Which description applies to the Winter War best? A. a military campaign to force southern Plains tribes to move onto reservations B. a series of attacks on white settlements in Kansas and Texas C. a military campaign to civilize the Five Tribes D. a series of military engagements between the Cheyenne and the Fort Supply troops

The ruling "Brown v. Board of Education" was issued on May 17, 1954, unanimously (9-0) by the Warren Court; and established that "separate educational facilities are inherently unequal". With this, the Supreme Court reversed the existing precedents from Plessy against Ferguson in 1896. As a result of this ruling, racial segregation came to be considered as a violation of the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution. This ruling opened the way for racial integration and achieving civil rights for African Americans.

No the answer is B. to create free trade

Option B, to create free trade, is the right answer.

Trade agreements are formed when two or more countries agree on the conditions of commerce among them. The trade agreement are made to boost trade in the process of the economic boost. These agreement achieves its goal by reducing or even eliminating restrictions to trade across international borders and creating an atmosphere for free trade. The trade agreement are made to set up the tariffs and customs that the nations impose on the exports and imports. Countries participating in the trade agreements generally seeks improved opportunities for their business.

Answer:

The 3/5 Compromise refers to what group of people?

answer: A

Explanation:

The answer is C private investors

The railroads were constructed by Private investors.. The correct answer is

Railroads were primarily constructed by private investors during the 19th and early 20th centuries. These private investors included individuals, corporations, and syndicates who saw the economic potential and profit opportunities in building and operating rail lines.

They secured funding, acquired land, and oversaw the construction and management of the railroads. While state and national governments played a role in supporting and regulating the railroad industry through legislation, subsidies, and land grants, the actual construction and ownership of the railroads were primarily carried out by private entities.

Native American tribes, on the other hand, were not typically involved in the construction of railroads during this time period.

Learn more about railroads at

https://brainly.com/question/11433327

#SPJ6

Harriet Beecher Stowe's “Uncle Tom's Cabin” outraged slave owners because it depicted the cruel realities of slavery and its negative moral impact on society. It was a key antislavery work that contributed to the tension between the North and South, ultimately leading to the Civil War.

“Uncle Tom's Cabin” outraged slave owners because it showed how the brutal realities of slavery harmed everyone associated with it. The book, authored by Harriet Beecher Stowe, was published in 1852 and became a seminal piece of antislavery literature. Stowe's novel depicted the severe maltreatment of slaves and the moral degradation it caused, thereby energizing the abolitionist movement and increasing tensions between the North and South.

Stowe was born in Connecticut and had heard stories from enslaved people firsthand after moving to Ohio. She highlighted in her work how slavery was a sin due to its destructive impact on families and its corrupting influence on white citizens, including slaveholders who brutalized and exploited slaves. The book's vivid illustrations of slavery's cruelty helped to shift the public's perception in the North against the institution of slavery, selling over 300,000 copies in its first year alone. However, it was met with strong opposition in the South, where it was considered slanderous, full of false accusations, and a direct attack on the Southern way of life.

Final answer:

Imagery showing the chain held by the figure representing France symbolizes control and power, as seen in the grand representations of leaders like Napoleon. Such artistic elements enhance a figure's authority by connecting to the glory of past empires and leaders. These symbols reflect and shape the public perception and narrative surrounding France's national identity and historical prominence.

Explanation:

The imagery showing the chain held by the large figure representing France implies a sense of control and domination. This is evident in the heroic and commanding portrayal of figures like Napoleon, whose monumental accomplishments and leadership are highlighted through artistic representations. The use of landscapes, clothing, and objects within these depictions is not incidental but serves to signify the power, legitimacy, and influence these figures and France itself held. For example, the chain can symbolize the unification of the nation and the consolidation of power.

These visual cues also become even more potent when they echo historical allusions. Napoleon's connection to Ancient Rome and Charlemagne illustrates how imagery is used to establish a lineage and to bolster the authority of new regimes, often by invoking the might and accomplishments of the past. In paintings, the physicality and placement of figures and their interaction with the landscape or emblematic objects such as crowns, scepters, or chains work to reinforce the intended symbolism.

Also, the use of symbolism extends to the critique of architectural and artistic movements within France, as seen in the reaction to the Eiffel Tower, which was perceived as an imposing structure that would dwarf the historical and significant monuments of Paris. The projection of power through artistic imagery is thus a multi-faceted phenomenon, harnessing the resonances of history, culture, and politics.

At the end of the Civil War, the railroad industry was the largest employer in the United States, with the Pullman Company being notable for employing a significant number of African Americans. Economic growth in the post-war period was marked by a shift from agricultural to industrial work, with the rise of the transcontinental railroad, steel manufacturing, and technological inventions leading to changes in employment and the rise of labor movements.

