Which term describes the process whereby toxic substances increase along trophic levels of an ecosystem?

Answers

Answer 1
Biomagnification  also  known  as  bioamplification or  biological  magnification  is  the  term  which  describes  the  process  whereby  toxic  substance  increase  along  trophic  level  of  an  ecosystem. It  involve  increasing  concentration  of  a  substance  such  toxic  chemical  in  the  tissues  of  organism at  successively  higher  level in  food  chain.example  fish  accumulate  more  mercury  rapidly  than  they  excrete  it.

Related Questions

Water molecules are ____________ due to _________bonding. This property helps water molecules to stick to each other and allows for the movement of water from plant roots up to plant leaves. A) cohesive; ionic B) cohesive; hydrogen C) adhesive; hydrogen D) adhesive; covalent

Answers

b i have the same thing
Water molecules are COHESIVE due to HYDROGEN bonding. This property of water allows the individual molecules to stick to each other and allows for movement of water from roots to leaves. 

The correct answer is B. 
Water has certain qualities that allows it to be incorporated into the bodies of living organisms. Water forms hydrogen bonds because it is a polar molecule. The formation of these bonds leads to the cohesive nature of the substance making it suitable as a biological solvent. 

Which describes a trait from a recessive gene? A)It causes a mutation. B)It masks a dominant gene trait. C)It can appear if it is heterozygous. D)It usually appears only if it is homozygous.

Answers

The answer to your question is D

Brainliest is appreciated!

Answer:

It usually appears only if it is homozygous

Explanation:

According to Mendel's principles of inheritance, of which his law of dominance is one of them, an organism will receive two forms of gene for a particular trait called ALLELES from each parent.

Mendel discovered in his experiments that an allele is capable of masking the expression of another in a combined or heterozygous state. The allele that masks or is expressed is called DOMINANT allele while the allele that is masked is called RECESSIVE allele.

In a heterozygous state i.e. combined form of the different alleles, the dominant allele is phenotypically expressed over the recessive allele. Hence, the recessive phenotype or trait will only be expressed if the recessive allele are homozygous or same.

What three things can happen to the radiation that Earth receives from the sun?

Answers

It can either be reflected or radiated back into space, it can get absorbed by the atmosphere, or it can reach the ground. 

Good luck :)
It can be absorbed by the atmosphere and ground
It can be reflected away from the magnetic field
It’s particles can hit other particles in our atmosphere triggering less-energetic radiation

The nuclear lamina is an array of intermediate filaments that line the inner side of the nuclear membrane. if a chemical treatment caused the lamina to disassemble, what would you expect to be the most likely immediate consequence?

Answers

There are choices for this question namely:

A. the inability of the nucleus to divide during cell division
B. failure of chromosomes to carry genetic information
C. inability of the nucleus to keep out destructive chemicals
D. the loss of all nuclear function
E. a change in the shape of the nucleus

The correct answer is "a change in shape of the nucleus." Intermediate filaments are fibrous proteins that primarily function to maintain the integrity of the cell or an organelle. In the event wherein the lamina of the nucleus disassembles, there will be less support of the nuclear membrane leading to a change in shape of the nucleus.

Disassembly of the nuclear lamina would likely cause a loss of structural integrity of the nucleus, leading to potential nuclear deformation and problems with DNA organization, as well as cell division processes.

If a chemical treatment caused the nuclear lamina to disassemble, the most likely immediate consequence would be a compromise in the structural integrity of the nucleus. The nuclear lamina is a critical component made up of lamins, which are intermediate filaments that provide mechanical support and maintain the shape of the nucleus. This meshwork also plays an essential role in organizing chromatin, regulating gene expression, and ensuring correct replication and cell division.

Without the lamina, we could expect potential nuclear deformation, difficulty in organizing the DNA and associated machinery for replication and transcription, and problems with cell division processes including mitosis. Intermediate filaments are essential for cellular functions, and their absence in the structural framework of nuclear lamins could lead to a cascade of detrimental cellular events.

