Answer:
The Bay of Pigs invasion begins when a CIA-financed and -trained group of Cuban refugees lands in Cuba and attempts to topple the communist government of Fidel Castro. ... On April 17, 1961, around 1,200 exiles, armed with American weapons and using American landing craft, waded ashore at the Bay of Pigs in Cuba
Explanation:
what are the options tho
Answer:
The Bay of Pigs Invasion was a failure that was an embarrassment for the Kennedy administration.
Explanation:
The Bay of Pigs Invasion was a military operation launched in April 1961 by anti-Castro troops trained by the US secret service to overthrow the Cuban government, organized by the CIA.
Preparations for the military action began during Dwight D. Eisenhower's presidency, but the execution came during John Fitzgerald Kennedy's administration. Long before operations began, intelligence warned Kennedy that the success of the operation was questionable, with the majority of Cuban civilians backing Fidel Castro. The Soviet secret services also became aware of the US action and provided detailed information to the Cuban regime.
After the operation began, Castro mobilized not only the army but also the civilian population with lightning-fast weapons against landed invaders, who were pushed into the sea in less than two days.
The CIA sought volunteers for the action among Cuban refugees fleeing to the United States, who were later trained in camps in Guatemala, Puerto Rico, and Nicaragua. 1500 people formed the Brigade 2506, receiving instructions like artillery, paratroopers, pilots, etc.
The invasion completely collapsed within 24 hours. Castro mobilized 25,000 regular soldiers, 9,000 police officers and about 200,000 irregular civilian militiamen against the invaders. With such an overpowering, a handful of armed invaders could not fight.
who supported the 14th amendment and why did they support it?
Answer:
The 14th Amendment was backed by supporters of the abolition of slavery and by groups of immigrants benefitted by this constitutional reform. It granted citizenship to all people born or naturalized in the United States and it guaranteed equal protection of the laws. The Republican-controlled Congress and states legislatures passed the amendment. President Andrew Johnson had some objections, he had some differences with the Republicans over how the Reconstruction effort should proceed.
Explanation:
Who is Florence nightingale
Florence Nightingale (1820-1910) was the founder of modern nursing and a famous statistician.
Nightingale became famous after nursing soldiers on the Crimean War (1853-1856). She created the first secular nursing school in the world (London, 1860) and helped to gave nursing, a job exercised mainly by women, a serious reputation.
She wrote about her experience as a nurse in a professionalized manner, utilizing statistics. She also was the first woman to participate in the English Royal Statistical Society.
Florence Nightingale was a groundbreaking figure in the field of nursing and a pioneer in the science of epidemiology. Born in 1820, she is best known for her work during the Crimean War (1853-1856).
During the war, Nightingale was sent by the British military to care for soldiers. She meticulously recorded data on the causes of illness and death, helping to identify that many soldiers died not from battle wounds but from preventable diseases caused by poor sanitation.Nightingale's detailed record-keeping and analysis led to significant reforms in the British military's healthcare system. In 1858, she published her findings, using innovative visual methods like wedge chart histograms to present the data.Her work greatly enhanced the understanding of how sanitation impacted health and saved countless lives.Furthermore, Nightingale's contributions extended beyond the battlefield. She identified the vital role of nurses in providing quality healthcare and laid the foundation for professional nursing. She emphasized the importance of using statistics and data to measure patient outcomes and the quality of care, practices which continue to shape nursing and healthcare today.Much of modern Indian culture can be traced to which early Indian culture?
erian
Much of modern Indian culture can be traced to Vedic civilization.
Explanation:
Vedic civilization is the earliest civilization in the history of India which was of the ancient times. The literature and the art of this civilization influences the people of today's time also.
This civilization which developed during the ancient times near the river saraswarti now has two states of modern India which are Punjab and Haryana. Even in today's time, a lot of knowledge is taken by the people from the vedas which were written during the time of vedic civilization.
Answer: a desire to erase traces of British colonial influence”
Explanation:
Hemingway develops the narrator through
Answer:Hemingway develops the narrator through character narration. The narrator was Hemingway's tool to develop other character such as his protagonist in his story of the Old Man and the Seas. The characters are well-described and spoken-through.
Explanation:
Answer:
Hemingway uses
✔ indirect characterization
to develop the character of the narrator in this passage.
What does this passage reveal about the narrator?
He looks down upon the drivers and up to his superiors.
