Which of the following is true of performance management? Select one: a. It focuses on analyzing employee performance by grouping them into predefined frequencies of performance ratings. b. It is a more specific process when compared to performance appraisal. c. It emphasizes instances of poor performance by employees. d. It is the ultimate goal of all performance-appraisal activities. e. It plays a role as part of the larger performance-appraisal process.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: The following is true of performance management:  It focuses on analyzing employee performance by grouping them into predefined frequencies of performance ratings.

Performance management are predefined activities that check whether the short term and long term goals are achieved in an effective and cost-effective manner. It also focus on the performance of an organization, a sector, an worker, or the activity.

Therefore, the correct option is (a.)

Answer 2
Final answer:

Performance management is a broad process within an organization with the aim to better employee performance and competence. It comprises the process of performance appraisal, with the latter's ultimate goal being effective performance management. It plays a critical role in a firm's human resources strategy, central to employee motivation, development, and retention.

Explanation:

Performance management is an expansive process within an organization that aims at improving employee performance as well as enhancing their competence levels. It includes the process of performance appraisal but is not limited to it - the ultimate goal of all performance appraisal activities is to achieve effective performance management. Therefore, d. It is the ultimate goal of all performance-appraisal activities is the most accurate statement.

Performance appraisal is typically carried out multiple times a year, often involving a formal face-to-face meeting between the employee and their supervisor. This meeting provides a platform for communication about the employee’s performance, which could be praise for their excellent performance or concerns about aspects of their work needing improvement.

Overall, it is important to note that performance management is a critical aspect of an organization's human resources strategy, crucial to the motivation, development and retention of employees. It is a more comprehensive, ongoing process that consists of various performance appraisal activities, including feedback sessions, trainings, reward systems and progress monitoring.

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Related Questions

Kim is thinking of organizing a fundraiser to support a local charity. She has planned to rent a banquet hall and provide the guests with food, entertainment, and various party favors. She has decided to charge $500 a person. After researching around town, Kim has discovered the following costs:
Fixed Costs
Rental fee of banquet hall $150,000Advertising 50,000Entertainment 4,000Variable Costs Per Guest
Food $12Other miscellaneous costs 8How many guests must attend in order for Kim to break even?

Answers

Final answer:

Kim must have 425 guests attend her fundraising event in order to break even, considering her total fixed costs of $204,000 and variable costs of $20 per guest with a ticket price of $500 per person.

Explanation:Break-Even Analysis

To calculate the number of guests needed for Kim to break even on her fundraiser, we need to consider both fixed and variable costs. The fixed costs, which include the rental fee, advertising, and entertainment, total $204,000 ($150,000 + $50,000 + $4,000). The variable costs per guest are the sum of food and miscellaneous costs, which total $20 per guest ($12 for food + $8 for miscellaneous costs). Kim is planning to charge each guest $500.

To find the break-even point, we can use the following formula:
Fixed Costs / (Price per Person - Variable Costs per Person) = Break-Even Point

Using this formula, we get $204,000 / ($500 - $20) = $204,000 / $480 = 425 guests. Therefore, Kim must have 425 guests attend her fundraising event to break even.

On 1/2/20X6, ALPHA acquired 100 shares of CHARLIE Corporation stock at $20 per share, 200 shares of DELTA Corporation stock at $40 per share, and 100 shares of ECHO Corporation stock at $30 per share. All of these shares were purchased as trading securities. The market price per share of these securities at the end of 20X6 and 20X7, respectively, are:

company 12/31/x6 12/31/x7

charlie $8 $22

delta. $38 $34

echo. $34 $30

What is the balance sheet amount for trading securities at the end of 20x7?

Answers

Answer:

The balance sheet amount for trading securities will be 12,000

Explanation:

The trading securities are valued at fair value, their diference through dates will generate Other Comprehensive Income.

For the matter of valuation, the gain/loss is not relevant. We just need to multiply market value with the number of shares to get the total for each company, then we add them to get the total for trading securities.

[tex]\left[\begin{array}{cccc}-&shares&market \:price& subtotal\\CHARLIE&100&22&2200\\DELTA&200&34&6800\\ECHO&100&30&3000\\Total&400&-&12000\\\end{array}\right][/tex]

The balance sheet amount for trading securities will be 12,000

On July 1 of year 1, Elaine purchased a new home for $665,000. At the time of the purchase, it was estimated that the property tax bill on the home for the year would be $13,300 ($665,000 × 2%). On the settlement statement, Elaine was charged $6,650 for the year in property taxes and the seller was charged $6,650. On December 31, year 1 Elaine discovered that the real property taxes on the home for the year were actually $14,300. Elaine wrote a $14,300 check to the local government to pay the taxes for that calendar year (Elaine was liable for the taxes because she owned the property when they became due). What amount of real property taxes is Elaine allowed to deduct for year 1? (Assume not married filing separately.)

