Which model stipulates that the goal of political parties is to win offices and to control the distribution of government jobs?

Answers

Answer 1
The Spoils System, Political Machine Model
Answer 2
Final answer:

The goal of political parties winning offices and controlling government job distribution relates to what was known historically as the spoils system. In modern political science, it is broadly associated with behaviors focused on organizing to win elections, control government, and enact the party's agenda.

Explanation:

The model that stipulates that the goal of political parties is primarily to win offices and control the distribution of government jobs is best described by the spoils system or patronage system. This approach was historically evident in the United States, where it was common practice for the winning party to provide government jobs to its supporters, relatives, and friends as a reward for working towards the party's victory.

However, in contemporary political science, this model is more broadly associated with the behaviors described by the political scientist Maurice Duverger, who suggested that political parties are organized to get their members elected to public office and to organize and direct the government. This aligns with the party's goal to enact its platform and policy goals once in control of the legislature or executive, which can encompass appointing faithful party members to various positions within the government.

The system described in the student's question can also be associated with the political party model, wherein parties aim to consolidate power by securing a majority to pass legislation that aligns with their agenda, as well as the broader behaviors and strategies political parties use to remain influential in a two-party system like that of the United States.


Related Questions

Tokyo is one of the world’s foremost global cities. Read about Tokyo’s culture and history, and identify three ways that Tokyo fits the “global city” mold.
this is the site plz help me

Answers

 This city has undergone massive and parallel changes in their economic base, spatial organization, and social structure. Which has led Tokyo to experience a massive explosion in business, population, and industry leading technology research. All of these solidify Tokyo as a Global City.
Final answer:

Tokyo qualifies as a global city based on its influential role in global economics, its status as a cultural hub, and its significant contribution to global governance.

Explanation:

Tokyo, the capital of Japan, is a quintessential global city in several ways. First, Tokyo is an economic powerhouse, hosting the headquarters of numerous multinational corporations and being the hub for the world's third-largest national economy. Second, Tokyo is a culture hub, with a rich history and unique blend of traditional and modern arts, making it a magnet for global tourism. Lastly, Tokyo plays a vital role in global governance, serving as the diplomatic hub of Japan, hosting various international conferences, and impacting global policies.


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Summary of statements published by the National Institutes of Health

After reading the passage about acupuncture, identify which statement supports the
claim that acupuncture relieves pain.

1.It is ancient, alternative medicine that has been used for thousands of years.

2.If you do research, you can find the specific types of pain that acupuncture will effectively relieve.

3.A New York Times reporter wrote about the effectiveness of this treatment in relieving his surgery pain.

4.The National Institutes of Health found it effective in reducing pain and other symptoms, but it is not clear how it works.

Answers

The correct answer is number 4. The National Institutes of Health found it effective in reducing pain and other symptoms, but it is not clear how it works.

After reading the passage about acupuncture, the statement that supports the claim that acupuncture relieves pain is " The National Institutes of Health found it effective in reducing pain and other symptoms, but it is not clear how it works."

Acupuncture is an ancient Chinese practice that uses wired-thin needles that are inserted in determined parts of the body by the expert. The needles block the pain. Some believe the technique, others don't, saying that it only produces a placebo effect. The National Institutes of Health found it effective in reducing pain, reducing nausea and vomiting but it is not clear how it works.

Answer:

dxdddd

Explanation:

Why did the communists' use of guerrilla tactics drain american resources and cause the united states to increase the number of troops stationed in vietnam?

Answers

US did not know the geography and could not prepare for surprise attacks.

The Viet Cong and North Vietnamese troops used surprise attacks and systems of tunnels to supply the war. Peasants would also engaged in war as US soldiers were walking from place to place. Not knowing the enemy, the US increased troop numbers to combat the surprise attacks. 

The  communists' use of guerrilla is that the US did not know the geography and they cannot prepare for surprise attacks and they will take them unaware.

Why use the guerilla warfare tartics?

The key objectives and aims of the use guerilla warfare to get victory against the USA. Here, they had to retreat when the enemy attacked, and they are pursued when they have retreated, and then they attack when they tired and raid when the opponent is  camped.

Fighting using the guerrilla is said to be very attractive as it would help men get a lot of freedom to give a surprise attacks to their enemies and take them unaware.

