlift can indeed be considered part of the U.S. policy of containment during the Cold War.
The policy of containment was a strategy by the United States to prevent the spread of communism globally, specifically from the Soviet Union. The Berlin Airlift exemplifies this policy as it was a direct response to a Soviet blockade of the western sectors of Berlin. The Soviets hoped to starve out the populations and force them to accept Soviet aid, effectively gaining control over the entire city. However, the U.S., along with its allies, launched the airlift to supply citizens with food and other necessities, thus countering the Soviet influence and preserving democratic governments in these sectors of Berlin.
This operation is an excellent example of the containment strategy as the U.S. took substantive action to prevent the spread of communism without resorting to aggressive military action.
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What did Bradford find of which he was “hartily glad”?
The answer is C. Springs of fresh water.
Hope this helps :).
How did the nation experience recovery and economic prosperity after world war ii?
Only __________ has the power to pass laws pertaining to Native Americans. A. Congress B. the Senate C. the President of the United States D. the House of Representatives Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A) Congress
as already stated
The U.S. Congress refused to ratify the Treaty of Versailles (1919) because
A) it punished Germany too harshly.
B) the United States did not receive enough territory.
C) President Wilson was against the League of Nations.
D) it felt the League of Nations would restrict America of its sovereignty.
Answer: D. It felt the League of Nations would restrict America of its sovereignty.
Details:
The United States never joined the League of Nations, in spite of the fact that an organization such as the League of Nations was the signature idea of US President Woodrow Wilson. He had laid out 14 Points for establishing and maintaining world peace following the Great War (World War I). Point #14 was the establishment of an international peacekeeping association.
The Treaty of Versailles adopted that idea, but back home in the United States, there was not support for involving America in any association that could diminish US sovereignty over its own affairs or involve the US again in wars beyond those pertinent to the United States' own national security. Because of its objections to membership in the League of Nations, the United States Senate refused to ratify the Treaty of Versailles.
Final answer:
The U.S. Congress refused to ratify the Treaty of Versailles due to concerns that membership in the League of Nations would compromise U.S. sovereignty and potentially draw the country into international conflicts without Congressional consent. The Senate's rejection reflected a desire for American autonomy and isolationism.
Explanation:
The U.S. Congress refused to ratify the Treaty of Versailles in 1919 primarily because of concerns related to the League of Nations. Significant opposition in the Senate stemmed from the fear that joining the League would compromise American sovereignty and entangle the United States in international disputes against its will. Senators were particularly concerned about Article X, which they felt could oblige the U.S. to participate in foreign conflicts without Congressional approval, thus overriding their constitutional power to declare war. Other objections included the harsh penalties imposed on Germany, which some feared would lead to economic instability and create resentment that could spark future conflicts.
The rejection of the Treaty of Versailles meant that the United States never officially participated in the League of Nations, which many at the time saw as a failure of internationalism and led to a return to American isolationism. Despite President Wilson's efforts and idealism for a new world order, the Senate's desire to avoid foreign entanglements and protect American autonomy overridden his aspirations.
Presidential primary elections are held to select a)the members of the electoral college. b)state delegates to the national conventions. c)a political party's cabinet officials. d)a political party's policy platform.
What did islamic fundamentalism in the middle east and evangelical christianity in the united states have in common at the beginning of the twenty-first century?
Answer:
Both attracted followers partly because of the global spread of mass entertainment
Explanation:
The largest religion in the US is Christianity, about 78.4% of the population is Christian. Traditionally most Americans are Protestant 51% of the population. Christianity was introduced during the period of European colonization and is still a very influential religion that attracts many believers. Christianity in the United States attracted followers in part because of the global spread of mass entertainment, which influenced people and claimed that Christianity was the right religion to follow.
On the other hand, in the last two decades, Islamism has been strengthening. The faithful to this religion propose the interaction between the religious precepts of Islam and those of the state. Similar to US Christianity, Islam attracted followers in part because of the global spread of mass entertainment, where it promoted a different alternative to known religions and attracted people through its philosophy.
What were two direct results of US Commodore Matthew Perry’s 1853’s voyage to Tokyo Bay?
Answer:
Two direct results of US Commodore Matthew Perry's 1853 voyage to Tokyo Bay were the establishment of relations between the United States and Japan, and the opening of Japanese ports to foreign trade.
Explanation:
Matthew Perry (1794-1858) was an American naval officer. He broke the international isolation of Japan forcing it to open to other foreign countries and pushed the Kanagawa Treaty.
Kanagawa Treaty was signed on March 31, 1854 between Commodore Matthew Perry of the United States and the authorities of Japan, in the Japanese port of Shimoda. This treaty ended with 251 years of isolation from Japan and, at the same time, with its policy of exclusion, thus opening the Japanese ports of Shimoda and Hakodate to trade with the United States, guaranteeing the safety of US shipwrecks and establishing a permanent consul.
Kanagawa Treaty was followed by the Treaty of Amity and Commerce of 1858, which allowed the concession of foreign establishments, extra territories for them and minimum tariffs for US imports.
Similar treaties were subsequently negotiated with Russians, French and British.
Which 1904 policy was an addition to the monroe doctrine and stated that the u.s. would police the western hemisphere?