Answers

Answer:

The amount of real property taxes that Elaine is allowed to deduct for year 1 is $7150.

Explanation:

Elaine started living in the new home from July, which means that she has been living there for 6 months ( as per current date). But at the time when she purchased the house the total amount of property tax was $13,300 and now it is $14,300.

Since last 6 months she has been living in that home, and current property tax is $14,300 , that means now she is allowed a 50% deduction on the property taxes ,

$14,300 / 2 = $7150

Therefore Elaine is allowed $7150 as amount of deduction on property tax.

The labor force consists of people in the working-age population who are:A. either employed or unemployed.B. currently working or who would like to work and are actively trying to find a job.C. not retired, a full-time student, or stay-at-home parent.D. All of these are true.

Answers

Answer:

The correct option here is B) currently working or who would like to work and are actively trying to find a job.

Explanation:

In the labor force calculation both the employed and unemployed people are included, while any full time student , retired person , stay home parents , those who are not looking work or choosing not to work are not included in the calculation of labor force.

Option B is the best option here as it includes both employed and unemployed people, with also the ones who are looking for job.

A university is trying to determine what price to charge for tickets to football games. At a price of ​$24 per​ ticket, attendance averages 40 comma 000 people per game. Every decrease of ​$3 adds 10 comma 000 people to the average number. Every person at the game spends an average of ​$6.00 on concessions. What price per ticket should be charged in order to maximize​ revenue? How many people will attend at that​ price?

Answers

Answer:  Price per ticket should be charged in order to maximize​ revenue is $15.

70000 people will attend at this price.

Explanation:

Let 'x' represent the decrease .

Using the given information,

Price per ticket = 24 - 3x

Average no. of people that watch the game = 40000 + 10000x

Additional money spent by every person = 6(40000 + 10000x)

Revenue [R(x)] = Price per ticket [tex]\times[/tex] Average no. of people that watch the game + Additional money spent

Revenue [R(x)] = (24 - 3x)[tex]\times[/tex](40000 + 10000x) + 6(40000 + 10000x)

On solving the above equation we get ,

Revenue [R(x)] = -30000[tex]x^{2}[/tex] + 180000x + 1200000

In order to find the critical point we'll differentiate the following with respect to x;

R'(x) = -60000x + 180000

∵ R'(x) = 0  

x = 3

Thus, the price per ticket that should be charged in order to maximize​ revenue is (24 - 3[tex]\times[/tex]3 = 24 - 9 = $15)

People that will attend at this price = (40000 + 10000[tex]\times[/tex]3) = 70000

Of the roles commonly found in the development, maintenance, and compliance efforts related to a policy and standards library, which of the following has the responsibilities of directing policies and procedures designed to protect information resources, identifying vulnerabilities, and developing a security awareness program? (a) information resources manager (b) information resources security officer (c) control partners (d) CISO

Answers

Answer: the correct answer is (d) CISO.

Explanation: A chief information security officer (CISO) is the senior-level executive within an organization responsible for establishing and maintaining the enterprise vision, strategy, and program to ensure information assets and technologies are adequately protected. The CISO directs staff in identifying, developing, implementing, and maintaining processes across the enterprise to reduce information and information technology (IT) risks. They respond to incidents, establish appropriate standards and controls, manage security technologies, and direct the establishment and implementation of policies and procedures. The CISO is also usually responsible for information-related compliance (e.g. supervises the implementation to achieve ISO/IEC 27001 certification for an entity, or a part of it).

On January 1, 2015, Jon Sports has a bond payable of $200,000. During 2015, it pays off $20,000 of the outstanding bond principal and issues a new $70,000 bond. There are no other transactions related to the bond payable account. What is Jon Sports' December 31, 2015, bond payable balance?

Answers

Answer:

250,000 bonds payable at December 31th, 2015

Explanation:

Beginning Bonds

-Principal Payment made (bonds called)

+bonds issued

Ending Bonds

200,000

-20,000 principal payment

70,000 new bonds issued

250,000 bonds payable at December 31th, 2015

Helsinki Corporation has the following stockholders' equity information: Common Stock (50,000 shares outstanding, $2 par value) Preferred Stock (10,000 shares outstanding, $20 par value, 4% noncumulative stock) In 2016, Helsinki declared and paid dividends of $4,000 to preferred stockholders. In 2017, Helsinki declared and paid dividends of $20,000. How much of the 2017 dividend was distributed to preferred shareholders?