He is not respected by his superiors, but he is respected by the drivers.
He is respected by the drivers and by his superiors.
Explanation:
Why was slavery more common in the Southern colonies than in other regions of North America?
In at least 150 words make a agument for or against the ability of citizen movements to bring about changes in government policy
An argument for or against the ability of citizen movements to bring about changes in government policy:
The citizen is the human power to make the government body, they know the correct judgement of the government. They have to give their voice against their important public needs, and they have to contribute to developing public projects.
This process of participation can be achieved by positive participation in the elections, attending hearing sessions, taking part in community task forces.
I think participation in local governance is very important because it enables citizens to prioritize their needs and watch public allocations and resources to public projects. This will lead to better management for public resources and less corrupt practices.
As the United States waged war against totalitarian regimes during World War II. black
writers and civil rights' activists engaged in their own campaign, which was called [
], for racial liberty on the American home front, seeking to rectify the imbalance
between America's rhetorical commitment to freedom and its unwillingness to guarantee
basic civic, political and social rights to its black citizens.
During World War II black people in America who would enlist for war felt in their skin the hypocrisy of the government slogans about war effort for freedom: the pervasive segregation that existed since Jim Crow laws (late 19th century and early 20th century) were also present in the army, and black men on the front were put in segregated divisions and support roles. This lead to The Double V Campaign.
This campaign was referring to the V sign that many democratic countries were using to represent the campaign for victory against authoritarianism and fascism. Activists were calling for a double victory: against the Axis powers, showing support for the country on the European fronts; against racism and white supremacy, supporting black women and men who were segregated at home and in the war front.
What was the Brown v. Board of Education case about?
Answer:
A case in Topeka Kansas in 1954 where the Supreme Court unanimously ruled that the racial segregation of children at public schools is unconstitutional. This case had a huge impact on society as it was the first time where kids of all races begun to go to school together, white students begun to have classes with children of color. It was a very controversial case as it occurred in the south which at the time had a very present racial line drawn. This case lead to the Civil Rights Movement as well as the iconic stories such as Ruby Bridges in 1960
Explanation:
Takeaway:
Topeka Kansas 1954
Supreme Court ruled racial segregation unconstitutional in a UNANIMOUS vote (9-0)
Resulted in the Desegregation of public schools.
The answer is A: making public education equal for all students.
I had this question for an assignment on ed20
What effect did the end of the Ice Age have on the people living in the Americas?
They adapted to local sources of food.
They adjusted to the local climate.
They were unable to cross the land bridge back to their homeland.
All of the answers are correct.
They were adjusted to the local climate.
Option: B
Explanation:
Ice age is known as colder period where temperature decreased globally and glacial expansions took place over millions of years. One of the Ice age consequence in North and South America is development of Homo sapiens by opting harsh climate with the help of bone needle in order to weave warm clothing , they used land bridges to grow in new regions. When Holocene epoch started they took advantage of favorable conditions and developed agriculture, also domestication techniques.
What was the Triple Entente?
Answer:
Explanation:
the triple entente was the alliance of russia, france, and great britian during the great war otherwise known as WWI
For 45 points! Explain how the War of 1812 included examples of national unity as well as examples of division.
Answer:
Some call the War of 1812, the United State's second war of independence because it generated a lot of pride and helped to consolidate political views after the war, to the point that the period after the war ended in 1815 is referred to as the "Era of Good Feelings." But there were also divisions between the Federalists who supported Britain and the other emerging political forces who wanted expansionism, especially West and who supported the ideas of the French Revolution.
Explanation:
Examples of Division:
The Northeastern United States relied heavily on trade with Britain, so they were therefore opposed with beginning the war. These were the Federalists who accused war supporters of wanting to use the war as an excuse to advance their expansive agenda West. There were partisan divides in Congress between the Federalists who were seen to support Britain and the other interests represented by the Democratic-Republicans led by Thomas Jefferson, who were more interested in expansionism and breaking ties with England.
Examples of National Unity:
The war was impactful in the United States because it led to the demise of the Federalist party and boosted confidence in the idea of a nation without strong ties to Britain. Winning the Battle at New Orleans, for example, helped to fuel the growing spirit of expansionism that would characterize the years up until the civil war. It also signaled a consolidation of power and opinion against the Native American communities who were being pushed West. It is a decisive turning point in the struggle of Native Americans against large-scale American expansion further West into their territories.