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What does the term Cold War mean

Answers

The term Cold War means a passive aggressive like a war fought between the world's two superpowers: The Soviet Union and the United States. It's considered passive aggressive as neither opponents launched physical attacks or did true harm to the opposing. Rather, both sides competed in things such as science and academics within their nation.

Hope this helps!


Who were the first to replace the barter system with a coin system ?

Answers

Coins were first created by Lydian. :)
 Sumerians were the first to replace the barter system

With the _________ amendment, passed in 1913, congress gained the power "to lay and collect taxes on incomes," whatever the source.

Answers

AMENDMENT XVI: Income Taxes (1913)

It states that the Congress shall have power to lay and collect taxes on incomes, from whatever source derived, without apportionment among the several States, and without regard to any census or enumeration

The american civil war resulted in many changes for the united states, among which were the abolishment of slavery, a rapid expansion of the national economy, and:

Answers

the answer to all your problems is at pew news www.youtube.com/PewDiePie

The American civil war resulted in  abolishment of slavery, a rapid expansion of the national economy, and establishment of more powerful and centralized federal government.

What was  American civil war ?

The American Civil War was a conflict fought in the United States from 1861 to 1865. The war was fought between the Union (the Northern states) and the Confederacy (the Southern states) over a variety of issues, but primarily over the issue of slavery.

The Southern states seceded from the Union after the election of Abraham Lincoln, who was seen as a threat to the institution of slavery. The Confederate states formed their own government and constitution, and the Union refused to recognize their legitimacy.

The important results of the  American civil were  abolishment of slavery, a  expansion of the national economy, and establishment of centralized federal government.

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The map above shows the long frontiers many of the Thirteen Colonies had with unsecured Indian Reserve land. Given this situation and a history of hostile relationships between settlers and established native populations, which of the grievances listed below, and found in the Declaration of Independence, would be most concerning for rural residents of western New York, Pennsylvania, Virginia, or the Carolinas?


Select one:

A.

rescinding military protection for the colonies


B.

taxation without representation


C.

the arbitrary vetoing of colonial laws


D.

suspension of colonial judiciary powers

Answers

D is the correct answer

The grievances that found in the Declaration of Independence, would be most concerning for rural residents of western New York, Pennsylvania, Virginia, or the Carolina's is taxation without representation

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

The declaration of Independence was related to the country of the United States which was regarding the consent and the approval of all the 13 colonies in America which were under the rule and authority of the great Britain.

There were certain grievances in this declaration which had a total count of twenty seven. One of these grievance was that the rural residents of these colonies had to pay taxes even if they did not want to pay any taxes on daily necessities like tea. This grievance was " tax without representation".

4. Pollsters construct a sample in the second step of a scientific poll in order to _____. A) make sure their questions are well written B) find a group to represent the universe C) question each member of the universe D) analyze and report their poll findings

Answers

Answer:

B) find a group to represent the universe.

Explanation:

Pollsters refer to people that apply surveys in order to obtain data of their interest and opinions. So, the action 'construct a sample' is aimed to find a smaller group that represents the whole universe of study, because they can't  study all the universe, at least it's a small subject that they're investigating.

With whom did Martin Luther side with during the Peasants Revolt?

Answers

As the Peasants War took place, Martin Luther sided with the German nobility, against the peasants.

At the beginning of the conflict between peasants and the nobility in Germany, Luther played more of a neutral role, trying to get the two sides to see each others' view.  But as the peasants rose up in war against their lords (in 1524-1525), Luther came down on the side of the nobles and princes, wanting law and order.  "The prince or lord must remember," Luther said, "that in this case he is God's minister and servant of His wrath ... and that he sins greatly if he does not punish and protect and does not fulfill the duties of his office" to use the sword of the government to put down rebellion and criminal acts. Luther described the peasants as being like "a great fire which attacks and lays waste the whole land."  He urged everyone who could to "smite, slay and stab" the peasants, "remembering that nothing can be more poisonous, hurtful or devilish than a rebel."
Luther wrote these comments in a 1525 publication titled, Against the Murderous and Thieving Hordes of the Peasants.

When and where did the allies attack in the summer of 1944?

