Which of the following best describes succession?

A. The changes in species composition in a community over time as species colonize and area.

B. The evolution of species through natural selection to becomes different species over time.

C. All of these are good descriptions of succession.

D. The reduction of biodiversity of an ecosystem over time.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer is A.The changes in species composition in a community over time as species colonize and area.

Plant succession is the evolution of plant communities at a barren place over time beginning from pioneer species to climax vegetation. The plant community changes the soil and micro-climate at each stage of the succession. This helps to establish another group of species.  This means as the succession develops one community of plants is replaced by another and eventually a climax community is reached where the vegetation is in a state of equilibrium with the environment and there is no further addition of new species

Answer 2

The changes in species composition in a community over time as species colonize and area. The correct option is A.

Option B describes the process of speciation through natural selection, which is not specifically related to succession. Speciation involves the evolution of new species from a common ancestor over long periods of time, whereas succession is focused on changes in community composition and structure.

Option C is not entirely accurate, as option B is not a description of succession.

Option D describes the reduction of biodiversity over time, which is not the primary focus of succession. Succession can lead to changes in species composition and biodiversity, but it does not inherently imply a reduction in biodiversity. In fact, as succession progresses, biodiversity can increase as new species establish themselves and fill ecological niches.

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Related Questions

The only process that can change a gene's dna and therefore give rise to new genetic variations in a species is __________.

Answers

Hello Littlefoot2645. I do believe the answer would be that of the process of "mutation," thus it occurs by human interference, specifically, although, initially, naturally-speaking, only occurring by natural selection in onslaught of period time frames.
Hey there!

The only process that can change a genes DNA and therefore give rise to a new genetic variations in a species is a mutation.

Hope this helps you.
Have a great day!

Which animals are selected for use in pastoral nomadism? why are they selected?

Answers

I think the animals include; camel, sheep and goats. Nomads select the type and number of animals for the herd according to local cultural and physical characteristics. The choice depends on the ability of the species to adapt to a particular climate and vegetation. They may select the type and number of animals for the herd according to local cultural and physical characteristics.

A particular bird species found in North America obtains most of its food energy by catching and eating insects. A mutation arises in this bird population that increases the length of its beak. Although many mutations are harmful, this particular mutation has increased the ability of the bird to catch and eat certain insects. Which of these is the MOST LIKELY outcome of this mutation?

Answers

Hello,

Here is your answer:

The proper answer to this question is " its a good outcome which makes it easier for bride to catch third prey and defend their baby's from predators ".

If you need anymore help feel free to ask me!

Hope this helps!

d Individual birds with the mutation will be more likely to survive and reproduce than birds without the mutation.

Which best describes the top and bottom images of muscle contraction?

The top image is more relaxed than the bottom image.
The top image has greater actin-myosin interactions than the bottom image.
The bottom image is more relaxed than the top image.
The bottom image has fewer overlaps than the top image.

Answers

The top image is more relaxed than the bottom image is the correct answer.
The best which describes the top and bottom images of muscle contraction is that the top image is more developed than the bottom image.

The top image is shown in step 1, and the bottom is sown in step 3. The best main component of the thin filament in the muscle fiber and which is responsible for contraction of the muscle is then referred to as the actin.
The first image the muscle is relaxed and has less actin-myosin and has few overlaps than in the second image and shows contracted muscles.

Julia had a sibling who died because of a genetic disease as an infant. Before having children, she and her husband Tobias get genetic testing and counseling. They are unlucky.

For the GAA gene, Julia has one normal allele and one totally non-functional allele. Tobias has one normal allele and one totally non-functional allele.

If any of their offspring test positive for Pompe disease, when are symptoms likely to develop (remember, both parents have one non-functioning allele, 0%GAA)?

1.) Before the age of nine months

2.) Anytime during adolescence up through middle adulthood.

Answers

I'm thinking that it is 2

The right answer is A.

It turns out that this family possesses in their gene the infantile form of Pompe disease, so the disease will appear early in the offspring.

Pompe disease is caused by a deficiency of lysosomal acid α-glucosidase resulting from mutations in the GAA gene. The clinical spectrum ranges from a rapidly fatal multisystem disorder (classical, beginning before 1 year) to less severe myopathy in adults.

Advantages of the emergence of manualized therapies with empirical support include

Answers

These advantages include the establishment of  minimal levels of competence for the field. The development of manual based psychological treatments for a wide range of clinical disorders has had a significant impact not only on clinical research, but also a clinical practice. The advantage of manual-based treatment may include well documented efficacy, less reliance on intuitive clinical judgments, and greater ease in training and supervising therapists in specific clinical strategies and techniques.