The War of 1812 fostered unity among Americans by enhancing national pride and igniting a distinct American identity. However, regional and political differences over the war led to divisions evident in the Federalists' discontent and the discussion of secession in the Hartford Convention.
Explanation:The War of 1812 displayed examples of national unity and division within the United States. The shared struggle against the British fostered a sense of unity and national identity among Americans, as seen in the surge of national pride and the crafting of the poem by Francis Scott Key, which became 'The Star-Spangled Banner'. This clearly showed the emerging nationalistic sense, emphasizing America as a distinct nation separate from Britain, thereby igniting a sense of national unity.
However, the war also exposed underlying divisions. Particularly in New England, the War of 1812 was viewed unfavorably as it harmed their maritime commerce. This regional dissatisfaction enticed the resurgence of the Federalist Party and even led to the discussion of secession during the Hartford Convention in 1814. Thus, this illustrates how the war also stressed political and regional differences, causing division within the nation.
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Which is a separate service within the Navy Department?
the Marine Corps
the armored cavalry
the Army National Guard
the military police
Answer: It's going to be The Marine Corps
Answer:
the Marine Corps
Explanation:
Trace the impact of World War I on Prohibition and the women’s suffrage movement. Arrange events in order, starting with the first on top.
World War I ends.
The United States enters World War I.
Congress ratifies the Prohibition amendment.
Congress ratifies the women's suffrage amendment.
Answer:
Explanation:
prohabiton, womens sufferage, enters, ends
Trace the impact of World War I on Prohibition and the women’s suffrage movement. The events in order, starting with the first on top.
Congress ratifies the Prohibition amendment.Congress ratifies the women's suffrage amendment The United States enters World War I.World War I ends. What is World War I?“A war in which all or almost all the major nations of the world participate” is referred to as a world war. The Great War began in 1914 and is occasionally referred to as World War I. World War I is the most famous war in history. The primary affected to the military and nationalism.
According to the World War I, are the events to the arrangement are the chronological order to the perfectly are the arranged.
Congress ratifies the Prohibition amendment.Congress ratifies the women's suffrage amendment The United States enters World War I.World War I ends.Learn more about World War I, here:
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How were the 20th-century independence movements in Vietnam and Algeria
similar?
O
A. Both established communist states based on the philosophy of
Maoism
O
B. Both were revolutionary wars against a European colonial power.
O
C. Both relied on passive, nonviolent resistance to reform corrupt
governments.
O
D. Both were proxy wars fought primarily between U.S. and Soviet
troops.
20th-century independence movements in Vietnam and Algeria similar because Both were revolutionary wars against a European colonial power.
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
The Vietnam war and the Algeria War the two revolutionary wars that drove french colonists away from their land. The French presence in Algeria is from 1830 but they got conquered completely in the year 1852.
And in Vietnam, it existed in the 17th century itself but conquered in the year 1864. But the French empire began to collapse since its various parts were captured by other foreign countries(Japan, Britain, etc) during WWII.
But in the Indochina parts( Vietnam) there was a rebellion started against the French. They declared for their independence and Vietnamese tasted the fruit of victory in 1954. Also, in the same year, the Algerian war also started and Algeria returned to its power in 1958.
How do public officials use public opinion polls?
to learn what citizens think about issues and to help guide their decisions
to publish their positions on issues and keep the public informed
to calm or sooth citizens who are upset about their positions or decisions
to prevent their political opponents from attacking their voting records
Public officials use public opinion polls to learn what citizens think about issues and to help guide their decisions .
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Public opinion polls are integral part of any democracy as these help the public officials to know what the citizens think of an issue and how they act upon the issue. Public opinion polls are views of the public and must be considered by the public officials.
These polls help the public officials to solve problems as expected by the citizens and deliver services as per their needs and requirements. The polls play a very important role in politics by taking the opinion of the public as to which political party is likely to emerge victorious.
Answer:
the answer is a
Explanation: i did the test
Which effect did not result from southern Plains tribes surrendering in 1875?
A They lost their tribal leaders.
B. They lost their villages.
They lost their major food source.
D. They lost their reservations,
Answer:
the answer is D on adge
Explanation:
Why did American colonists resent British taxes?
Group of answer choices
Americans did not elect representatives to Parliament as people who lived in Great Britain did.
American colonists were unhappy that the high taxes were keeping the nobility in luxury.