A young woman had a baby and wished to collect child support from the father. her blood type is ab and the baby's blood type is
a. there are two possible fathers: jim (who is type
a.and michael (who is type o). which man could be the father?

Answers

The answer is Jim who is type a

In which structure do gametes usually unite to produce a zygote?

Answers

Your question may be :
In which structure do gametes usually unite to produce a zygote?
(1) A    (3) C     (2) G    (4) F

The right answer is A, the gametes usually unit in the fallopian tube to form a zygote, then it will grow and move to the uterus (D) to form a placenta to develop a foetus.

Answer:

Fallopian tube

Explanation:

Fallopian tube is also called as oviduct and serves to deliver the ova from ovary to the uterus. Ovulation results in release of egg from ovary which then enter the fallopian tube. Fallopian tube also serves as site of fertilization during which egg units with male gamete sperm to form a diploid zygote.

The processes of encoding, storage, and retrieval are seen as part of the ____________ model of memory

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the  processes  of  encoding, storage  and   retrieval   are  seen  as  part the   information  processing  model  of  memory

 The  information   processing  model  is  a  framework  used  by   cognitive  psychologist  to  explain  and  describe   mental  processes.  The  model  assume  that  human  cognition  is  like  a  computer  and  the  way  human  brain  work  is  by  processing  information  through  a   series  of  stages

A 17-year-old high school senior presents to your clinic in acute respiratory distress. between shallow breaths he states he was at home finishing his homework when he suddenly began having right-sided chest pain and severe shortness of breath. he denies any recent traumas or illnesses. his past medical history is unremarkable. he doesn't smoke but drinks several beers on the weekend. he has tried marijuana several times but denies any other illegal drugs. he is an honors student and is on the basketball team. his parents are both in good health. he denies any recent weight gain, weight loss, fever, or night sweats. on examination you see a tall, thin young man in obvious distress. he is diaphoretic and is breathing at a rate of 35 breaths per minute. on auscultation you hear no breath sounds on the right side of his superior chest wall. on percussion he is hyperresonant over the right upper lobe. with palpation he has absent fremitus over the right upper lobe.

Answers

If you asking for the diagnosis, the answer would be spontaneus pneumothorax. 

Pneumothorax is a condition when the membrane (pleura) of the lungs is broken, make the thoracic space exposed to the atmosphere. Thoracic space becomes filled with air, makes the patient felt pain and hard to breathe. 
The air will cause the breath sound reduced, hyperresonant percussion and absent of fremitus. Tall men will be at higher risk since taller height also means taller lungs.

The nutrient that provides 4 calories per gram and is needed to build and repair body tissue is __________.

protein
carbohydrates
vitamins
minerals,

Answers

Protein is the nutrient that provides 4 calories per gram and helps to build/maintain tissue structures. This is the correct answer because both vitamins and minerals have 0 calories per gram. Additionally, while carbohydrates do have 4 calories per gram, this is the incorrect answer because they do help build tissues and instead function primarily as an energy source for the body.

The nutrient that provides 4 calories per gram and is needed to build and repair body tissue is protein.

Proteins are macronutrients, along with fats and carbohydrates.

While carbohydrates also provide about 4 calories per gram, fats provide about 9 calories per gram.

However, proteins are distinct in their role in the body.

They supply the amino acids that are the building blocks for body tissues.

Thus, they are essential for tissue repair and growth.

Unlike the energy-yielding nutrients (carbohydrates and lipids), which our body can survive without for several weeks, proteins are crucial because they provide the nitrogen that cells need to create nucleotides, nucleic acids, and new proteins.

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A biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment is an

Answers

It is an ecosystem ....

A biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment is an ecosystem

What is an ecosystem?

An ecosystem is a geographic area where plants, animals, and other organisms, as well as weather and landscapes, work together to form a bubble of life.

Every factor in an ecosystem depends on every other factor, either directly or indirectly. A change in the temperature of an ecosystem will often affect what plants will grow there, for instance. Animals that depend on plants for food and shelter will have to adapt to the changes, move to another ecosystem, or perish.