What elements make up molecules of sugar?
a.carbon and hydrogen
b.carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen
c.carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen
d.carbon, oxygen, and nitrogen

Answers

the answer is C. hope this helps

Hello!

The answer to this question is:

Carbon hydrogen and oxygen, so option C.

Hope this helps!
-Have an awesome day-

Which of these conditions is likely to worsen due to strong odors in the environment?

Asthma
Diabetes
High blood pressure
Heart disease

Answers

Asthma would be it my sister has it

Asthma i have it hope i helped :)

This is the period of during which an embryo develops in the uterus from conception until birth.

Answers

lol I think the word you are looking for is pregnancy! if I'm have misunderstood the question please let me know.

Answer:

Gestation

Explanation:

Which two minerals are thought to assist with the functions of insulin? iron and copper?

Answers

Chromium  and   vanadium  are  the  two  minerals  that  are  thought  to  assist   with  the   function   of  insulin. Both  chromium  are  vanadium are  trace  minerals. Chromium  help  to  prevent  and  control  of  blood  sugar  level   in  existing  diabetes. If  someone  is   suffering   from  diabetes   supplement  of  chromium  and  vanadium  may  help  the  body  to  use   insulin  more  efficiency.

Occlusion of the left anterior descending artery during a myocardial infarction would interrupt blood supply to which structures?

Answers

I believe it would interrupt blood supply to the left and right ventricles and much of the interventricular septum. Myocardial infarction (heart attack) occurs when blood flow decreases or  fails to reach parts of the heart, causing damage to the heart muscle. Occlusion of the left anterior descending artery may cause infarction of the anterior wall of the left ventricle, manifested as precordial ST-segment elevations. 

Which of the following things contain organic molecules?
lettuce
ketchup
butter
All of the choices are correct.

Answers

All choices are correct

Answer:

The correct answer is - all the choices are correct.

Explanation:

The organic molecules are characterized as molecules that are built around chains of carbon atoms that are molecules of life. The major four organic molecules that joint to form a fundamental unit of life which is cell is - nucleic acid, proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates.

All three options have one of the organic molecules in it. Thus, the correct answer is - all the choices are correct.

A cell's mitochondria cease to function, and the cell has no more energy. will all the transport across the plasma membrane stop?

Answers

Not all transport will cease. Active transport will cease, because it requires energy. However, passive transport requires no energy from the cell.

A cell's mitochondria cease to function, and the cell has no more energy. No, the transport will not stop but the transport will be helpful  with the help of energy that is the ATP molecules are transferred in order to give the energy.

What is the cell organelle that provides the energy for the cell ?

The cell organelle that provides the energy for the cell organelle is the mitochondria.

In case the cells are not able to get the transportation for certain molecules but there is a need for the transport then in that case certain helpers will help the molecules.

Carrier proteins are the proteins that help in the transportation of molecules from  one extracellular medium to intracellular or vice versa. ATP helps in the transportation of such molecules where the molecules are helping to certain passing mechanisms.

Facilitated diffusion is one such help to it and reverse osmosis as well.

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How does an f+ cell differ from an hfr cell? how does an f+ cell differ from an hfr cell? hfr strains have the f plasmid integrated into the chromosome. f+ cells have no plasmids. hfr cells cannot perform conjugation. hfr strains can no longer reproduce?

Answers

The correct answer is "Hfr strains have the F plasmid integrated into the chromosome".

This is in the context of horizontal gene transfer in bacteria. This gene transfer consist of transferring an "F plasmid" in a process called bacterial conjugation. Bacteria with the F plasmid are termed as "F+ strains". The key difference between an Hfr strain and a F+ strain is that while they both have the F plasmid; the Hfr strain have the F plasmid integrated to its chromosome while the F+ strain have the F plasmid not integrated to the genetic material and only freely floats in the cytoplasm.

In summary , the most difference between an F+ cell and an Hfr cell are the area of the F plasmid (extrachromosomal vs. coordinates into the chromosome) and the degree of DNA exchange amid conjugation.

Bacterial cell explained.

An F+ cell and an Hfr cell are both sorts of bacterial cells that have the F plasmid, too known as the richness calculate. In any case, there are critical contrasts between them:

F+ Cell (F-Positive Cell):

An F+ cell carries the F plasmid as an extrachromosomal circular DNA atom partitioned from the bacterial chromosome.The F plasmid in an F+ cell can duplicate autonomously and is competent of conjugation, which is the exchange of hereditary fabric to a beneficiary cell.F+ cells can act as givers amid conjugation and can exchange the F plasmid to an F- (F-negative) cell, changing over it into an F+ cell.