Answers

Answer:

$12,000

Explanation:

Whenever there are Preferred shares, then whenever the dividend is declared firstly it is paid to Preferred stock holders.

Also amount of dividend shall be at the rate specified.

In the given case amount of dividend distributed is $20,000.

Rate of preferred stock = 4%

Dividend for preferred stock = 10,000 [tex]\times[/tex] $20 = $200,000  [tex]\times[/tex] 4% = $8,000

Now provided dividend paid to preferred stock of $4,000 in year 2016

Therefore $4,000 will have to be paid in current year.

Total dividend to be paid to preferred stock = $8,000 + $4,000 = $12,000

Note: In case of non cumulative shares dividend to preference stock is paid in priority and full, it cannot be less than the rate prescribed.

Total dividend to be paid to preferred stock = $8,000 + $4,000 = $12,000

Cameroon Corp. manufactures and sells electric staplers for $16 each. If 10,000 units were sold in December, and management forecasts 4% growth in sales each month, the dollar amount of electric stapler sales budgeted for February should be:Multiple Choice$179,978$166,400$173,056$160,000$187,177

Answers

Answer:

February sales = $173,056

Explanation:

units sold x sales price = sales revenue

10,000 x 16 = 160,000

Then we will apply the growth rate like compounding interest, because the growth accumulated over time:

[tex]December\:Sales * (1+ growth)^{time} = February\:Sales [/tex]

time will be how many months past from December to February.

[tex]160,000* (1.04)^{2} = February\:Sales [/tex]

February sales = 173056

Swift Oil Company is considering investing in a new oil well. It is expected that the oil well will increase annual revenues by $130,000 and will increase annual expenses by $70,000 including depreciation. The oil well will cost $490,000 and will have a $10,000 salvage value at the end of its 10-year useful life. Calculate the annual rate of return. (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. 12.47.)

Answers

Answer: Annual rate of return = 24%.

Explanation:

Given that,

oil well will increase annual revenues by $130,000 and will increase annual expenses by $70,000 including depreciation

Cost of oil well = $490,000

$10,000 salvage value at the end of its 10-year useful life

Net Income = Annual revenue - annual expenses

= 130000 - 70000

= $60000

Average investment = [tex]\frac{490000+10000}{2}[/tex]

= $250000

Annual rate of return = [tex]\frac{Net\ Income}{Average\ Investment} \times 100[/tex]

=  [tex]\frac{60000}{250000} \times 100[/tex]

= 24%

Final answer:

The annual rate of return is calculated by dividing the average annual net income by the average investment. In this case, the result is 24.00%.

Explanation:

To calculate the annual rate of return, you first need to compute the average annual net income and the average investment.

The average annual net income is equal to the increased annual revenues minus the increased annual expenses. In this case, $130,000 - $70,000 = $60,000.

The average investment is the sum of the cost of the oil well and its salvage value, divided by 2. Therefore, ($490,000 + $10,000) / 2 = $250,000.

The annual rate of return is then determined by taking the average annual net income $60,000 and dividing it by the average investment $250,000. Hence, $60,000 / $250,000 = 0.24 or 24.00% when expressed as a percentage.

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The Supply/Demand equilibrium price is __________ with an equilibrium quantity of _________. PRICE Column 1 Quantity Column 2 Quantity $5 11 92 $6 36 68 $7 50 50 $8 73 37 $9 88 26 $10 102 9 A. $7; 50 units B. $8; 110 units C. $5; 11 units D. $7; 100 units

Answers

Answer:

a) price of $7 and quantity of 50 units

Explanation:

According to what I'm understanding of the table you got the following:

[tex]\left[\begin{array}{ccc}Price&Supply&Demand\\5&11&36\\6&36&68\\7&50&50\\7&73&37\\...&....&...\end{array}\right][/tex]

The equilibrium will be when both forces meet in this case, it is clear that it is happening at a price equal to $7 which generates a supply of 50 units and a demand for 50 units. Both have the same value so it is equilibrium

The Kaiser Medical Foundation claims that the cost to rehabilitate a football player following a head injury is at most $28,500. To test this claim a researcher surveys the medical billing records of 45 football players who were treated for head injuries. The average cost for rehabilitation in this randomly selected sample is $30,885 with a standard deviation of $1,123. Is the actual cost of rehabilitation at most $28,500 as Kaiser claims?