The largest employer in the United States at the end of the Civil War was the railroad industry, with the Pullman Company being a significant employer, particularly of African Americans, having employed a large number of former slaves as porters in his railroad cars. The industrial expansion post-Civil War saw a transformation from rural to urban workplaces, with many immigrants and Americans moving to cities to work in factories. The growth of industries such as steel manufacturing, the expansion of the transcontinental railroad, and the invention of the telephone and the light bulb all contributed to a significant change in employment patterns.

Factories became the new centers of employment, with people working long hours for low pay, a stark contrast to the pre-war situation where most Americans worked in agriculture. This shift led to the growth of the labor movement, with workers organizing to improve their conditions. The Pullman Company stands out as the era's largest employer of African Americans and as a symbol of the industrialization that contributed to America's rapid economic growth.

Answer:

B. He called for a strike and a boycott against grape growers who refused to allow unionized workers.

Explanation:

César Chávez (born as César Estrada Chávez, March 31, 1927 to April 23, 1993) was an American peasant leader and civil rights activist who, with Dolores Huerta, co-founded the National Peasants' Association in 1962, which was later recognized as the Union of Peasants Union. As a Mexican peasant worker, Chávez became the most recognized Latin American civil rights activist, and was strongly promoted by the US labor movement, which sought to enroll Hispanic members. His promotion of unionism through public relations and the use of aggressive but nonviolent tactics turned the struggle of the peasant workers into a moral cause that had support at the national level. By the late 1970s, their tactics had forced growers to recognize the UFW as the negotiating spokesperson for 50,000 peasant workers in California and Florida.

Answer:

The correct answer is B. Overspeculation in the stock market directly contributed to the economic instability of the United States in 1929.

Explanation:

The crisis of 1929, called the Great Depression, was preceded by a speculative boom in the mid-1920s, during which millions of Americans invested in stocks. Growing demand for stocks drove up their prices, which attracted more and more new investors who wanted to get rich on investment in stocks. This led to the formation of an economic bubble. At the same time, many investors bought shares on credit, borrowing the necessary funds from banks.  When stock values began to fall, investors lost money and were unable to pay the loans they had requested from banks.

Banks that previously financed the purchase of shares with their loans were not able to repay their debts and filed for bankruptcy. In this way, a spiral of crisis and cessation of payments was formed, where people could not pay the banks, the banks could not cancel their debts, and those who had mortgage loans saw their properties foreclosed.

While millions of people lost all their livelihoods on the exchange, enterprises lost credit lines and closed, causing unemployment to rise.

Answer: The Northwest Ordinance of 1789.

Explanation:

The Northwest Ordinance of 1789 stated that the election of representatives for a territorial general assembly was allowed only after having reached 5,000 free, male inhabitants. At least three and up to five states would be set in the territory, and only after achieving a population of 60,000 it would be accepted in the Continental Congress.

The ordinance also called for a public university and prohibited slavery, even though it did include a fugitive slave clause.

Final answer:

Chief John Ross and Chief Stand Watie differed on the integration and rights of freedmen within the Native American tribes during the Reconstruction Era. Ross, aligned with his people's resistance to displacement and subjugation, likely favored equality and inclusion of freedmen. Meanwhile, societal pressures and violence against African American freedmen influenced the tribes' overall approach to these issues.

Explanation:

Chief Stand Watie and Chief John Ross had differing views on the treatment of freedmen — individuals who had been enslaved and were then liberated, particularly in the context of the Native American tribes. Although the exact disagreements between Watie and Ross are not detailed in the provided references, it's known that after the Civil War, during the Reconstruction Era, there was a division among the Five Civilized Tribes (the Cherokee, Chickasaw, Choctaw, Creek (Muscogee), and Seminole) about how to integrate their freedmen.

Watie, a leader of the Cherokee Nation, and Ross, who was Principal Chief of the Cherokee Nation for more than 38 years, wrestled with the issues of rights and status for these former slaves within their society.

The Cherokee people, led by figures such as John Ross, resisted policies that would displace or subjugate them. This sentiment may have influenced his stance on the civil rights and integration of freedmen within the Cherokee Nation, favoring the inclusion and equality of these individuals as part of the reconstructed tribal nationhood. On the other hand, societal pressures and racial violence targeting African American freedmen were prevalent, as noted in the government reports calling for military occupation as a solution to the violence faced by freedmen in Indian Territory and suggesting that land be set aside for them.

The complexity of the relationships between African American freedmen and Native American freedmen also played into the divergence in perspectives between leaders like Watie and Ross. As the post-Civil War period progressed, these leaders had to navigate the evolving political landscape and the demands of their people, balancing internal tribal stability with the external pressures and policies enacted by the United States government.

Answer:

Smear campaigns , is the right answer.

Explanation:

The presidential election of the year 1828 in the United States was one of the most quarrelsome elections in the history of the United States. In this election, smear campaigns were introduced in the United States. The smear campaigns were consists of rallies, campaigning slogans, buttons, television advertisements that denounced the opposition and their candidates. These smear campaigns were introduced by Andrew Jackson, who was infuriated with the backdoor politics.