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1. Aquaculture is the practice of farming sea organisms as a renewable food source.
A. True
B. False.,

Answers

This statement is true. Aquaculture involves the farming of different sea organisms that can provide food for humans and other water-dwelling species. It also is used to increase sustainability of resources by creating renewable energy and taking the strain off existing aquatic systems.

The hypothalamus uses releasing hormones to regulate secretions of tropic hormones from the

Answers

The answer would be: anterior pituitary

Hypothalamus secretes many hormones that will bind to anterior pituitary and makes it secretes many kinds of tropic hormones. Anterior pituitary able to secrete gonadotropic, somatotropic, thyrotropic, lactotropic, or corticotropic hormones. All these hormones will have to travel to their specific endocrine glands.

Heat lamps are designed to reheat food when it falls below 135 f true or false

Answers

The given statement is false, as the heat lamps are not created to reheat food when food falls under 135 degrees.  

A heat lamp refers to an incandescent light bulb, which is utilized for the primary objective of producing heat. The heat lamps are not considered for holding the probable venturous foods hot at a minimum of 135 degrees Fahrenheit. In order to heat up a probable venturous food for decent holding, the food should be cooked over swiftly to a least internal temperature of 165 degrees.  


Wo cells in the same organism differ only in the number of chloroplasts they contain. the first cell has multiple chloroplasts, and the second cell has very few. what would most likely characterize these cells? there would be no difference between the functioning of the cells because the chloroplasts are not essential cell structures. the second cell would become larger because it would have fewer chloroplasts regulating its size and shape. the second cell would shrink because it would not be able to store water and maintain cell shape. the second cell would not be able to produce as much food because it could not capture sunlight.

Answers

The second cell would not be able to produce as much food because it could not capture sunlight.

Answer:its d

Explanation:

just did it

It is often stated that the phosphate bonds in atp are "high energy," but in fact, they are not notably high in energy. rather, they are easy to break, and the δg of hydrolysis is a "useful" quantity of energy. what makes the phosphate bonds easy to break? negative charges on phosphate groups repel each other. positive charges on amino groups repel each other. high acidity attacks bonds between amino acids. high alkalinity attacks bonds between phosphate groups. they are close to the destabilizing nitrogenous base adenosine.

Answers

The answer is Negative charges on phosphate groups repel each other. The oxygen groups of a phosphoanhydride in ATP have electron cloud that repels each other. On hydrolysis, once a phosphate is lost, the electrostatic repulsion is reduced.

When ATP is hydrolyzed, it forms more hydrogen bonds with surrounding water molecules that when ATP is unhydrolyzed. Therefore, more energy is released since more bonds are formed than are broken. The net delta G is positive during hydrolysis of ATP.


Final answer:

The phosphate bonds in ATP are considered 'high energy' due to the repulsion of negative charges on the phosphate groups, making them easy to break and release energy. This process of breaking down ATP is a prime energy source for various cellular functions.

Explanation:

The 'high energy' often attributed to phosphate bonds in ATP (adenosine triphosphate) originates from the instability caused by the repulsion between the closely aligned negative charges on the phosphate groups. ATP has three phosphate groups that are negatively charged and these negative charges repulse each other, creating strain on the bonds that attach them to the ATP molecule. This repulsion makes the bond easy to break, thus releasing the stored energy within ATP. The breaking down of ATP to ADP (adenosine diphosphate) and an inorganic phosphate group, in a process called hydrolysis, is a key source of energy for many cellular processes.

The subject of this question is Biology.

The phosphate bonds in ATP are often referred to as "high energy," but in reality, they are not notable for their high energy content. Instead, these bonds are easy to break due to the presence of negative charges on phosphate groups that repel each other.

This repulsion weakens the bonds and makes them susceptible to hydrolysis, which releases a "useful" quantity of energy. The proximity of the phosphate bonds to the destabilizing nitrogenous base adenosine also contributes to their ease of breaking.

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Anatomy question?

Which of the descriptions below does not explain the effects of air pollution on the respiratory system?