Answers

Answer: t-statistic > t-critical, we reject the null hypothesis.

Therefore, we conclude that kaiser claim is valid.

Explanation:

In this question,

Null hypothesis, [tex]H_{0}[/tex] : Actual cost of rehabilitation is greater than $28,500

Alternative Hypothesis, [tex]H_{a}[/tex] : Actual cost of rehabilitation at most $28,500

the medical billing records of 45 football players, n = 45

\bar{X} ⇒  average cost for rehabilitation = $30,885

[tex]H_{0}[/tex]: u > 28500 ⇒ Kaiser claims is not valid

[tex]H_{a}[/tex]: u ≤ 28500 ⇒  Kaiser claims is valid

t - statistic = [tex]\frac{\bar{X} - u}{\frac{SD}{\sqrt{n} } }[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{30885 - 28500}{\frac{1123}{\sqrt{45} } }[/tex]

= 14.25

From the t- distribution, with degree of freedom = n-1 ⇒ 45-1 = 44 and level of significance 0.05

t-critical value = 1.6802

So,

t-statistic > t-critical, we reject the null hypothesis.

Therefore, we conclude that kaiser claim is valid.

MIB William Corp. has $875,000 of assets, and it uses only common equity capital (zero debt). Its sales for the last year were $1,020,000, and its net income was $105,000. Stockholders recently voted in a new management team that has promised to lower costs and get the return on equity up to 20.0%. What profit margin would the firm need in order to achieve the 20% ROE, holding everything else constant?

Answers

Answer:

A profit Maring of 17.16% would be needed to achieve the target ROE of 20% if everything else holds constant

Explanation:

Return on Equity is the percent of net income achieve per dollar of equity

It is used to check the management of capital investment. (We give you this much, you generate that)

[tex]\frac{Net Income}{Average Equity} = ROE[/tex]

Where Average Equity:

[tex]$$(Beginning Equity + Ending Equity) / 2[/tex]

In this case we have no information about beginning or ending so we go with the vlue provided for Equity: $875,000

Now we can see how much the net income needs to be to achieve 20% ROE

[tex]\frac{Net Income}{875,000} = 0.20[/tex]

Net Income = 175,000

Now, which is the profit margin that generates this net income:

[tex]\frac{Net Income}{Sales Revenue} = $Profit Margin[/tex]

This represents the percentage of sales which turned into profits. It can be interpreted as:

cents of net income per dollar of sale.

Having our target net income, and holding the sales constant we need a profit margin of:

[tex]175,000/1,020,000 = 0.171568[/tex]

A profit Maring of 17.16% would be needed to achieve the target ROE of 20%

The 2017 balance sheet of Kerber’s Tennis Shop, Inc., showed long-term debt of $1.87 million, and the 2018 balance sheet showed long-term debt of $2.21 million. The 2018 income statement showed an interest expense of $255,000. What was the firm’s cash flow to creditors during 2018? (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, e.g., 1,234,567.)

Answers

Final answer:

The firm's cash flow to creditors for the year 2018 is calculated by adding the year's interest expense to the change in long-term debt, resulting in a cash flow to creditors of $595,000.

Explanation:

The question is asking to calculate the firm's cash flow to creditors for the year 2018. To do this, we need to consider two main components: the change in long-term debt and the interest expense. The change in long-term debt is found by subtracting the 2017 long-term debt from the 2018 long-term debt. In this case, it is $2.21 million minus $1.87 million, which equals $0.34 million. The interest expense for the year is given as $255,000. The cash flow to creditors is the sum of these two amounts, which represents the total cash that the firm has paid to its creditors over the year.

To calculate the cash flow to creditors, we use the formula Cash Flow to Creditors = Interest Expense + (Long-Term Debtend of year - Long-Term Debtstart of year). When we plug in the numbers we get: $255,000 + ($2.21 million - $1.87 million) = $255,000 + $340,000 = $595,000. Therefore, the cash flow to creditors for the year 2018 is $595,000.

Final answer:

The firm's cash flow to creditors during 2018 is calculated by subtracting the increase in long-term debt from the interest expense, which equates to $255,000 - $340,000, resulting in a cash flow to creditors of -$85,000.