Answer:
The west
Explanation:
describe one major flaw of county government
One major flaw of county government is the potential for inefficiency and duplication of services due to fragmented authority and lack of coordination among multiple elected officials and departments.
County governments often consist of numerous independently elected officials, such as commissioners, sheriffs, assessors, and clerks, each with their own responsibilities and jurisdictions. This decentralized structure can lead to bureaucratic red tape, conflicting priorities, and inefficiencies in service delivery, as different departments may operate in silos without effective coordination or oversight.
Additionally, the overlapping jurisdictions of county and municipal governments can create confusion and duplication of services, resulting in wasted resources and diminished effectiveness in addressing community needs.
Furthermore, the reliance on property taxes as the primary source of revenue for county governments can exacerbate disparities in funding and service provision between wealthier and poorer areas within the county, further exacerbating inequities and inefficiencies in governance. Overall, the fragmented and decentralized nature of county government can hinder effective decision-making, resource allocation, and service delivery, posing challenges to achieving optimal governance and public administration.
What was president Nixon’s approach in handling Cold War
tolerance requires that you use more of the drug to achieve the same high or medical effect
true or false
true..................................................
Which supreme court ruling is wallace criticizing in this speech? i shall refuse to abide by any such illegal federal court order even to the point of standing in the schoolhouse door. —governor george wallace, 1962?
Final answer:
Governor George Wallace criticized the 'Brown v. Board of Education' ruling with his 'Stand in the Schoolhouse Door' act, blocking black students from entering the University of Alabama, which was ultimately overcome by federal enforcement of desegregation.
Explanation:
The Supreme Court ruling Governor George Wallace is criticizing in his 1962 speech is related to the desegregation of schools, specifically deriving from the landmark case Brown v. Board of Education of 1954. This case declared state laws establishing separate public schools for black and white students to be unconstitutional. Despite the Court's decision, Wallace attempted to block the desegregation of the University of Alabama by physically standing in the schoolhouse door to prevent black students from entering, which became known as the “Stand in the Schoolhouse Door.” His defiance was met by federal intervention when President John F. Kennedy federalized the Alabama National Guard to enforce the court's desegregation order, demonstrating the federal government's commitment to civil rights and the rule of law over state-imposed segregation policies.
What were allan bakke's arguments against the use of affirmative action? describe how the supreme court decided the bakke case. (hint—you should have this answer in?
Early voting in texas has been shown to produce ________ in voter turnout.a.a drastic dropb.a modest dropc.a modest increased.a significant increasee.no discernible change
The U.S. Declaration of Independence and the French Declaration of the Rights of Man both drew on which Enlightenment idea?
People are born with inherent rights that must be protected.
Rulers and the ruled have shared rights and responsibilities.
Citizens must demonstrate their ability to rule themselves.
Nations should fight to prove their right to independence.
Answer:
The correct answer is A) People are born with inherent rights that must be protected
Explanation:
Both the US Declaration of Independence and the French Declaration of Rights believed in the inherent rights of all human beings.
Enlightenment ideals gave importance to personal freedoms and the limitations of the power of the government.
According to the philosophy, every person had the right to free speech and to practice their religion or any other belief without the threats of violence or criminal charges.
Answer: People are born with inherent rights that must be protected.
Explanation: The fact that people are born equal with inherent natural rights is one of the basic premises of the Enlightenment. These rights must be protected and the guarantor protecting these rights is the government chosen from the citizens who entrust the government with this task. In doing so, citizens have their duties but not as the government does, citizens are obliged to assist the government in enforcing the protection of citizens' rights.
Of course, nations need to pursue independence, but the starting point are human natural rights, and if the government does not protect those rights it may be replaced. Or if a foreign power, a nation tries to violate those rights to some another nation, then the oppressed nation, based on its natural rights, fights for independence.
What role did prince henry of portugal play in the age of exploration? what role dud vasco da gama play?
what natural features most attracted investors to the lowell site
After capturing Constantinople in 1453, what did the Ottomans rename it?
The principle of judicial review at the national level was established by which court case?
Answer:
murberry vs madison
Explan had the question
Why did William Penn except land in the New World??
A) he needed a place to farm and make money
B) he wanted to create a place where he could make large amounts of money
C) he wanted to search for gold in a new place
D) he wanted to create a place where he could practice his religion freely
The idea that governments exist only by the consent of the people was first popularized by which enlightenment philosopher
A. Thomas Jefferson
B. John Locke
C. Thomas Hobbes
D Baron de Montesquieu
Answer:
John Locke
Explanation:
What did Adam Smith argue in favor of?
Reduced government interference in the economy
Rejecting the authority of the Church
Increasing trade to fund education
Implementing a free-market system to support freedom of religion
Reduced government interference in the economy
Smith's commercial theory, particularly his contempt for administration interference in the economy, persisted extremely prominent during the 19th and early 20th centuries. He believes that when governments intervene with this method, undesired deficiencies and overabundance can happen. He favors the Laissez-faire theories, such as lessening the role of government interference and assessment in the free markets, and the belief that an "invisible hand" supervises accumulation and interest are among the fundamental concepts which Smith's writing proposes.
How was trade important to the economic development of western europe, the united states, and japan during the postwar decades?