Answers

Normandy in France .it was on Omaha beach, Utah beach, gold beach, sword beach and Juno beach

What does the fifteenth amendment to the constitution say?

Answers

It says no one can be discriminated on their voting rights based on their race, color or religion.

Answer:

That states cannot limit the voting rights of individuals

Explanation:

apex

Why didn't the yalta conference lead to lasting unity among the big three leaders?

Answers

The three leaders agreed to split Germany into four zones.
Mistrust would cause a split between the allies.

The rapid westward migration caused by the discovery of gold in california in 1848 led directly to:

Answers

This discovery of gold lead directly to the California Gold Rush.

Thanks to the discovery of gold at Sutter's Mill by James Marshall, California became flooded with individuals looking to make it rich by finding gold. Roughly 300,000 citizens from across the country came to settle in California. This greatly increased the size of California's population, eventually allowing it to join the US as a state rather than a territory.

The _______ established many colonies along the northern coast of africa.

Answers

French--the French dominated the northern coast of Africa from Libya to the West. 

The French occupied most of the northwest portion of Africa. They occupied coastal areas as well as the Sahara. The English made it most of the Eastern side of the continent.  

How did hitler influence german art and culture history channel?

Answers

Hitler discriminated Jews, and made the Germans more violent. So, a lot of their culture around that time included anti-jew pro-violence values.

Answer:

Answer:

Answer: Adolf Hitler was a very well known leader of the nazi's during World War II. He affected history for the wars that taken place and the lives he has taken. He used camps, gas chambers, and torture methods to murder vulnerable citizens. (especially Jews, referring to Anne Frank's story.) During the war, Hitler along with other nazi's fell to their knees and lost the battle. From what we know right now, he fled the scene, and took his own life shortly after.

In conclusion, Adolf Hitler was invested in dictatorship and gained a lot of power as the chancellor of Germany. He is a big reason why the second World War has taken place.

Explanation:

Why did slaves learn to read if it was outlawed by slave code

Answers

Even if it was illegal to teach slaves how to read and write, there are some white Christians who educated them to enable the reading of the Bible. Also, it was the right thing to do, other slave masters teach their slaves because the skill made them more useful for particular tasks. 

Hope this helps. :)

Answer: Christian owners one their slaves to read the Bible.

Explanation: christians believe that everybody had the right to meet Jesus.

Julius and Ethel Rosenberg were charged, convicted, and executed specifically for:

Question 2 options:

A.being members of the communist party.

B.being subversive and disloyal Americans.

C.passing secrets about nuclear science to the Soviets.

D.violating the Smith Act.

Answers

i think its d
 hope thats helps you have a good day


C.passing secrets about nuclear science to the Soviets.

Is perhaps the most well-known american orator and nonviolent civil rights activist and leader?

Answers

Martin Luther King fits the description. One of the most prominent activist for equal rights for Afro-Americans. Famous for his ‘I have a Dream’ speech.

How did the decisions of england's royal judges help bring equality to english law?

Answers

what is it you need help with 

What did the british do to adjust their trade imbalance with china?

Answers

The British illegally brought opium into China for sale, and force China to open trade following the Opium Wars.  
Britain had been trying to gain trade access to China as part of its imperial ambitions.  They found a product they could get Chinese people to buy -- the drug, opium.  The Chinese government vehemently opposed this illegal trading the British were carrying on, and the First Opium War (1839-1842) resulted.  The British won and imposed the Treaty of Nanking on China in 1842, which compelled China to open its doors more widely to foreign trade.  The United States followed up in 1844 with The Treaty of Wangxia, which gave the US access to trade in China.  
From 1850 to 1860, conflict continued between the British and the Chinese in the Second Opium War, again with Britain prevailing and forcing China to open trade rules still further.

How did the supreme court apply the bill of rights to the slavery issue?

Answers

They made an agreement. there was acertian degrees to slave states and free states. the nourth is the free states and the south is the slave states.

The 1978 case that set the precedent regarding reverse discrimination was

Answers

Regents of the University of California v. Bakke, 438 U.S. 265 (1978)

Which statement best describes an effect of modern technology on developing nations?
A.Vaccines and medicines have extended life expectancies but have not spurred population growth.