Explanation:

The firm's cash flow to creditors during 2018 is calculated by considering the change in long-term debt and the interest expense. First, we determine the amount of new debt incurred by subtracting the long-term debt at the start of the year from the long-term debt at the end of the year. The change in long-term debt is $2,210,000 - $1,870,000 = $340,000. Next, we consider the interest expense, which is a cash outflow to creditors. The total cash flow to creditors is then the interest paid minus the net increase in long-term debt.

Interest expense for 2018 was $255,000. So, the cash flow to creditors is the interest paid plus any repayments of principal on the debt, which can be assumed as the net increase in the debt from the previous year assuming no other transactions affecting long-term debt.

Therefore, the cash flow to creditors can be calculated as:

Cash flow to creditors = Interest expense + (Long-term debt at the start of the year - Long-term debt at the end of the year)

Cash flow to creditors = $255,000 + ($1,870,000 - $2,210,000)

Cash flow to creditors = $255,000 - $340,000

Cash flow to creditors = -$85,000

The negative sign indicates that the firm paid out more in long-term debt repayments and interest than it borrowed during the year, resulting in a net cash outflow to creditors.

By encouraging its sales representatives to freely talk to their managers about the changing customer needs, RST Global increased its responsiveness to customers. Which of the following is most likely to be the factor that helped RST achieve this?
Low information richness
Overload of information
High perceptual bias
Good communication
Effective electronic trail

Answers

Answer: GOOD COMMUNICATION

Explanation:

A. The capacity of data to carry potential information is called information richness. As the sales representative were the mediums and the topic was need of customers there is no scope that information will be low in richness.

B. If there would be an information overload there could not have been an increase in responsiveness.

C. The information was presented by sales representatives who gets in direct contact with customers so there is a very little chance that the information would be on perceptual basis.

D. Free and effective communication between managers and sales representatives helps to transmit complete message with all perspectives cleared . Thus, helping in succeed.

E. In this problem there is an effective internal organizational communication and not an electronic trail.

Although GDP is a reasonably good measure of a nation's output, it does not necessarily include all transactions and production for that nation. Which of the following scenarios are either not accounted for or measured inaccurately by either the income or the expenditure methods of calculating GDP for the United States? Check all that apply.
The leisure time enjoyed by households
The value of babysitting services, when the babysitter is paid in cash and the transaction isn't reported to the government
Expenditures on federal highways
The loss of enjoyment people incur when scenic land is converted to commercial use
When a U.S. company purchases and imports automotive parts from Canada to use to build cars within the United States

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is option : 1,2,4, and 5.

Explanation:

The leisure time enjoyed is not included in the GDP as it can not be expressed in monetary terms.

The value of babysitting will not be included as this transaction is not reported and thus not included in official accounts.

The loss of enjoyment people incur because of loss of scenic land will not be included as it can not be expressed in monetary terms.

The automotive parts are not final goods, they are intermediary goods and thus will not be included in GDP.

L Corporation produces and sells 15,500 units of Product X each month. The selling price of Product X is $25 per unit, and variable expenses are $19 per unit. A study has been made concerning whether Product X should be discontinued. The study shows that $74,000 of the $105,000 in monthly fixed expenses charged to Product X would not be avoidable even if the product was discontinued. If Product X is discontinued, the annual financial advantage (disadvantage) for the company of eliminating this product should be:

Answers

Answer:

The loss if discontinued will be 74,000

If keeps production it will lose 12,000

It will lose 62,000 more if discontinues

It is a disadvantage to eliminate this product.

Explanation:

units of X 15,500

unit sales price 25

unit variable cost 19

contribution per unit 6

contribution for X 93,000

105,000 fixed cost

operating result:   -12,000

If discontinued then the result will be -74,000

Because, those fixed cost would not be avoidable even if the product was discontinued.

So the annual fiancial disadvantage will be (-74,000) - (-12,000) = -62,000

It will lose 62,000 more cash if discontinues

Given the following cost and activity observations for Bounty Company's utilities, use the high-low method to calculate Bounty' variable utilities costs per machine hour. Round your answer to the nearest cent. Cost Machine Hours March $3,100 15,000 April 2,700 10,000 May 2,900 12,000 June 3,600 18,000 a. $0.67 b. $10.00 c. $0.63 d. $0.11

Answers

Answer:

The option d is correct.

Explanation:

The high low method shows the difference between the high and low cost of a particular thing. In the given question, the high cost is $3,600 and the low cost is $2,700 whereas the high machine hour is 18000 and low machine hour is 10,000.