It could restrict air flow through the bronchi.
It could disrupt the rate of ventilation.
It could prevent hemoglobin from binding to oxygen.
It could increase carbon dioxide uptake in alveolar sacs.

I've narrowed this down to B and C, but I'm still not sure if those are even right. I've been working on this quiz since about 2 AM last night and it's getting on my nerves that this information isn't anywhere in my lessons.

Answers

It could increase carbon dioxide uptake in alveolar sacs Other than this option all the other options are the observed affects that air pollution is known to have on the respiratory system.

which of the following is not caused by the moon?
A.moon rise
B sunrise
C tides
D eclipses

Answers

B.Sunrise
             Mark brainliest if this help :)
D but it could be B. Not all eclipses are caused by the sun. You can have eclipses caused by planets. So B should be Solar or Lunar Eclipses. Otherwise the answer is D and B. But for sure the answer is D.

The bacteria in a colony are unable to perform transduction. How would this hurt the bacterial company's chance for survival

Answers

Genetic variation drastically decreases. Bacteria are more prone to destruction if selection pressures are altered.

Hope this helps! :)

Answer:

The bacteria would be genetically more similar.

Explanation:

Which describes the primary function of the nervous system in keeping the body in homeostasis? It processes the environment and sends out signals. It controls movement and provides structure. It physically breaks down and absorbs food. It puts oxygen in the blood, which is essential for life.

Answers

The right answer is: It processes the environment and sends out signals.

Homeostasis is the ability of a system to maintain the equilibrium of its internal environment, regardless of external constraints. At the level of an organism, it is the set of parameters that must remain constant or adapt to specific needs, such as body temperature, blood glucose, blood pressure or heart rate.

Answer:

A.) It processes the environment and sends out signals.

Many cancer drugs known as "antimitotics" target microtubules. what is the first stage of mitosis at which these drugs are likely to have an effect? bio

Answers

These antimitotics (i.e. taxanes) target microtubule proliferation. The stage of mitosis where it acts is at the M-phase, particularly in the metaphase. The phases of mitosis are prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. Microtubles first appear at the metaphase.

The nurse is performing a physical examination of a client by placing the left hand on the back and supporting the client's right side between the rib cage and the iliac crest. which physical assessment maneuver is the nurse performing on this client?

Answers

The nurse is performing the palpation physical assessment maneuver on the client. During this process, the nurse places the left hand behind and supports the client's right side between the ribcage and the iliac crest.

How does pregnancy begin?

A. Differentiation
B. Fertilization
C. Deviation
D. Contraction

Answers

B Fertilization Answer Answer Answer Answer
Hello,

The answer is option B Fertilization.

Reason:

The answer is option B because fertilization is when the sperm contacts with the egg which starts the pregnancy. Its not option A because its differentiation is the process of comparing. Its not option C because its the action of departing which has nothing to do with pregnancy. Its also not option D because that is used for shoes, or tires which is the grip it has on a surface.

If you need anymore help feel free to ask me!

Hope this helps!

~Nonportrit 

If a human system fails to function properly,what is most likely to result

Answers

a disturbance in homeostasis

In which stage(s) of non-rem sleep do brain waves become larger and punctuated with occasional sudden bursts of electrical activity?​?

Answers

The second stage is where the brain waves become larger and punctuated with occasional sudden bursts of electrical activity. In this stage the eyes are not able to respond to light. Non-rem sleep has 3 stages. The first stage is the twilight zone which is between full wakefulness and sleep and the third stage constitutes the most profound state of unconsciousness.

Answer:

The correct answer is second stage of non-rem sleep.

Explanation:

The NREM of the non-rapid eye movement sleep, also called the quiescent sleep comprises three stages of sleep. In NREM, there is little or no movement of eye witnessed in any of the three stages, which is dissimilar to REM sleep.  

In the second stage of NREM sleep, no movement of eyes is witnessed, and dreaming is very rare. The sleeper can get awaken quite easily. In the stage, the electroencephalogram readings demonstrate sleep spindles, that is, the brief bursts of high-frequency activity of the brain, and K-complexes.  