Hfr Cell (High-Frequency Recombination Cell):

An Hfr cell moreover carries the F plasmid, but it is coordinates into the bacterial chromosome instead of existing as a isolated plasmid.Integration of the F plasmid into the chromosome comes about in an Hfr strain.Hfr cells have the capacity to perform conjugation and exchange both chromosomal and plasmid DNA to beneficiary cells amid conjugation.

However, the exchange of the whole F plasmid from the Hfr cell to the beneficiary cell is regularly fragmented, because it requires the replication and recombination of the coordinates F plasmid with the beneficiary chromosome.

It's imperative to note that Hfr strains can still replicate, and they hold the capacity to perform conjugation. In any case, the total exchange of the F plasmid and chromosomal DNA to the recipient cell seldom happens amid conjugation with Hfr cells.

In summary , the most difference between an F+ cell and an Hfr cell are the area of the F plasmid (extrachromosomal vs. coordinates into the chromosome) and the degree of DNA exchange amid conjugation.

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When reviewing the history of a patient who will be taking an antifungal drug?

Answers

not sure that this is the entire question...?

Which of the following is true of hydrogen bonds

A. Hydrogen bonds are strong

B.hydrogen bonds make the positive sides of water molecules stick to each other

C.hydrogen bonds are not strong but there are plenty of them in a drop of water.

Answers

B. Hydrogen bonds make the positive sides of water molecules stick to each other
Final answer:

Hydrogen bonds are not very strong, but there are many of them in a drop of water, making them crucial for the properties of water.

Explanation:

The correct answer to the question is that hydrogen bonds are not inherently strong, but there are plenty of them in a drop of water, which makes them vital for water's unique properties (option C). A hydrogen bond is a weak type of force that forms a special type of dipole-dipole attraction which occurs when a hydrogen atom bonded to a strongly electronegative atom exists in the vicinity of another electronegative atom with a lone pair of electrons. Although they are weak when compared to covalent bonds, they are nevertheless very necessary for the properties of water due to their large quantity.

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The nurse is preparing a woman for discharge after a birth and notes the mother's record indicates rh negative and rubella titer is positive. which nursing intervention will the nurse prioritize?

Answers

The answer is to assess the Rh or as called as rhesus of the baby. In addition, the cord blood should be evaluated to determine the Rh type of the infant. If it is negative, there is no need for any further action or concern. However, if it is Rh positive the mother needs to be evaluated for possible supervision of RhoGAM. 

The measures for giving RhoGAM are as follows: 

• The woman must be Rho (D) negative.

• The woman must not have anti-D antibodies which are must not be sensitized. 

• The infant should be Rho (D) positive in which the fetus cord blood is checked after birth.  

• A direct Coombs test which is a test for antibodies performed on cord blood at delivery and must be weakly reactive or negative.


All of these requirements to be accomplished in the first 72 hours of birth, so the mother can obtain RhoGAM in the appropriate time frame.

Which response best explains why promoters for the same sigma subunit do not have identical sequences?

Answers

This enables the differential expression of genes. While the sigma promoter is canonically placed upstream of genes at position -10 and -35 across organisms, they differ slightly in sequence. This allows for the binding of sigma factors of RNA polymerase by different affinities across different gene promoters. Expression of genes will, therefore, be high where the sigma factors bind with high affinity and vice versa.
The correct response is,
the sequences within the promoter region at -10 and -35 are the most important for recognition by the sigma subunit.
Promoter region is the DNA sequence located upstream of the corresponding gene. Promoters for genes are essential as RNA polymerase recognizes the promoter region and binds to it forming the holoenzyme complex which can inititate transcription of the gene located downstream.
Sigma factor is the transcription factor found in bacteria, RNA polymerase has a subunit for the sigma factor, this factor only can recognise the sequences in the promoter region and bind to it thus initiating transcription. 

Promoters usually have 2 parts of conserved regions, -10 element and -35 elements. Both these regions have conserved sequences.
The sigma factor is capable of identifying these conserved sequences at these particular locations of the promoter and can bind to these sequences.
once the sigma factor binds to these regions, RNA polymerase too binds and forms a transcription initiation complex and then transcription of the downstream gene is initiated.

Therefore promoters need not have identical sequences for the sigma factor to bind, as long as the -10 and -35 regions have conserved sequences the sigma factor can bind and transcription initiation will be followed.  

All of the Sun’s energy is produced in its core through:
a. fusion
b. fission
c. Hydrolysis
d. hydrogenation

Answers

Answer is fusion, according to e2020. Just took the quiz


Answer:

a. fusion

Explanation:

The Sun's energy is produced at its core through a process that is referred to as nuclear fusion. The type of nuclear fusion involved in the production of energy at the Sun's core is known as Hydrogen fusion.