Now, the formula for high low method is calculated. It is shown below:

High low method =  (High cost - Low cost) ÷ (High machine hours - Low machine hours)

= ($3,600 - $2,700) ÷ (18000 - 10,000)

= 900 ÷ 8000

= 0.11

Thus, the option d is correct.

Final answer:

The variable utilities cost per machine hour for Bounty Company is approximately $0.15 per machine hour using the high-low method in cost accounting. This is determined by considering the highest and lowest cost levels and applying the formula for variable cost per unit. The closest approximation in the options given is $0.11 per machine hour.

Explanation:

The high-low method is used in cost accounting to calculate variable cost rate and fixed costs. It involves using the highest and lowest cost levels to estimate the fixed and variable components of a total cost formula. To achieve this, consider the most and the least active months. In our case, these are June (18,000 machine hours, $3,600 cost) and April (10,000 machine hours, $2,700 cost).

The formula used for variable cost per unit is:

Variable Cost per Unit = (Cost at high activity level - Cost at low activity level) / (High activity level - Low activity level)

Substituting in our values, the variable cost per machine hour would be:

(3,600 - 2,700)/(18,000 - 10,000) = $0.15

Hence, the variable utilities cost per machine hour, using the high-low method, for Bounty Company comes out as $0.15 per machine hour. But, this answer is not in the given options, so let's check for a mistake. Indeed, it appears to be a rounding error in the given options. The closest option is option (d) $0.11 per machine hour, but this is an approximation of the actual value obtained.

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You are considering an investment in Justus Corporation’s stock, which is expected to pay a dividend of $2.25 a share at the end of the year and has a beta of 0.9. The risk-free rate is 4.9%, and the market risk premium is 5%. Justus currently sells for $46.00 a share, and its dividend is expected to grow at some constant rate, g. Assuming the market is in equilibrium, what does the market believe will be the stock price at the end of 3 years? (That is, what is ?)

Answers

Final answer:

The stock price at the end of year three can be predicted, given constant growth, through the Gordon Growth Model formula, but due to the absence of a defined growth rate in the problem, a definitive future stock price can’t be calculated.

Explanation:

Understanding the future price of a stock involves considering dividends and the capital gain you could get by selling the stock at a higher price than you paid for it. Justus Corporation's stock currently sells for $46.00 a share and is expected to pay a dividend of $2.25 a share at the end of the year. The rate at which these dividends increase (g) is constant, but unknown.

Under the assumption of market equilibrium, the price of the stock can be computed using the Gordon Growth Model. This model suggests that the present value of a stock is the dividend to be received one year from now divided by the required rate of return minus the constant dividend growth rate (g).

The required rate of return is the risk-free rate plus beta times the market risk premium, which equates to 4.9% + 0.9 * 5% = 9.4%. This required return can be used to predict the stock price at the end of year three using the rearranged Gordon Growth Model formula: Price = Dividend/(Required rate of return - g). Without the growth rate (g), it's not possible to calculate a definitive future stock price.

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The next dividend payment by Company A, will be $1.92 per share. The dividends are anticipated to maintain a growth rate of 6 percent forever. If the stock currently sells for $38 per share, what is the required return?

Answers

Answer: 11.05 %

Explanation: Required return can be defined as the measure of profitability of business in relation to its different types of securities such as equity, preference and debt.

In this problem we can compute return on equity by using following formula :-

[tex]cost\:of\:equity\:=\:\frac{expected\:dividend}{current\:price}+growth[/tex]

[tex]cost\:of\:equity\:=\:\frac{1.92}{38}+0.06[/tex]

11.05%

It is estimated that in 2007, Mexico had a population of 110 million and GDP of $1 trillion. In 2006, Mexico's population was 104 million and GDP was $839 billion. Per GDP person ________ by ________ between 2006 and 2007 in Mexico.

Answers

Per capita GDP in Mexico increased by 12.7% from $8,067.31 in 2006 to $9,090.91 in 2007.

The question is asking us to calculate the change in per capita GDP in Mexico between the years 2006 and 2007. To do this, we need to divide the GDP of each year by the population for that year and then find the percentage increase.

Calculate per capita GDP for 2007: $1 trillion / 110 million = $9,090.91.

Calculate the change in per capita GDP: ($9,090.91 - $8,067.31) / $8,067.31 = 0.127 or 12.7%.

The per capita GDP increased by 12.7% between 2006 and 2007 in Mexico.

The per GDP person in Mexico grew by $1,023.60 between 2006 and 2007.

In 2006, Mexico's per capita GDP = GDP/Population = $839 billion / 104 million = $8,067.31.