B.The Internet has improved global communications but not helped reduce unemployment.


C.Pesticides and farm machines have increased food production but not ensured equitable distribution.


D.Modern transportation methods have reduced the time and cost to move goods but have not encouraged the lowering of trade barriers.

Answers

Pesticides and farm machines have increased food production but have not ensured equitable distribution.

The best description of the effect of  modern technology on developing nations is presented in statement C.) -  Pesticides and farm machines have increased food production but have not ensured equitable distribution.

2O POINTS HELP ASAP

1. Prehistoric people of central Asia moved to North America during the last Ice Age. Early people of the Middle East moved into northern Mesopotamia. Explain how climate and geography led to these migrations, and what they have in common.

Answers

The people migrated because they were always searching for food like fruit and vegetables, and they were always following game that they would hunt. The climate was changing and getting warmer, Vegetation was changing and people where finding out how to grow crop. They moved to an area that was perfect to grow crops and hunt. The area and the climate gave people a lot of choices.

hope this helped

Who was the supreme commander of us forces in europe?

Answers

Answer:

General Dwight D. Eisenhower.

Explanation:

1) Which of the following is a negative effect of urban sprawl?
a. more traffic congestion
b. less rural, green space around cities
c. longer commutes for individuals
d. all of the above
2) Which of the following is a category of urban residents?
a. ethnic villagers
b. unmarried and childless people
c. the trapped
d. all of the above
3. In north america, how many people live in urban areas?
a. 1 out of 4
b. 2 out of 4
c. 3 out of 4
d. 4 out of 4

Answers

1 is all of the above      2 is b     3 is 3 out of 4          I don't know if these are positive I am taking a guess

The negative effects of urban sprawl include more traffic congestion, less rural green space around cities, and longer commutes for individuals.  unmarried and childless people is a category of urban residents and in North America, 3 out of 4 people live in urban areas. Hence, the correct answer is 1) D, 2) B and 3) C.

What is urban sprawl?

Urban sprawl is the uncontrolled expansion of urban areas into surrounding rural areas, resulting in the spread of development and the fragmentation of natural habitats. This phenomenon is often characterized by low-density, automobile-dependent development, and a lack of planning and coordination among municipalities.

Urban sprawl has several negative effects on the environment and human well-being. One of the most significant impacts is increased traffic congestion, which leads to longer commutes and reduced air quality.

Therefore, the negative effects of urban sprawl include more traffic congestion, less rural green space around cities, and longer commutes for individuals.  unmarried and childless people is a category of urban residents and in North America, 3 out of 4 people live in urban areas. Hence, the correct answer is 1) D, 2) B and 3) C.

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The chief importance of the Phoenician alphabet was that

it allowed Phoenicians to represent letters using pictures.
its letters could be turned on their sides.
it allowed people across the Phoenician Empire to communicate in writing.
its letters were the same as those in Latin.

Answers

  The chief importance of the Phoenician alphabet was that it allowed people acroos the Phoenician Empire to communicate in writing.

  This is the oldest verified alphabet. It consist on 22 consonant letters, the vowels were implicit in the sound. The alphabet was derived from the Egyptian hieroglyphs and became the most widely used writting system across the Mediterranean world. Many of the modern aphabets derives from this one.

  I hope that the answer is correct and help you.

Final answer:

The Phoenician alphabet allowed people across the Phoenician Empire to communicate in writing.

Explanation:

The chief importance of the Phoenician alphabet was that it allowed people across the Phoenician Empire to communicate in writing. Unlike previous writing systems, which mainly used pictures or symbols to represent words, the Phoenician alphabet consisted of simple, distinct letters that represented specific sounds. This made it easier for people from different regions to learn and use the writing system for communication and trade.

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Why did union soldiers pin their names and addresses to their uniforms?

Answers

in case they die their bodies would return to their loved knes.
i think

What was a cause of soviet mistrust of the western allies in world war ii apex?

Answers

The soviets felt it took too long for the allies to invade France.

Answer:

It was triggered when the allies had to invade France, it took them more time than what the Soviets believed necessary, so with that they started to lose trust in the allies.  

Explanation:

The western allies had a fundamentally different ideology than the Soviets, and these ideologies were starting to clash, as it was seen later with the cold war, and this action started to affect their relation.