An otr® is explaining the purposes of therapeutic exercise and therapeutic activity to a physician. what are the primary reasons that otrs use these interventions for musculoskeletal conditions?

Answers

To improve function, increase strength, and prevent muscle imbalances
Therapeutic exercise and activity assist the client with improving strength and function while preventing further complications, including muscle imbalances.

In summary, therapeutic exercise and activity are fundamental components of occupational therapy for musculoskeletal conditions. They are tailored to address the specific needs of the patient, with the ultimate goal of restoring function, reducing pain, and enhancing overall quality of life.

The primary reasons that occupational therapists (OTRs) use therapeutic exercise and therapeutic activity for musculoskeletal conditions are to:

 1. Improve Range of Motion (ROM): Musculoskeletal conditions often lead to a reduction in the normal movement of joints. Therapeutic exercises are designed to gently increase the ROM, thereby improving flexibility and joint mobility.

 2. Increase Muscle Strength: Specific exercises can help strengthen the muscles around the affected joint or area, providing better support and reducing the risk of further injury.

 3. Enhance Neuromuscular Control: This involves improving the communication between the nervous system and muscles. Enhanced neuromuscular control can lead to better coordination and balance, which is crucial for performing daily activities without pain or injury.

4. Reduce Pain and Inflammation: Certain exercises and activities can help alleviate pain and reduce inflammation in the affected area by promoting circulation and the delivery of nutrients to the tissues.

 5. Improve Functional Mobility: By addressing the above areas, therapeutic exercises and activities aim to improve a patient's ability to perform functional tasks, such as walking, climbing stairs, or reaching for objects, with greater ease and less discomfort.

6. Prevent Deformity and Contracture: Regular exercise can prevent the development of deformities and contractures that may result from immobilization or muscle imbalance due to musculoskeletal conditions.

 7. Facilitate Healing and Tissue Repair: Controlled exercises can promote the healing process by stimulating tissue repair and remodeling, which is essential for the recovery of injured tissues.

 8. Educate the Patient: OTRs use therapeutic exercises as an opportunity to educate patients about their conditions, the importance of adherence to the exercise regimen, and ways to manage symptoms independently.

 In summary, therapeutic exercise and activity are fundamental components of occupational therapy for musculoskeletal conditions. They are tailored to address the specific needs of the patient, with the ultimate goal of restoring function, reducing pain, and enhancing overall quality of life.

What is the term for the protective wall that helps bacteria survive unfavorable conditions? endospore sporangia aerobic wall botulism

Answers

The answer is endospore

A) Endospore

When living conditions become undesirable some bacteria become dehydrated cells called, " Endospores."

- Prodixy ☕

Here, B represents the allele for black hair and b represents the allele for white hair. If both the rabbits crossed had genotype Bb, what will be the phenotypic ratio for the observable monohybrid crosses (complete dominance)?

Answers

The answer would be 3:1

If B represents the allele for black hair and b represents the allele for white hair then a cross between Bb and Bb will lead to the following kind of progenies.

       

 Parental:             Bb  x  Bb

 F1 :             BB        Bb       Bb      bb

Genotypic ratio : 1:2:1

Phenotypic ratio : 3:1

The phenotypic ratio indicates that three of the four off springs will have black hair while one of the four off springs will have white hair.

Amongst 3 offsprings which have black hair, one will be homozygous dominant whereas other two which have black hair color will be heterozygous dominant.

The set of instructions for each characteristic donated by the parent of the offspring is called

Answers

Instructions from characteristics which are passed from the parent to the offspring are called genes. Genes are made of complex molecules of DNA. Each parent also donates chromosomes to their offspring. Each offspring will get half of their genes from each parent and they will therefore have the aspect of the two parents.

The development of vascular tissue allowed some seedless plants to

A. use alternation of generations.
B. perform photosynthesis.
C. grow taller.
D. make sugars for energy.
pls help asap

Answers

The development of vascular tissue allowed some seedless plants to C. grow taller. The vascular tissue helps transfer nutrients throughout the plant and therefore helps it grow taller.