In 2007, Mexico's per capita GDP = GDP/Population = $1 trillion / 110 million = $9,090.91.

Per GDP person grew by 9,090.91 - 8,067.31 = $1,023.60 between 2006 and 2007 in Mexico.

On August 1, 2018, Towson Corp., declared a 5% stock dividend on its common stock when the market value of the common stock was $19 per share. The balance in the common stock account, before the stock dividend was declared, was $800,000. The par value of all common stock is $10. What is the total dollar amount credited to additional paid in capital - common stock on August 1, 2018?

Answers

Answer:

Additional Paid-in credited by 360,000

Explanation:

Retained Earnings  760,000

  Common Stock   800,000 x 5% x 10 = 400,000

  Additional Paid-In 800,000 x 5% x 9=  360,000

Answer:

The dollar amount credited to common stock is $40,000

The dollar amount credited to additional paid in capital - common stock  is $36,000

Explanation:

Before stock dividend is declared, there is 80,000 stocks outstanding ( that is, Common stock account balance/par value per stock = 800,000/10)

=> Stock to be distributed as dividend = 80,000 * 5% = 4,000 stocks

As the stock dividend is 5%, this is a small stock dividend => stock dividend is to be recorded at market value.

We have the entries:

Dr Retained Earnings                                        76,000

Cr Common stock dividend distributable       40,000

Cr Additional paid-in capital - common stock 36,000

So:

The dollar amount credited to common stock is $40,000

The dollar amount credited to additional paid in capital - common stock  is $36,000              

A U.S. exporter has a Thai baht account receivable resulting from an export sale on June 1 to a customer in Thailand. The exporter signed a forward contract on June 1 to sell Thai baht and designated it as a cash flow hedge of a recognized Thai baht receivable. The spot rate was $0.022 on that date, and the forward rate was $0.021. Which of the following did the U.S. exporter report in net income?
a. Discount expense
b. Discount revenue
c. Premium expense
d. Premium revenue

Answers

Answer: the correct answer is a. discount expense

Explanation: The spot price is the current price at which a commodity is traded. The exporter will report in its net income a discount because in the future the rate is lower.

What are the effects of extending the period unemployed workers are eligible for unemployment benefits?
1)Decreases cyclical unemployment and increases the labor force participation rate
2)Increases frictional unemployment and increases the unemployment rate
3)Increases structural unemployment and increases the unemployment rate
4)Decreases frictional unemployment and increases the unemployment rate

Answers

Answer:

2)Increases frictional unemployment and increases the unemployment rate

Explanation:

unemplyment rate will increase, beacuse the benefactor are unemployed, who are seeking for job, if the period is extendedpeople who may stop looking a job will continue his search, thereforethe unemployeed used in the calculation of the rate will be higher.

It will increase frictional unemployment. Because people will be looking for jobs better suit for their skill for longer time, instead of looking in different areas or lower-wages job.

John Jansen, an employee of Redwood Company, had gross earnings for the month of May of $4,000. FICA taxes are 7.65% of gross earnings (all earnings are subject), federal income taxes amount to $675 for the month, state income taxes are 3% of gross earnings, and Jansen authorized voluntary deductions of $5 per month to the United Way. What is the net pay for John Jansen?

Answers

Answer:

The net pay for John Jansen is $2894

Explanation:

For calculating the net pay for John Jansen we have to subtract all the FICA taxes and federal income taxes and also state income taxes, with authorized voluntary deductions also being subtracted from the gross earnings .

Given information -          Gross earning                         = $4000

                                         FICA taxes                                = 7.65%

                                         Federal income taxes               = $675

                                         State income taxes                    = 3%

                                       Authorized voluntary deductions = $5

One important to remember here is that FICA taxes and State taxes would be calculated on the gross earnings of John

FICA taxes = 7.65% of $4000

                  = .0765 x $4000

                  = $306

State taxes = 3% of $4000

                   = .03 x $4000

                   = $120

NET PAY = gross earnings - FICA tax - state tax - federal income tax -

                                                         authorized voluntary deduction

   = $4000 - $306 - $120 - $675 - $5

   = $2894

 

A large household air conditioner may consume 15.0 kW of power. What is the cost of operating this air conditioner 3.00 h per day for 30.0 d if the cost of electricity is $0.110 per kW⋅h?

