Which part of DNA carries genetic
information?

Answers

Answer 1
Final answer:

The genetic information in DNA is carried by the sequence of nucleotides, which consists of four types of nitrogen bases: adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine. These bases pair together to form unique sequences that determine an organism's traits.

Explanation:

The part of DNA that carries genetic information is the sequence of nucleotides. This sequence is comprised of four types of nitrogen bases: adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G). These bases pair up to form base pairs where Adenine pairs with Thymine and Guanine pairs with Cytosine. These unique sequences of base pairs form the genetic code that determines an organism's traits.

It may be helpful to think of the DNA sequence as a blueprint, each base pair as part of the instructions in that blueprint, and the full set of genetic instructions as the entire building plan for constructing an organism. Each individual has a unique sequence which makes them distinct.

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Answer 2
Final answer:

The genetic information in DNA is carried by the sequence of four nitrogen bases: adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine. These bases form the genetic code that determines inherited traits and is replicated during cell division.

Explanation:

The part of DNA that carries genetic information is the sequence of nucleotides, which are the building blocks of DNA. These nucleotides consist of a 5-carbon sugar (deoxyribose), a phosphate group, and a nitrogen-containing base. There are four types of nitrogen bases in DNA: adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G), and cytosine (C). The sequence of these bases encodes the genetic instructions used in the development and functioning of all known living organisms and many viruses.

The roles of nucleic acids in genetics were clarified through key experiments, such as those conducted by Martha Chase and Alfred Hershey in 1952, which confirmed that DNA, and not proteins, carries hereditary information. The information is specifically stored in the sequence of the 4 bases and is responsible for determining inherited characteristics passed from one generation to the next through reproduction. This genetic information in DNA is also replicated and passed from parent cells to daughter cells during cell division.

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Related Questions

why is photosynthesis important to animals

SOMEONE ANSWER I Need it now.​

Answers

It helps the animals who eat plants

Answer:

It is A

Explanation:

What items on this list can not be recycled via curbside pick up?

cardboard
food boxes
plastic bottles
plastic bags
glass bottles
textiles
electronics

Answers

ANSWER:
food boxes
plastic bottles few of them
plastic bags

Answer:

electronics

Explanation:

it common sense

Which of the following best describes an ecosystem?
A. a Group of populations that interact with in the same area.
B. a group of communities in their habitat
C. a group of organisms of the same species that live in the same area
D.a group of communities that interact within the same area

Answers

Answer:

D. a group of communities that interact in the same area

Explanation:

hope this helps!

Ecosystem refers to a group of communities, which associate with each other within the same region.

Ecosystem

It is a community of living and non-living things, which work in harmony.

It comprises biotic components, that is, flora and fauna, and abiotic components, that is, water, soil, and air.

There is no specific size of an ecosystem.

The prime components of an ecosystem are water, plants, air, animals, soil, and light, they all function together.

A healthy ecosystem possess ample of species and is less likely to be destructed by human activities, climatic changes, and natural disasters.

Thus, the correct answer is option D.

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How well an organism survives and reproduces in its environment can be described as its:
A. Common descent
B. Fitness
C. homologies
D. analogies

Answers

Answer:

fitness

Explanation:

Answer: B

Explanation:

How does cloning effect the individuals???

Answers

Cloning increases the birth size. And forms a variety of defects in vital organisms. Which can cause the individual to have health problems.

how biodiversity helps you.

Answers

Answer:

Biodiversity boosts ecosystem productivity where each species, no matter how small, all have an important role to play. For example, A larger number of plant species means a greater variety of crops. Greater species diversity ensures natural sustainability for all life forms.

Explanation:

Biodiversity booths ecosystems productivity where each species no matter how small I have an important role to play.

Please help...? I've been helping so many people and I could really use some help myself...