You are working with different tissues in lab, unfortunately you forgot to label them and your friend wants to borrow your slide containing liver tissue. based on your knowledge of the liver and these descriptions of different slides which is most likely to be liver tissue?

Answers

A slide with densely packed cells and canals for blood flow.

To identify the liver tissue, look for hepatocytes arranged in plates around a central vein, forming hexagonal hepatic lobules. Each lobule includes sinusoids and portal triads. These features are unique to liver tissue.

To identify the liver tissue among your slides, you should focus on the unique histological features characteristic of the liver.

Hepatocytes are the main functional cells of the liver, and these cells often appear polygonal in shape, organized into plates around a central vein structure. You'll also notice that liver tissue has a distinctive arrangement called the hepatic lobule, which includes the central vein, portal triads (consisting of a bile duct, hepatic artery, and portal vein), and sinusoids, which are specialized capillaries that run between the plates of hepatocytes.

On your slide, look for these key features:

Hexagonal hepatic lobules with a central vein.Radially arranged plates of hepatocytes.Sinusoids appearing as spaces between hepatocyte plates.Portal triads located at the corners of the lobules.

By identifying these structures, you can confidently determine which slide is your liver tissue.

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Which of the following is an example of good time management in a family?making mealtimes specialsaying Im sorrycompromising on disagreementscommunicating honestly Why were many private schools established in the mid-1950s?A)to provide better educational opportunities in science and mathB)to provide a learning environment free from Communist influenceC)white parents wanted to resist sending their kids to integrated schoolsD)the post-war economy prevented many public schools from getting funding does 6% of a pound weigh more than an ounce When conversing with people from other countries, which of the following should you do? avoid idioms avoid slang be mindful of cultural differences all of the above Why did Dulles believe that brinkmanship strengthened U.S. foreign policy Let f be a differentiable function such that f(0) = -5 and f'(x) is less than or equal to 3 for all x. Of the following, which is not a possible value for f(2)?A) -10 B) -5 C) 0 D) 1 E) 2 WILL GIVE THE BRAINLIST!!!In the table below, x represents miles traveled and y represents the cost to travel by train. What is the y-intercept of this function?2.254.006.5017.13 When light is scattered while spreading out through the atmosphere, the light rays Which large groups of blacks were the first to agitate against segregation? why? Why are domestic fuel sources preferable to international fuel sources?Domestic fuels do not require combustion.Acquiring fuels from abroad can pose a national security risk.Domestic fuels are always cheaper to acquire and renewable.International fuels will run out before domestic fuels. Two children with masses of 22 kg and 40 kg are sitting on a balanced seesaw. if the heavier child is sitting 0.7 m from the center, at what distance from the center is the lighter child sitting? answer in units of m. Obsidian is a rock with glass-like characteristics. Obsidian is formed by rapid what and why?(a) weathering(b) erosion(c) cementation(d) cooling Rules armed services appropriations and judiciary are all examples of ___ commites Given concentration equilibrium constants (1) h3o +(aq) + no 2 (aq) hno2(aq) + h2o, kc = 3.86 103 , (2) 2 h2o() h3o +(aq) + oh(aq), kw = 1.0 1014 , calculate kc for the reaction no 2 (aq) + h2o() hno2(aq) + oh(aq). An allusion is a type ofLiteral language Context language Technical language Figurative language@FireWolfSpirit @some.random.cool.kid @jordanloveangel, A certain hydrocarbon (a compound consisting of carbon and hydrogen) is 82.66% carbon by mass and has a molar mass of 58.12 g. determine the molecular formula of this hydrocarbon. Suppose you toss a coin 100 times and get 69 heads and 31 tails. based on these results, what is the probability that the next flip results in a tail? The zhou dynasty adopted a philosophy known as the mandate of heaven. Thid concept allowed for people of China to Which statement(s) correctly describe the fissionable material used in a nuclear power plant?renewable resource unstable isotopes source of thermal energy poses health problems When is it unnecessary to follow a direct quotation with a parenthetical citation that includes the name of the source?