Unlike American colonists, people who lived in Great Britain did not have to pay any duties
Great Britain did not offer the American colonists any protection from the French and the Indians.
Answer:
American colonists resent British taxes because (A) Americans did not elect representatives to the parliament as people who lived in Great Britain did.
Explanation:
The American colonists thought that they should be taxed by their own colonial assemblies and not by the parliament and that they did not elect the representatives to the parliament like the people of Britain did. The debt that the Americans owed to the British after the French Indian war had to be paid by the Americans. This was outrageous to the colonists as there were no representatives in the colonies as the British parliament. This caused severe rebellion in the colonies.
Established on the east coast of what is today Mexico this settlement was built by hernando Cortez and he became its first governor despite Spanish laws that did not allow land claims for explorers
Trench warfare was famous war technic which is used to protect a soldier from any opponent’s attack in the battlefield.
Explanation:
Trenches are long narrow pits dug deep into the ground to protect one’s self from the chemical attacks that gets spread in the air. In the trenches the soldiers feel safe and the chemicals would get mixed in the air and trenches to an extent provided protection to the artillery and also gunfire attacks.
But many trenches when found by their enemies, it were made to explode and this resulted in mass causalities and deaths. Trenches were infectious and the dampness in the soil made the foot of the soldiers get swollen and infected. Cholera, dysentery and yellow fever were common and death toll was huge due to these infections. Many soldiers suffered psychologically as they were exposed to continuous bombardments and explosions.
Final answer:
Hernán Cortés established a settlement on the coast of Mexico, became its governor, and subsequently conquered Tenochtitlán, the capital of the Aztec Empire, despite the Spanish laws.
Explanation:
When the Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés arrived on the coast of what is modern-day Mexico in the 16th century, he became deeply involved in the rich and complex indigenous cultures he encountered. Upon reaching the area of present-day Veracruz, Cortés established a settlement and positioned himself as its governor, ignoring the Spanish laws that dictated explorers were not permitted to claim lands. Cortés first laid eyes upon Tenochtitlán in 1519, the bustling capital of the Aztec Empire, which boasted a population larger than any European city at the time with sophisticated networks of causeways, gardens, and temples. The Spaniards, alongside native allies such as the Tlaxcalans and aided by the introduction of smallpox, were able to conquer Tenochtitlán and toppling the Aztec Empire, renaming the capital Mexico City and becoming the premier encomendero of New Spain.
Who started the Protestant Reformation?
Martin Luther
Henry VIII of England
Pope Leo X
John Calvin
Answer:
Martin Luther
Martin Luther started the protestant reformation with the posting of the 95 thesis. He perpuatuated an Anti Catholic Sentiment within christianity that eventually grew into its own distinct denomination called protestantism.
Answer:
Martin Luther I'm pretty sure.
Explanation:
Why did Madison ask Congress to declare war against England? to stop the British invasion of Canada to stop the seizure of American ships to force Britain to leave the Northwest Territory
Madison ask Congress to declare war against England to stop the seizure of American ships
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Madison declared war against England in 1812. This was mainly done because Britain was always seizing American ships. These ships were basically used for trading with France and Britain's seizure of these ships affected the trade.
Sometimes Britain also seized the sailors who traveled on these ships. The seizures made by Britain were called impressiveness. The United States was however not ready to fight the war and did not have enough army or the required artillery for the war.
Answer:
to stop the seizure of American ships
Explanation:
How did the banking industry support the economic boom during the 1920s?
A. The banking industry restricted consumers' ability to make major purchases on credit.
B.The banking industry extended credit only to rich Americans who they knew would pay them back.
C. The banking industry adopted policies that made it more difficult to
purchase a house, which increased the value of existing houses.
D. The banking industry made it easier to borrow money, leading to an
increased demand for cars and other high-priced goods.
I'm also taking the 14 question quiz "the lost generation quiz" let me know if you finish it too.
edit: the answer for this question is D
The banking industry contributed to the 1920s economic boom by making credit more accessible, enabling increased consumer spending on goods and encouraging investment in stocks and real estate, though it also resulted in high debt and wealth disparity.
Explanation:The banking industry supported the economic boom during the 1920s by making it easier to borrow money, which led to an increased demand for cars and other high-priced goods. This was part of a broader expansion of consumer credit and the adoption of buying on credit or 'carrying' debt.