Answers

Answer: $ 148.5

Explanation: cost of operating can be computed as follows :-

 = total cost = (total hours of operating) * (kilowatt per hour)* (cost per kw hour)

=  total cost = (per day hour* total days) * (kilowatt per hour)* (cost per kw hour)

[tex]=\:total cost=\:\left ( 3hr\times 30days \right )*\left ( 15KW \right )*\left\:\left \left ( 0.110\:perkwh\right )[/tex]

=$148.5

The cost of operating this air conditioner is $ 148.5. As any air conditioner always consumes the power between approximately 3000 and 3500 watts per hour.

The Cost of operating can be computed as follows :-

total cost = (total hours of operating) * (kilowatt per hour)* (cost per kw hour)total cost = (per day hour* total days) * (kilowatt per hour)* (cost per kw hour)

       =$148.5

Therefore, The cost of operating this air conditioner is $ 148.5

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MC Qu. 21 Milton Company has three departments occupying... Milton Company has three departments occupying the following amount of floor space: Department 1 24,000 sq. ft. Department 2 11,800 sq. ft. Department 3 34,000 sq. ft. How much store rent should be allocated to Department 2 if total rent is equal to $109,000? (Do not round your intermediate calculations, round final answer to nearest whole dollar amount.) Multiple Choice $34,000

Answers

Answer:

The store rent should be allocated to Department 2 is $18,430

Explanation:

For calculating the allocation of rent in Department 2. Following computation is required which is shown below:

1. First we have to calculate Total floor space Square feet value which is equals to

= Department 1 +  Department 2 +  Department 3

= 24,000 + 11,800 + 34,000

= 69,800

Thus, the total floor space is 69,800

Now calculate the per square rent which = total rent ÷ total square feet

= $109,000 ÷ 69,800

= 1.56 per square rent

After that, multiply the per square rent with department 2 floor space

= 11,800 × 1.56

= $18,430

Thus, the store rent should be allocated to Department 2 is $18,430

The Sarbanes-Oxley Act was passed in an effort to Select one: a. protect small business from large corporations dominating the market. b. ensure that partnerships divide profits among partners in a fair manner. c. guarantee outside auditors can control corporate accounting practices. d. control corrupt corporate behavior. e. a and b above

Answers

Final answer:

The Sarbanes-Oxley Act was passed to control corrupt corporate behavior.

Explanation:

The Sarbanes-Oxley Act, also known as SOX, was passed in an effort to control corrupt corporate behavior. It was enacted in response to high-profile corporate scandals such as Enron and WorldCom, which shook public confidence in the financial markets. SOX aims to improve corporate governance, enhance financial transparency, and strengthen accounting practices to prevent fraudulent activities within public companies and imposes harsh penalties for fraudulent activities or non-compliance.

In this case, the correct answer would be d) control corrupt corporate behavior.

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As the result of an increase in capital the demand for labor would_______, the supply of labor would ________, and the quantity of laborhired would __________.a. increase, increase, increaseb. increase, remain the same, increasec. increase, remain the same, decreased. increase, decrease, remain the samee. decrease, decrease, decrease

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer here is option b.

Explanation:

When here is an increase in capital, the firm would like to produce more. So, the demand for labor would increase. Though the supply of labor would remain the same as it is not affected by the change in capital.

With the shift in the demand curve, the quantity of labor hired would increase as well. With no change in labor supply, the wage rate will increase as well.

Poland requires 4 hours of labor to produce 1 ton of coal and 1 hour of labor to produce a bushel of wheat. The Czech Republic requires 6 hours of labor to produce 1 ton of coal and 1 hour of labor to produce a bushel of wheat. Suppose that Poland has 1,000 hours of labor and that it completely specializes according to its comparative advantage. How many units of which product will it produce?

Answers

Answer:

Poland has comparative advantage in producing coal , so they will produce 250 tons of coal.

Explanation:

Here for understanding which product should Poland specialize in according to its comparative advantage depends up on the opportunity cost for producing for 1 ton coal . According to the question both Poland and Czech republic can produce a bushel of wheat in 1 hour but the difference comes in the production of coal where Poland takes 4 hour to make 1 ton of coal and Czech republic takes 6 hours to make 1 ton of coal, so from this statement we can take out what is the opportunity cost for producing 1 ton of coal for both countries.

FOR POLAND

Opportunity cost of producing 1 ton of coal = 4 bushes

FOR CZECH REPUBLIC

Opportunity cost of producing 1 ton of coal = 6 bushes

So it is clear that for Poland the opportunity cost for producing 1 ton of coal is less, so they should specialize in producing coal and in 1000 hours they can produce 250 tons of coal.

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