Hydrogen fusion is a nuclear fusion reaction whereby two atoms of hydrogen form or produce four hydrogen nuclei. These four hydrogen nuclei come together or fuse together to form one helium atom. During this reaction, some mass of hydrogen is changed or converted to light energy in the Sun.

the boundary between which two tectonic plates is most similar geologically to the plate boundary at the Mid-Atlantic Ridge?
A) Pacific and Nazca
B)Cocos and Caribbean
C)Nazca and South America
D)Eurasian and Indian-Austrailian

Answers

The answer to this is D. 

The correct answer for the boundary between which two tectonic plates are most similar to the plate boundary at the Mid -Atlantic Ridge is ( D ) : Eurasian and Indian-Australian

Tectonic plates are parts of the Earth's crust and uppermost mantle which are collectively called lithosphere. tectonic plates are made up of two distinct materials which are:

Ocean crust Continental crust

The plate boundary between two tectonic plates  ( Eurasian and Indian Australian boundary )  appears geologically  similar to the plate boundary at the Mid-Atlantic Ridge because the Mid-Atlantic Ridge ( divergent plate boundary ) occurs along the plate boundary where the ocean floors are formed as plates separated from each other.

Hence the correct answer from the options is Eurasian and Indian-Australian boundary

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What are responsible for the structure and functions of organisms

Answers

Cells and tissues help the organism move and gives it its form.
Cell are the basic building blocks of any organism. cells make tissues, muscles, and bones, if you're an animal, and stems, if its a plant. you also have helper cells that add to organ functions, or carry oxygen and other nutrients thru and all around the body.

Why might a placoderm be more useful index fossil than a cockroach?

Answers

Placoderms are an extinct class of prehistoric fish, whereas cockroaches (order Blattodea) very much exist and thrive today. The placoderms are only known from fossils, and were armoured prehistoric fish which lived from the Silurian Period to the Devonian Period. So we only know about them by their fossils, making their fossils very important. The Placoderms were among the first fish to develop a jaw and pelvic fins - the precursor to hind limbs in tetrapods, and this in itself provides very important information regarding the evolution of fishes and tetrapods, including ourselves.

Answer:

I got the same question, and was wondering the same thing, so thanks for asking this for me LOL.

Explanation:

A person with blood type a can receive blood from individuals with which blood type(s)?

Answers

A person with blood type A can receive blood from individuals with A or O blood types.  Blood group A contains A antigens on the surface of the red blood cells and B antibodies in the plasma of the blood. The B antibodies makes them not compatible with blood group B or AB.

The condition caused by a parasite living off another organism:

Answers

I believe the condition is infestation. Infestation is the state of being invaded or overrun by pests or parasites. It can also refer to the actual organisms living on or within a host. For example being invaded by ectoparasites such as lice, mites, or ticks.  It may also refer to the presence of an unusually large number of insects or animals in a place, typically so as to cause damage or disease.

The neurons of the central nervous system are also known as ________.

Answers

The neurons of the central nervous system are also known as _interneurons_.
Being cells between sensory and motor neurons, these cells of the brain and spinal cord are the decision-makers of the nervous system.

Final answer:

The neurons of the central nervous system are specialized cells that make up the brain and spinal cord, crucial for processing and transmitting sensory information.

Explanation:

The neurons of the central nervous system are also known as the fundamental building blocks of the central nervous system (CNS), which includes the brain and the spinal cord. The CNS is central because it processes sensory information, like touching a hot stove or seeing a rainbow, and then sends signals for action through the peripheral nervous system (PNS). Neurons are specialized cells that transmit information via electric signals and form connections with other neurons at synapses. There are approximately 100 billion neurons in the human brain, each with the capability of creating numerous synapses. The structure of neurons consists of a dendrite, a soma, and an axon that collectively facilitate the reception and transmission of information within the nervous system.

When an rh-negative mother has been sensitized and is pregnant with an rh-positive fetus, what happens to the fetus?
a. bilirubin deficiency
b. plasma volume depletion
c. profound red cell hemolysis
d. nothing, this is normal?

Answers

The correct answer is "profound red cell hemolysis"

An Rh negative mother that has been sensitized means that the mother developed anti-Rh antibodies therefore these antibodies will attack the red blood cells of the Rh positive fetus as this fetus has the Rh antigen on his or her red blood cell. This will cause profound red cell hemolysis.

Try to think of other things that are hybrids

Answers

This is slightly vague, but I suppose you mean example species that are hybrids therefore I'll answer by that.

Liger: Mix of a lion and a tiger


Zebroids: Zebra mixed with any other member apart of the horse family (equine)

Wolfdog: The name is self-explanatory. A mix of dog and wolf.


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