The availability of credit fueled mass consumption and enabled more Americans to afford goods like automobiles and appliances that were once considered luxury items. Additionally, bank loans facilitated a rise in real estate speculation, and the stock market benefitted from practices such as buying on margin, where investors borrowed money to purchase stocks. While this credit expansion contributed to the economic boom, it also led to high levels of debt and an uneven distribution of wealth, setting the stage for economic difficulties in the future.
The WPA helped the economy by?
building skyscrapers.
creating jobs
creating pensions
helping union workers.
The answer is B
Just took the test !!!!!!!
Answer:
The Works Progress Administration helped the economy by creating jobs.
Explanation:
The Works Progress Administration (WPA) was a government agency in the United States that was started in 1935 under the New Deal.
At the time of the Great Depression, with a budget of 1.4 billion dollars in 1935, it provided jobs to 3 million Americans. Public works such as the construction of infrastructure and the construction of public buildings were paid for by the WPA. Food, clothing and shelter were also provided via the WPA, among other things. The government project was halted in 1943, as a great amount of labor was demanded during World War II.
The WPA (Works Progress Administration) helped the economy by creating jobs. Projects Administration is a work program for the unemployed that was established in 1935 by the U.S. The correct option is B.
President Franklin D. Roosevelt launched the WPA (Works Progress Administration), a New Deal initiative, in the 1930s at the height of the Great Depression. Its main goals were to boost the economy and offer job chances to the millions of unemployed Americans.
The WPA poured money into the economy and helped boost consumer spending and economic activity by creating jobs. Millions of people, both skilled and unskilled, as well as professionals, artists, authors, and writers, were given jobs under the program.
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PLEASE HELP!!
I need help with US History A. "Aftermath of World War Quiz" for Connexus. please help! I really don't wanna fail, but some of these questions are literally opinion questions.
-Use the drop-down menus to complete the sentence. (the choices for all of them are "deportations, hysteria, strikes, violence")
The general public responded to the threat of the influenza epidemic with___. It responded to the challenge of labor disputes with___, and to racial tensions with___.
-Trace the impact of World War I on the Prohibition movement. Arrange the events in order, starting with the first event on top.
(United States enters World War I.
World War I ends.
Congress ratifies the Eighteenth Amendment.
General public begins to oppose the Eighteenth Amendment.)
-Gavrilo Princip assassinated Archduke Franz Ferdinand because he believed that all Slavic people should have their own homeland. The sense of placing primary emphasis on one's own culture is an example of what factor that led to World War I?
A. militarism
B. alliances
C. imperialism
D. nationalism
-How did new naval technology impact World War I?
A. Germany engaged in unrestricted submarine warfare to gain tactical advantages.
B. The Allies used U-boats to attack and sink German ships without warning.
C. Navies became less focused on manpower since most submarines could operate on their own.
D. War at sea became less deadly since submarines were used to observe the enemy, rather than attack.
-Use the passage to answer the question.
Based on the diary entry, what was the writer’s least favorite part of being in the Army Air Service?
(from the Diary of Gustav Kissel Thursday, November 15, 1917
Today has been one of my busiest. I’ve been up four different times and have done two hours 25 minutes flying altogether. I flew over to Jan’s house and waved at her in her garden. I also practiced steep banks, zooms, spins, side-slips, stalling turns, and landing.
In the afternoon I drilled my mechanics and also had to have one brought up before me for a calling down. He had refused to obey an order to sweep out a shed. I think I was just as frightened as he was.)
A. doing drills with the mechanics under his command
B. disciplining men for refusing to obey orders
C. practicing air maneuvers
D. landing the airplane
-What occurred, in part, because of President Wilson’s Fourteen Points?
A. The Central powers suffered four million military deaths, half of which were German soldiers.
B. Germany requested an armistice to end the war and negotiate peace terms.
C. The Paris Peace Conference took place without President Wilson in attendance.
D. The United States ratified the Treaty of Versailles in 1920.
-How did President Wilson attempt to gain the public’s support for the League of Nations?
A. He announced his postwar peace plan in his Fourteen Points speech.
B. He assured Americans that the United States would be in charge of the League.
C. He embarked on a railway speaking tour across the United States.
D. He urged Republican senators to reject any compromise on the Treaty of Versailles.
-In a paragraph, explain why President Wilson encountered opposition in the U.S. Senate in his efforts to ratify the Treaty of Versailles. Your response should discuss key terms such as League of Nations, Irreconcilables, Reservationists, isolationism, and interventionism.