Other Questions
if an object is propelled upward from a height of s feet at an initial velocity of v feet per second h=-16t^2+96t+8 after how many seconds is the height 116 feet? sector area definition True or false ???????????????please help In the 1800s, European nations looked to control other countries in part to expand trade networks and establish global military bases. This policy was known as ____________ Ted researched the price of airline tickets and discovered a correlation between the price of a ticket and the number of miles traveled. After recording his data on a scatter plot, he determined the equation for the line of best fit is y = 300 + 0.45x. What does 0.45 represent in the equation? A)the lowest ticket price B)the number of miles traveled C)the expected change in the price of multiple tickets Eliminate D)the expected change in price of the ticket for each mile traveled FIRST CORRECT ANSWER GETS BRAINLIEST!!!PLS HELP ME!!!!! ONEHUNDRED POINTS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!ruth was hauling a wide load out of portland. at 7:00 am she headed north from exit 102 at an average speed of 35 pmh. michael headed north from the same exit at 9:00 am in his pontiac. by 3:00 pm the same day michael was 20 miles ahead of ruth. what was michael's average speed _____________________ type of counseling requires an extensive analysis of the individual's childhood experiences. How to separate a local and private variable of the same name c++? In the first two paragraphs, the author describes conditions in the annex to stress that the Frank's?A. Almost survived the Holocaust.B. We're living comfortably despite their surroundings.C. We're living in fear in the annex D. We're desperate to escape their imprisonment. Members of the kingdom animalia select one:a. make their own food through photosynthesis.b. can obtain their food either by absorption or by photosynthesis.c. can obtain their food by eating other organisms. One intended outcome for members of existential group psychotherapy is the ability to affirm oneself and to make the most of discovering and using one's talents and creativity, according to tillich. this outcome is termed Three inmates, all african americans, have felt segregated from the rest of the prison and have felt that their privileges for recreation, meals, and religious practices have been ignored. the prison in which the three men in question have been housed for years has been allowed to operate under a policy that allows prison administration a free hand in running the institution even if it violates the inmate's rights. this is called the ___________________. Why did the feudal system develop?A.more and more people in Europe were demanding political rights, and the feudal system spelled out the rights each class of people should have. B. Europeans wanted to curb the power of church, and the feudal system made it clear that nobles would write local laws, organize courts, and collect taxes. C.vikings threatened everyone, but kings had lost power to protect the people,so nobles offered to protect property and local people by offering land in exchange for loyalty and military service. D. As cities in Europe Grew, nobles realized they were loosing their importance in society. The feudal system guaranteed that the nobles would remain at the top of the political and social piramos. When he looked up again he did not know how much time had passed, but now there was a gang fight on the rockpile. Dozens of boys fought each other in the harsh sun: clambering up the rocks and battling hand to hand, scuffed shoes sliding on the slippery rock; filling the bright air with curses and jubilant cries. They filled the air, too, with flying weapons: stones, sticks, tin cans, garbage, whatever could be picked up and thrown. . . . [John began to worry about Roys absence. He realized his brother was also playing roughly with the others, although it was too bright to pinpoint which figure was Roy. When he finally saw Roy, Roy was standing at the top of the rockpile. Just then a tin can hit Roy directly on the head. He fell down on the rockpile, face first.] What does this passage from The Rockpile by James Baldwin say about the members of this community?Everyone takes turns watching the boys.Everyone helps take care of each other.Everyone takes sides in the gang fight.Everyone must take care of himself or herself. Identify the policies of the Monore Doctrine choose the answer that identifies the participle phrase during the past week carla has been planning a summer evening filled with good food and music A summer evening Has been planning Filled with good food and music During the past week Find one pair of real numbers, $(x,y),$ such that $x + y = 6$ and $x^3 + y^3 = 144.$ Why did republicans in Congress refuse to let newly-elected southern representatives take their seats, after the civil war? one way in which the ming dynasty in the early 1400s and the spanish monarchy in the late 1400s are similar is tha both goverments As an individual ages, small sensory losses such as a decreased ability to hear nuances of emotion in speech _____. impair cognition are noticed immediately by the person experiencing them are unusual and usually a sign of a serious problem are sufficiently filled in by the brain