Martin Luther translated the Bible into German. He questioned the religious authority of the Pope. Martin Luther -a Protestant Reformer whose ideas considered to share the Bible with all the people- wrote "95 Theses". In the text, Luther critiqued the Catholic Church and its corruption selling indulgences. He though the Bible has the utmost importance in doctrine

John Wycliffe translated the Bible into English so everyone could understand it. He was an English reformer and theologian at Oxford University, who considered that the teachings of the Catholic Church were different to what originally was written in the Bible.  

Desiderius Erasmus translated the New Testament into Greek. He was a Dutch humanist and a great thinker of Renaissance times. He was the first editor of the New Testament .

Jan Hus translated the Wycliffe's works into Czech. He was a theologian, philosopher, and a church's reformer. He continued Wycliffe’s concepts on why people should read the Bible in their own language. In 1415, he was burned at the stak.

The growth of industry in the United States was significantly aided by natural resources such as coal, timber, iron ore, petroleum, and abundant agricultural products. These resources, along with supportive policies and technological advancements, contributed to America's rise as a manufacturing powerhouse and economic leader.

The growth of industry in the United States was significantly aided by a variety of natural resources. During the Industrial Revolution, resources such as coal, timber, iron ore, and eventually, petroleum were crucial for powering factories, producing steel, and driving the innovation that led to America's economic prosperity. Notably, the first commercial oil well was drilled in Pennsylvania in 1859, which marked the beginning of the oil industry that would fuel various aspects of American industry and transportation. Additionally, the abundant agricultural outputs such as tobacco, cotton, corn, and wheat supported both a workforce and a consumer market. The extraction of natural gas and coal further contributed to the nation's ability to power its vast and rapidly growing industrial infrastructure. Throughout the 19th and into the mid-20th century, America's expansive natural resources contributed to its status as a manufacturing powerhouse, particularly during a period when the country emerged as the dominant global oil exporter.

Answer:

Ending lynching across the U.S.

Explanation:

TTT

The most significant challenge for New York City officials due to the wave of immigrants was keeping up with housing needs, as the sudden population increase placed a heavy demand on the city's housing infrastructure.

Based on the provided information about New York City's rapid population growth in the wake of the Industrial Revolution, the biggest challenge for city officials at the time was likely keeping up with housing needs. The influx of immigrants and the natural increase in population would have exerted tremendous pressure on the city's housing infrastructure.

The statistics showing a dramatic rise from about 80,000 people to over three million between 1800 and 1900, and the description of New York as a "melting pot," indicates that proper accommodation for the diverse and quickly growing population would have been a primary concern.

In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, as the Industrial Era progressed, factories moved closer to urban centers. This led to even more people relocating to cities, further increasing the demand for housing. Moreover, given that New York City had the highest population density of any U.S. city and an extremely high number of people per square mile, finding room for all those new residents would have been exceptionally challenging.

While finding jobs, protecting those already in the city, and increasing mass transportation would also have posed significant challenges given the rise in population, the immediate impact of the incoming residents would have primarily been felt in the housing sector. Providing adequate living conditions for the new arrivals and addressing overcrowding would have been essential tasks for urban planners and policymakers.

Answer:

The correct answer is A. Great Britain in Hong Kong after 1840s , France in Indochina after 1880s , and United States in the Philippines after 1902  are standard examples of  imperialism.

Explanation:

Imperialism is defined as the attempt by a state to violently expand its own sphere of influence. Imperialism can also be defined as a superpower policy that aims to have the widest possible influence in the world.

In a broad sense, imperialism is a world state policy that pursues ideological, regional, economic and political goals. The manifestations of imperialism include military, ideological and colonial imperialism (colonization).

 The practice of imperialism often involves the notion of cultural superiority or sophistication, which justifies the subjugation of cultural circles and peoples of "lower stage of development." While the imperialist sees itself as developing and cultivating the territories under its control, its economic resources benefit the empire itself. Another justification for imperialism for supremacy is purely geopolitics of power politics, not just for cultural superiority or higher values, but for practical economic-political reasons.

The period between 1871 and 1914 is considered to be the actual era of colonial imperialism. At that time, many of the major European powers had large colonies, that is to say, lands under their own territories.

After World War II, imperialism has been used mainly as a political slogan in its leftist sense. It was used extensively during the politically active years of the 1960s and against the Vietnam War in the United States in the 1960s and 1970s. The current war in Iraq has also been called an "imperialist" war.

Answer:

The official government documents which one is required to fill out when they are paying their taxes are called Income Tax forms. During 2017 and earlier years people were required to file IRS form 1040, 1040A and 1040EX. But from the tax year 2019, only form 1040 is to filled . Most of the cites and states create their tax forms which are mostly modeled on the federal tax forms.

The deadline for filing your tax reforms is April 15, 2019. The extension provided an extra six months to file it.