Today, it’s widely accepted that all of the two-legged meat-eating dinosaurs known as theropods— including T. rex and Albertosaurus—had at least very simple fuzzy feathers covering their bodies. According to the tree you built, what distinguishes the feathers of modern birds and Archaeopteryx from the feathers of other theropods?
a. Barbs
b. Fibers
c. Filaments
d. Shafts

Answers

Answer:

c i think

Explanation:

Which of these are modes of disease transmission? Check all that apply.

airborne
fomites
food-borne
insect vectors
blood-borne
reservoir

Answers

Final answer:

Transmission modes of diseases include airborne, fomites, food-borne, insect vectors, and blood-borne. These methods span inhalation of pathogens, contact with contaminated objects, ingestion of tainted food, disease spread by insects, and transmission through blood or body fluids.

Explanation:

The modes of disease transmission that apply from the options provided include airborne, fomites, food-borne, insect vectors, and blood-borne transmission.

Airborne transmission occurs when pathogens carried in droplets are expelled during coughing or sneezing and then inhaled by others.Fomites are objects or materials likely to carry infection, such as clothes, utensils, and furniture, that can indirectly transfer pathogens.Food-borne transmission happens when pathogens are ingested through contaminated food.Insect vectors transmit diseases by carrying pathogens from one host to another, either through mechanical transfer or as a host themselves.Blood-borne transmission occurs when pathogens are spread through contact with infected blood or bodily fluids.

Can someone help me please

Answers

Answer:

platyids cause a clot and macro phages clean your wound and cytokins alert your immune system

Explanation:

hope this helped god bless

What do all of the organ systems in a human form?
O the organism
O the cells
O the tissue
O the organs

Answers

Answer:

the organism

Explanation:

its even in the word

Answer:

The organism

Organizing the Human Body
Organize the levels of organization in the human body from the smallest (left) to the largest (right) component
organ system
organ

Answers

Organ , organ system

Hope this helps you!!!!

Final answer:

The levels of organization in the human body from smallest to largest component are: cell, tissue, organ, organ system, and organism.

Explanation:The smallest component of the human body is the cell. Cells are the basic building blocks of life and carry out specific functions to maintain the body's functions.Cells combine to form tissues. Tissues are groups of cells that work together to perform a specific function, such as muscle tissue or nerve tissue.Multiple tissues come together to form organs. Organs are specialized structures with specific functions, such as the heart or lungs.Organs work together to form organ systems. Organ systems are groups of organs that work together to perform a specific function, such as the digestive system or respiratory system.All the organ systems together make up the organism, which is the largest component of the human body. The organism is a living entity that carries out all the necessary life functions.

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Which tatement gives an example of asexual reproduction?
A)A new potato plant grows from a potato.
B)Two worms mate and reproduce more worms.
C)An apple see is produced from pollinated flowers
D)Butterflies have genetic information from both parents.

Answers

B as they are reproducing

A theory is an explanation that has



A. no evidence to support it



B. little evidence to support it



C. much evidence to support it



D. been proven beyond a doubt


please help me ASAP!!!

Answers

Answer: B. Little evidence to support it

Explanation: Think about theory vs. law. Laws require a lot of evidence to back up and make a solid law. Theories are designed to change with new evidence found on the topic.

B. Little evidence to support it

What are the correct terms given for the spiral grooves that are either cut or impressed upon the bore of a barrel of a gun?
les )
marks and cuts
lands and grooves
calibers and shots
extractors and ejectors HURRY !!!

Answers

Answer:

lands and grooves

Explanation:

gun terms i guess

Which of the following factors do you think can affect the size and structure of a population?
the number of individuals who enter a population
the number of individuals who exit a population
limitation of resources
natural events
human activity
DONE

Answers

I think it’s 3, limitation of resources

Which of the following are ways that humans increase the amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere?

Answers

Answer:

bush burning

industrial gasses

deforestation

Answer:

all of them except for death of organisms

Explanation:

done 2021

the law of independent assortment states that two alleles of the same genes will segregate from each other during gamete formation
TRUE OR FALSE

Answers

Answer: False.

Explanation:

This law states that alleles from two or more DIFFERENT genes will get sorted into gametes independently from one another.

The law of Independent assortment does not stated two the two alleles of the same genes will segregate from each other during gamete formation. Thus, the given statement is false.

What is Law of Independent Assortment?