Please help me out here, I only listed the questions I need help with, but if you have or know all the answers please write them down so I can check my other answers or for others who need help.
Answer:
1. Economic: shortage of domestic goods. Political: letter bombs sent to public officials. Social: race riots in northern cities.
2. The general public responded to the threat of the influenza epidemic with hysteria. It responded to the challenge of labor disputes with strikes, and to racial tensions with violence.
3. Trace the impact...: United States enters World War I. World War I ends. Congress ratifies the Eighteenth Amendment. General public begins to oppose the Eighteenth Amendment.
4. D, nationalism.
5. Select the highlighted text that most clearly states President Woodrow Wilson's desire to keep the United States out of the war: "Unbending to the public cry for immediate war, Wilson did not want to make matters worse."
6. A, Germany engaged in unrestricted submarine warfare to gain tactical advantages.
7. B, disciplining men for refusing to obey orders.
8. (What did the Committee of Public Information do?) C. It created propaganda to support the war.
9. B, Germany requested an armistice to end the war and negotiate peace terms.
10. C, he embarked on a railway speaking tour across the United States.
These are all the correct answers to the multiple choice! Hope this helps :)
Explanation:
The question asks for historical facts and events related to the aftermath of World War I, including public reactions, progression of Prohibition, nationalism, naval warfare, experiences of soldiers, effects of Wilson’s Fourteen points, and Senate opposition to the Treaty of Versailles.
Explanation:The general public responded to the influenza epidemic with hysteria. They responded to labor disputes with strikes, and to racial tensions with violence.
The sequence of events related to the impact of World War I on the Prohibition movement are:
United States enters World War I.World War I ends.Congress ratifies the Eighteenth Amendment.General public begins to oppose the Eighteenth Amendment.The primary emphasis on one’s culture leading Gavrilo Princip to assassinate Archduke Franz Ferdinand is an example of D. nationalism.
New naval technology impacted World War I as A. Germany engaged in unrestricted submarine warfare to gain tactical advantages.
Based on the Diary of Gustav Kissel, his least favorite part of being in the Army Air Service was B. disciplining men for refusing to obey orders.
One of the events that occurred in part due to President Wilson’s Fourteen Points was B. Germany requesting an armistice to end the war and negotiate peace terms.
President Wilson attempted to gain public support for the League of Nations by C. embarking on a railway speaking tour across the United States.
President Wilson encountered opposition in the U.S. Senate in his efforts to ratify the Treaty of Versailles due to various reasons. Many senators, known as the Irreconcilables, were against the treaty and the League of Nations, opting for a return to policies of isolationism. Others called Reservationists wanted certain reservations or amendments to the treaty. This opposition combined with the sentiments of interventionism and other complicating factors, led to a failure to get the treaty ratified.
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Why did South Carolina's leaders support the Commerce Compromise?
It allowed for the implementation of tariffs on a variety of foreign products.
O It allowed South Carolina to include people who were enslaved in their
population counts.
It denied Congress the power to place tariffs on goods imported into Southern
states.
It denied Congress the power to tax Southern exports, including agricultural
products.
Answer: It denied Congress the power to tax Southern exports, including agricultural products.
Explanation:
The economy of the Southern states was heavily dependent on cheap exports of agricultural products, and when Northern states wanted to introduce a tariff on exports, Southern states fervently opposed the measure. The Compromise was settled with the introduction of tariffs on imports from foreign countries, since the North wanted to encourage the purchase of manufactured products from Northern factories but with no tariffs on exports of any kind, including agricultural products, which beneffited the South.
explain the imbalance that existed in electoral districts prior to redrawing districts in 1964?what phrase did the supreme court use in the case of reynold v. sims to explain why courts could force states to redraw voting districts?
An imbalance existed in electoral districts prior to redrawing districts in 1964.
Explanation:
Redrawing of districts was done by the court in 1964 in order to maintain equality. Prior to this the electoral districts were not formed by considering the population. The populations of the electoral districts were unequal.
The court found out that the apportionment scheme that existed in several states like Alabama was unconstitutional.
The court ruled that “because the right to vote is so fundamental to securing protection from the laws, the clause inevitably guarantees the opportunity of equal participation by all voters in the election of state legislatures.
Please help me :( In first paragraph, why was the document written? And what two truths are stated in the beginning of the second paragraph?