Mendel's law of independent assortment states that the alleles of  different genes in an organism gets sorted out into different gametes independently of one another. In other words, it can be described as the allele a gamete receives for one gene in an organism does not influence the allele which is received for another gene in that organism.

Independent assortment is important because it is responsible for the production of new genetic combinations or recombination in the organism along with the event of crossing over during meiosis. Thus, it contributes to genetic diversity among a population.

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Matt is an owner of a sugar factory. His factory produces tons of starchy residues. What can Matt do with it?
A.
dump the residue into the ocean
B.
convert the residue into bioethanol
C.
burn all the residue
D.
mix the residue with raw material to produce more sugar

Answers

Matt can convert the residue into bioethanol .

The correct option is B.

Explanation:

The starchy residue of the sugar can be fermented to alcohols as bioethanol to be used as fuel.

The fermentation process is carried out by bacteria Saccharomyces cerevisiae in anaerobic conditions.

In the process of fermentation of starchy residue apart from bioethanol some medical useful compounds and alcholol derivatives were also obtained as by products.

Though used as fuel it has lower energy than gasoline.

Bioethanol is a biodegradable and non-toxic fossil fuel.

The biomass waste of sugar industry is used for making fuel as bioethanol.

Answer:

Answer is B

Explanation:

Are we responsible for our actions if we are nothing more than physical machines? Explain.

Answers

Yes because your think of what you do and not just for you’re actions
If humans are basically physical machines, as naturalism would have us believe, then sin would be a simple mechanical failure. Without the ability to choose, humans are not responsible for their actions. For example, if your computer stops working, you don't hold it responsible and punish it by making it sit in the corner for an hour until it starts behaving. So naturalism would have us believe that humans, like computers, cannot be held responsible for their actions.

Fill in the blank with north or south
A compass always points to Earth's true North Pole because the north pole of the magnet in the compass is attract
to Earth's is close to the magnetic pole

Help

Answers

Answer: south

Explanation: I just took the test I hope this help ✌️

List some cell types in which mitosis is expected to occur. List a cell type in which meiosis is expected to occur.

Answers

Mitosis would be skin cells, bone cells, and organ cells. Meiosis is sex cells, so sperm and egg cells.

Explanation:

i know that mitosis is a skin cell

Which of the following is a way that studies have determined industry might be affected by legislation on global warming?
a creation of new jobs and technology
b. decrease in consumer spending
C. increased costs of production
d. reduction in the number of jobs available
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
Nee
Sudent
Mark this and retum

Answers

Answer: A,  Creation of new jobs and technology  

Explanation:

Global warming can be define as the increase in global temperature which occurs due to increase in abundance of greenhouse gases such as carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, methane and others. These gases are capable of absorbing the heat energy from sunlight. Hence, makes the atmosphere hot.

The industries may be concerned about the global warming as they they have to find out alternative which can lead to decrease the emission of the pollutants into the atmosphere as the industries may emit poisonous gases during production of goods result due to the use of fossil fuels.

The industries have to create new jobs and technology. As employs like scientists and engineers can provide better alternatives for the source of energy instead of the use of fossil fuels.    

Final answer:

Legislation on global warming may lead to the (option a) creation of new jobs and technology as industries innovate to comply with environmental regulations, particularly in the field of renewable energy.

Explanation:

Studies have determined that legislation on global warming can have various effects on industry. One of the ways is a (option a) creation of new jobs and technology. For example, as industries seek to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions in line with legislation, this can lead to innovation and the development of new technologies, such as wind power generation and high-efficiency natural gas systems. These advancements, in turn, can contribute to the creation of jobs in new sectors that are dedicated to sustainable practices and renewable energy solutions.

Which processes happen in the kidney? Select three options.

A) production of urine
B) storage of urine
C) production of enzymes that break down food
D) filtration of waste material from blood
E) reabsorption of sugar and water

Answers

A production of urine

Answer:

It's option a d and e

Explanation:

If the DNA nucleotides read 3'-ATG-CGT-GAC-5', the amino acid sequence of the resulting polypeptide

(protein) would be what?

Answers

Answer:

5’ – TAC-GCA-CTG-3’

Explanation:

As per the Chargaff’s complementary base pairing rule purine always pairs with a pyrimidine.  