Answer:
The document was written to bring to the fore the sentiments shared by men towards women, as regards their rights and place in the society.
The two truths at the beginning of the second paragraph are:
1. Creator has endowed women with inalienable rights with the men.
2. The institution of government is to enforce, ensure, and provide these rights within the ambit of the laws espoused by the governed.
How does federalism limit the power of the central government?
How did the Justinian Code make the Byzantine Empire more powerful?
Final answer:
The Justinian Code strengthened the Byzantine Empire by creating a unified legal system, enforcing Christian orthodoxy, and consolidating the emperor's power. This centralization of laws contributed to the empire's administrative efficiency and stability, which was vital in the face of external threats and internal governance challenges.
Explanation:
How the Justinian Code Strengthened the Byzantine Empire
The Justinian Code, officially known as the Corpus Juris Civilis, was a comprehensive compilation of existing Roman law, aimed at creating a unified legal system. This code made the Byzantine Empire more powerful by consolidating the empire's legal foundation, which enabled stronger central governance and helped to standardize laws across the empire. By addressing inconsistencies among previous imperial edicts and preserving laws in their original Latin, it both maintained a connection to Rome's past and catered to the empire's present needs.
Furthermore, under Emperor Justinian's rule, this legal uniformity extended to religious matters, enforcing Christian orthodoxy and suppressing heresy, thereby intertwining spiritual and secular authority. This centralization of power not only curbed the influence of heretical sects but also reinforced the emperor's authority as both a secular ruler and a spiritual leader.
The codification also had practical administrative benefits, such as streamlining tax collection and troop recruitment, essential for maintaining the empire's stability and ability to withstand external pressures, such as wars with the Persian Empire. As a result, this legal mastery under Emperor Justinian's reign was instrumental in consolidating the Byzantine Empire's power and contributed to its longevity.
Where does spaghetti come from?
It comes from Italy if i'm correct
Final answer:
Spaghetti, often associated with Italian cuisine, has origins tied to the history of tomatoes, which were brought to Europe from South America by the Spanish. The combination of spaghetti with tomato-based sauces became iconic in Italy post the 1500s, following tomatoes' integration into Italian dishes.
Explanation:
The history of spaghetti is intertwined with the history of tomatoes. These fruits, originally from the coastal highlands of western South America, were brought to Europe by the Spanish. In Europe, tomatoes faced initial skepticism due to their pungent odor. However, they were eventually cultivated and incorporated into Italian cuisine, becoming a staple in dishes by the late seventeenth century. The tomato sauce we associate with spaghetti, also known as marinara sauce, has its origins post the Columbian Exchange in the 1500s.
Spaghetti itself, while commonly associated with Italy, is believed to have originated in the Arab world and was likely brought to Sicily during the Arabic conquests. The evolution of spaghetti dishes within Italian cuisine reached new heights with the addition of the tomato-based sauces, creating the classic combinations we enjoy today.
Describe the following features of Islam (Hijra, Jihad, Sharia, Caliph, Quran, Mosque)
Hijra, Jihad, Sharia, Quran, Caliphate and Mosque all these terms are related to Islamic religion and are the elements of Islamic religion.
Features of Islam:
1) Hijra: Hegira or Hijrah is the Islamic journey of prophet Muhammad with his followers from Mecca to Medina in 622 and 622 is the year from which the Islamic calendar begins and it represents the Muslim era beginning.
2) Jihad- Jihad meaning Struggle and Muslims have believed that jihad is internal and external efforts to defend the faith and jihads to build a Muslim society and another kind of jihad is the holy war that is to defend Islam only if necessary.
3) Sharia- It is a legal system of Islam that directs Muslim that how they should live the lives. It gives the guidelines of marriage, men and women dress and other principles for Muslims. Sharia is also the law for the harsh punishment of the crime committed.
4) Caliphate System or Caliphate- Caliph is an Islamic state in which Islamic servant or follower with the title of caliph considered to be a successor of political-religious to the messenger of God Muhammad and a leader of Muslim community.
5) Quran- A holy book of Muslims that have Allah as the first person in writing who speaking to Muhammad through the Gabriel containing 14 chapters known as Surahs.
6) Mosque- A place Muslim worships and Muhammad is considered who built the first mosque in his house courtyard in Medina. In the mosque, a decorative element known as Mihrab or Niche which indicates the direction to Mecca and towards Niche are prayers offered.