Purines include adenine (A) and cytosine (C)

Pyrimidine include thymine (T) and guanine (G)

Thus an A always pair with T and C always pair with G

Thus, the resulting poly peptide for the given amino acid sequence is  

3'-ATG-CGT-GAC-5'

5’ – TAC-GCA-CTG-3’

what evidence did darwin use to support his theory of evolution?

Answers

It’s c , the finches beaks

After blood leaves the heart through the aorta, what happens? Check all that apply.

The blood moves through the cells of the body delivering oxygen.

The blood moves into the lungs.

The blood moves through progressively smaller blood vessels.

The blood removes carbon dioxide and other wastes from the cells.

The blood moves only to the upper part of the body.

Plz help guys thx

Answers

Answer:

The blood moves through the cells of the body delivering oxygen.

The blood moves through progressively smaller blood vessels.

The blood removes carbon dioxide and other wastes from the cells.

Explanation:

Final answer:

After leaving the heart, blood moves through progressively smaller blood vessels, delivering oxygen to cells and removing wastes, before returning to the heart.

Explanation:

After blood leaves the heart through the aorta, it moves through progressively smaller blood vessels called arterioles and then into even smaller vessels called capillaries. As the blood moves through the capillaries, it delivers oxygen to the cells of the body and removes carbon dioxide and other wastes from the cells. This process is known as gas exchange. The blood then continues its journey through larger vessels called venules and veins, eventually returning to the heart.

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Sedimentary rocks form when sand, mud, and pebbles create layers on top of each other. The pressure builds as each layer is added and eventually the layers turn into rock. What role does energy play in the formation of sedementary rock

Answers

Answer:

Energy from the Sun creates the cycle of rain and wind that causes erosion to produce sedimentation.

Explanation:

Final answer:

Sedimentary rocks form through the energy-intensive processes of weathering, erosion, compaction, and cementation, where layers of sediments are transformed into rock as they are buried and pressure increases.

Explanation:

The formation of sedimentary rocks involves energy primarily in the form of mechanical and chemical weathering, erosion, and the compaction and cementation processes. Weathering breaks down pre-existing rocks, and the particles are transported by energies such as wind and water currents. As these sediments accumulate, the weight of the overlying material increases the pressure, reducing the space between sediment particles (compaction).

The final step includes cementation, where minerals precipitate from the water being squeezed from the pores, acting like glue to bind particles together to form solid rock. These rocks, such as conglomerate, sandstone, and shale, store not only geological history but also natural resources vital to humans such as fossil fuels.

Which level in a food web contains the highest amount of total available energy?
A
primary consumer
B. Secondary consumer
C. decomposer
D. producer

Answers

Producer I believe because producers have the most energy at the bottom of the pyramid

Answer:

D. producers

Explanation:

This is because of a rule known as the 10% rule, in which every trophic level you go up, there is 90%  less energy in that level

What did Thomas Addison have to do to make a lightbulb work

Answers

Answer:

use electricity to make a spark in the bulb and light it

Explanation:

Which of the following planets has methane clouds in the atmosphere?

Answers

Answer:

uranus

Explanation:

because they do

Answer:

uranus

Explanation:

its hard to explain so i just ask please trust me

mark me brainliest please

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Tom hatches an evil plan to catch Jerry by placing mouse traps all over the room. Each mouse trap is 15cm long and 10cm wide. The room is 5m long and 3.6m wide. Tom places 1000 mouse traps in the room. How much room does Jerry have left to walk? Why are wholly owned subsidiaries preferred by firms pursuing global or transnational strategies? A. They are more challenging B. They are less costly than other modes C. They allow the use of profits generated in one market and improve the competitive position in another D. They allow for easier management and transitions Atticus describes Mrs. Dubose as "the(blank) person I ever knew."whats the word? The concentration of a mixture can be increased in which of the following ways? The patient treated by peritoneal dialysis can A. Increase protein intake B.increase phosphorous C. Increase calorie intakeD. Increase fat intake Evaluate 3x when x=4 Which of the following is true about e-mail marketing messages? A. E-mail marketing messages cost more per thousand people reached than mass media such as television or magazines. B. E-mail marketing messages are effective in reaching the desired target market and result in low costs. C. E-mail marketing messages create a stronger emotional connection with the customers compared to traditional direct mail. D. E-mail marketing messages involve connecting directly with carefully targeted consumers, exclusively on a one-to-one, interactive basis. The Shirt Works sells a large variety of tee shirts and sweatshirts. Steve Hooper, the owner, is thinking of expanding his sales by hiring high school students, on a commission basis, to sell sweatshirts bearing the name and mascot of the local high school.These sweatshirts would have to be ordered from the manufacturer six weeks in advance, and they could not be returned because of the unique printing required. The sweatshirts would cost Hooper $17.00 each with a minimum order of 320 sweatshirts. Any additional sweatshirts would have to be ordered in increments of 50.Since Hoopers plan would not require any additional facilities, the only costs associated with the project would be the costs of the sweatshirts and the costs of the sales commissions. The selling price of the sweatshirts would be $34.00 each. Hooper would pay the students a commission of $8.00 for each shirt sold.1. To make the project worthwhile, Hooper would require a $5,850 profit for the first three months of the venture. What level of unit sales and dollar sales would be required to reach this target net operating income? (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.) Sales level in units sweatshirts Sales level in dollars what do you mean by DEFCON ? Use a trigonometric ratio to find the value of x. Round your answer to the nearesttenth. HELPPP MEEEE I showed picture up there plsssss help I need it in your own words not copy and pasted from other answersThe male resplendent quetzal bird has evolved to have tail feathers that are approximately 60 cm long. The female quetzal has short tail feathers. Using the quetzal as your example, describe how the mechanism of natural selection may have led to the evolution of the male quetzals extraordinarily long tail feathers. Using the expectations hypothesis theory for the term structure of interest rates, determine the expected return for securities with maturities of two, three, and four years based on the following data. (Input your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.) Interest Rate 1-year T-bill at beginning of year 1 4 % 1-year T-bill at beginning of year 2 5 % 1-year T-bill at beginning of year 3 9 % 1-year T-bill at beginning of year 4 11 % A cyclist rode at constant speed of 23 mph for 4 hours. Then, she decreased her rate of speed to 16 mph for 5 hours. How far did the cyclist ride in 9 hours? Assume the role of one noted Personality Theorist Carl Rogers. Carl (you) is going to write a letter to a client in response to this situation:Someone has come to you expressing a number of problems: the person's marriage is a mess, they hate their job, they cannot complete work on time, they feel overwhelmed and cranky much of the time, and even their dog doesn't like them much of the time. While working from the Humanistic (client centered) perspective, you will need to inform your fictional "client" what you believe the client can do about the problems the client is having. Using Rogerian theory, how might you tell them to set things to right again? After you have completed adequate research on Rogers, and how he envisioned both problems and solutions, write a letter your fictional client. Your letter should display clear evidence (such as textbook terms) that you understand what the theorist considers a healthy, well-adjusted personality, and how to help someone build one. No direct quotes of the textbook or other source is permitted. what happens when the amplitude of a sound wave changes? Dakota corporation 15-year bonds have an equilibrium rate of return of 9 percent. for all securities, the inflation risk premium is 1.60 percent and the real risk-free rate is 3.30 percent. the security's liquidity risk premium is 1.05 percent and maturity risk premium is 1.65 percent. the security has no special covenants. calculate the bond's default risk premium. Elite Couture, a high-end fashion goods store has to decide on the quantity of Luella Bartley handbags to sell during the Christmas season. The unit cost of the handbag is $28.50 and the handbag sells for $150. All handbags remaining unsold at the end of the season are purchased by a discounter for $20 each. Further, there is a significant 40% inventory holding cost incurred for each unsold bag. Demand for bags is distributed normally with mean 150 and standard deviation 20. How many bags should be purchased to maximize expected profit? a)150 b)155 c)160 d)165 e)170 f)175 g)180 Can someone please help Who went to the play with Abraham Lincoln and Mary Todd Lincoln